精品解析：四川省成都市武侯区玉林中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期5月定时练习八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题部分在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m 12. B. I’m a doctor. C.I have a headache. 2. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Sounds great. 3. A. She’s OK. B. Never mind. C. She should have a good rest. 4. A. I went to school. B. I was reading at home. C. I’m running in the park. 5. A. Enjoy yourself. B. You are welcome. C. I agree with you. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍 A B C D E 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 12. What happened to John yesterday afternoon? A. He talked little. B. He practiced singing. C. He drank much water 听第二段对话，回答13、14小题。 13. What is Jane going to do this weekend? A. She is going to volunteer in the zoo. B. She is going to go on a trip in the zoo. C. She is going to work as a guide in the zoo. 14. Why can’t Bob go with Jane this weekend? A. He has to prepare for the coming exam. B. He has to take pictures with his friends. C. He has to prepare some food for his family 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How was Molly tonight? A. She was lonely and sad. B. She was busy and happy C. She was satisfied and excited. 16 What was Molly doing at eight tonight? A. She was helping her mom in the kitchen. B. She was having a party with her family C. She was on the call with her best friend. 17. What will Molly do tomorrow? A. She will play tennis with her friends. B. She will finish all the chores by herself. C She will help her parents clean the house. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题. 18. When did Elon Musk make his first video game? A. At 10. B. At 12. C. At 17. 19. What is the right order of the following things? ① Elon Musk started PayPal. ② Elon Musk created SpaceX. ③ Elon Musk went to Canada alone with little money. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② 20. According to the conversation, what can we learn from Elon Musk? A. You are stronger than you think. B Mistakes help you learn and grow. C. Never give up what you really want to do. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Camping — A fun 21 activity Good things about camping ·Enjoy fresh air and the beautiful nature; ·Do many fun activities; ·Make people 22 and more relaxed. 23 for camping ·A tent; ·A sleeping bag; ·________, ·Enough food and water. Rules for camping ·Always go camping with adults; ·Don’t 25 wild animals; ·Put out the campfire before sleeping and leaving; ·Leave no rubbish behind. 第二部分 基础知识运用 Fill in the blanks with proper phrases according to the conversation. A.in a mess B. look for C. make sure D. to his surprise E. wait for At the time of the snowstorm, Nancy was walking home. The wind blew hard, and the snow fell fast. She put on her gloves quickly. “I must ____1____ I stay warm,” she thought. Then, she tried to ____2____ a place to hide. Suddenly, she saw a small house. However, inside the house everything was ___3___—books and cups were everywhere on the floor. She tried to light a fire but failed. So she could only ____4____ the storm to stop in darkness. The next day a farmer found her. “Are you all right?” the worried farmer asked. But ____5____, Nancy smiled and said, “Yes! Storms don’t last forever.” 补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Tony! What are you doing? B: I’m choosing books for my sister. A: ____6____ B: It looks great. My sister will like this kind of book. A: ____7____ My sister also has one. These days she is reading the book Journey to the West. B: Oh, that’s a wonderful book. ____8____ I’m really crazy about the story. A: Good news, Tony. There is a movie about the story now. Would you like to watch it? B: Of course. ____9____ A: Don’t worry. I have two tickets, and I can give one to you. B: ____10____ A: You’re welcome. A. It seems that all the girls like it. B. Oh, thank you and it’s so kind of you. C. What about this one named Snow White? D. But the tickets sell so well that I can’t get one. E. The Monkey King is the main character in the story. 七、完形填空，通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier born in 1940 in Hunan Province. He is popular for his ____11____ to others. He gave his lunch to the hungry workers. He gave his money to the poor families and ____12____ water for people at the bus stations. His life is short, but ____13____ his death in 1962, Chairman Mao called people to learn from him. March the 5th becomes “Lei Feng Day”. This year, a group of ____14____ from Sichuan University come up with an idea. They pick up the rubbish to ____15____ the parks in Chengdu on “Lei Feng Day”. “I was ____16____ when people called me a ‘living Lei Feng’!” said Lan Zhicong from this group. To people’s ____17____, there is even an international student from Malaysia. After he came to Chengdu, he is interested in Lei Feng’s stories and wants to follow his ____18____ Lei Feng has passed away for many years, but people never forget him ____19____, his story always teaches us an important lesson. As he once said, “A screw , though small, shines brightly if it works hard.” The more people learn from Lei Feng, the ____20____ the world will be! 11. A. kindness B. strength C. bravery 12. A. waited B. provided C. asked 13. A. while B. before C. after 14. A. neighbors B. passengers C. volunteers 15. A. fix up B. clean up C. get to 16. A. cheerful B. nervous C. quiet 17. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness 18. A. spirit B. decision C. success 19. A. Suddenly B. Anymore C. Anyway 20. A. bigger B. Better C. stronger 第三部分 阅读理解 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） Come and Communicate! Are you worried about your exam result? Do you have problems getting on well with your parents? Don’t worry! Come and communicate with us! We are always ready to help with great teachers and experts! Time: Saturday, April 19th 10 am—5 pm Place: Room 213, Tianfu Library What to do 10:00 am—10:30 am Making groups and knowing each other 10:30 am—12:00 noon Talks on feelings and mental (心理的) health 12:00 noon—1:30 pm Lunch time (25 yuan a person) & Rest time 1:30 pm—3:00 pm Talk with your own helper (one-on-one) 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Fun games such as Drawing Your Feeling We are looking for only 100 teenage students with mental problems to join us. Hope to solve your problems through communication. For more information, click here http://let’s talk 2025.com to sign up. 21. How long does the activity last? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 22. Which is a part of the activity? A. Drawing pictures. B. Looking for experts. C. Talking about parents. 23. Who can join in the activity? A. Alice, aged 15, doesn’t know how to do sports well. B. Lily, a mother, wants to know how to feed her baby. C. Cindy, an 8th grader, has great pressure from her study and exams. 24. How can people get more information about the activity? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By making a call. 25. Where can you possibly read this passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a travel guide. C. In an art magazine. B Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents? Three students share their opinions. Huang Shiwen, 14, Guangxi AI helps with homework calmly, but it lacks the communication of feelings. Parents might get upset when you make mistakes, but they will also be proud when you become better. However, AI won’t truly feel happy for you. True teaching needs a heart that cares for you. Cui Shenghang, 14, Sichuan I think AI is better in many ways. When I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my parents often do. Sometimes, AI is even smarter than my parents and can solve problems they can’t. For example, when I have a difficult math question, AI shows me an easy way to solve the problem. This helps me understand better. Shao Xinyan, 13, Hubei When I have trouble with my homework, I like asking my parents instead of AI. Sometimes, it takes me too long to explain to AI. Also, parents may share their own stories when helping with homework. It is fun to listen to their stories. I love to stay with my parents. 26. According to the passage, how many students think AI is a better teacher than parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 27. In which sentence can we put the underlined word into? A. He hangs out with friends after he ________ homework. B. He fails the exam because he ________ enough time to prepare. C. He ________ his homework many times before giving it to his teacher. 28. What example does Cui Shenghang give to show his opinion? A. AI helps him with math in an easy way. B. AI tells funny stories to make learning fun. C. AI is happy for him when he becomes better. 29. How does Shao Xinyan feel about listening to her parents’ stories? A. Interested B. Proud. C. Upset. 30. What is the discussion mainly about? A. Why do students use AI? B. How do parents learn from AI? C. Which is better, AI or parents? C Today, zero is a common number. But few of us know zero has an unusual history. At first, there were only the numbers one to nine. Zero was first shown in India about 2,000 years ago. Then, thanks to global trade (全球贸易), zero was brought out of India. It became an Arabic number. During the 13th century, Arabic numbers were introduced into the West. However, Westerners would like to use Roman numbers (I, V, X...). Arabic numbers were not popular, especially zero. Because there was no zero in Roman numbers, bad traders could easily turn a “0” into a “6” or a “9”. Therefore, some people believed zero would cause trouble. Also, many Roman people thought zero was an unlucky number, because it was close to numbers like -1, -2... It was not until the 15th century that zero was fully accepted. Traders played an important role. Just think about doing calculations by using Roman numbers. You can hardly do any trade, can you? Today, zero won’t be known as an unlucky number any more. Instead, people believe that zero shows the beauty of math and shapes the modern world in many ways. 31. Who first used the number zero? A. Arabs. B. Indians. C. Romans. 32. What is the correct order of zero’s development? ①Zero was brought into the western countries. ②Zero was shown in India about 2,000 years ago. ③Zero was used out of India and became an Arabic number. A. ②①③ B. ②③① C. ③①② 33. Why did many Romans think the number zero unlucky? A. Because it always caused trouble. B. Because it was close to negative numbers. C. Because it didn’t show the beauty of math. 34 Who played an important role in zero’s development in the 15th century? A. B. C. 35. Which topic will the writer discuss in the following passage? A. How zero is used in AI. B. Stories about zero in China. C. Famous scientists who discovered zero. B卷（共50分） Read the following passage and complete the blanks with the right forms of the words given. agree compare develop difficult mean popular rest situation success stress speak through Hong Kong action movies star Daniel Wu is now teaching English online. His program is called “Learn English with Daniel Wu”. It trains learners how ____36____ English. All the lessons are about shopping, travelling, restaurant conversations and so on. People can quickly learn useful English in the daily ____37____. The lessons show Wu’s personal teaching videos together with AI technology. Students can practise ____38____ an AI robot which looks and sounds like the 50-year-old actor. The advertisement shows Daniel Wu teaching sentences from the famous films, such as the line “My life is mine to decide from Ne Zha 2. As a result, it ___39___ sold over 2 million yuan after it came out in March 2025. However, learners have different opinions about the lessons. A 37-year-old buyer named Shen Li says “Each lesson only spends five minutes showing Wu’s teaching. Then the ____40____ of the lesson is given by another teacher. And the AI robot always gives me strange answers when I ask questions.” Shen Yi’s friend called Wang Lin ___41___ with her. She says, “It is an easy and relaxing way to learn English after a long and ____42____ day. I make progress every day and I am very interested in English now.” Other learners also show their opinions on Weibo or Wechat. With the ____43____ of Internet and AI technology, the ways of learning have changed a lot. Daniel Wu’s lesson is just a typical example. ____44____ with other online lessons, his lesson is cheaper and he, as an actor, plays an important role in its ____45____. Anyway, whether it can still be popular in the future has a lot to do with its teaching quality. The long history of China leaves us thousands of stories. Now, here is one book that tells some of them. Do you think you want to follow the life of people in ancient China? ____46____. In this book, there are more than 600 characters from Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty. ____47____ They have got their own appearance and abilities. They also think about things in different ways. But all the characters share one thing in common. They are always true to themselves. In total, the book has got 1,130 small stories about these characters. ____48____ Some of them are not real, which might come from another novel. Or people heard something about one character and then it became a story in this book. Even some stories are just imaginary. ____49____. But in fact, some phrases from it, such as “making a mountain from a molehill” (小题大做), are still used today. It also inspired later writers to create similar collections of stories. Many writers like Lu Xun talked about how important this book was. Why does this book have its place in Chinese literature (文学)? Firstly, there was no book of this kind before it came out. ____50____ For students, reading this book is like opening a window to the wonderful world of ancient China. A. It sounds like this book is simply a storybook. B. All the stories are 100 words long or even shorter. C. If so, you can try “A New Account of Tales of the World”. D. The stories and characters are also popular with young people. E. What’s more, the book teaches us about creativity, bravery and staying true. F. They are people with different jobs, such as writers, painters, artists and so on. 三、阅读表达。 Read the article and complete the chart. “I try to sleep, but my eyes always stay open until 2 am.” said Li Pengfei, a 29-year-old man in Shenzhen. He has the sleeping problem for over two years. A student in Beijing called Yang Lin is busy in the day, so she stays up late to enjoy hours of “me time” at night. She doesn’t have enough time to rest. These two examples are common among Chinese young people. More than 38% of them have sleeping problems, which is higher than the global (全球的) average of 27%, according to China Sleep Research Society (CSRS). And here is some useful advice from the CSRS experts. ★Get Enough Sleep How many hours of sleep are enough for good health? For adults, 7 to 8 hours is fine. For teenagers, they are advised to sleep for at least 9 hours. Primary students should get at least 10 hours’ sleep. ★Eat Healthy Food We can keep ourselves fit by eating healthy food, like fruit, vegetables and eggs. They are good choices to stop sickness. A healthy person usually has good sleep. ★Relax Before Sleeping Don’t get over excited or too nervous before going to bed because it is the same as drinking coffee. Instead, you can try something to keep yourself calm. For example, you can listen to light music, take a warm bath or practice yoga. ★Have a Comfortable Sleeping Environment Make your bedroom clean, quiet and dark. Actually, a comfortable bed matters most. Don’t play phones or computers for a long time because the blue light from them is bad for sleep. Just like Benjamin Franklin said, “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” Sleep is important as it helps our bodies rest well from the stress of living. The better you sleep, the healthier you will be. The problems of sleeping: ·People have ____51____ falling asleep. ·People don’t have ____52____ sleeping time. The ____53____ of sleeping: The better you sleep, the healthier you will be. The advice on sleeping: ·Your sleeping time ____54____ your age. ·Eating healthily helps sleep well. ·Do something relaxing before bed. ·A comfortable bed is___55___ . 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Did you ever hear the story of Nüwa Repairs the Sky? In many legends (神话), people describe her as having a human body with a tail. And the tail is the same as a snake’s. This gives her a sense of mystery (神秘感). As a legendary character in China, she can turn clay (陶土) into humans. But what makes her the most famous may be repairing the sky with colorful stones. In Hebei, there’s a place called Nüwa Palace. It opens a magic door to take you back to the time of ancient (古代的) Chinese legends. The palace is at the top of Mount Zhonghuang. It shows the rich culture of Nüwa with different kinds of artworks made of clay and stones. All these artworks help people understand how important Nüwa was to ancient Chinese people. They also show us how Nüwa made a difference to Chinese civilization (文明). Walking around the palace, you can also see many special buildings. It’s hard to imagine how ancient people could build them over 1,400 years ago in the mountains. The most amazing thing is that the buildings fit the mountain so well, creating a wonderful scene in nature. Also, visitors can learn more interesting stories about Nüwa. For example, a story says Nüwa is the first to come up with the idea of starting a family with a man and a woman. For anyone interested in Chinese history and legends, Nüwa Palace is a wonderful place to visit. It brings ancient stories to life and helps keep the stories of Nüwa alive. 56. What does Nüwa look like in many legends? ____________________________________________________________________ 57. What things does Nüwa do to make her a legendary character in China in Paragraph 1? ____________________________________________________________________ 58. What can visitors see in Nüwa Palace to help them know about Nüwa better? ____________________________________________________________________ 59. What idea does Nüwa first have in Paragraph 3? ____________________________________________________________________ 60. Would you like to visit Nüwa Palace? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 现如今，学生有很多来自学习和生活的压力。为了更好地发现问题和解决问题，我们学校将举办一场名为“Less Stress，Better Life” 的英语演讲活动。请根据思维导图写一篇80-120词的演讲稿，并包括以下内容： 1.思维导图中的所有信息； 2.适当的拓展内容； 3.合适开头和结尾。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下期5月定时练习八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题部分在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m 12. B. I’m a doctor. C.I have a headache. 2. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Sounds great. 3. A. She’s OK. B. Never mind. C. She should have a good rest. 4. A. I went to school. B. I was reading at home. C. I’m running in the park. 5. A. Enjoy yourself. B. You are welcome. C. I agree with you. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍 A B C D E 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 12. What happened to John yesterday afternoon? A. He talked little. B. He practiced singing. C. He drank much water 听第二段对话，回答13、14小题。 13. What is Jane going to do this weekend? A. She is going to volunteer in the zoo. B. She is going to go on a trip in the zoo. C. She is going to work as a guide in the zoo. 14. Why can’t Bob go with Jane this weekend? A. He has to prepare for the coming exam. B. He has to take pictures with his friends. C. He has to prepare some food for his family 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How was Molly tonight? A She was lonely and sad. B. She was busy and happy C. She was satisfied and excited. 16. What was Molly doing at eight tonight? A. She was helping her mom in the kitchen. B. She was having a party with her family C. She was on the call with her best friend. 17. What will Molly do tomorrow? A. She will play tennis with her friends. B. She will finish all the chores by herself. C. She will help her parents clean the house. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题. 18. When did Elon Musk make his first video game? A. At 10. B. At 12. C. At 17. 19. What is the right order of the following things? ① Elon Musk started PayPal. ② Elon Musk created SpaceX. ③ Elon Musk went to Canada alone with little money. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② 20. According to the conversation, what can we learn from Elon Musk? A. You are stronger than you think. B. Mistakes help you learn and grow. C. Never give up what you really want to do. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Camping — A fun 21 activity Good things about camping ·Enjoy fresh air and the beautiful nature; ·Do many fun activities; ·Make people 22 and more relaxed. 23 for camping ·A tent; ·A sleeping bag; ·________, ·Enough food and water. Rules for camping ·Always go camping with adults; ·Don’t 25 wild animals; ·Put out the campfire before sleeping and leaving; ·Leave no rubbish behind. 第二部分 基础知识运用 Fill in the blanks with proper phrases according to the conversation. A.in a mess B. look for C. make sure D. to his surprise E. wait for At the time of the snowstorm, Nancy was walking home. The wind blew hard, and the snow fell fast. She put on her gloves quickly. “I must ____1____ I stay warm,” she thought. Then, she tried to ____2____ a place to hide. Suddenly, she saw a small house. However, inside the house everything was ___3___—books and cups were everywhere on the floor. She tried to light a fire but failed. So she could only ____4____ the storm to stop in darkness. The next day a farmer found her. “Are you all right?” the worried farmer asked. But ____5____, Nancy smiled and said, “Yes! Storms don’t last forever.” 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了南希在暴风雪中努力寻找避难所并最终幸存下来的故事，表现了她在困境中仍然保持乐观的态度。 【1题详解】 句意：我必须确保自己保持温暖。根据“I stay warm”可知是确保自己保持温暖，选项C“确保”符合。故选C。 2题详解】 句意：然后，她试图寻找一个可以躲避的地方。根据“a place to hide”可知是寻找一个地方躲藏，选项B“寻找”符合。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：然而，房子里一片混乱——书和杯子到处都是。根据“books and cups were everywhere on the floor”可知东西到处都是，所以房间一片混乱，选项A“混乱”符合。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：因此，她只能在黑暗中等待暴风雪停止。根据“the storm to stop in darkness.”可知是等待暴风雪停止，选项E“等待”符合。故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，南希微笑着说：“是的！暴风雨不会永远持续下去。”根据“Nancy smiled and said”可知农民很担心，当令他惊讶的是，南希还在微笑，选项D“令他惊讶的是”符合。故选D。 补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Tony! What are you doing? B: I’m choosing books for my sister. A: ____6____ B: It looks great. My sister will like this kind of book. A: ____7____ My sister also has one. These days she is reading the book Journey to the West. B: Oh, that’s a wonderful book. ____8____ I’m really crazy about the story. A: Good news, Tony. There is a movie about the story now. Would you like to watch it? B: Of course. ____9____ A: Don’t worry. I have two tickets, and I can give one to you. B: ____10____ A: You’re welcome. A. It seems that all the girls like it. B. Oh, thank you and it’s so kind of you. C. What about this one named Snow White? D. But the tickets sell so well that I can’t get one. E. The Monkey King is the main character in the story. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. E 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕托尼为妹妹选书展开，两人谈到《白雪公主》《西游记》等书籍，还提及关于《西游记》故事的电影，最后A表示可给B一张电影票。 【6题详解】 根据“It looks great. My sister will like this kind of book.”可知，此处A是在推荐书。选项C“这本叫《白雪公主》的书怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“My sister also has one. These days she is reading the book Journey to the West.”可知，表明这类书受女孩喜欢，引出自己妹妹也有一本相关内容。选项A“似乎所有女孩都喜欢它”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“I’m really crazy about the story.”可知，此处在讲述西游记的细节。选项E“美猴王是故事的主角”符合语境。故选E。 【9题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. I have two tickets, and I can give one to you.”可知，此处表示票不好买。选项D“但是票卖得太好了，我买不到”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，上文A说可以给B一张电影票，B应该表示感谢，选项B“哦，谢谢你，你真好”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空，通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier born in 1940 in Hunan Province. He is popular for his ____11____ to others. He gave his lunch to the hungry workers. He gave his money to the poor families and ____12____ water for people at the bus stations. His life is short, but ____13____ his death in 1962, Chairman Mao called people to learn from him. March the 5th becomes “Lei Feng Day”. This year, a group of ____14____ from Sichuan University come up with an idea. They pick up the rubbish to ____15____ the parks in Chengdu on “Lei Feng Day”. “I was ____16____ when people called me a ‘living Lei Feng’!” said Lan Zhicong from this group. To people’s ____17____, there is even an international student from Malaysia. After he came to Chengdu, he is interested in Lei Feng’s stories and wants to follow his ____18____ Lei Feng has passed away for many years, but people never forget him ____19____, his story always teaches us an important lesson. As he once said, “A screw , though small, shines brightly if it works hard.” The more people learn from Lei Feng, the ____20____ the world will be! 11. A. kindness B. strength C. bravery 12. A. waited B. provided C. asked 13. A. while B. before C. after 14. A. neighbors B. passengers C. volunteers 15. A. fix up B. clean up C. get to 16. A. cheerful B. nervous C. quiet 17. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness 18. A. spirit B. decision C. success 19. A. Suddenly B. Anymore C. Anyway 20 A. bigger B. Better C. stronger 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了雷锋的事迹，他乐于助人，为他人奉献。 【11题详解】 雷锋是一名1940年出生于湖南的中国军人。他因对他人的友善而广为人知。 kindness善良；strength力量；bravery勇敢。根据“He gave his lunch to the hungry workers. He gave his money to the poor families”可知，他把午餐给饥饿的工人，把钱给贫困家庭，这些体现出他的友善。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他把钱给贫困家庭，在汽车站给人们提供水。 waited等待；provided提供；asked提问。根据“water for people at the bus stations.”可知，provide sth. for sb.是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，这里说给人们提供水。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他的生命短暂，但在1962年他去世后，毛主席号召人们向他学习。 while当……时候；before之前；after之后。根据“his death in 1962, Chairman Mao called people to learn from him.”可知，这里表示在他去世后毛主席号召学习。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：今年，一群来自四川大学的志愿者想出了一个主意。 neighbors邻居；passengers乘客；volunteers志愿者。根据“They pick up the rubbish”可知，新来的是志愿者。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在“雷锋日”，他们捡垃圾来清理成都的公园。 fix up修理；clean up清理；get to达到。根据“They pick up the rubbish to”可知，这里表示捡垃圾清理公园。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：“当人们称我为‘活雷锋’时，我很开心。” 这个团队的兰志聪说。 cheerful开心的；nervous紧张的；quiet安静的。根据“when people called me a ‘living Lei Feng’!’ said Lan Zhicong from this group.”可知，被称为活雷锋应该是开心的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：令人们惊讶的是，甚至有一名来自马来西亚的留学生。 excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；happiness幸福。根据“To people’s”可知，to one’s surprise是固定短语，意思是“令某人惊讶的是”，这里表示有留学生参与让人惊讶。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他来到成都后，对雷锋的故事感兴趣，想要追随他的精神。 spirit精神；decision决定；success成功。根据“he is interested in Lei Feng’s stories and wants to follow his”可知，这里说追随雷锋的精神。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：雷锋已经去世很多年了，但无论如何，人们永远不会忘记他，他的故事总是给我们上重要的一课。 Suddenly突然地；Anymore不再；Anyway无论如何。根据“Lei Feng has passed away for many years, but people never forget him”可知，这里表示无论如何都不会忘记雷锋。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：学习雷锋的人越多，世界将会越美好！ bigger更大的；better更好的；stronger更强大的。根据“The more people learn from Lei Feng,”可知，学习雷锋会让世界更美好。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） Come and Communicate! Are you worried about your exam result? Do you have problems getting on well with your parents? Don’t worry! Come and communicate with us! We are always ready to help with great teachers and experts! Time: Saturday, April 19th 10 am—5 pm Place: Room 213, Tianfu Library What to do 10:00 am—10:30 am Making groups and knowing each other 10:30 am—12:00 noon Talks on feelings and mental (心理的) health 12:00 noon—1:30 pm Lunch time (25 yuan a person) & Rest time 1:30 pm—3:00 pm Talk with your own helper (one-on-one) 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Fun games such as Drawing Your Feeling We are looking for only 100 teenage students with mental problems to join us. Hope to solve your problems through communication. For more information, click here http://let’s talk 2025.com to sign up. 21. How long does the activity last? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 22. Which is a part of the activity? A. Drawing pictures. B. Looking for experts. C. Talking about parents. 23. Who can join in the activity? A. Alice, aged 15, doesn’t know how to do sports well. B. Lily, a mother, wants to know how to feed her baby. C. Cindy, an 8th grader, has great pressure from her study and exams. 24. How can people get more information about the activity? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By making a call. 25. Where can you possibly read this passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a travel guide. C. In an art magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了4月19日在天府图书馆213室举办的面向有心理问题的青少年的交流活动，包括活动时间、地点、具体流程安排，以及招募100名学生参与的信息和报名网址。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。活动时间是上午10点到下午5点，17-10=7（小时），所以活动持续7小时，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What to do” 部分可知，活动包含“Fun games such as Drawing Your Feeling”，画画是活动的一部分，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are looking for only 100 teenage students with mental problems to join us”可知，招募的是有心理问题的青少年，Cindy是八年级学生，学习和考试压力大属于心理方面问题，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“For more information, click here http://let’s talk 2025.com to sign up”可知，可以通过访问网站获取更多活动信息，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文是关于面向青少年解决心理问题等的交流活动，和学校的学生相关，故选A。 B Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents? Three students share their opinions. Huang Shiwen, 14, Guangxi AI helps with homework calmly, but it lacks the communication of feelings. Parents might get upset when you make mistakes, but they will also be proud when you become better. However, AI won’t truly feel happy for you. True teaching needs a heart that cares for you. Cui Shenghang, 14, Sichuan I think AI is better in many ways. When I make mistakes, AI won’t get angry like my parents often do. Sometimes, AI is even smarter than my parents and can solve problems they can’t. For example, when I have a difficult math question, AI shows me an easy way to solve the problem. This helps me understand better. Shao Xinyan, 13, Hubei When I have trouble with my homework, I like asking my parents instead of AI. Sometimes, it takes me too long to explain to AI. Also, parents may share their own stories when helping with homework. It is fun to listen to their stories. I love to stay with my parents. 26. According to the passage, how many students think AI is a better teacher than parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 27. In which sentence can we put the underlined word into? A. He hangs out with friends after he ________ homework. B. He fails the exam because he ________ enough time to prepare. C. He ________ his homework many times before giving it to his teacher. 28. What example does Cui Shenghang give to show his opinion? A. AI helps him with math in an easy way. B. AI tells funny stories to make learning fun. C. AI is happy for him when he becomes better. 29. How does Shao Xinyan feel about listening to her parents’ stories? A. Interested B. Proud. C. Upset. 30. What is the discussion mainly about? A. Why do students use AI? B. How do parents learn from AI? C. Which is better, AI or parents? 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“人工智能是否比父母更适合当老师”这一话题，呈现了三名学生的不同观点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think AI is better in many ways.”可知，三名学生中，只有崔圣航明确表示认为人工智能在很多方面更好，即认为人工智能是比父母更好的老师。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。lack意为“缺乏”；B选项“fails the exam because he ______ enough time to prepare”表示考试失败是因为缺乏足够的时间准备，符合句意。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I have a difficult math question, AI shows me an easy way to solve the problem.”可知，说明人工智能能用简单方法帮他解决数学难题，以此支持自己的观点。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is fun to listen to their stories.”可知，表明她觉得听父母的故事很有趣，interested“感兴趣的”符合其感受。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章开头提出“Do you think AI is a better teacher than parents?”，后文三名学生围绕此话题分享观点，所以讨论主要是关于人工智能和父母哪个更适合当老师。故选C。 C Today, zero is a common number. But few of us know zero has an unusual history. At first, there were only the numbers one to nine. Zero was first shown in India about 2,000 years ago. Then, thanks to global trade (全球贸易), zero was brought out of India. It became an Arabic number. During the 13th century, Arabic numbers were introduced into the West. However, Westerners would like to use Roman numbers (I, V, X...). Arabic numbers were not popular, especially zero. Because there was no zero in Roman numbers, bad traders could easily turn a “0” into a “6” or a “9”. Therefore, some people believed zero would cause trouble. Also, many Roman people thought zero was an unlucky number, because it was close to numbers like -1, -2... It was not until the 15th century that zero was fully accepted. Traders played an important role. Just think about doing calculations by using Roman numbers. You can hardly do any trade, can you? Today, zero won’t be known as an unlucky number any more. Instead, people believe that zero shows the beauty of math and shapes the modern world in many ways. 31. Who first used the number zero? A. Arabs. B. Indians. C. Romans. 32. What is the correct order of zero’s development? ①Zero was brought into the western countries. ②Zero was shown in India about 2,000 years ago. ③Zero was used out of India and became an Arabic number. A. ②①③ B. ②③① C. ③①② 33. Why did many Romans think the number zero unlucky? A. Because it always caused trouble. B. Because it was close to negative numbers. C. Because it didn’t show the beauty of math. 34. Who played an important role in zero’s development in the 15th century? A. B. C. 35. Which topic will the writer discuss in the following passage? A. How zero is used in AI. B. Stories about zero in China. C. Famous scientists who discovered zero. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了数字零的历史发展及其在不同文化中的接受过程。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Zero was first shown in India about 2,000 years ago.”可知，零最早在印度出现，印度人最早使用数字零。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Zero was first shown in India about 2,000 years ago. Then, thanks to global trade (全球贸易), zero was brought out of India. It became an Arabic number. During the 13th century, Arabic numbers were introduced into the West.”可知，零的发展顺序是：②零在印度出现，③零被带出印度并成为阿拉伯数字，①零被引入西方国家。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Also, many Roman people thought zero was an unlucky number, because it was close to numbers like -1, -2…”可知，罗马人认为零不吉利是因为它接近负数。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“It was not until the 15th century that zero was fully accepted. Traders played an important role.”可知，在15世纪，商人在零的接受过程中起到了重要作用。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Instead, people believe that zero shows the beauty of math and shapes the modern world in many ways.”可知，作者可能会继续讨论零在现代世界中的应用或影响。选项A“零在人工智能中是如何使用的。”与文章结尾的讨论方向相符。故选A。 B卷（共50分） Read the following passage and complete the blanks with the right forms of the words given. agree compare develop difficult mean popular rest situation success stress speak through Hong Kong action movies star Daniel Wu is now teaching English online. His program is called “Learn English with Daniel Wu”. It trains learners how ____36____ English. All the lessons are about shopping, travelling, restaurant conversations and so on. People can quickly learn useful English in the daily ____37____. The lessons show Wu’s personal teaching videos together with AI technology. Students can practise ____38____ an AI robot which looks and sounds like the 50-year-old actor. The advertisement shows Daniel Wu teaching sentences from the famous films, such as the line “My life is mine to decide from Ne Zha 2. As a result, it ___39___ sold over 2 million yuan after it came out in March 2025. However, learners have different opinions about the lessons. A 37-year-old buyer named Shen Li says “Each lesson only spends five minutes showing Wu’s teaching. Then the ____40____ of the lesson is given by another teacher. And the AI robot always gives me strange answers when I ask questions.” Shen Yi’s friend called Wang Lin ___41___ with her. She says, “It is an easy and relaxing way to learn English after a long and ____42____ day. I make progress every day and I am very interested in English now.” Other learners also show their opinions on Weibo or Wechat. With the ____43____ of Internet and AI technology, the ways of learning have changed a lot. Daniel Wu’s lesson is just a typical example. ____44____ with other online lessons, his lesson is cheaper and he, as an actor, plays an important role in its ____45____. Anyway, whether it can still be popular in the future has a lot to do with its teaching quality. 【答案】36. to speak 37. situations 38. through 39. successfully 40 rest 41. disagrees 42. stressful 43. development 44. Compared 45. popularity 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港动作影星吴彦祖推出的在线英语课程，该课程结合了吴彦祖的教学视频和人工智能技术，旨在通过日常场景帮助学习者快速掌握实用英语，尽管课程受到部分学习者的欢迎，但也存在不同意见，其未来的发展将取决于教学质量。 【36题详解】 句意：它培训学习者如何说英语。根据“how...English”可知是如何说英语，speak“说”，此处是结构“疑问词+动词不定式”。故填to speak。 【37题详解】 句意：人们可以在日常情境中快速学习实用的英语。根据“shopping, travelling, restaurant conversations and so on”可知这些都是日常情境，situation“情境”，此处用名词复数。故填situations。 【38题详解】 句意：学生们可以通过一个看起来和听起来都像50岁演员的人工智能机器人进行练习。根据“practise...an AI robot”可知是通过人工智能机器人练习，through“通过”。故填through。 【39题详解】 句意：结果，该课程在2025年3月推出后，成功实现了超过200万元的销售额。根据“sold over 2 million yuan”可知是成功地售出了200多万元，修饰动词用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 【40题详解】 句意：然后课程的其余部分由另一位老师讲解。根据“Each lesson only spends five minutes showing Wu’s teaching”可知每节课只花五分钟展示吴彦祖的教学内容，然后课程的其余部分由另一位老师讲解，the rest of“剩余的”。故填rest。 【41题详解】 句意：沈丽的朋友王琳不同意她的看法。根据“And the AI robot always gives me strange answers when I ask questions”以及“It is an easy and relaxing way to learn English”可知两人的看法不一致，此处是结构disagree with“不同意某人的看法”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填disagrees。 【42题详解】 句意：在漫长而紧张的一天之后，这是一种轻松学习英语的方式。根据“after a long and...day”可知是漫长而紧张的一天，修饰名词用形容词stressful“压力大的，紧张的”。故填stressful。 【43题详解】 句意：随着互联网和人工智能技术的发展，学习方式发生了很大变化。此处是结构with the development of“随着……的发展”。故填development。 【44题详解】 句意：与其他在线课程相比，他的课程更便宜，而且作为演员的他在课程的受欢迎程度上发挥了重要作用。根据“...with other online lessons, his lesson is cheaper”可知是和其他在线课程相比，此处是结构compared with“和……相比”。故填Compared。 【45题详解】 句意：与其他在线课程相比，他的课程更便宜，而且作为演员的他在课程的受欢迎程度上发挥了重要作用。根据“plays an important role in its”可知他在这个课程的受欢迎程度方面发挥了作用，形容词性物主代词its修饰名词popularity“受欢迎”。故填popularity。 The long history of China leaves us thousands of stories. Now, here is one book that tells some of them. Do you think you want to follow the life of people in ancient China? ____46____. In this book, there are more than 600 characters from Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty. ____47____ They have got their own appearance and abilities. They also think about things in different ways. But all the characters share one thing in common. They are always true to themselves. In total, the book has got 1,130 small stories about these characters. ____48____ Some of them are not real, which might come from another novel. Or people heard something about one character and then it became a story in this book. Even some stories are just imaginary. ____49____. But in fact, some phrases from it, such as “making a mountain from a molehill” (小题大做), are still used today. It also inspired later writers to create similar collections of stories. Many writers like Lu Xun talked about how important this book was. Why does this book have its place in Chinese literature (文学)? Firstly, there was no book of this kind before it came out. ____50____ For students, reading this book is like opening a window to the wonderful world of ancient China. A. It sounds like this book is simply a storybook. B. All the stories are 100 words long or even shorter. C. If so, you can try “A New Account of Tales of the World”. D. The stories and characters are also popular with young people. E. What’s more, the book teaches us about creativity, bravery and staying true. F. They are people with different jobs, such as writers, painters, artists and so on. 【答案】46. C 47. F 48. B 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一本名为《世说新语》的书籍，书中包含了从汉朝到晋朝的600多个人物，讲述了1130个小故事，这些故事既有真实的，也有虚构的，书中的人物和故事对后世文学产生了深远的影响。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“Do you think you want to follows the life of people in ancient China? ”可知，此处应填入一个与“跟随古代中国人生活”相关的选项。选项C“如果是这样，你可以尝试《世说新语》。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段“In this book, there are more than 600 characters from Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty.”可知，此处应填入一个与书中人物相关的选项。选项F“他们从事不同的职业，如作家、画家、艺术家等。”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据文章第三段“In total, the book has got 1,130 small stories about these characters.”可知，此处应填入一个与故事长度相关的选项。选项B“所有的故事都是100字或更短。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据文章第三段“Even some stories are just imaginary.”可知，此处应填入一个与故事性质相关的选项。选项A“听起来这本书只是一本故事书。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据文章第五段“Firstly, there was no book of this kind before it came out.”可知，此处应填入一个与书籍影响相关的选项。选项E“更重要的是，这本书教会了我们创造力、勇敢和保持真实。”符合语境。故选E。 三、阅读表达。 Read the article and complete the chart. “I try to sleep, but my eyes always stay open until 2 am.” said Li Pengfei, a 29-year-old man in Shenzhen. He has the sleeping problem for over two years. A student in Beijing called Yang Lin is busy in the day, so she stays up late to enjoy hours of “me time” at night. She doesn’t have enough time to rest. These two examples are common among Chinese young people. More than 38% of them have sleeping problems, which is higher than the global (全球的) average of 27%, according to China Sleep Research Society (CSRS). And here is some useful advice from the CSRS experts. ★Get Enough Sleep How many hours of sleep are enough for good health? For adults, 7 to 8 hours is fine. For teenagers, they are advised to sleep for at least 9 hours. Primary students should get at least 10 hours’ sleep. ★Eat Healthy Food We can keep ourselves fit by eating healthy food, like fruit, vegetables and eggs. They are good choices to stop sickness. A healthy person usually has good sleep. ★Relax Before Sleeping Don’t get over excited or too nervous before going to bed because it is the same as drinking coffee. Instead, you can try something to keep yourself calm. For example, you can listen to light music, take a warm bath or practice yoga. ★Have a Comfortable Sleeping Environment Make your bedroom clean, quiet and dark. Actually, a comfortable bed matters most. Don’t play phones or computers for a long time because the blue light from them is bad for sleep. Just like Benjamin Franklin said, “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” Sleep is important as it helps our bodies rest well from the stress of living. The better you sleep, the healthier you will be. The problems of sleeping: ·People have ____51____ falling asleep. ·People don’t have ____52____ sleeping time. The ____53____ of sleeping: The better you sleep, the healthier you will be. The advice on sleeping: ·Your sleeping time ____54____ your age. ·Eating healthily helps sleep well. ·Do something relaxing before bed. ·A comfortable bed is___55___ . 【答案】51. difficulty##trouble 52. enough 53. importance 54. depends on 55. the most important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多中国人有睡眠问题以及他们出现这些问题的原因。 【51题详解】 根据“He has the sleeping problem for over two years.”可知，人们很难入睡，have difficulty/trouble doing sth.“做某事困难”。故填difficulty/trouble。 【52题详解】 根据“She doesn’t have enough time to rest.”可知，人们没有足够的睡眠时间。故填enough。 【53题详解】 根据“Sleep is important as it helps our bodies rest well from the stress of living. The better you sleep, the healthier you will be.”可知，睡眠很重要，因为它有助于我们的身体从生活的压力中得到很好的休息，你睡得越好，你就越健康，所以此处是睡眠的重要性，importance“重要性”。故填importance。 【54题详解】 根据“For adults, 7 to 8 hours is fine. For teenagers, they are advised to sleep for at least 9 hours. Primary students should get at least 10 hours’ sleep.”可知，你的睡眠时间取决于你的年龄，depend on“取决于”，句子用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用单三。故填depends on。 【55题详解】 根据“Actually, a comfortable bed matters most.”可知，事实上，舒适的床最重要，the most important“最重要”。故填the most important。 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Did you ever hear the story of Nüwa Repairs the Sky? In many legends (神话), people describe her as having a human body with a tail. And the tail is the same as a snake’s. This gives her a sense of mystery (神秘感). As a legendary character in China, she can turn clay (陶土) into humans. But what makes her the most famous may be repairing the sky with colorful stones. In Hebei, there’s a place called Nüwa Palace. It opens a magic door to take you back to the time of ancient (古代的) Chinese legends. The palace is at the top of Mount Zhonghuang. It shows the rich culture of Nüwa with different kinds of artworks made of clay and stones. All these artworks help people understand how important Nüwa was to ancient Chinese people. They also show us how Nüwa made a difference to Chinese civilization (文明). Walking around the palace, you can also see many special buildings. It’s hard to imagine how ancient people could build them over 1,400 years ago in the mountains. The most amazing thing is that the buildings fit the mountain so well, creating a wonderful scene in nature. Also, visitors can learn more interesting stories about Nüwa. For example, a story says Nüwa is the first to come up with the idea of starting a family with a man and a woman. For anyone interested in Chinese history and legends, Nüwa Palace is a wonderful place to visit. It brings ancient stories to life and helps keep the stories of Nüwa alive. 56. What does Nüwa look like in many legends? ____________________________________________________________________ 57. What things does Nüwa do to make her a legendary character in China in Paragraph 1? ____________________________________________________________________ 58. What can visitors see in Nüwa Palace to help them know about Nüwa better? ____________________________________________________________________ 59. What idea does Nüwa first have in Paragraph 3? ____________________________________________________________________ 60. Would you like to visit Nüwa Palace? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. She has a human body with a snake-like tail. 57. She can turn clay into humans and repair the sky with colorful stones. 58. They can see different kinds of artworks made of clay and stones and many special buildings. Also, they can learn more interesting stories about Nüwa. 59. The idea of starting a family with a man and a woman. 60. Yes. Because I’m interested in Chinese history and legends and I want to know more about Nüwa. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国神话人物女娲相关内容，包括她的形象特征，如人首蛇身，以及她抟土造人、炼石补天等传奇事迹。还介绍了河北的女娲宫，讲述其位置、文化内涵，宫内的艺术品、特殊建筑以及关于女娲的有趣故事，强调女娲宫对传承女娲故事和中国历史文化的意义。 【56题详解】 根据“In many legends, people describe her as having a human body with a tail. And the tail is the same as a snake’s.”可知，在许多神话中，女娲是人首蛇身的形象。故填She has a human body with a snake-like tail. 【57题详解】 根据“As a legendary character in China, she can turn clay into humans. But what makes her the most famous may be repairing the sky with colorful stones.”可知，女娲抟土造人以及炼石补天的事迹让她成为中国的传奇人物。故填She can turn clay into humans and repair the sky with colorful stones. 【58题详解】 根据“The palace...shows the rich culture of Nüwa with different kinds of artworks made of clay and stones.” “Walking around the palace, you can also see many special buildings.” “visitors can learn more interesting stories about Nüwa”可知，游客在女娲宫能看到用陶土和石头制作的艺术品、特殊建筑，还能了解更多关于女娲的有趣故事。故填They can see different kinds of artworks made of clay and stones and many special buildings. Also, they can learn more interesting stories about Nüwa. 【59题详解】 根据“a story says Nüwa is the first to come up with the idea of starting a family with a man and a woman”可知，女娲最先提出男女组建家庭的想法。故填The idea of starting a family with a man and a woman. 【60题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。故填Yes. Because I’m interested in Chinese history and legends and I want to know more about Nüwa. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 现如今，学生有很多来自学习和生活的压力。为了更好地发现问题和解决问题，我们学校将举办一场名为“Less Stress，Better Life” 的英语演讲活动。请根据思维导图写一篇80-120词的演讲稿，并包括以下内容： 1.思维导图中的所有信息； 2.适当的拓展内容； 3.合适的开头和结尾。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Less Stress, Better Life Hello, everyone! I’m honored to talk about stress with you. As teenagers, who are growing both physically and mentally, we face stress for several reasons, including excessive schoolwork and high expectations from our parents. Too many exams and high expectations make us anxious. How can we manage stress effectively? Here are some helpful tips. First, we can take part in outdoor activities with friends to relax. Second, we can share our stress with people around us, especially our parents. In my opinion, it’s normal and necessary to have stress at our ages. Remember, stress is normal, but we can manage it. By managing stress properly, we can enjoy growth and build a happier life. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：思维导图已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据思维导图分析压力的来源； 第二步，提出适当的解决方法，并适当补充细节； 第三步，总结自己的观点和态度。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 ③in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①As teenagers, who are growing both physically and mentally, we face stress for several reasons, including excessive schoolwork and high expectations from our parents.(who引导定语从句) ②In my opinion, it’s normal and necessary to have stress at our ages.(it作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$