精品解析：2025年安徽省黄山市部分学校中考三模英语试题

2025年中考模拟考试九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Susan like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What will Nancy do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where was Wendy at 5:00 p.m. yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. 4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 5. Who helped Lisa with Chinese yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Emma. C. Ella. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 7. What is the boy doing? A. Walking. B. Reading. C. Working. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 What does Peter think of the scenery (景色) in Swan Lake? A. Amazing. B. Calm. C. Lovely. 9. What did Jean enjoy doing there? A. Walking. B. Boating. C. Flying kites. 10. When will Peter and Jean go to Swan Lake again? A. This spring. B. This summer. C. This autumn. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Jack do on Monday? A. Went jogging. B. Went swimming. C. Went shopping. 12. Who did Jack play basketball with? A His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends. 13. When did Jack do sit-ups? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 14. How long did Jack go cycling on the weekend? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 15. How did the exercise time make Jack feel? A. Energetic. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to introduce yourself in a new class First Start with a ____16____ smile. Then Say your ____17____ clearly. If you feel comfortable, ____18____ where you’re from. Next Share a ____19____ and describe your personality shortly. Finally ____20____ your excitement to make friends and learn together. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The teacher uses an interesting teaching ________ to make the class more lively. A. method B. thought C. opinion D. idea 22. They watched a ________ movie last night and laughed from beginning to end. A. famous B. serious C. humorous D. scary 23. —Jack is hard-working and patient. —You’re right. I never ________ that he is the right person for the job. A. imagine B. doubt C. deal D. prefer 24. To keep fit, Mr. Smith ________ in the park at least three times every week. A. goes out B. takes out C. puts out D. works out 25. —Could you tell me ________ I can improve my English pronunciation? —Reading aloud more may help. A. whether B. when C. how D. what 26. —Look! Someone ________ the music room. —Yeah. It is so clean and saves us the trouble. A. has cleaned B. is cleaning C. cleans D. was cleaning 27. Gina has heavy schoolwork in Grade 9, but she ________ spares time to run to keep healthy every day. A. just B. still C. only D. ever 28. We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing through failures. A. until B. because C. if D. unless 29. —Look! The plants in our school garden look green and fresh. —Of course. They ________ good care of. A. take B. will take C. are taken D. will be taken 30. —The train to Beijing is leaving at 8 o’ clock. Don’ t be late. —________. Thanks for reminding me. A. Got it B. Take your time C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I’m Jenny, a girl born with a disabled left leg. I live in a small mountain village. Deep in the mountains, it is ____31____ challenging for the villagers to get information about the outside world. My father ____32____ several years ago, leaving my mother and me to depend on each other for survival (生存), and life has been hard. My mother is a(n) ____33____ rural (农村) woman who has never received any education. However, she is my idol (偶像). She often teaches me the ____34____ of self-reliance (自力更生). She says that even if I walk slowly, I can always keep up with others. It’s like climbing a mountain. ____35____ I may climb a bit slower, the view from the mountaintop is the same for everyone. She always tells me that ____36____ might not always lead to success, but without efforts, failure is certain. ____37____ by her words, I try to live each day to the fullest. After all, whether it’s a ____38____ day or not, it is always a day of my life. So why not spend every day happily? My mother has never had the ____39____ to see the outside world. My dream is to study hard so that I can earn enough money to take her to ____40____ the outside world in the future. I believe that as long as I work hard, everything is achievable. 31. A. really B. gradually C. finally D. completely 32. A. took off B. turned out C. passed away D. ran out 33. A. outstanding B. lazy C. important D. normal 34. A. difference B. value C. instruction D. manner 35. A. Although B. Because C. Until D. While 36. A. influences B. efforts C. lessons D. positions 37. A. Encouraged B. Disappointed C. Praised D. Interviewed 38. A. terrible B. embarrassing C. nice D. quiet 39. A. goal B. dream C. plan D. chance 40. A. refuse B. explore C. create D. increase B If you love sports, you know how exciting it can be to watch them. Whether in a gym or at home, you can experience highs and lows when your favorite team or player ____41____ or loses. A study even showed that football match stress can raise the ____42____ of heart problems. So is watching sports good? Yes, it is. People who watch live sports are ____43____. A UK study found people who watched sports events felt less ____44____ and more satisfied with life. This is because the live sports ____45____ social interaction (互动), which will help build a sense of identity (认同感) and belonging. Don’t worry if you can’t go to events ____46____. A recent study said that watching sports on TV ____47____ through the Internet also helps. Older adults who watched sports were less ____48____ to be depressed (抑郁的) and had better social networks. In other words, social connections from ____49____ sports might lower the risk of depression. In short, the excitement at live events or just chatting about sports with friends can ____50____ loneliness and depression. Sports advantages aren’t just from playing; we can also gain well-being through social connections. 41. A. wins B. beats C. breaks D. gains 42. A. risk B. safety C. importance D. conditions 43. A. cleverer B. happier C. friendlier D. sadder 44. A. honest B. lonely C. outgoing D. quiet 45. A. turn down B. divide into C. take after D. help with 46. A. in short B. in fact C. in total D. in person 47. A. since B. but C. or D. so 48. A. harmful B. painful C. likely D. lovely 49. A. watching B. playing C. organizing D. practicing 50. A. improve B. reduce C. produce D. stick Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi! I heard you just got back from Hefei. How was it? B: It was amazing! I was really impressed by the traditional culture there. ____51____ A: No, what’s that? B: Well, Lu Opera is a local opera in Hefei. The actors’ singing and dancing are so lively. ____52____ A: Sounds cool! Any other interesting traditions? B: Yes! ____53____ People use scissors to create all kinds of beautiful shapes, like animals and flowers. They are not only for decoration but also carry good wishes. A: Wow, I really want to visit Hefei now to experience these. B: ____54____ There are also some traditional festivals with special customs. People gather together, and it’s full of joy. It’s a great way to feel the local flavor (风情). A: ____55____ Thanks for sharing. I’ll plan a trip soon. A. I can’t wait! B. You should! C. Hard to believe. D. Have you ever been there? E. They tell interesting local stories. F. Have you ever heard of Lu Opera? G. Hefei paper-cutting is a must-see. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Dragon Boat Festival has spread to many countries, including Vietnam (越南), Japan and South Korea. It has formed different celebrating ways in these three countries. Country Date Information Vietnam: Worm-Killing Festival (灭虫节) the fifth day of the fifth lunar month Like us, people in Vietnam also eat zongzi and give offerings to their ancestors. In some areas of the country, the zongzi is shaped like a long tube (管子). Besides, people eat sour fruits and other foods to try to kill the worms in their bodies. Japan: Children’s Day May 5 When the Dragon Boat Festival first spread to Japan, it was celebrated on the same day as ours. The adults drank calamus wine (菖蒲酒), too. In Japanese, the word for “calamus” sounds like a word that means “value strength (力量).” For this reason, the festival gradually became a festival for boys. Later, the date was changed to May 5. In 1948, the festival became Children’s Day. South Korea: Dano Festival the fifth day of the fifth lunar month The Dano Festival is very different from the Dragon Boat Festival. In some parts of South Korea, the festival is celebrated for up to a month. People pray (祈求) for health and happiness. They also hold colorful activities including folk dances and wrestling (摔跤). 56. Why did people in Vietnam eat sour fruits and other foods during the festival? A. To pray for health and happiness. B. To kill the worms in their bodies. C. To become stronger and healthier. D. To set an example for their children. 57. Which is true about South Korea’s Dano Festival? A. Koreans drink calamus wine during the festival. B. The zongzi for the festival is like a long tube. C. Koreans celebrate the festival just as Chinese do. D. The celebration for the festival can last up to a month. 58. Which country celebrates the festival on a different date from other countries? A. China. B. Vietnam. C. Japan. D. South Korea. B Feng Yinan, an 88-year-old woman from Nantong, has proved that age is no barrier (障碍) to learning. Over 16 years, she has taken nearly 100 exams to get two bachelor’s (学士) degrees. Her self-study journey began in 1988. After finishing a surveying course (测量学), she started studying business. However, health problems forced her to stop her studies. Later, in 2009, she started studying again. Through hard work, Feng got a technical school diploma (中专文凭) at the age of 81. Three years later, she got a bachelor’s degree in law, and another bachelor’s degree at 88. “Self-study exams not only let me achieve my dreams but also keep me connected with the modern world,” Feng said. When asked about her study “secret”, Feng said that she set a principle to keep her family life simple so she could put schoolwork first. In fact, learning wasn’t easy for Feng. Her memory got weaker with age. In exams, her gray hair and walking stick made her stand out among young students, but she never gave up. “I’ll keep learning,” she said. 59. What course did Feng finish first? A. Law. B. Surveying. C. Business. D. Technology. 60. Which is the right order of the following events? ①Feng won a bachelor degree in law. ②Feng’s self-study journey began. ③Feng got a technical school diploma. ④Health problems stopped Feng’s studies. A. ③①②④ B. ②①③④ C. ②④③① D. ①②③④ 61. What does the underlined word “principle” probably mean? A. Rule. B. Mistake. C. Record. D. Example. 62. Which of the following can best describe Feng? A. Brave. B. Good-looking. C. Smart. D. Hard-working. C Manus is an island in Papua New Guinea, lying in the Bismarck Sea. This island is a natural wonder. The ocean around it shows off a beautiful blue color, with the water so clear that you can see the sea animals swimming. The beaches are lined with soft, white sand, perfect for relaxing in the sun or taking a walk. Manus is also a home for all kinds of wildlife. In the sea, you can find colorful fish swimming in and out of amazing coral reefs (珊瑚礁). On land, there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees and unique plants with unusual shapes and bright colors. The local people in Manus are very friendly. They have their own culture, with traditional dances and festivals that show their history and beliefs (信仰). Tourists can enjoy these cultural shows and learn about the local way of life, such as how they build their houses and catch fish. However like many places, Manus faces some challenges. Plastic waste from nearby towns pollutes the beaches, and overfishing makes it hard to protect the sea. There are also problems with improving the local economy to provide better living conditions. But with its natural beauty and the hard-working local people, Manus has a bright future. 63. What can we know about Manus? A. It has wonderful beaches. B. It has lots of mysteries. C. It is a pretty wild island. D. It’s developing rapidly. 64. What does the writer think of Manus? A. Poor. B. Hopeful. C. Weak. D. Uncertain. 65. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. History. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Tradition. D Mount Taishan, one of China’s most famous mountains, draws millions of tourists each year. For those who need some extra support or a more in-depth (深入) experience while climbing, the climbing companion (同伴) service for Mount Taishan is a good choice. These companions are usually local people who are extremely familiar with the mountain paths. They not only provide physical help, like helping you carry a part of your things when you feel tired, but also offer detailed information about the history and legends of Mount Taishan. For example, they will tell you stories about the emperors in ancient times who made pilgrimages (朝圣) to Mount Taishan to offer sacrifices (祭祀). The climbing process can be long and hard, especially when you are aiming to reach the top to watch the wonderful sunrise. With a climbing companion, you can have a more comfortable journey. They will walk at a speed that suits you, so you won’t get too tired. Moreover, they know the best places for taking pictures along the way, helping you catch beautiful memories of your Mount Taishan trip. All in all, the climbing companion service enriches your climbing experience and makes the challenging climb more enjoyable. 66. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By introducing the reasons. C. By telling a story. D. By listing some numbers. 67. Who is most likely to be a Mount Taishan climbing companion? A. John, who is good at playing basketball. B. Nancy, who knows Chinese culture well. C. Lisa, who knows Mount Taishan very well. D. Mike, who comes from Qingdao. 68. What may a Mount Taishan climbing companion help a visitor do? A. Save much money. B. Avoid feeling upset. C. Improve sports skills. D. Have a nice trip. 69. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. Mount Taishan Climbing Companion Service B. Best Ways for Mount Taishan Travel C. The Most Famous Mountain in China D. A Good Place to Make Pilgrimages E Anger is more harmful to your health than you might realize. Although anger is a normal emotion, getting angry too often can lead to many problems. Recent research in the Journal of the American Heart Association showed how anger influenced cardiovascular (心血管) health. The research found that anger can increase the risk of heart disease because it hurts blood vessels (血管). In this research, scientists analyzed (分析) how anger, worries, and sadness influence the heart. Participants (参与者) were divided into three groups: one did tasks to feel angry, another to feel worried, and the third to feel sad. Scientists checked how well their blood vessels worked. They found that those who felt angry had much poorer blood flow than the other groups. This means anger might hurt your heart more than worries or sadness. So it’s important to learn the ways to prevent anger from causing too much harm. We can learn to manage anger through calming activities like deep breathing and meditation (冥想). Showing anger in proper ways can be helpful, too. 70. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)？ A. Study. B. Anger. C. Meditation. D. Sadness. 71. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How scientists studied anger influences the heart. B. Why anger is worse than worries or sadness. C. What the participants in the research are like. D. When we need to manage our emotions. 72. What should we do according to the text? A. Avoid getting angry. B. Show anger correctly. C. Never get worried. D. Stop feeling sad. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The eagle has amazing natural talents. It can fly high in the sky without any efforts. Its strong wings and sharp (尖锐的) eyes help it rule the sky and easily reach the top of the pyramid (金字塔). The snail (蜗牛), though, doesn’t have such great abilities. Yet it can also reach great heights. Realizing its limitations (限制), the snail focuses on small but continuing progress. Each day, it moves slowly but never stops. It doesn’t give up when it meets difficulties. This gives us an important life lesson. If we lack (缺乏) the eagle’s natural gifts to achieve goals quickly, we can learn the snail’s spirit. We should never give up and take small steps one by one. Life is like a piggy bank (存钱罐). Every small effort, whether studying a bit longer, learning a new skill, or working hard, accumulates (累加) over time. These efforts will be paid back in the end. By keeping it every day, we can get closer to our own “pyramid tops”. 73. What helps the eagle reach the top of the pyramid easily?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________ 74. What does the snail do when facing difficulties?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the text?（不超过15个词） _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Tom picked up the e________ (空的) bottle and put it into the dust bin. 77. The art piece made of g________ (玻璃) is a birthday gift from my aunt. 78 The human b________ (大脑) is like a powerful computer that processes lots of information every day. 79. Dad told me to turn off the h________ (暖气) before leaving to save energy. 80. History often r________ (重复) itself if people don’t learn from past mistakes. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 中小学 “双休” 制度(Two-Day Weekend Policy)的实施引发了社会的广泛关注，人们对此持不同的看法。请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 支持者 学生有更多的时间休息，缓解学业压力；发展个人爱好。 反对者 学生难以自主安排学习时间，担心影响学习成绩。 你的观点 …… 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数80—100，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Two-Day Weekend Policy has been introduced in many middle schools. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$安徽第一卷，省城名校2025年中考最后三模2英语试题。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, i'm really interested in traditional chinese medicine. What about you, Susan? Well, I like chinese tea best. I plan to learn chinese tear now. I'm really interested in traditional chinese medicine. What about you, Susan? Well, I like chinese tea best. I plan to learn chinese t art now. Two, I will go for a picnic with Jenny this saturday. Would you like to join us? Nancy? Sorry, mike. I promised to go fishing with john. Maybe another time. I will go for a picnic with Jenny this saturday. Would you like to join us? Nancy? Sorry, mike. I promised to go fishing with john. Maybe another time. Three, gene and I played tennis in the gym yesterday afternoon. Where were you, Wendy? First, I read a book in the library. After that, I helped matt clean the school hall at five. Gene and I played tennis in the gym yesterday afternoon. Where were you, Wendy? First, I read a book in the library. After that, I helped matt clean the school hall at five. For when will the movie start? Tina. at seven P, M, oh, there is only half an hour left. We need to hurry. When will the movie start, tina. at seven P, M, oh, there is only half an hour left. We need hurry. Five, hi lisa. Did mary and emma help you with your chinese yesterday evening? No, they were studying for the coming english test, but allah helped me. Hi lisa. Did mary and ema help you with your chinese yesterday evening? No, they were studying for the coming english test, but ella helped me. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。Hi, tom. Beautiful day isn't IT. that's for sure. The sun is shining. I'm so glad it's not as hot as yesterday. Yeah, do you think it'll stay like this for the rest of the week? I'm not sure the weather report said there might be some rain over the weekend. Oh, really. Well, let's enjoy this nice weather while we can. I want to go for a walk in the park later. Sounds great. I will join you if I finish reading the book on time. Hi, tom. Beautiful day isn't IT. that's for sure. The sun is shining. I'm so glad it's not as hot as yesterday. Yeah, do you think it'll stay like this for the rest of the week? I'm not sure the weather report said there might be some rain over the weekend. Oh, really. Well, let's enjoy this nice weather while we can. I want to go for a walk in the park later. Sounds great. I will join you if I finish reading the book on time. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hey, have you ever been to swan lake in her fejee? Yes, I have. It's such a beautiful place. The lake is so clear and calm. exactly. I love walking around the lake side. The scenery is amazing. What stood out to you the most? I really enjoyed boating on the lake. IT was so fun. How about you, Peter? For me, it's the wide open space. It's perfect for flying kites. I want to go there again. So do. Why shall we go there together this summer? That sounds like a wonderful idea. I can't wait. Hey, have you ever been to swan lake in her a gene? Yes, I have. It's such a beautiful place. The lake is so clear and calm. exactly. I love walking around the lake side. The scenery is amazing. What stood out to you the most? I really enjoyed boating on the lake. IT was so fun. How about you, Peter? For me, it's the wide open space. It's perfect for flying kites. I want to go there again. So do. Why shall we go there together this summer? That sounds like a wonderful idea. I can't wait. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm jack. Last week I was pretty active. On monday, I went joining in the park for thirty minutes after school. I loved breathing in the fresh air. On wednesday, I played basketball with friends for about an hour. We had a good time, and I even scored some great shots. On friday, IT rained, so I did push up and set up, set home about twenty repetitions of each. These basic exercises helped me stay fit. Over the weekend. I went on a two hour bike ride with my family. Overall, I really enjoyed my exercise time last week. IT made me feel energetic and ready to take on new chAllenges. I'm jack last week. I was pretty active. On monday. I went jogger in the park for thirty minutes after school. I loved breathing in the fresh air. On wednesday, I played basketball with friends for about an hour. We had a good time, and I even scored some great shots. On friday, IT rained, so I did push up and set up, set home about twenty repetitions of each. These basic exercises helped me stay fit over the weekend. I went on a two hour bike ride with my family. Overall, I really enjoyed my exercise time last week. IT made me feel energetic and ready to take on new chAllenges. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Introducing yourself in a new class is important to start your new learning journey. Here's how to do IT well. First start with a warm smile to show your friendly. Then say your name clearly. If you feel comfortable, add where you're from. Next, share a hobby like reading novels or a playing basketball. This action helps others find common ground. Also describe your personality shortly. For example, mention your patient, curious or enjoy teamwork. Finally, express your excitement to make friends and learn together. This will help you connect with classmates and feel part of the group quickly. Introducing yourself in a new class is important to start your new learning journey. Here's how to do IT well. First start with a warm smile to show your friendly. Then say your name clearly if you feel comfortable, add where you're from. Next, share a hobby like reading novels or playing basketball. This action helps others find common ground. Also describe your personality shortly. For example, mention your patient curious, or enjoy teamwork. Finally, express your excitement to make friends and learn together. This will help you connect with classmates and feel part of the group quickly. 2025年中考模拟考试九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Susan like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m really interested in traditional Chinese medicine. What about you, Susan? W: Well, I like Chinese tea best. I plan to learn Chinese tea art now. 2. What will Nancy do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I will go for a picnic with Jenny this Saturday. Would you like to join us, Nancy? W: Sorry, Mike. I promised to go fishing with John. Maybe another time! 3. Where was Wendy at 5:00 p.m. yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jean and I played tennis in the gym yesterday afternoon. Where were you, Wendy? W: First, I read a book in the library. After that, I helped Matt clean the school hall at 5:00. 4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When will the movie start, Tina? W: At 7:00 p. m. Oh, there is only half an hour left. We need to hurry. 5. Who helped Lisa with Chinese yesterday evening? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Emma. C. Ella. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa! Did Mary and Emma help you with your Chinese yesterday evening? W: No. They were studying for the coming English test. But Ella helped me. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 7. What is the boy doing? A. Walking. B. Reading. C. Working. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Beautiful day, isn’t it? M: That’s for sure! The sun is shining. I’m so glad it’s not as hot as yesterday. W: Yeah. Do you think it’ll stay like this for the rest of the week? M: I’m not sure. The weather report said there might be some rain over the weekend. W: Oh, really? Well, let’s enjoy this nice weather while we can. I want to go for a walk in the park later. M: Sounds great. I will join you if I finish reading the book on time. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Peter think of the scenery (景色) in Swan Lake? A. Amazing. B. Calm. C. Lovely. 9. What did Jean enjoy doing there? A. Walking. B. Boating. C. Flying kites. 10. When will Peter and Jean go to Swan Lake again? A. This spring. B. This summer. C. This autumn. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, have you ever been to Swan Lake in Hefei, Jean? W: Yes, I have! It’s such a beautiful place. The lake is so clear and calm. M: Exactly! I love walking along the lakeside. The scenery is amazing. What stood out to you the most? W: I really enjoyed boating on the lake. It was so fun. How about you, Peter? M: For me, it’s the wide open space. It’s perfect for flying kites. I want to go there again. W: So do I. Shall we go there together this summer? M: That sounds like a wonderful idea! I can’t wait. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Jack do on Monday? A. Went jogging. B. Went swimming. C. Went shopping. 12. Who did Jack play basketball with? A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends. 13 When did Jack do sit-ups? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 14. How long did Jack go cycling on the weekend? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 15. How did the exercise time make Jack feel? A. Energetic. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Jack. Last week, I was pretty active. On Monday, I went jogging in the park for 30 minutes after school. I loved breathing in the fresh air. On Wednesday, I played basketball with friends for about an hour. We had a good time, and I even scored some great shots! On Friday, it rained, so I did push-ups and sit-ups at home—about 20 repetitions of each. These basic exercises helped me stay fit. Over the weekend, I went on a two-hour bike ride with my family. Over all, I really enjoyed my exercise time last week. It made me feel energetic and ready to take on new challenges! Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to introduce yourself in a new class First Start with a ____16____ smile. Then Say your ____17____ clearly. If you feel comfortable, ____18____ where you’re from. Next Share a ____19____ and describe your personality shortly. Finally ____20____ your excitement to make friends and learn together. 【答案】16. warm 17. name 18. add 19. hobby 20. Express 【解析】 【原文】Introducing yourself in a new class is important to start your new learning journey. Here’s how to do it well. First, start with a warm smile to show you’re friendly. Then, say your name clearly. If you feel comfortable, add where you’re from. Next, share a hobby like reading novels or playing basketball. This action helps others find common ground. Also, describe your personality shortly. For example, mention you’re patient, curious, or enjoy teamwork. Finally, express your excitement to make friends and learn together. This will help you connect with classmates and feel part of the group quickly. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The teacher uses an interesting teaching ________ to make the class more lively. A. method B. thought C. opinion D. idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师采用了一种有趣的教学方法，使课堂更加生动。 考查名词辨析。method方法；thought想法；opinion意见；idea想法。根据“The teacher uses an interesting teaching…to make the class more lively.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指采用了一种有趣的教学方法，使课堂更加生动，A项符合。故选A。 22. They watched a ________ movie last night and laughed from beginning to end. A. famous B. serious C. humorous D. scary 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚看了一部幽默电影，从头到尾都笑个不停。 考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；serious认真的；humorous幽默的；scary可怕的。根据“and laughed from beginning to end.”可知，他们昨晚看了一场“幽默的”电影。故选C。 23. —Jack is hard-working and patient. —You’re right. I never ________ that he is the right person for the job. A. imagine B. doubt C. deal D. prefer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克勤奋且有耐心。——你说得对。我从未怀疑他是这份工作的合适人选。 考查动词辨析。imagine想象；doubt怀疑；deal处理；prefer更喜欢。根据“Jack is hard-working and patient.”可知，因为杰克勤奋且有耐心，所以没有怀疑他是这份工作的合适人选。故选B。 24. To keep fit, Mr. Smith ________ in the park at least three times every week. A. goes out B. takes out C. puts out D. works out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次。 考查动词短语。goes out离开；takes out拿出来；puts out扑灭；works out锻炼。根据“To keep fit”可知，史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次，work out锻炼，固定短语。故选D。 25. —Could you tell me ________ I can improve my English pronunciation? —Reading aloud more may help. A. whether B. when C. how D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语发音吗？——大声朗读可能会有所帮助。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；when什么时候；how如何；what什么。根据答语“Reading aloud more may help.”可知，此处询问方式方法，how符合。故选C。 26. —Look! Someone ________ the music room. —Yeah. It is so clean and saves us the trouble. A. has cleaned B. is cleaning C. cleans D. was cleaning 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！有人打扫了音乐教室。——是的。它如此干净，省去了我们的麻烦。 考查动词时态辨析。has cleaned已经打扫，现在完成时；is cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；cleans打扫，一般现在时；was cleaning过去正在打扫，过去进行时。根据“It is so clean and saves us the trouble.”可知，打扫的动作已完成且对现在产生影响，现在完成时has cleaned符合语境。故选A。 27. Gina has heavy schoolwork in Grade 9, but she ________ spares time to run to keep healthy every day. A. just B. still C. only D. ever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Gina在九年级学业繁重，但她仍然每天抽时间跑步来保持健康。 考查副词辨析。just仅仅；still仍然；only仅仅；ever曾经。根据but表示转折可知，虽然她学业繁重，但是她仍然每天抽时间跑步来保持健康。故选B。 28. We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing through failures. A. until B. because C. if D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非我们在失败中不断练习，否则我们永远无法取得成功。 考查从属连词词义辨析。until直到；because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据“we keep practicing through failures.”可知，该句指除非我们在失败中不断练习。故选D。 29. —Look! The plants in our school garden look green and fresh. —Of course. They ________ good care of. A. take B. will take C. are taken D. will be taken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！我们学校花园里的植物看起来又绿又新鲜。——当然。它们得到了很好的照顾。 考查时态和语态。根据“look”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语They指代“The plants”与谓语take之间是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态，结构为be done，主语they为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 30. —The train to Beijing is leaving at 8 o’ clock. Don’ t be late. —________. Thanks for reminding me. A. Got it B. Take your time C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去北京的火车8点开。不要迟到。——知道了。谢谢你提醒我。 考查情景交际。Got it知道了；Take your time慢慢来；It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind不要紧。根据“Don’ t be late.”和“Thanks for reminding me.”可知，此处表示“知道了”。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I’m Jenny, a girl born with a disabled left leg. I live in a small mountain village. Deep in the mountains, it is ____31____ challenging for the villagers to get information about the outside world. My father ____32____ several years ago, leaving my mother and me to depend on each other for survival (生存), and life has been hard. My mother is a(n) ____33____ rural (农村的) woman who has never received any education. However, she is my idol (偶像). She often teaches me the ____34____ of self-reliance (自力更生). She says that even if I walk slowly, I can always keep up with others. It’s like climbing a mountain. ____35____ I may climb a bit slower, the view from the mountaintop is the same for everyone. She always tells me that ____36____ might not always lead to success, but without efforts, failure is certain. ____37____ by her words, I try to live each day to the fullest. After all, whether it’s a ____38____ day or not, it is always a day of my life. So why not spend every day happily? My mother has never had the ____39____ to see the outside world. My dream is to study hard so that I can earn enough money to take her to ____40____ the outside world in the future. I believe that as long as I work hard, everything is achievable. 31. A. really B. gradually C. finally D. completely 32. A. took off B. turned out C. passed away D. ran out 33. A. outstanding B. lazy C. important D. normal 34. A. difference B. value C. instruction D. manner 35. A. Although B. Because C. Until D. While 36. A. influences B. efforts C. lessons D. positions 37. A. Encouraged B. Disappointed C. Praised D. Interviewed 38 A. terrible B. embarrassing C. nice D. quiet 39. A. goal B. dream C. plan D. chance 40. A. refuse B. explore C. create D. increase 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jenny的故事，她是一个左腿残疾的女孩，生活在一个偏远的小山村，与母亲相依为命，生活艰难。 【31题详解】 句意：住在小山村，深山里村民获取外界信息非常具有挑战性。 really真正地；gradually逐渐地；finally最终；completely完全地。根据“Deep in the mountains, it is…challenging”可知，山区获取信息非常困难，需用程度副词强调，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我的父亲几年前去世了，留下母亲和我相依为命，生活变得艰难。 took off起飞；turned out结果是；passed away去世；ran out耗尽。根据“leaving my mother and me to depend on each other”可知，父亲已离世，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我的母亲是一个从未受过教育的普通农村妇女。 outstanding杰出的；lazy懒惰的；important重要的；normal普通的。根据“who has never received any education”可知，母亲是未受教育的普通女性，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：她常教我自力更生的价值。 difference差异；value价值；instruction指导；manner方式。根据“self-reliance”可知，母亲教育作者自力更生的价值。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：虽然我爬山慢些，但山顶的风景对每个人都是一样的。 Although尽管；Because因为；Until直到；While虽然。从句“I may climb a bit slower”与主句“the view from the mountaintop is the same for everyone”是让步关系，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：她总是告诉我努力未必成功，但不努力注定失败。 influences影响；efforts努力；lessons教训；positions位置。根据“without efforts, failure is certain”可知，此处是强调努力的作用，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：受她的话鼓舞，我努力充实地过每一天。 Encouraged受鼓舞；Disappointed失望；Praised表扬；Interviewed采访。根据“her words, I try to live each day to the fullest.”可知，母亲的话带来了积极影响，Encouraged符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：毕竟无论这一天是否美好，它都是我生命中的一天。 terrible糟糕的；embarrassing尴尬的；nice美好的；quiet安静的。根据“why not spend every day happily”可知，此处是对比“美好”与“不美好”的日子，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：母亲从未有机会看看外面的世界。 goal目标；dream梦想；plan计划；chance机会。根据“never had the…to see”可知，母亲缺乏机会去看外面的世界，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我的梦想是努力学习，这样我就可以赚到足够的钱，带她去探索外面的世界。 refuse拒绝；explore探索；create创造；increase增加。根据“take her to…the outside world”可知，是指探索外部世界。故选B。 B If you love sports, you know how exciting it can be to watch them. Whether in a gym or at home, you can experience highs and lows when your favorite team or player ____41____ or loses. A study even showed that football match stress can raise the ____42____ of heart problems. So is watching sports good? Yes, it is. People who watch live sports are ____43____. A UK study found people who watched sports events felt less ____44____ and more satisfied with life. This is because the live sports ____45____ social interaction (互动), which will help build a sense of identity (认同感) and belonging. Don’t worry if you can’t go to events ____46____. A recent study said that watching sports on TV ____47____ through the Internet also helps. Older adults who watched sports were less ____48____ to be depressed (抑郁的) and had better social networks. In other words, social connections from ____49____ sports might lower the risk of depression. In short, the excitement at live events or just chatting about sports with friends can ____50____ loneliness and depression. Sports advantages aren’t just from playing; we can also gain well-being through social connections. 41. A. wins B. beats C. breaks D. gains 42. A. risk B. safety C. importance D. conditions 43. A. cleverer B. happier C. friendlier D. sadder 44. A. honest B. lonely C. outgoing D. quiet 45. A. turn down B. divide into C. take after D. help with 46. A. in short B. in fact C. in total D. in person 47. A. since B. but C. or D. so 48. A. harmful B. painful C. likely D. lovely 49. A. watching B. playing C. organizing D. practicing 50. A. improve B. reduce C. produce D. stick 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了观看体育比赛对观众的积极影响，包括减少孤独感和抑郁情绪，以及通过社交互动提升幸福感。 【41题详解】 句意：无论是在体育馆还是在家里，当你的球队或喜欢的运动员获胜或失利时，你都会体验到高潮和低谷。 wins赢得；beats击败；breaks打破；gains获得。根据“or loses.”可知是获胜或失败。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：一项研究甚至表明，足球比赛的压力可能会增加心脏病的风险。 risk风险；safety安全；importance重要性；conditions条件。根据“raise the...of heart problems.”可知是增加心脏病的风险。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：观看现场体育比赛的人会感到更快乐。 cleverer更聪明的；happier更快乐的；friendlier更友好的；sadder更悲伤的。根据“more satisfied with life”可知是感到更快乐。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：一项英国研究发现，观看体育赛事的人会感到更少的孤独感，并且对生活更满意。 honest诚实的；lonely孤独的；outgoing外向的；quiet安静的。根据“more satisfied with life”可知是不那么孤独，对生活更满意。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：这是因为现场体育比赛有助于社交互动，这将有助于建立认同感和归属感。 turn down拒绝；divide into分成；take after像（某人）；help with帮助（某事）。根据“social interaction”可知是有助于社交互动。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你不能亲自去参加活动，不用担心。 in short简而言之；in fact事实上；in total总共；in person亲自。根据“watching sports on TV”可知如果不能亲自去现场看比赛，可以在电视上看。故选D。 47题详解】 句意：最近的一项研究说，通过电视观看体育比赛或通过互联网观看也有帮助。 since因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。此处是“通过电视”或者“通过互联网”，表示选择关系，用or连接。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：观看体育比赛的老年人更少可能会感到抑郁，并且拥有更好的社交网络。 harmful有害的；painful痛苦的；likely可能的；lovely可爱的。根据“to be depressed (抑郁的) and had better social networks”可知是更少可能会感到抑郁，并且拥有更好的社交网络。故选C。 49题详解】 句意：换句话说，通过观看体育比赛建立的社交联系可能会降低抑郁的风险。 watching观看；playing玩耍；organizing组织；practicing练习。根据“ People who watch live sports are”可知是观看体育比赛。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：简而言之，现场活动的兴奋感或与朋友讨论体育比赛都可以减少孤独感和抑郁感。 improve提高；reduce减少；produce生产；stick粘贴。根据“ people who watched sports events felt less...and more satisfied with life”可知是减少孤独和抑郁。故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi! I heard you just got back from Hefei. How was it? B: It was amazing! I was really impressed by the traditional culture there. ____51____ A: No, what’s that? B: Well, Lu Opera is a local opera in Hefei. The actors’ singing and dancing are so lively. ____52____ A: Sounds cool! Any other interesting traditions? B: Yes! ____53____ People use scissors to create all kinds of beautiful shapes, like animals and flowers. They are not only for decoration but also carry good wishes. A: Wow, I really want to visit Hefei now to experience these. B: ____54____ There are also some traditional festivals with special customs. People gather together, and it’s full of joy. It’s a great way to feel the local flavor (风情). A: ____55____ Thanks for sharing. I’ll plan a trip soon. A. I can’t wait! B. You should! C. Hard to believe. D. Have you ever been there? E. They tell interesting local stories. F. Have you ever heard of Lu Opera? G. Hefei paper-cutting is a must-see. 【答案】51. F 52. E 53. G 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话介绍合肥的传统文化（庐剧、剪纸、节日），并引发对方旅行兴趣。 【51题详解】 根据“I was really impressed by the traditional culture there.”和“ No, what’s that?”可知，此处应询问对方是否了解当地文化。选项F“你听说过庐剧吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“The actors’ singing and dancing are so lively.”可知，此处应补充庐剧的特点。选项E“他们讲述有趣的当地故事。”符合语境，故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“People use scissors to create all kinds of beautiful shapes”可知，此处应介绍合肥剪纸。选项G“合肥剪纸是必看的。”符合语境，故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“I really want to visit Hefei now”和“There are also some traditional festivals”可知，此处应鼓励对方去体验。选项B“你应该去！”符合语境，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Thanks for sharing. I’ll plan a trip soon.”可知，此处表达期待之情。选项A“我等不及了！”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Dragon Boat Festival has spread to many countries, including Vietnam (越南), Japan and South Korea. It has formed different celebrating ways in these three countries. Country Date Information Vietnam: Worm-Killing Festival (灭虫节) the fifth day of the fifth lunar month Like us, people in Vietnam also eat zongzi and give offerings to their ancestors. In some areas of the country, the zongzi is shaped like a long tube (管子). Besides, people eat sour fruits and other foods to try to kill the worms in their bodies. Japan: Children’s Day May 5 When the Dragon Boat Festival first spread to Japan, it was celebrated on the same day as ours. The adults drank calamus wine (菖蒲酒), too. In Japanese, the word for “calamus” sounds like a word that means “value strength (力量).” For this reason, the festival gradually became a festival for boys. Later, the date was changed to May 5. In 1948, the festival became Children’s Day. South Korea: Dano Festival the fifth day of the fifth lunar month The Dano Festival is very different from the Dragon Boat Festival. In some parts of South Korea, the festival is celebrated for up to a month. People pray (祈求) for health and happiness. They also hold colorful activities including folk dances and wrestling (摔跤). 56. Why did people in Vietnam eat sour fruits and other foods during the festival? A. To pray for health and happiness. B. To kill the worms in their bodies. C. To become stronger and healthier. D. To set an example for their children. 57. Which is true about South Korea’s Dano Festival? A. Koreans drink calamus wine during the festival. B. The zongzi for the festival is like a long tube. C. Koreans celebrate the festival just as Chinese do. D. The celebration for the festival can last up to a month. 58. Which country celebrates the festival on a different date from other countries? A. China. B. Vietnam. C. Japan. D. South Korea. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了端午节在越南、日本和韩国三个国家的不同庆祝方式和习俗。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides, people eat sour fruits and other foods to try to kill the worms in their bodies.”可知，越南人吃酸水果和其他食物是为了杀死体内的虫子。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some parts of South Korea, the festival is celebrated for up to a month.”可知，韩国的端午祭庆祝活动可以持续长达一个月。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Japan: Children’s Day”一栏的日期“May 5”可知，日本的庆祝日期与其他国家不同（其他国家均为农历五月初五）。故选C。 B Feng Yinan, an 88-year-old woman from Nantong, has proved that age is no barrier (障碍) to learning. Over 16 years, she has taken nearly 100 exams to get two bachelor’s (学士) degrees. Her self-study journey began in 1988. After finishing a surveying course (测量学), she started studying business. However, health problems forced her to stop her studies. Later, in 2009, she started studying again. Through hard work, Feng got a technical school diploma (中专文凭) at the age of 81. Three years later, she got a bachelor’s degree in law, and another bachelor’s degree at 88. “Self-study exams not only let me achieve my dreams but also keep me connected with the modern world,” Feng said. When asked about her study “secret”, Feng said that she set a principle to keep her family life simple so she could put schoolwork first. In fact, learning wasn’t easy for Feng. Her memory got weaker with age. In exams, her gray hair and walking stick made her stand out among young students, but she never gave up. “I’ll keep learning,” she said. 59. What course did Feng finish first? A. Law. B. Surveying. C. Business. D. Technology. 60. Which is the right order of the following events? ①Feng won a bachelor degree in law. ②Feng’s self-study journey began. ③Feng got a technical school diploma. ④Health problems stopped Feng’s studies. A. ③①②④ B. ②①③④ C. ②④③① D. ①②③④ 61. What does the underlined word “principle” probably mean? A. Rule. B. Mistake. C. Record. D. Example. 62. Which of the following can best describe Feng? A. Brave. B. Good-looking. C. Smart. D. Hard-working. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了88岁的冯益南通过不懈努力，用16年时间获得两个学士学位。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After finishing a surveying course (测量学), she started studying business.”可知，冯学习的第一个课程是测量学。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her self-study journey began in 1988. After finishing a surveying course (测量学), she started studying business. However, health problems forced her to stop her studies”以及“Through hard work, Feng got a technical school diploma (中专文凭) at the age of 81. Three years later, she got a bachelor’s degree in law, and another bachelor’s degree at 88”可知，四件事发生的正确顺序是：冯开始她的自学历程；健康问题中断了冯的学习；冯获得中专学历；冯获得法学学士学位。故选C。 【61题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Feng said that she set a principle to keep her family life simple so she could put schoolwork first.”可知，冯制定了一个“准则”去简化她的家庭生活，故principle词义与rule相近。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可推知，冯通过自学，用16年时间获得两个学士学位，可见她很勤奋。故选D。 C Manus is an island in Papua New Guinea, lying in the Bismarck Sea. This island is a natural wonder. The ocean around it shows off a beautiful blue color, with the water so clear that you can see the sea animals swimming. The beaches are lined with soft, white sand, perfect for relaxing in the sun or taking a walk. Manus is also a home for all kinds of wildlife. In the sea, you can find colorful fish swimming in and out of amazing coral reefs (珊瑚礁). On land, there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees and unique plants with unusual shapes and bright colors. The local people in Manus are very friendly. They have their own culture, with traditional dances and festivals that show their history and beliefs (信仰). Tourists can enjoy these cultural shows and learn about the local way of life, such as how they build their houses and catch fish. However, like many places, Manus faces some challenges. Plastic waste from nearby towns pollutes the beaches, and overfishing makes it hard to protect the sea. There are also problems with improving the local economy to provide better living conditions. But with its natural beauty and the hard-working local people, Manus has a bright future. 63. What can we know about Manus? A. It has wonderful beaches. B. It has lots of mysteries. C. It is a pretty wild island. D. It’s developing rapidly. 64. What does the writer think of Manus? A. Poor. B. Hopeful. C. Weak. D. Uncertain. 65. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. History. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Tradition. 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了马努斯岛。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The beaches are lined with soft, white sand, perfect for relaxing in the sun or taking a walk.”可知，马努斯岛有美丽的海滩。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But with its natural beauty and the hard-working local people, Manus has a bright future.”可推知，作者对马努斯岛的未来充满希望。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了马努斯岛的生态环境和旅游资源，所以可能出自杂志的“旅游”版块。故选C。 D Mount Taishan, one of China’s most famous mountains, draws millions of tourists each year. For those who need some extra support or a more in-depth (深入) experience while climbing, the climbing companion (同伴) service for Mount Taishan is a good choice. These companions are usually local people who are extremely familiar with the mountain paths. They not only provide physical help, like helping you carry a part of your things when you feel tired, but also offer detailed information about the history and legends of Mount Taishan. For example, they will tell you stories about the emperors in ancient times who made pilgrimages (朝圣) to Mount Taishan to offer sacrifices (祭祀). The climbing process can be long and hard, especially when you are aiming to reach the top to watch the wonderful sunrise. With a climbing companion, you can have a more comfortable journey. They will walk at a speed that suits you, so you won’t get too tired. Moreover, they know the best places for taking pictures along the way, helping you catch beautiful memories of your Mount Taishan trip. All in all, the climbing companion service enriches your climbing experience and makes the challenging climb more enjoyable. 66. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By introducing the reasons. C. By telling a story. D. By listing some numbers. 67. Who is most likely to be a Mount Taishan climbing companion? A. John, who is good at playing basketball. B. Nancy, who knows Chinese culture well. C. Lisa, who knows Mount Taishan very well. D. Mike, who comes from Qingdao. 68. What may a Mount Taishan climbing companion help a visitor do? A. Save much money. B. Avoid feeling upset. C. Improve sports skills. D. Have a nice trip. 69. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. Mount Taishan Climbing Companion Service B. Best Ways for Mount Taishan Travel C. The Most Famous Mountain in China D. A Good Place to Make Pilgrimages 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. D 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了泰山登山同伴服务。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mount Taishan, one of China’s most famous mountains, draws millions of tourists each year. For those who need some extra support or a more in-depth (深入) experience while climbing, the climbing companion (同伴) service for Mount Taishan is a good choice.”可知，文章是通过介绍泰山陪爬产生的原因来引出文章主题。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These companions are usually local people who are extremely familiar with the mountain paths.”可知，登山同伴通常是当地人，他们对山路非常熟悉。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With a climbing companion, you can have a more comfortable journey. They will walk at a speed that suits you, so you won’t get too tired. Moreover, they know the best places for taking pictures along the way, helping you catch beautiful memories of your Mount Taishan trip.”可知，有登山同伴的陪伴，能够帮助游客捕捉泰山之旅的美好回忆，让游客有一个愉快的旅行。故选D。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了泰山登山同伴服务，包括其服务内容、优势等。因此，最佳标题是“泰山登山同伴服务”。故选A。 E Anger is more harmful to your health than you might realize. Although anger is a normal emotion, getting angry too often can lead to many problems. Recent research in the Journal of the American Heart Association showed how anger influenced cardiovascular (心血管) health. The research found that anger can increase the risk of heart disease because it hurts blood vessels (血管). In this research, scientists analyzed (分析) how anger, worries, and sadness influence the heart. Participants (参与者) were divided into three groups: one did tasks to feel angry, another to feel worried, and the third to feel sad. Scientists checked how well their blood vessels worked. They found that those who felt angry had much poorer blood flow than the other groups. This means anger might hurt your heart more than worries or sadness. So it’s important to learn the ways to prevent anger from causing too much harm. We can learn to manage anger through calming activities like deep breathing and meditation (冥想). Showing anger in proper ways can be helpful, too. 70. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)？ A. Study. B. Anger. C. Meditation. D. Sadness. 71. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How scientists studied anger influences the heart. B. Why anger is worse than worries or sadness. C. What the participants in the research are like. D. When we need to manage our emotions. 72. What should we do according to the text? A. Avoid getting angry. B. Show anger correctly. C. Never get worried. D. Stop feeling sad. 【答案】70. B 71. A 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了愤怒对心血管健康的危害，并通过科学研究说明愤怒比担忧和悲伤对心脏的影响更大，最后建议人们学会正确管理愤怒情绪。 【70题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The research found that anger can increase the risk of heart disease because it hurts blood vessels (血管).”可知，it指代的是前文提到的anger，因为愤怒会损害血管。故选B。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段主要描述了科学家如何通过分组实验（愤怒组、担忧组、悲伤组）分析愤怒对心血管健康的影响，并发现愤怒组的血流状况最差。因此，本段重点在于科学家研究愤怒如何影响心脏。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Showing anger in proper ways can be helpful, too”可知，作者建议以正确的方式表达愤怒，故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The eagle has amazing natural talents. It can fly high in the sky without any efforts. Its strong wings and sharp (尖锐的) eyes help it rule the sky and easily reach the top of the pyramid (金字塔). The snail (蜗牛), though, doesn’t have such great abilities. Yet it can also reach great heights. Realizing its limitations (限制), the snail focuses on small but continuing progress. Each day, it moves slowly but never stops. It doesn’t give up when it meets difficulties. This gives us an important life lesson. If we lack (缺乏) the eagle’s natural gifts to achieve goals quickly, we can learn the snail’s spirit. We should never give up and take small steps one by one. Life is like a piggy bank (存钱罐). Every small effort, whether studying a bit longer, learning a new skill, or working hard, accumulates (累加) over time. These efforts will be paid back in the end. By keeping it every day, we can get closer to our own “pyramid tops”. 73. What helps the eagle reach the top of the pyramid easily?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________ 74. What does the snail do when facing difficulties?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the text?（不超过15个词） _______________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Its strong wings and sharp eyes./ Its natural talents. 74. It doesn’t give up. 75. Never give up on the way to goals./ Small efforts lead to big success./ We should never give up and take small steps one by one. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比鹰和蜗牛的不同特质，阐述了一个重要的人生哲理：即使我们缺乏鹰那样与生俱来的天赋，也可以通过蜗牛般坚持不懈的精神，通过每天的小进步最终达到目标。 【73题详解】 根据“The eagle has amazing natural talents. It can fly high in the sky without any efforts. Its strong wings and sharp (尖锐的) eyes help it rule the sky and easily reach the top of the pyramid (金字塔).”可知鹰的强壮的翅膀和锐利的眼睛帮助它轻松到达金字塔顶端，这也是它的自然天赋。故填Its strong wings and sharp eyes./ Its natural talents. 【74题详解】 根据“It doesn’t give up when it meets difficulties”可知蜗牛遇到困难时不会放弃。故填It doesn’t give up. 【75题详解】 根据“We should never give up and take small steps one by one”和“These efforts will be paid back in the end”可知我们应该永不放弃，一步步前进，努力终有回报。故填Never give up on the way to goals./ Small efforts lead to big success./ We should never give up and take small steps one by one. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Tom picked up the e________ (空的) bottle and put it into the dust bin. 【答案】(e)mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆捡起空瓶子，把它扔进了垃圾箱。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词empty，作定语，修饰名词bottle。故填(e)mpty。 77. The art piece made of g________ (玻璃) is a birthday gift from my aunt. 【答案】(g)lass 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件玻璃艺术品是我姑姑送给我的生日礼物。glass“玻璃”，不可数名词。故填(g)lass。 78. The human b________ (大脑) is like a powerful computer that processes lots of information every day. 【答案】(b)rain 【解析】 【详解】句意：人脑就像一台强大的计算机，每天处理大量信息。brain“大脑”，在句中作主语，根据谓语为“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(b)rain。 79. Dad told me to turn off the h________ (暖气) before leaving to save energy. 【答案】(h)eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸告诉我离开前关掉暖气以节省能源。heat“暖气”，名词。故填(h)eat。 80. History often r________ (重复) itself if people don’t learn from past mistakes. 【答案】(r)epeats 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果人们不从过去的错误中吸取教训，历史常常会重演。根据首字母r和汉语提示“重复”可知，此处应填动词repeat。主语History是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式repeats。故填(r)epeats。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 中小学 “双休” 制度(Two-Day Weekend Policy)的实施引发了社会的广泛关注，人们对此持不同的看法。请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 支持者 学生有更多的时间休息，缓解学业压力；发展个人爱好。 反对者 学生难以自主安排学习时间，担心影响学习成绩。 你的观点 …… 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数80—100，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Two-Day Weekend Policy has been introduced in many middle schools. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Two-Day Weekend Policy has been introduced in many middle schools. This change has become a hot topic in our society. Different people have different opinions about it. Some people support it. They say students can get enough sleep and feel less stressed about schoolwork. And students can have the chances to develop their personal hobbies as well. However, others disagree. They think students may find it difficult to manage their study time independently so their grades may drop. In my opinion, it’s good for us to have the Two-Day Weekend Policy if we can manage our time wisely. We have more time to take part in physical exercise and stay with our family or friends. But we need to remember that rest and study are both important. We should keep the balance between them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：需涵盖表格中“支持者”、“反对者”及“你的观点”三部分内容，适当补充细节，保持逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明“双休”制度引发社会关注； 第二步，分别阐述支持者和反对者的理由； 第三步，提出自身看法并给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ① develop personal hobbies 发展个人爱好 ② manage time wisely 明智地管理时间 ③ keep the balance 保持平衡 [高分句型] In my opinion, it’s good for us to have the Two-Day Weekend Policy if we can manage our time wisely. （条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$