上海外国语大学附属外国语学校2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语5月月考试卷

2024学年第二学期初二年级英语过程性评价二 （EIM BII Unit 14, 从句，虚拟，时态） Ⅰ. Choice（20'） 1. When we arrived in ________ our apartment was supposed to be, all I could see was a school. A. where B. what C. that D. which 2. We all consider ________ of great importance that we should combine theory with practice. A. that B. it C. which D. this 3. I know nothing about the accident ________ I read in the newspaper. A. except what B. except that C. besides that D. besides what 4. I hope that I ________ you at the party this weekend. A. would see B. should see C. will see D. saw 5. —I blamed Mary yesterday. —I would rather you ________ . A. didn’t do that B. hadn’t done that C. wouldn’t do that D. shouldn’t have done that 6. We all know the truth ________ there is air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A. in wherever B. that wherever C. where D. that 7. Mike’s uncle insists ________ in the hotel. A. staying not B. not to stay C. that we would not stay D. that he not stay 8. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ________ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behavior. A. by which B. to which C. in that D. so that 9. Our teacher recommends that we ________ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum. A. are B. shall be C. ought to be D. be 10. She loves the newly born baby so much that her only happiness lies in the fact ________ she can take care of her child by herself. A. that B. what C. when D. where 11. Chevalier refused to fly to Los Angeles for filming because he feared ________ further. A. taking pot luck B. pushing his luck C. touching wood D. keeping his fingers crossed 12. In 2023, a Ukrainian man won a lottery after ________a missile strike. A. surviving B. surviving in C. surviving on D. surviving from 13. Rescuers reported that the missing climbers had been found ________. A. living B. to live C. alive D. to be alive 14. During the global pandemic, many medical facilities had to quickly ________ for the surge in patients. A. calculate B. reserve C. equip D. accommodate 15. According to health experts, hospitals worldwide are increasingly depending on advanced medical ________ for diagnosing and treating patients. A. management B. equipment C. agreement D. improvement 16. Which of the following sentences is NOT correct? A. She surely stresses out whenever she has too many tasks. B. Surely you’ll regret not stressing out over these details later. C. She looked stressed out surely when things didn’t go as planned. D. If you don’t manage your workload, you’ll surely be stressed before the deadline. 17. If someone says, “I want to finish this job today, ” how would you report this in indirect speech? A. He said he wants to finish that job today. B. He said that he wanted to finish this job today. C. He said he wanted to finish that job that day. D. He said that he had wanted to finish this job today. 18. Transform the following direct speech into indirect speech: “Have you seen him since yesterday morning?” Michael said to me. A. Michael said to me if I had seen him since yesterday morning. B. Michael wondered if I had seen him or not since yesterday morning. C. Michael asked me whether I had seen him since the previous morning. D. Michael inquired whether we would have seen him since the morning before. 19. NASA’s director announced, “The Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph of human ingenuity.” When reporting this achievement, journalists stated that the director had declared ________ of human ingenuity. A. the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing was a triumph B. “the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph” C. that the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph D. whether the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing had been a triumph 20. Which of the following events BEST illustrates the meaning of “a stroke of luck”? A. Despite facing fierce competition, a politician secured victory in the election after months of intense campaigning. B. While conducting a deep-sea expedition, a scientist who had long studied marine ecosystems came across a previously unknown species of fish. C. After being lost in the Amazon rainforest for 10 days, a hiker was miraculously spotted and rescued by a helicopter crew on a routine patrol. D. Although the billionaire had poured years of effort and money into aerospace technology, the launch of his new space tourism project followed a carefully crafted plan. Ⅱ. Cloze（10'） Eating fast food makes people impatient even when they are not short of time, a new study claims. Students in the study became ___21___ even when shown the logo of burger chain McDonald’s so quickly on screen that they could not recognize it. Researchers say that daily exposure to fast food brands could have a subliminal (潜意识的) effect on ___22___, making people hurry regardless of whether they are pushed for time. They conclude: “Our experiments suggest that the ___23___ goal of saving time embedded in fast food may have the unexpected consequence of causing hurriedness and impatience.” Thinking about fast food increases ___24___ for time-saving products. “More strikingly, we found that the mere exposure to fast food symbols reduced people’s willingness to save and led them to prefer immediate ___25___ over greater future return, finally harming their economic interest.” Student volunteers were quickly shown six logos from fast-food chains-McDonald’s, Burger King, KFC, Subway, Wendy’s and Taco Bell. They could not consciously see what they were but the subliminal effect was marked. Their reading speed was measured before and after seeing the logos and it was significantly faster afterwards. Participants also preferred time-saving products like three-in-one skincare treatments rather than ___26___ versions after seeing the logos. When asked whether they would accept a small sum of money immediately or a larger amount in a week’s time, they again chose ___27___ reward after being exposed to the brands. Researcher Chen-Bo Zhong, assistant professor of organizational behaviour at Canada’s Toronto University, said: “Fast food represents a culture of time efficiency and immediate ___28___.” The problem is that the goal of saving time gets activated upon exposure to fast food regardless of whether time is a relevant factor in the context. “For example, walking faster is time-efficient when one is trying to make a meeting, but it’s a sign of impatience when one is taking a walk in the park.” “We’re finding that the mere exposure to fast food is ___29___ a general sense of hurriedness and impatience. When I sit in a fast food restaurant, I find myself gobbling my Big Mac down at this incredible speed even though there is no ___30___ at all.” 21. A. hungry B. stressful C. anxious D. timid 22. A. motivation B. appearance C. emotion D. behaviour 23. A. common B. unconscious C. minor D. temporary 24. A. preferences B. implications C. ingredients D. intentions 25. A. gain B. proof C. respond D. attention 26. A. separate B. special C. expensive D. original 27. A. potential B. constant C. intense D. instant 28. A. cultivation B. resistance C. satisfaction D. awareness 29. A. promoting B. assuming C. insulting D. assessing 30. A. chance B. sense C. rush D. harm Ⅲ. Reading（20'） Passage A Stephen Hawking once threw a party for time travelers Hey everyone, Stephen Hawking is throwing a party, and we’re all invited! One catch: Hawking has been dead since 2018, and the party was in 2009. Still, the invitation stands. What if you threw a party and nobody came, but that’s exactly what you expected? That’s exactly what famed astrophysicist Stephen Hawking did on June 28,2009. He rented a space at Cambridge University and got balloons, decorations, and, yes, champagne. Then he sat in the empty room for a few hours and left. Only then did he send out the invitation. Essentially, Hawking’s time travel party was held for our future descendants, if they should ever crack the mystery of time travel, one of the biggest puzzles faced by modern physics. The setup may seem silly, but Hawking was actually experimenting. That’s because our current knowledge of physics does not strictly forbid time travel. Indeed, in some cases, it’s clearly allowed. Take the general theory of relativity, for example. General relativity provides several scenarios that enable time travel into the past. One involves an infinitely long cylinder, which rotates fast enough to allow you to travel a corkscrew path around it and end up in the past. Another is the creation of a wormhole where the ends are at separate points in spacetime, allowing you to travel down one end and exit into the past. Every time scientists try to come up with a possible time travel setup in general relativity, they encounter some random rule of the universe that prevents them from realizing. And yet, no hard-and-fast rule outright forbids time travel, we’re a bit stuck. Hawking, like many other physicists, believed that a solution would come in the form of an advanced theory of gravity, one we currently do not yet know. Since nobody showed up to Hawking’s time travel party, we have a few possible conclusions: 1) Our future descendants will realize a deeper understanding of the laws of physics and, in that deeper understanding, discover the fundamental reason why time travel into the past is forbidden. They will read about Hawking’s invitation and sigh regretfully that they could not make it. 2) Maybe some Sumerian ancient philosophers also hosted a time travelers' party thousands of years ago, writing down the invitation on clay tablets spread throughout the land, but none of them survived to the present day. 3) Maybe humanity destroys itself. Maybe our human intellect isn't quite powerful enough to discern (洞察) the deeper mysteries of the universe, or we never bother taking a deeper look. 4) Maybe it’s exceptionally complicated to build a time machine, or we can send fleeting (短暂的) signals into the past, but not entire persons. Or perhaps you can only travel as far back as the creation of the time machine itself. Of course, if someone from the future had shown up, it would have been a big deal. But, as experiments go, Hawking’s party wasn’t a complete failure. In this case, it showed that the mystery of time travel will remain unsolved—at least, for the time being. 31. What does the underlined word in Para 1 mean? A. a hidden difficulty or trick B a thing that is caught C. a device for fastening something D a ball that hits the batsman’s wicket in cricket 32. What can we know about the time travel party in 2009? A. The fact that nobody came to the party disappointed Stephen Hawking. B. Stephen Hawking sent out the invitation after the party had taken place. C. The aim of the party was to prove that time travel wasn’t possible in the current world. D. The party only invited people who were familiar with the general theory of relativity. 33. What is the main challenge that scientists face now? A. Insufficient attention is given to the issue of time travel. B. There is a clear rule in physics that completely bans time travel. C. No modern scientific theories provide a basis for how time travel works. D. Unexpected rules of the universe prevent them from making time travel work. 34. Choose the correct order to complete the blanks. ①Time travel into the past is not allowed. ②Time travel into the past is too dangerous. ③Time travel into the past is allowed, but there are rules. ④Time travel into the past is allowed, but we never figure it out. ⑤Time travel into the past is allowed, but Hawking’s invitation might be lost in the historical record. A. ①③④② B. ①⑤④③ C. ②④③① D. ②⑤③④ 35. What does the author think of Hawking’s party? A. It’s a waste of time since no one showed up. B. It’s a huge success to solve the mystery of time travel. C. It’s a fun and exciting experiment to explore time travel. D. The fact that the mystery of time travel remains unsolved is inspiring. Passage B The Unthinkable Summit Mountaineer Joe Simpson’s experience on the Siula Grande in the Peruvian Andes stands as one of the most extraordinary survival stories ever recorded. In 1985, Simpson and his climbing partner Simon Yates successfully reached the 21,000-foot summit, but disaster struck during their descent when Simpson fell and shattered his leg. As a violent storm approached, Yates attempted to lower Simpson down the mountain using ropes. However, Simpson slipped over an edge, leaving him dangling in mid-air. Unable to see or hear Simpson and feeling the rope slowly pulling him off the mountain too, Yates made the painful decision to cut the rope. Simpson plunged into a deep glacial crevasse, seemingly to his final journey. Incredibly, he escaped death from the fall. Despite his catastrophic injuries, Simpson managed to lower himself deeper into the glacier, finding an exit point. What followed was an excruciating three-day crawl across unstable terrain, without food and with minimal water from melted snow. Barely conscious and near death, Simpson eventually reached base camp just hours before Yates planned to leave the mountain. Medical experts later explained that the physical feat Simpson accomplished should have been impossible given his injuries. His story, detailed in his book “Touching the Void,” reveals how human endurance can transcend what seems physically possible when survival instincts take over. Psychological Factors in Survival Situations Studies on survival psychology show common patterns among those who overcome life-threatening situations. Dr. John Leach, a survival psychologist at the University of Portsmouth, identifies mental rather than physical attributes as the primary determinants of survival. According to Leach’s studies, approximately 75% of people in disaster situations experience cognitive paralysis—freezing or exhibiting confused behavior. About 15%display counterproductive panic behaviors, while only 10% maintain calm reasoning abilities that greatly improve survival chances. The concept of “mental toughness” appears repeatedly in survival accounts. This trait combines several psychological factors: the ability to control emotional responses, maintain focus on immediate tasks rather than overwhelming big-picture problems, and adapt quickly to changing circumstances. Researchers note that survival situations often trigger what psychologists call“ flow states”—periods of hyper-focused performance where normal limitations seem to disappear. Another critical factor is what experts call the “survivor’s mindset”—a determination to endure regardless of circumstances. This mindset frequently involves breaking what seems impossible challenges into manageable tasks and maintaining a sense of purpose even in desperate situations. Physiological Adaptations The human body possesses remarkable adaptive capabilities during extreme situations. When faced with life-threatening conditions, various physiological mechanisms activate to enhance survival chances. In cold environments, the body initially restricts blood flow to extremities to preserve core temperature—a response known as peripheral vasoconstriction (外周血管收缩). This explains why fingers and toes are first affected by frostbite. As hypothermia progresses, shivering generates heat through muscle activity, potentially increasing heat production five times. In severe cases, the body may enter a state resembling hibernation, where metabolism slows dramatically to conserve energy. Conversely, in extreme heat, the body increases blood flow to the skin and activates millions of sweat glands. A person can lose up to three liters of water per hour through sweating in high-temperature environments. This cooling mechanism becomes compromised when humidity is high, as evaporation becomes less effective. Perhaps most remarkable is the body’s response to injury. The “fight-or-flight” response releases hormones including adrenaline (肾上腺素) and cortisol (皮质醇), temporarily increasing strength and pain tolerance while reducing bleeding through vasoconstriction. This explains accounts of individuals performing apparently impossible physical feats during emergencies, such as lifting vehicles off trapped victims. 36. Based on Joe Simpson’s story in The Unthinkable Summit, what can be inferred about his partner’s decision to cut the rope? A. It was an act of betrayal that ended their friendship B. It was a calculated decision to save his own life regardless of consequences C. It was an impossible choice made during life-threatening circumstances D. It was standard mountaineering procedure during emergency situations 37. In Psychological Factors in Survival Situations, the phrase “cognitive paralysis” refers to ________. A A neurological condition affecting mental processing B. A mental state where clear thinking becomes impossible C. A temporary physical response restricting movement D. A deliberate strategy to conserve mental resources 38. According to Physiological Adaptations, why are fingers and toes usually the first body parts affected by frostbite? A. They contain higher concentrations of sensitive nerve endings than central body regions B. The body restricts blood flow to extremities to preserve core temperature C. They possess thinner layers of protective skin compared to other bodily regions D They lack sufficient muscle tissue necessary for generating internal heat 39. Which of the following conclusions is BEST supported by all three texts? A. Survival in extreme situations depends on combined mental resilience and physiological adaptations B. Most individuals lack adequate preparation for survival scenarios and would therefore likely perish C. Contemporary humans have gradually lost the fundamental survival instincts of their early ancestors D. Specialized professional training remains essential for enduring any serious life-threatening situation 40. Which perspective on survival is NOTABLY absent from these texts? A. The role of equipment in survival situations B. The importance of group dynamics and cooperation C. The impact of isolation during survival experiences D. The physiological limits of human endurance Passage C In Martin County, Florida, two non-profit organizations have come together to plant seeds of hope through community gardening. Recently, the House of Hope charity for the homeless and people with addictions and other mental health issues partnered with Project L.I.F.T., an organization that helps at-risk teens, to grow community gardens in four small towns across the county. The teens in Project L.I.F.T.’s program—many of them aged 14-19 who are also struggling with addictions, managing mental health or legal issues—visit the gardens every day after school where they grow seeds, maintain and water plants, harvest the produce and learn to create their own meals. They take some of the produce home to their families but most is sent to House of Hope for the homeless community. Beyond the need for food, Project L.I.F.T. hoped the gardens would provide an educational opportunity for their teens. “We’re trying to teach kids nutrition to deal with the health problems—diabetes and obesity—in our community, but when we get into the garden, now they’re doing hands-on stuff that really connects.” Bob Zaccheo, the executive director of Project L.L.F.T. tells Guideposts.org. The gardens also offer the teens professional skills that can help them find work later in their largely rural county. Beyond skills, this project has helped the teens find confidence and hope for their futures. So far, the four gardens around Martin County have generated 100 pounds of produce for House of Hope and the community at large. Although the amount of food can’t meet the greater need of the area, the program is an opportunity to teach kids that the importance of giving back is just as valuable as the food they’re harvesting. “You see a major shift in the thinking of these kids,” Zaccheo says. “You see them giving. The kids are learning to give at a bigger level than they’ve ever been able to give at before.” Answer the questions in complete sentences. 41. What kind of organization is Project L.I.F.T.? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What do the teens do when they visit the gardens? _____________________________________________________________ 43. Besides providing food, what other benefits do the gardens offer? _____________________________________________________________ 44. How has the program changed the teens’ attitudes? _____________________________________________________________ 45. Do you think the experience of gardening is more effective for those at-risk teens than traditional classroom teaching? Why? _____________________________________________________________ Paper Two Ⅰ. Word Transformation（10'） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 arrange, calculate, important, entertain, fortunate Superstitions have long played an ____46____ yet powerful role in shaping human behavior. While some dismiss them as mere myths, others structure their lives around these beliefs, convinced that certain actions—whether in timing, or ritual—can alter fate. From influencing major life decisions to ensuring survival in ancient times, superstitions reveal fascinating aspects of cultural psychology. In Western cultures, the fear of the number 13 is widespread. Many buildings omit the 13th floor, jumping directly from 12 to 14 in their floor numbering—a deliberate ____47____ to avoid bad luck. Similarly, Friday the 13th is considered an unlucky day, with some refusing to travel or make important decisions on this date. In contrast, the number 7 is celebrated as lucky, appearing frequently in religion, folklore, and even games of chance—where players often rely on instinct rather than careful ____48____. Chinese culture places great ____49____ on numbers, linking them to fortune and ____50____. The number 8 is highly favored because its pronunciation resembles the word for “wealth,” leading many to opt for it in phone numbers, license plates, and wedding dates. survive, stress, regret, minor, harmony Meanwhile, the number 4 is avoided at all costs—it sounds like “death,” making its in addresses or gifts ____51____. Feng shui, the practice of arranging spaces to ____52____ with energy, further demonstrates how superstition influences daily life. Some superstitions stem from ancient ____53____ instincts. In Turkey, chewing gum at night is said to summon the dead—a belief that might have discouraged wastefulness in times of scarcity. In Japan, whistling after dark is thought to attract snakes or evil spirits, possibly a way to prevent unwanted attention in the past. Even today, these traditions persist, particularly among ____54____ groups or those feeling ____55____ by uncertainty. Though modern logic has weakened many superstitions, they remain a compelling part of human culture. Whether viewed as folklore or deeply held conviction, they offer a window into how different societies navigate fear, hope, and the unknown. Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms（10'） It was dawn on January 15,2023, when Mark Wilson, a seasoned mountaineer with over a decade of experience, ____56____ (make) what he would later call the most reckless decision of my life. The weather forecast ____57____ (predict) mild conditions before, but Mark failed to notice the subtle cracks forming in the snowpack. As he began his descent, the mountain seemed ____58____ (exhale) beneath him. A thunderous roar erupted, and before he could react, a huge piece of snow suddenly fell, ____59____ (send) him tumbling into a white nightmare. “If I ____60____ (take) even five more minutes to assess the slope, I might still be standing there instead of telling this story,” Mark reflected bitterly. The avalanche swept him nearly 500 meters down the mountain, twisting his body violently before ____61____ (bury) him under two meters of compacted snow. His left arm ____62____ (pin) at an unnatural angle, and the weight of the snow made expanding his chest to breathe feel like lifting a boulder. Miraculously, his avalanche beacon—a device he ____63____ (decide) not to bring that morning—emitted a faint signal. A group of nearby skiers detected it and alerted rescue teams. When interviewed from his hospital bed in Interlaken, Mark’s voice wavered as he recounted the ordeal. “I regret ____64____ (not check) the snow conditions more carefully that morning,” he admitted, his fingers unconsciously tracing the scar on his forehead. The accident transformed his approach to mountaineering. These days, he avoids ____65____ (ski) alone and makes sure to inspect his gear meticulously. He even volunteers to teach avalanche safety courses, hoping to prevent others from repeating his mistakes. IIII. Initials（10'） The Adventure of a Lifetime Last summer, I had an unforgettable experience that taught me the true meaning of luck and survival. My friends and I decided to go on a hiking trip to the mountains. We had seen an a___66___ in a travel magazine that described the breathtaking views and challenging trails. It seemed like the perfect option for an adventure. We set out early in the morning, full of e___67___. The first few hours were great. The sun was shining, and the birds were singing. However, as we climbed higher, the weather suddenly c___68___. Dark clouds gathered, and soon it started to rain heavily. We realized that we had two o___69___: either continue climbing or turn back. We decided to push forward, hoping to reach the summit before the storm got worse. The rain turned into a downpour, and the trail became slippery. Just as we were about to give up, we saw a small cave. We quickly took shelter there. It was a close call, but we were a___70___ and safe. We huddled together, sharing stories and jokes to keep our spirits up. After a few hours, the storm passed, and we were able to continue our journey. When we finally reached the summit, the view was w___71___ every moment of struggle. The clouds had cleared, and the sun was setting, casting a golden glow over the mountains. It was a moment I will never forget. As we made our way back down, I couldn’t help but feel a deep sense of gratitude. We had s___72___ the storm, and our luck had held out. I r___73___ not being more prepared for the weather, but I also knew that we had made the right d___74___ by choosing to push forward. That trip taught me that sometimes, life throws unexpected challenges our way. But with the right mindset and a bit of luck, we can o___75___ anything. Ⅳ. Translation（3'+3'+4'） 76. 那些经历过濒死体验并幸存下来的人是拥有好运的人，他们也是商业广告公司很感兴趣的人。（定语从句） _________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. 尽管Pierre知道他不能得寸进尺，但他坚持认为如果他当时没买彩票，他现在不会有能力买快艇和结婚。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. 我很后悔最初没有听取老师的建议为考试做好充分准备，而去迷信一些旁门左道，以至于我对于即将召开的家长会Parent-Teacher Meeting（PTM）感到压力非常大。（非限制性定语从句） _________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ. Writing（10'） 79. Have you ever had such experience as something you thought to be bad luck in the first place, but it turned out to be good luck? Or in the opposite way. Share the experience with us. You may include: What was the experience? What changed your view on the experience? What do you learn from the experience? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024学年第二学期初二年级英语过程性评价二 （EIM BII Unit 14, 从句，虚拟，时态） Ⅰ. Choice（20'） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】C 【19题答案】 【答案】C 【20题答案】 【答案】C Ⅱ. Cloze（10'） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C Ⅲ. Reading（20'） Passage A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C Passage B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B Passage C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. It is an organization that helps at-risk teens. 42. They grow seeds, maintain and water plants, harvest the produce and learn to cook. 43. They offer educational opportunities, job skills, and help the teens build confidence and hope. 44. They have become more willing to give and learned to care about others. 45. Yes, because hands-on gardening makes the teens more engaged and helps them learn better than traditional classroom teaching.（开放性试题，答案合理即可） Paper Two Ⅰ. Word Transformation（10'） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. minor 47. arrangement 48. calculation 49. importance 50. entertainment 51. unfortunate 52. harmonize 53. survival 54. stressed 55. regretful Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms（10'） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. made 57. had predicted 58. to exhale 59. sending 60. had taken 61. burying 62. was pinned 63 had decided 64. not checking 65. skiing IIII. Initials（10'） 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. (a)dvertisement 67. (e)nthusiasm##(e)nergy 68. (c)hanged 69. (o)ptions 70. (a)live 71. (w)orth 72. (s)urvived 73. (r)egretted 74. (d)ecision 75. (o)vercome Ⅳ. Translation（3'+3'+4'） 【76题答案】 【答案】Those who have experienced near-death experience and survived are lucky people, and they are also very interested in commercial advertising companies. 【77题答案】 【答案】Although Pierre knew he couldn’t push his luck, he insisted that if he hadn’t bought the lottery ticket back then, he wouldn’t be able to afford a yacht and get married now. 【78题答案】 【答案】I deeply regret not having taken my teacher’s advice to prepare well for the exam, and instead believing in some unorthodox methods, which makes me feel extremely stressed about the upcoming Parent-Teacher Meeting (PTM). Ⅴ. Writing（10'） 【79题答案】 【答案】例文 Last month I missed the school bus and had to walk to school. At first I thought it was bad luck because I might be late. However, during the walk I found a lost puppy and helped it find its owner. The teacher praised me for being helpful. Now I understand that sometimes unexpected events can lead to positive outcomes. I learned to stay calm and look for opportunities in difficult situations. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$