精品解析：2025年四川省内江市第一中学中考三模英语试题

2025届内江一中英语三模测试题 本试卷分A卷（选择题）和B卷（非选择题）。A卷第1至8页,满分100分;B卷第9至10页,满分60分。全卷满分160分,考试时间120分钟。 A卷（选择题,共三部分,满分100分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分35分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man most probably do this evening? A. Work on his project. B. Go to the school dance. C. Take a physics exam. 2. Why does the girl want to learn Japanese? A. To visit Japan. B. To try something new. C. To make friends. 3 Who is outgoing? A. Lily. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily’s father. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The food in the hotel is terrible. B. They won’t stay at the hotel. C. She agrees with the man. 5. How will the woman go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. On foot. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 7. What color does the woman like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。 8. Where will Mary spend the summer holiday? A. Sydney. B. Sanya. C. Lijiang. 9. What is Liu Wei going to do after the exam? A. To travel to the north.　 B. To visit his grandparents. C. To take a trip to the south. 10. How many cities might Liu Wei visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。 11 What does Li Mei do? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A student. 12. When does Li Mei get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 13. Why does Li Mei’s mother get up early? A. Because she goes to work early. 　　　　　 B. Because she cooks breakfast for Li Mei. C. Because she does morning exercises. 听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。 14. What was wrong with the boy? A. He had a cough. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a cold. 15. How did the boy go to the hospital? A. In his mother’s car. B. He walked there. C. His father took him there. 16. How does the boy feel now? A. Very well. B. Much better. C. Very bad. 听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。 17. Where did the speaker’s father work? A. At a bank. B. At school. C. In an office. 18. What did Mother ask the speaker to do? A. To do some shopping. B. To do some washing. C. To do some reading. 19. Why was the speaker kept by the German teacher after school? A. Because of being late for school. B. Because of his unfinished homework. C. Because of missing a German class. 20. What did the speaker learn at last yesterday? A. How to cook. B. How to do some shopping. C. How to take care of others. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 A Russian Ballet The Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing. Time: 8:00 pm, May 2—3 Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District Price: 100 yuan Tel: 6502-1167 Chinese Opera A new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing. Time: 7:30 pm, May 15 Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang District Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12 Tel: 8239-4890 Italian Concert Musicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in Beijing. Time: 8:00 pm, May 8 Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng District Price: 60 yuan Tel: 6392-8877 1. Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy? A. A dance show. B. A Chinese opera. C. A Russian ballet. D. An Italian concert. 2. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay? A. 60 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 160 yuan. 3. Where is the passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A report. D. Newspaper. B Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road. Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon the boy was taken to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 4. Why did the writer go to the coffee shop? A. To play cards. B. To have a cup of coffee. C. To watch some boys playing. D. To meet a friend. 5. What’s the cause of the accident? A. The driver was too tired. B. The weather was bad. C. The car is broken. D. The driver drove too fast. 6. How long did the writer stay in the police station? A. About half an hour. B. About one and a half hours. C. About an hour. D. About two hours. 7. Why did the parents say thanks to the writer? A. He sent the boy to the hospital. B. He made the call to the police. C. He caught the car driver himself. D. He helped catch the driver. C Scientists learned that our thoughts and behavior are influenced by the colors we see. Colors are called “warm” (red and orange) and “cool” (blue and green) for a reason: When we’re in a space where the walls are painted in warm colors, we actually feel that the temperature there is warmer than we do in similar spaces painted in cool colors. This makes warm colors good choices for a vestibule (前厅) in a cool climate (气候). Cool colors are good choices for the entrance (入口) to buildings in warm climates, and in rooms that are warm. Putting a light color on a wall makes that wall seem a little further away than it actually is, while darker colors on walls make them seem even closer than their true positions. So you can use colors to change the shapes of rooms. The research has also shown the special “powers” of special colors. First, seeing the color green has something to do with creative thinking—so green is a good choice for homes, offices, art rooms, etc. The color pink is believed to calm and reduce aggression (攻击), particularly light or pale pink. In addition, using yellow in a home can be wrong. But yellow may be accepted in dinning room because warm colors can help increase our appetite (胃口), encouraging us to eat much. People are more likely to tell you that blue is their favorite color. That makes it a very safe choice. All in all, colors do have influences in our life and maybe, we may find more in the future. 8. What’s the good choice for the buildings in warm climates? A. Painting warm colors on the wall for a vestibule. B. Painting rooms with light colors. C. Painting rooms with warm colors. D. Making entrances to buildings cool colors. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cool colors make the place colder. B. Light colors make rooms look bigger. C. You can come up with a new idea in a blue room. D. Pink makes people thirsty for peace and calmness. 10. Why does a person like to paint his dinning room with yellow? A. Because he may feel relaxed. B. Because he may want to show kindness. C. Because yellow can increase appetite. D. Because he may want to make his room feel warm. 11. Which picture shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D Life is a race. It’s normal to lose and win. Success can make you more confident, but you can’t always succeed. Each time you fall, you learn to live. Having a positive attitude in life is very important. The positive feeling pushes you towards success. We all have a plan to celebrate our victory, but we need to learn how to deal with difficulties, failures, and life. Developing positive attitude would make you a happier person A positive attitude will help you avoid worries and negative thoughts and make you see the bright side of life and expect the best to happen. You don’t have to be rich or achieve goals to be happy. Happiness does not depend on wealth. It comes from inside you. Your attitude and the way you think have much to do with how you feel about yourself. If you have a positive attitude and think positively, you will have a better opinion of yourself, which means a sense of self-esteem (自尊心). Choose to look at yourself in a positive way. See what is positive and good in you. This will increase your self-esteem. It will make you believe you will get what you want. It will also help you to achieve more than you ever expected. Life is a roller coaster (过山车) ride. Not everyone can have the first position. Sometimes it doesn’t matter what position you have reached after the race finished, all matters what you have learned. Maybe life or the opportunity you have got is a dream for many. Value and be thankful for what you have. 12. What is important for a person in life? A. Owning enough money. B. Expecting the best things to happen. C. Having a positive attitude. D. Staying ahead of other people. 13. What does the underlined word “negative” probably mean in Chinese? A. 奇怪的 B. 消极的 C. 精彩的 D. 神奇的 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. As long as you have a positive attitude, you will succeed. B. Our happiness depends on the wealth. C. Keep winning is very important in our life. D. Whether a person is happy or not depends on his attitude towards life. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Influence of Confidence B. The Steps to Deal with Difficulties C. The Importance of a Positive Attitude D. The Ways to be a Successful Person 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. But don’t worry, because you are not alone.You are going to school with a group of students of your age. ____16____ Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. ____17____Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. ____18____ Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ____19____ Be respectful (尊重) of people’s differences. ____20____ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. A. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy. B. Starting a new life might make you excited. C. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. E. Join clubs. F. Here are several suggestions for you to follow. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） Have you ever decided what you want to do when you were a little child? Sounds impossible, but I did it. When I was in third grade, I watched a special video. I still ___21___ the video, because the details (细节) of the video ___22___ influenced me. And since then, I have known what I wanted to do with ___23___ life. As a result, I ___24___ what I wanted to be at nine, and I made it happen. Seems easy, right? Not quite! The road was difficult. I did my studies—university, then a PhD. ___25___ along the way I was told many things: I was too young. I wasn’t qualified (具备……的资格). I should get married and have ___26___. I also needed money so I asked for six grants (拨款). The first five replies I got said no. Six months ___27___, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could ___28___ my own research. Today, I’m ___29___ to work as an archeologist (考古学家). That makes me have a sense of pride. I study the lives of people who lived in ancient Egypt. It’s an exciting ___30___. The feeling of holding a piece of history is an amazing feeling. I feel rather ___31___. For anyone thinking about his ___32___, I would say: Never give up. If you want to do something, keep trying. If people say “no” to you, don’t give up, and use that—it will ___33___ you. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next “no” hurts a little less. It makes you ___34___ and actually helps you. Second, focus on your goals. You don’t have to follow ___35___. If they say something has never been done, make it happen. 21. A. disliked B. checked C. remembered D. doubted 22 A. greatly B. widely C. perfectly D. quietly 23. A. his B. her C. its D. my 24. A. decided B. guessed C. accepted D. forgot 25. A. After B. And C. But D. Or 26. A. sisters B. students C. kids D. friends 27. A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 28. A. teach B. start C. finish D. try 29. A. helpful B. serious C. hard D. lucky 30. A. story B. job C. trip D. way 31. A. proud B. shy C. sad D. upset 32. A. idea B. ability C. goal D. task 33. A. push B. stop C. invite D. refuse 34. A. faster B. stronger C. higher D. smaller 35. A. any B. some C. others D. other B卷（非选择题,共三节,满分60分） 第一节单词填空（共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在横线上写出完整单词。 36. Tony b________ a book from the library yesterday, but he hasn’t read it yet. 37. The government has taken action to reduce water p________. So Tuo Jiang River becomes cleaner. 38. Many people like pandas. During this May Day holiday, t________ of tourists came to Chengdu Research Base to watch them. 39. Tree Planting Day is on M________ 12 every year. 40. —What do you think of this piece of music? —It s________ beautiful but a little sad. 41. Many parents often c________ their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them. 42. The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill. 43. Tina is a book lover. She s________ an hour reading every day. 44. Wild animals are our friends. It’s our duty to p________ them, for we can’t live without them. 45. After he thought twice, he d________ to become a teacher in a poor village after college. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The other day I was sitting in my car in a supermarket parking lot. From time to time, I would look up and watch ____46____ people were doing. I saw a fancy (高档的) car pull up next to ____47____ (I) car. Out of it stepped a well-dressed young woman. She was frowning (皱眉的). She wore dark sunglasses. I watched her as she ____48____ (walk) into the supermarket. Later, a dirty old car pulled up. A young Mom got off the car ____49____ her little girls. All of them wore old clothes. She got her kids together, carrying the youngest while the oldest held the other girl’s hands. They walked toward the supermarket, talking with each other____50____ (happy). Some time after that, I saw the fancy car lady coming out, pushing a cart (手推车) with some beautiful ____51____ (box) and ____52____ new TV set. She was still frowning. It seemed that those goods couldn’t make her happy. After fifteen minutes, the mother came out with her girls. The Mom took two cookies out of a small box, broke each cookie in half, and each girl ____53____ (give) half a cookie. They smiled as if it was the ____54____ (good) gift in the world. I clearly knew who had the most money. But I wasn’t sure who had the “most”. There are many kinds of riches in life. But the most ____55____(value) one is love. Those who love the most also learn the most, and grow the most. 第三节：书面表达（满分30分） 56. 某英文网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。 要点提示： 1. 健康生活(食物、运动、睡眠……)； 2. 不怕挑战 (尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……)； 3. 对人友善 (乐于助人、与人和睦相处……)； 4. 牢记责任 (照顾父母，帮助弱者……)。 提示词：responsibility 职责 How to Be a Better Person _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届内江一中英语三模测试题 本试卷分A卷（选择题）和B卷（非选择题）。A卷第1至8页,满分100分;B卷第9至10页,满分60分。全卷满分160分,考试时间120分钟。 A卷（选择题,共三部分,满分100分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分35分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man most probably do this evening? A. Work on his project. B. Go to the school dance. C. Take a physics exam. 2. Why does the girl want to learn Japanese? A. To visit Japan. B. To try something new. C. To make friends. 3. Who is outgoing? A. Lily. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily’s father. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The food in the hotel is terrible. B. They won’t stay at the hotel. C. She agrees with the man. 5. How will the woman go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. On foot. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 7. What color does the woman like best? A Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。 8. Where will Mary spend the summer holiday? A. Sydney. B. Sanya. C. Lijiang. 9. What is Liu Wei going to do after the exam? A. To travel to the north.　 B. To visit his grandparents. C. To take a trip to the south. 10. How many cities might Liu Wei visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。 11. What does Li Mei do? A A teacher. B. A writer. C. A student. 12. When does Li Mei get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 13. Why does Li Mei’s mother get up early? A. Because she goes to work early. 　　　　　 B. Because she cooks breakfast for Li Mei. C. Because she does morning exercises. 听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。 14. What was wrong with the boy? A. He had a cough. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a cold. 15. How did the boy go to the hospital? A. In his mother’s car. B. He walked there. C. His father took him there. 16. How does the boy feel now? A. Very well. B. Much better. C. Very bad. 听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。 17. Where did the speaker’s father work? A. At a bank. B. At school. C. In an office. 18. What did Mother ask the speaker to do? A. To do some shopping. B. To do some washing. C. To do some reading. 19. Why was the speaker kept by the German teacher after school? A. Because of being late for school. B. Because of his unfinished homework. C. Because of missing a German class. 20. What did the speaker learn at last yesterday? A. How to cook. B. How to do some shopping. C. How to take care of others. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 A Russian Ballet The Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing. Time: 8:00 pm, May 2—3 Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District Price: 100 yuan Tel: 6502-1167 Chinese Opera A new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing. Time: 7:30 pm, May 15 Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang District Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12 Tel: 8239-4890 Italian Concert Musicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in Beijing. Time: 8:00 pm, May 8 Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng District Price: 60 yuan Tel: 6392-8877 1. Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy? A. A dance show. B. A Chinese opera. C. A Russian ballet. D. An Italian concert. 2. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay? A. 60 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 160 yuan. 3. Where is the passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A report. D. Newspaper. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于不同文化表演活动的公告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Russian Ballet”部分的信息，“Time: 8:00 pm, May 2—3”可知，俄罗斯芭蕾舞团的演出时间为5月2日至3日晚上8点。Tony在5月3日晚上有空，因此可以观看俄罗斯芭蕾舞表演。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Chinese Opera”部分的信息，“Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12”可知，成人票价为80元，12岁以下儿童免费。Mr. White的儿子8岁，因此只需支付成人票价80元。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文以表格形式列出了多个演出信息（俄罗斯芭蕾、中国戏曲、意大利音乐会），包括时间、地点、价格和联系方式，这种格式和内容常见于报纸的文化活动版块或广告栏目。故选D。 B Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road. Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon the boy was taken to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 4. Why did the writer go to the coffee shop? A. To play cards. B. To have a cup of coffee. C. To watch some boys playing. D. To meet a friend. 5. What’s the cause of the accident? A. The driver was too tired. B. The weather was bad. C. The car is broken. D. The driver drove too fast. 6. How long did the writer stay in the police station? A. About half an hour. B. About one and a half hours. C. About an hour. D. About two hours. 7. Why did the parents say thanks to the writer? A. He sent the boy to the hospital. B. He made the call to the police. C. He caught the car driver himself. D. He helped catch the driver. 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在咖啡店等待朋友时看见了一起车祸，店主报警，作者也把所见场景告知警察。最后受伤男孩获救，家属致电作者表示感谢，肇事司机被抓。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.”可知，作者去咖啡店见一位朋友。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast.”可知，司机开得太快了，故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything…I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.”可知，晚上6:30警察到了，开始询问人们，半个小时之后，也就是7点钟作者到了警察局，直到晚上8点才离开警察局，所以是在警察局待了1个小时，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver.…The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.”可知，因为作者帮忙抓住了司机，故选D。 C Scientists learned that our thoughts and behavior are influenced by the colors we see. Colors are called “warm” (red and orange) and “cool” (blue and green) for a reason: When we’re in a space where the walls are painted in warm colors, we actually feel that the temperature there is warmer than we do in similar spaces painted in cool colors. This makes warm colors good choices for a vestibule (前厅) in a cool climate (气候). Cool colors are good choices for the entrance (入口) to buildings in warm climates, and in rooms that are warm. Putting a light color on a wall makes that wall seem a little further away than it actually is, while darker colors on walls make them seem even closer than their true positions. So you can use colors to change the shapes of rooms. The research has also shown the special “powers” of special colors. First, seeing the color green has something to do with creative thinking—so green is a good choice for homes, offices, art rooms, etc. The color pink is believed to calm and reduce aggression (攻击), particularly light or pale pink. In addition, using yellow in a home can be wrong. But yellow may be accepted in dinning room because warm colors can help increase our appetite (胃口), encouraging us to eat much. People are more likely to tell you that blue is their favorite color. That makes it a very safe choice. All in all, colors do have influences in our life and maybe, we may find more in the future. 8. What’s the good choice for the buildings in warm climates? A. Painting warm colors on the wall for a vestibule. B. Painting rooms with light colors. C. Painting rooms with warm colors. D. Making entrances to buildings cool colors. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cool colors make the place colder. B. Light colors make rooms look bigger. C. You can come up with a new idea in a blue room. D. Pink makes people thirsty for peace and calmness. 10. Why does a person like to paint his dinning room with yellow? A. Because he may feel relaxed. B. Because he may want to show kindness. C. Because yellow can increase appetite. D. Because he may want to make his room feel warm. 11. Which picture shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了颜色对人们思维和行为的影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cool colors are good choices for the entrance to buildings in warm climates, and in rooms that are warm.”可知，对于气候温暖的建筑，把建筑物入口设计成冷色是一个不错的选择。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Putting a light color on a wall makes that wall seem a little further away than it actually is”可知，在墙上涂上浅色会让墙看起来比实际更远一些，即空间会看起来更大。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But yellow may be accepted in dinning room because warm colors can help increase our appetite”可知，把餐厅涂成黄色是为了增加食欲。故选C。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段陈述了科学家认为颜色对我们的思维和行为有影响的观点，二、三、四段分别介绍不同颜色对温度感知、空间形状及特殊功能的影响，第五段综述全文，再次强调颜色对人的影响，所以文章结构为总分总。故选A。 D Life is a race. It’s normal to lose and win. Success can make you more confident, but you can’t always succeed. Each time you fall, you learn to live. Having a positive attitude in life is very important. The positive feeling pushes you towards success. We all have a plan to celebrate our victory, but we need to learn how to deal with difficulties, failures, and life. Developing positive attitude would make you a happier person. A positive attitude will help you avoid worries and negative thoughts and make you see the bright side of life and expect the best to happen. You don’t have to be rich or achieve goals to be happy. Happiness does not depend on wealth. It comes from inside you. Your attitude and the way you think have much to do with how you feel about yourself. If you have a positive attitude and think positively, you will have a better opinion of yourself, which means a sense of self-esteem (自尊心). Choose to look at yourself in a positive way. See what is positive and good in you. This will increase your self-esteem. It will make you believe you will get what you want. It will also help you to achieve more than you ever expected. Life is a roller coaster (过山车) ride. Not everyone can have the first position. Sometimes it doesn’t matter what position you have reached after the race finished, all matters what you have learned. Maybe life or the opportunity you have got is a dream for many. Value and be thankful for what you have. 12. What is important for a person in life? A. Owning enough money. B. Expecting the best things to happen. C Having a positive attitude. D. Staying ahead of other people. 13. What does the underlined word “negative” probably mean in Chinese? A. 奇怪的 B. 消极的 C. 精彩的 D. 神奇的 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. As long as you have a positive attitude, you will succeed. B. Our happiness depends on the wealth. C. Keep winning is very important in our life. D. Whether a person is happy or not depends on his attitude towards life. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Influence of Confidence B. The Steps to Deal with Difficulties C. The Importance of a Positive Attitude D. The Ways to be a Successful Person 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了积极态度在生活中的重要性，以及如何通过积极态度提升幸福感和自尊心。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having a positive attitude in life is very important.”和“Developing positive attitude would make you a happier person.”可知，生活中最重要的是积极态度。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A positive attitude will help you avoid worries and negative thoughts”可知，negative与positive“积极的”应构成反义关系，且后文提到“看到生活的光明面”（bright side），因此negative应译为“消极的”。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Happiness does not depend on wealth. It comes from inside you.”和“Your attitude and the way you think have much to do with how you feel about yourself.”可推测出，幸福与否取决于生活态度。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“积极态度”展开，强调其重要性，并具体说明积极态度对幸福、自尊和成功的影响。因此选项C“积极态度的重要性”符合语境。故选C。 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. But don’t worry, because you are not alone.You are going to school with a group of students of your age. ____16____ Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. ____17____Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. ____18____ Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ____19____ Be respectful (尊重的) of people’s differences. ____20____ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. A. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy. B. Starting a new life might make you excited. C. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. E. Join clubs. F. Here are several suggestions for you to follow. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文指出开始高中生活可能会让人紧张，进而围绕如何在高中结交新朋友给出了一系列建议。 【16题详解】 根据“It may be difficult to start high school...But don’t worry”以及后文给出的具体建议可知，这里需要一个总起句引出建议。F选项“这里有几条你可以遵循的建议”符合语境，故选F。 【17题详解】 根据“Don’t be afraid to approach people.”可知，此处是在说接近他人后该怎么做。C选项“介绍你自己，然后就你们的共同之处展开对话”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs.”可知，这部分内容围绕参加俱乐部展开。E选项“参加俱乐部”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Stay clean.”以及“No one likes a bad smell...wash your hair.”可知，这里强调保持整洁干净。A选项“你应该让自己看起来干净整洁”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Be respectful of people’s differences.”以及“And everyone believes in different things.”可知，这里在说人们观点的差异。D选项“每个人对世界都有自己的看法”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） Have you ever decided what you want to do when you were a little child? Sounds impossible, but I did it. When I was in third grade, I watched a special video. I still ___21___ the video, because the details (细节) of the video ___22___ influenced me. And since then, I have known what I wanted to do with ___23___ life. As a result, I ___24___ what I wanted to be at nine, and I made it happen. Seems easy, right? Not quite! The road was difficult. I did my studies—university, then a PhD. ___25___ along the way I was told many things: I was too young. I wasn’t qualified (具备……的资格). I should get married and have ___26___. I also needed money so I asked for six grants (拨款). The first five replies I got said no. Six months ___27___, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could ___28___ my own research. Today, I’m ___29___ to work as an archeologist (考古学家). That makes me have a sense of pride. I study the lives of people who lived in ancient Egypt. It’s an exciting ___30___. The feeling of holding a piece of history is an amazing feeling. I feel rather ___31___. For anyone thinking about his ___32___, I would say: Never give up. If you want to do something, keep trying. If people say “no” to you, don’t give up, and use that—it will ___33___ you. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next “no” hurts a little less. It makes you ___34___ and actually helps you. Second, focus on your goals. You don’t have to follow ___35___. If they say something has never been done, make it happen. 21. A. disliked B. checked C. remembered D. doubted 22. A. greatly B. widely C. perfectly D. quietly 23. A. his B. her C. its D. my 24. A. decided B. guessed C. accepted D. forgot 25. A. After B. And C. But D. Or 26. A. sisters B. students C. kids D. friends 27. A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 28. A. teach B. start C. finish D. try 29. A. helpful B. serious C. hard D. lucky 30. A. story B. job C. trip D. way 31. A. proud B. shy C. sad D. upset 32. A. idea B. ability C. goal D. task 33. A. push B. stop C. invite D. refuse 34. A. faster B. stronger C. higher D. smaller 35. A. any B. some C. others D. other 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者九岁时就设定人生目标并为之努力，最终实现了自己的目标。 【21题详解】 句意：我仍然记得那个视频，因为视频的细节极大地影响了我。 disliked不喜欢；checked检查；remembered记得；doubted怀疑。根据后文“because the details (细节) of the video...influenced me”可知，视频的细节影响了作者，因此作者记得那些视频。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我仍然记得那个视频，因为视频的细节极大地影响了我。 greatly极大地；widely广泛地；perfectly完美地；quietly安静地。根据“because the details (细节) of the video...influenced me”可知，视频的细节极大地影响了作者。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：从那时起，我就知道我想用我的一生做什么。 his他的；her她的；its它的；my我的。文章是作者的自述，故此处指“我的一生”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我在九岁时决定了我想成为什么样的人，而且我实现了。 decided决定；guessed猜测；accepted接受；forgot忘记。根据“what I wanted to be”可知，是决定自己成为什么样的人。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但是在这条路上，我被告知很多事情：我太年轻了。 After在……之后；And并且；But但是；Or或者。前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我应该结婚生子。 sisters姐妹；students学生；kids孩子；friends朋友。根据“I should get married and have...”可知，指结婚生子。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：六个月后，最后的回复来了。 late晚的；later更晚的；early早的；earlier更早的。空前有段时间“Six months”，可知用later，段时间+later“……之后”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：最终，我可以开始我自己的研究了。 teach教；start开始；finish完成；try尝试。根据“Six months..., the last reply came. This time it was yes”可知，作者得到了答复，因此可以开始进行自己的研究了。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：今天，我很幸运能成为一名考古学家。 helpful有帮助的；serious严肃的；hard困难的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“That makes me have a sense of pride.”可知作者觉得自己能成为一名考古学家是幸运的。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一个令人兴奋的工作。 story故事；job工作；trip旅行；way方法。根据“I study the lives of people who lived in ancient Egypt.”可知，指研究古埃及人民的生活这项工作。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我感到非常自豪。 proud骄傲的，自豪的；shy害羞的；sad伤心的；upset沮丧的。根据“That makes me have a sense of pride.”可推知，作者为自己的工作感到自豪。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：对于任何思考自己目标的人，我都会说：永远不要放弃。 idea主意；ability能力；goal目标；task任务。根据“I would say: Never give up.”可知，指不放弃目标。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：如果人们对你说“不”，不要放弃，并使用它——它会推动你。 push推；stop停止；invite邀请；refuse拒绝。根据前文“I would say: Never give up. If you want to do something, keep trying. If people say ‘no’ to you, don’t give up,”可知，作者鼓励我们，坚持不放弃可以推动我们勇往直前。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：它会让你更强大，实际上，它对你有所帮助。 faster更快；stronger更强壮的；higher更高的；smaller更小的。根据“At the beginning, it hurts. But the next ‘no’ hurts a little less.”可知，多次的否定会让你更强壮。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：你不必跟随其他人。 any任何；some一些；others其他人/事；other其他的。根据“Second, focus on your goals.”专注自己的目标，不必跟随其他人。故选C。 B卷（非选择题,共三节,满分60分） 第一节单词填空（共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在横线上写出完整单词。 36. Tony b________ a book from the library yesterday, but he hasn’t read it yet. 【答案】(b)orrowed 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼昨天从图书馆借了一本书，但他还没有读。根据“a book from the library”以及首字母可知是从图书馆借书，borrow“借入”，根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(b)orrowed。 37. The government has taken action to reduce water p________. So Tuo Jiang River becomes cleaner. 【答案】(p)ollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府已采取行动减少水污染。所以沱江变得更干净了。根据首字母和“So Tuo Jiang River becomes cleaner.”可知，此处指water pollution“水污染”。故填(p)ollution。 38. Many people like pandas. During this May Day holiday, t________ of tourists came to Chengdu Research Base to watch them. 【答案】(t)housands 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢熊猫。在这个五一假期，成千上万的游客来到成都研究基地观看它们。根据“During this May Day holiday, t...of tourists came to Chengdu Research Base to watch them.”可知，成千上万的游客来到成都看熊猫，thousands of“成千上万”，故填(t)housands。 39. Tree Planting Day is on M________ 12 every year. 【答案】(M)arch 【解析】 【详解】句意：植树节在每天的3月12日。根据“Tree Planting Day is on … 12 every year”及常识可知，植树节是在3月份，March“三月”，故填(M)arch。 40. —What do you think of this piece of music? —It s________ beautiful but a little sad. 【答案】(s)ounds 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这首曲子怎么样？——听起来很美，但有点悲伤。根据“It s...beautiful but a little sad.”可知，曲子听起来很美但悲伤，sound“听起来”，主语是it，动词用三单。故填(s)ounds。 41. Many parents often c________ their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them. 【答案】(c)ompare 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多父母经常将自己的孩子与其他孩子进行比较。这对他们不好。根据“their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them.”可知很多父母把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较，compare“比较”，动词，结合often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(c)ompare。 42. The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了汤姆，全班都去露营了，因为他病得很重。根据“because he was seriously ill.”可知汤姆生病了，所以除了他之外，其他人都去露营了，except“除……之外（不包括在内）”。故填(e)xcept。 43. Tina is a book lover. She s________ an hour reading every day. 【答案】(s)pends 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜是个爱读书的人。她每天花一小时读书。根据“Tina is a book lover.”和首字母提示可知，此处指她每天花一小时读书，spend“花”，本句为一般现在时，主语为She，使用动词第三人称单数。故填(s)pends。 44. Wild animals are our friends. It’s our duty to p________ them, for we can’t live without them. 【答案】(p)rotect 【解析】 【详解】句意：野生动物是我们的朋友。 保护他们是我们的责任，因为我们不能没有他们。 根据“Wild animals are our friends. It’s our duty to … them”及首字母可知，要保护野生动物，protect“保护”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(p)rotect。 45. After he thought twice, he d________ to become a teacher in a poor village after college. 【答案】(d)ecided 【解析】 【详解】句意：他再三思考之后，决定大学毕业后到一个贫穷的村子当老师。根据“After he thought twice, he...to become a teacher”以及首字母可知这是他再三思考之后决定的事情，decide“决定”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The other day I was sitting in my car in a supermarket parking lot. From time to time, I would look up and watch ____46____ people were doing. I saw a fancy (高档的) car pull up next to ____47____ (I) car. Out of it stepped a well-dressed young woman. She was frowning (皱眉的). She wore dark sunglasses. I watched her as she ____48____ (walk) into the supermarket. Later, a dirty old car pulled up. A young Mom got off the car ____49____ her little girls. All of them wore old clothes. She got her kids together, carrying the youngest while the oldest held the other girl’s hands. They walked toward the supermarket, talking with each other____50____ (happy). Some time after that, I saw the fancy car lady coming out, pushing a cart (手推车) with some beautiful ____51____ (box) and ____52____ new TV set. She was still frowning. It seemed that those goods couldn’t make her happy. After fifteen minutes, the mother came out with her girls. The Mom took two cookies out of a small box, broke each cookie in half, and each girl ____53____ (give) half a cookie. They smiled as if it was the ____54____ (good) gift in the world. I clearly knew who had the most money. But I wasn’t sure who had the “most”. There are many kinds of riches in life. But the most ____55____(value) one is love. Those who love the most also learn the most, and grow the most. 【答案】46. what 47. my 48. was walking 49 with 50. happily 51. boxes 52. a 53 was given 54. best 55. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者在超市停车场的观察，对比了两位不同经济条件的女性：一位开着高档车却始终皱眉，另一位生活朴素却与孩子共享快乐。文章借此揭示“爱”是生命中最珍贵的财富。 【46题详解】 句意：我时常抬头观察人们在做什么。空格处引导宾语从句，作watch的宾语，且从句中缺少宾语（people were doing 后缺宾语），故用连接代词what，表示“什么”。故填what。 【47题详解】 句意：我看到一辆高档轿车停在我的车旁边。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词car，I的形容词性物主代词为my，指“我的车”。故填my。 【48题详解】 句意：我看着她走进超市。根据“watched”可知，此处应用过去进行时。故填was walking。 【49题详解】 句意：一位年轻的妈妈带着她的小女儿们下车。with表示“和……一起”，此处指妈妈“带着”女儿们，为伴随关系。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：她们朝超市走去，开心地交谈着。此处需用副词修饰动作，happy的副词形式为happily，表示 “开心地”。故填happily。 【51题详解】 句意：我看到那位开高档车的女士出来了，推着一辆装有漂亮盒子和一台新电视机的手推车。box为可数名词，根据some可知，应用复数形式boxes，表示“一些盒子”。故填boxes。 【52题详解】 句意：（手推车里有）一些漂亮的盒子和一台新电视机。new TV set为单数，表泛指“一台”，且new以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：妈妈从一个小盒子里拿出两块饼干，每块掰成两半，每个女孩得到半块饼干。句子主语each girl与give之间为被动关系（“女孩被给饼干”），且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态was given。故填was given。 【54题详解】 句意：她们笑得好像这是世界上最好的礼物。根据“in the world”可知此处用最高级，good的最高级为best，指“最好的”。故填best。 【55题详解】 句意：但最有价值的财富是爱。此处需用形容词修饰代词one，value的形容词形式为valuable“有价值的”，the most valuable为最高级，意为“最有价值的”。故填valuable。 第三节：书面表达（满分30分） 56. 某英文网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。 要点提示： 1. 健康生活(食物、运动、睡眠……)； 2. 不怕挑战 (尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……)； 3. 对人友善 (乐于助人、与人和睦相处……)； 4. 牢记责任 (照顾父母，帮助弱者……)。 提示词：responsibility 职责 How to Be a Better Person _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Be a Better Person As a middle school student, I think I should do the following things to be a better person. First of all, we should have a healthy life. We should eat well, take more exercise and have enough sleep. Second, we should not be afraid of challenges. We must try our best to solve the problems in our study and life. Third, we should be kind and be ready to help others. We should get on well with others. Finally, we should keep the responsibilities in mind. We should take care of parents and help the weak. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息”中“我对成为更好的人的一些建议 (健康生活，不惧挑战，友善待人，牢记责任)”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“如何成为一个更好的人？”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“健康的生活，不怕挑战，对人友善，牢记责任”几方面重点介绍如何成为更好的人； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb.与某人相处融洽 ②be afraid of害怕 [高分句型] As a middle school student, I think I should do the following things to be a better person. (宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$