2025-2026学年上海名校小升初分班考押题预测卷02（新题型结构卷）-【暑假自学课】2025年新六年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（沪教版五四制2024）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2025-2026学年上海名校小升初分班考 押题预测卷02（新题型结构卷） 一、语音题(共5分) Choose the word that is different from the others in the underlined part(选择与划线部分发音不同的单词) 1．A．funny B．dumplings C．yummy D．cucumber 2．A．great B．clean C．dream D．team 3．A．eight B．receive C．weight D．neighbour 4．A．large B．art C．warm D．park 5．A．early B．hear C．dear D．fear 二、语法选择(共10分) Robin 6 winter because he can 7 in the snow. There is 8 of snow. It is white everywhere. He lives on an island. He always gets up early every day. He washes his face, and then he eats breakfast. Sometimes he cleans his cave, too. He often goes swimming in the water. In the afternoon, he plays sports 9 his friend. His name is Friday. Friday is good 10 sports. He often wins. 6．A．likes B．like C．is like 7．A．plays B．play C．playing 8．A．a lots B．a lot of C．lots 9．A．with B．to C．for 10．A．for B．at C．to 三、选词填空(共4分) A．made    B．let    C． seasons    D．southwest    E. part Mr. Black went to Tibet (西藏) with his wife Gina last summer. It is in the 11 of China. It is a 12 of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). They visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well. The beautiful scenery there 13 them surprised and excited. They experienced (经历) four 14 in a day because the weather there changed a lot. Tibet is the most wonderful place that Gina has ever heard of. She is eager (热切盼望) to visit it again soon because it is really worth (值得) having a visit. 四、单词拼写(共8分) 15． is a favourite winter sport in Norway. (ski) 16．Uncle Lin, together with the other farmers, (clean) the pigsty now. 17．Every morning, the farmer is busy (collect) eggs from the hens. 18．Do you know about three- football? It’s interesting. (play) 19．The hit of the ball is . It flies at the speed of 120 km/h. (power) 20．I enjoy watching football from all nations. (match) 21．I like these dishes. I want more. (taste) 22．This summer Harry is going to join a summer camp in . ( German) 五、完成句子(共10分) 23．接着，我把蔬菜切成小块。 Then, I cut the vegetables . 24．Justin goes to Shanghai Wildlife Park four times a year. (对划线部分提问) does Justin go to Shanghai Wildlife Park? 25．I spent about half an hour watering the plants in the garden. (保持句意基本不变) It me about half an hour the plants in the garden. 26．My parents visited our school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) your parents your school yesterday? 27．bring knowledge, you and me, different kinds of, to, subjects(连词成句) . 六、补全对话(共10分) Michael doesn’t understand the meaning of Teachers’ Day, so he asks his teacher, Miss Tu. Michael: Miss Tu, tomorrow is Teachers’ Day, isn’t it? Miss Tu: That’s right. Michael: 28 Miss Tu: Don’t you think teachers are important? Michael: I know that doctors are important because they make people better. Scientists make new medicine and engineers make cars and trains. But what do teachers make? Miss Tu: 29 The next day, Michael gives Miss Tu a special gift. Michael: Good morning, Miss Tu. 30 Miss Tu: Thanks, but … is it an apple? Michael: No… 31 Miss Tu: It is a special gift… Michael: Now I know why teachers are so important. Teachers “make” all the doctors, scientists and engineers. We are like seeds. You help us grow into big apple trees and become useful. Miss Tu: Wow! Now I see that it is a very kind gift. 32 Michael: Yes, I thought a lot about it! Now we can both enjoy Teachers’ Day! A．Thanks a lot! B．Here’s your present. C．I’m curious about the present. D．Think about it and tell me tomorrow. E．Well, the gift is the apple seeds inside. F．But why do teachers have a special day? 七、阅读理解(共12分) School education Sign in Sign up Start a topic Topic: One More Subject at School Wide 17:25 Dec.15, 2002 If you could add one compulsory (必修) subject at your school, what would it be? Why? 4 ANSWERS Justin 19:03 Dec.15, 2022 I would suggest adding sign language (手语). Not many people know how to communicate with those who have hearing problems. It would be very helpful if we could start to learn sign language when we are young. This would teach us to treat those who are less fortunate (幸运的) with respect. LIKE (47) REPLY William 22:11 Dec.15, 2022 A subject that gives students a better understanding of themselves. According to some surveys, many middle school students don’t have a dream. A person without a dream is like a ship sailing without a compass (指南针). Teaching students to understand themselves better can help them discover their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they make will have more confidence and a clearer direction in life. LIKE (27) REPLY Lucy 6:28 Dec.16, 2022 I would suggest adding a time-management class. Nowadays, many students are addicted to (沉溺于) their smartphones and other electronic devices. Some of them sleep late because they can’t balance their studies with gaming. A time-management class will help students learn that “first things come first”. This will help make sure that they lead a healthy life. LIKE (11) REPLY Ben 17:39 Dec.16, 2022 Self-defense (自卫). This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to protect yourself. You may argue that physical education is enough. But P. E. only teaches you how to stay fit and healthy through exercise. P. E. teachers don’t teach any kind of self-defense, so we surely need to have such lessons! LIKE (23) REPLY 33．Justin suggests adding ______ as one compulsory subject at his school. A．sign language B．self-defense C．time-management D．Al technology 34．According to Ben, students can learn how to ______ if there are self-defense lessons at school. A．stay fit and healthy B．get along with others C．protect themselves D．discover their strengths and weaknesses 35．The subject that William suggests adding will be about______ . A．fashion design B．career (职业生涯) planning C．social communication (社交) D．scientific research 36．Lucy has found that many students ______ their smartphones and other electronic devices. A．spend too much time on B．complain about (抱怨) C．show no interest in D．make good use of 37．______ suggestion is the most popular among teenagers. A．Justin’s B．Ben’s C．William’s D．Lucy’s 38．We can read this material on a(n) ______. A．school newspaper B．storybook C．science magazine D．Internet forum 八、完形填空(共12分) Last summer, I had an exciting adventure—my first surfing lesson at a beautiful beach near Shanghai. It was a sunny day, and the sea was as blue as the sky. I couldn’t wait to get on the board and ride those amazing waves! When we arrived at the beach, our coach and lifeguard, Mr. Liu, greeted us with a big smile. He 39 us some basic rules and safety tips before we even touched the water. For example, he explained the importance of always keeping an eye on the waves and never turning our backs on them unexpectedly. After a quick warm-up, it was time to 40 our wetsuits and life jackets. I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness as I stepped into the water. The waves were stronger than I had imagined, pushing me around playfully. Mr. Liu showed us how to paddle (划桨) out to 41 water, where the waves were bigger and more suitable for surfing. Finally, it was my turn to try standing up on the surfboard. I paddled hard, waiting for the right moment. When a big wave came, I remembered Mr. Liu’s advice: “Use your arms to push yourself up quickly and keep your balance by spreading your legs wide apart.” With all my strength, I managed to stand up, 42 only for a few seconds. It felt like flying! Each time I fell off the board, I felt a little discouraged, but Mr. Liu was always there, encouraging me to try again. He said, “Falling is part of learning. Just keep practicing and you’ll get better at it.” His words filled me with determination (决心). By the end of the day, I had fallen of countless times, but I also 43 to ride a few waves successfully. The sense of achievement was incredible. Surfing taught me not only how to conquer the ocean but also how to face challenges in life with courage and 44 . 39．A．taught B．asked C．showed D．told 40．A．take off B．turn down C．put on D．pick up 41．A．higher B．deeper C．lighter D．clearer 42．A．so B．as C．because D．although 43．A．happened B．managed C．wanted D．planned 44．A．patience B．pride C．anger D．fear 九、任务型阅读(共10分) Read the passage and answer the questions. (阅读短文回答下列问题) Cyrille Tchatchet’s sporting journey hasn’t been easy. Tchatchet was born in Cameroon, West Africa. At the age of 14, he began weightlifting—a sport in which sports men raise very heavy weights on a bar above their head. He was with Cameron’s weightlifting team in Scotland for the 2014 Commonwealth Games. Because of the dangers in his country he decided (决定) not to return home after the competition (比赛). “I never thought I’d become a refugee one day,” Tchakchet says. A refugee is someone who has left their home because of war or the threat of violence (暴力). Being alone in the UK with little money was very difficult for him but with help and support, he began to feel happier. Being able to do weightlifting was a big part of that. “Weightlifting is no just a sport. For me it’s like a community (社区) as well, because you meet great people who can help you.” Tchatchet also works as a nurse. He was proud to be chosen for the Refugee Olympic Team in 2021. He became a UK citizen in 2022, and wants to take part in the future Summer Olympics with the British team. “That’s a big goal,” he explains. “It’s going to be difficult again, but I hope to qualify (有资格) for it.” 45．When did Tchatchet start lifting heavy weights? 46．Why didn’t Tchatchet go back to Cameroon after the competition? 47．What problems did Tchatchet have when he came to the UK at first? 48．How did weightlifting help Tchatchet feel better in the UK? 49．What kind of person do you think Tchatchet is? 十、书面表达(共19分) 50．假定你是李辉，你的新笔友 Peter想了解你和你家人的情况。请你写一封信介绍你的家庭。 (注意：词数不得少于60，开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。文中不得出现人名、班级等个人信息，否则不予评分) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive a letter from you.________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui                     试卷第8页，共8页 试卷第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2025-2026学年上海名校小升初分班考 押题预测卷02（新题型结构卷） 一、语音题(共5分) Choose the word that is different from the others in the underlined part(选择与划线部分发音不同的单词) 1．A．funny B．dumplings C．yummy D．cucumber 2．A．great B．clean C．dream D．team 3．A．eight B．receive C．weight D．neighbour 4．A．large B．art C．warm D．park 5．A．early B．hear C．dear D．fear 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．funny/ˈfʌni/；dumplings/ˈdʌmplɪŋz/；yummy/ˈjʌmi/；cucumber/ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音/juː/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选D。 2．great/ɡreɪt/；clean/kliːn/；dream/driːm/；team/tiːm/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/eɪ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 3．eight/eɪt/；receive/rɪˈsiːv/；weight/weɪt/；neighbour/ˈneɪbə(r)/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/iː/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 4．large/lɑːrdʒ/；art/ɑːt/；warm/wɔːm/；park/pɑːk/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/ɔː/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。 5．early/ˈɜːli/；hear/hɪə(r)/；dear/dɪə(r)/；fear/fɪə(r)/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ɜː/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 二、语法选择(共10分) Robin 6 winter because he can 7 in the snow. There is 8 of snow. It is white everywhere. He lives on an island. He always gets up early every day. He washes his face, and then he eats breakfast. Sometimes he cleans his cave, too. He often goes swimming in the water. In the afternoon, he plays sports 9 his friend. His name is Friday. Friday is good 10 sports. He often wins. 6．A．likes B．like C．is like 7．A．plays B．play C．playing 8．A．a lots B．a lot of C．lots 9．A．with B．to C．for 10．A．for B．at C．to 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Robin的冬天生活。 6．句意：Robin喜欢冬天因为他可以在雪里玩。 likes喜欢，三单形式；like喜欢，原形；is like像。此处表示“喜欢冬天”，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Robin，动词用三单形式，故选A。 7．句意：Robin喜欢冬天因为他可以在雪里玩。 plays玩，三单形式；play玩，原形；playing动名词。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选B。 8．句意：有许多的雪。 a lots错误形式；a lot of许多；lots许多。空后有of，因此需用lots构成短语“lots of”表示“许多”。故选C。 9．句意：在下午，他和朋友做运动。 with和；to到；for为了。play sports with his friend“和他的朋友做运动”，故选A。 10．句意：Friday擅长运动。 for为了；at在；to到。此处表示“他擅长运动”，be good at“擅长”，故选B。 三、选词填空(共4分) A．made    B．let    C． seasons    D．southwest    E. part Mr. Black went to Tibet (西藏) with his wife Gina last summer. It is in the 11 of China. It is a 12 of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). They visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well. The beautiful scenery there 13 them surprised and excited. They experienced (经历) four 14 in a day because the weather there changed a lot. Tibet is the most wonderful place that Gina has ever heard of. She is eager (热切盼望) to visit it again soon because it is really worth (值得) having a visit. 【答案】11．D 12．E 13．A 14．C 【导语】本文讲述了Black夫妇去年夏天去西藏旅行，体验了多变的天气和壮丽景色，Gina对西藏印象深刻并渴望再次参观。 11．句意：它在中国的西南部。根据“It is in the...of China.”和备选词汇可知，此处介绍西藏的地理位置，名词southwest“西南部”符合语境。故选D。 12．句意：它是青藏高原的一部分。根据“It is a...of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).”和备选词汇可知，此处指西藏是青藏高原的一部分，名词part“部分”符合语境。故选E。 13．句意：那里美丽的风景使他们既惊讶又兴奋。根据“The beautiful scenery there...them surprised and excited.”和备选词汇可知，此处指美景使得他们既惊讶又兴奋，make sb.+adj.表示“使得某人……”。故选A。 14．句意：他们一天经历了四个季节，因为那里的天气变化很大。根据“because the weather there changed a lot.”和备选词汇可知，因为天气变化大，所以一天就能感受四季，数词“four”后接复数名词seasons“季节”。故选C。 四、单词拼写(共8分) 15． is a favourite winter sport in Norway. (ski) 【答案】Skiing 【详解】句意：滑雪是挪威最受欢迎的冬季运动。此句缺少主语，动词原形不能作句子的主语，应填动名词形式作主语，故填Skiing。 16．Uncle Lin, together with the other farmers, (clean) the pigsty now. 【答案】is cleaning 【详解】句意：林叔叔和其他农民正在打扫猪圈。根据“now”可知，时态用现在进行时，“together with”连接主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语Uncle Lin保持一致，所以be动词用is，clean要变成现在分词cleaning。故填is cleaning。 17．Every morning, the farmer is busy (collect) eggs from the hens. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：每天早晨，农民忙着从母鸡那里收集鸡蛋。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，collect收集，其动名词形式为collecting，故填collecting。 18．Do you know about three- football? It’s interesting. (play) 【答案】player 【详解】句意：你知道三人制足球吗？很有意思。“three-player”表示“三人的”，“play”变成名词“player”，意为“运动员”，此处用名词单数。故填player。 19．The hit of the ball is . It flies at the speed of 120 km/h. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：球的打击是强有力的。它以每小时120公里的速度飞行。powerful意为“强有力的”，形容词作表语。故填powerful。 20．I enjoy watching football from all nations. (match) 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：我喜欢看各国的足球比赛。“football matches”表示“足球比赛”，“match”是可数名词，此处表示复数意义，用名词复数。故填matches。 21．I like these dishes. I want more. (taste) 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：我喜欢这些菜，我想要更多。根据“I like these ... dishes. I want more.”可知，菜的味道是好的，应用形容词tasty“美味的”作定语修饰名词。故填tasty。 22．This summer Harry is going to join a summer camp in . ( German) 【答案】Germany 【详解】句意：今年夏天，哈里将去德国参加一个夏令营。in Germany意为“在德国”，介词短语，Germany意为“德国”，专有名词，首字母大写。故填Germany。 五、完成句子(共10分) 23．接着，我把蔬菜切成小块。 Then, I cut the vegetables . 【答案】into small pieces 【详解】把……切成：cut...into...，动词短语；小的：small，形容词修饰名词pieces“块”。故填into small pieces。 24．Justin goes to Shanghai Wildlife Park four times a year. (对划线部分提问) does Justin go to Shanghai Wildlife Park? 【答案】How often 【详解】句意：贾斯汀一年去上海野生动物园四次。根据划线部分“four times a year”可知，此处是对频率进行提问，用疑问词how often“多久一次”，且句首首字母要大写。故填How often。 25．I spent about half an hour watering the plants in the garden. (保持句意基本不变) It me about half an hour the plants in the garden. 【答案】 took to； water 【详解】句意：我花了大约半个小时给花园里的植物浇水。句型sb. spend+时间+doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”，可以和句型It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.“花费某人时间去做某事”互换。根据“spent”可知时态是一般过去时，所以第一空用take的过去式形式took；watering变成to water。故填took；to；water。 26．My parents visited our school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) your parents your school yesterday? 【答案】 Did visit 【详解】句意：我父母昨天参观了我们学校。根据分析题干“My parents visited our school yesterday.”可知，时态为一般过去时，该句谓语动词visited是实义动词，所以该句变成一般疑问句，要借助助动词did，位于句首，引导一般疑问句，首字母要大写，后跟动词原形visit。故填Did；visit。 27．bring knowledge, you and me, different kinds of, to, subjects(连词成句) . 【答案】Different kinds of subjects bring knowledge to you and me 【详解】句子为陈述句，different kinds of subjects“不同的学科”作主语；bring sth to sb“给某人带来某物”；knowledge“知识”，you and me“你和我”，故填Different kinds of subjects bring knowledge to you and me“不同的学科给你我带来知识”。 六、补全对话(共10分) Michael doesn’t understand the meaning of Teachers’ Day, so he asks his teacher, Miss Tu. Michael: Miss Tu, tomorrow is Teachers’ Day, isn’t it? Miss Tu: That’s right. Michael: 28 Miss Tu: Don’t you think teachers are important? Michael: I know that doctors are important because they make people better. Scientists make new medicine and engineers make cars and trains. But what do teachers make? Miss Tu: 29 The next day, Michael gives Miss Tu a special gift. Michael: Good morning, Miss Tu. 30 Miss Tu: Thanks, but … is it an apple? Michael: No… 31 Miss Tu: It is a special gift… Michael: Now I know why teachers are so important. Teachers “make” all the doctors, scientists and engineers. We are like seeds. You help us grow into big apple trees and become useful. Miss Tu: Wow! Now I see that it is a very kind gift. 32 Michael: Yes, I thought a lot about it! Now we can both enjoy Teachers’ Day! A．Thanks a lot! B．Here’s your present. C．I’m curious about the present. D．Think about it and tell me tomorrow. E．Well, the gift is the apple seeds inside. F．But why do teachers have a special day? 【答案】28．F 29．D 30．B 31．E 32．A 【导语】本文是Michael与涂老师就教师节的意义及Michael送老师礼物而展开讨论的。 28．根据“Don’t you think teachers are important?”可知，涂老师认为老师很重要，故空处应该会询问为何有教师节。选项F“但为什么老师们有一个特殊的日子呢？”与之相符。故选F。 29．根据“But what do teachers make?”以及“The next day, Michael gives Miss Tu a special gift.”可知，Miachael提出的老师可以做什么的问题，故空处与此问题相关。选项D“好好想想，明天告诉我。”与之相符。故选D。 30．根据“The next day, Michael gives Miss Tu a special gift.”可知，空处应该会表达给老师礼物的话。选项B“这是你的礼物。”与之相符。故选B。 31．根据“Thanks, but … is it an apple?”可知，空处与礼物具体是什么相关。选项E“嗯，礼物就是里面的苹果籽。”与之相符。故选E。 32．根据“Wow! Now I see that it is a very kind gift.”可知，涂老师称赞礼物，故而他应该会表达感谢。选项A“非常感谢！”与之相符。故选A。 七、阅读理解(共12分) School education Sign in Sign up Start a topic Topic: One More Subject at School Wide 17:25 Dec.15, 2002 If you could add one compulsory (必修) subject at your school, what would it be? Why? 4 ANSWERS Justin 19:03 Dec.15, 2022 I would suggest adding sign language (手语). Not many people know how to communicate with those who have hearing problems. It would be very helpful if we could start to learn sign language when we are young. This would teach us to treat those who are less fortunate (幸运的) with respect. LIKE (47) REPLY William 22:11 Dec.15, 2022 A subject that gives students a better understanding of themselves. According to some surveys, many middle school students don’t have a dream. A person without a dream is like a ship sailing without a compass (指南针). Teaching students to understand themselves better can help them discover their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they make will have more confidence and a clearer direction in life. LIKE (27) REPLY Lucy 6:28 Dec.16, 2022 I would suggest adding a time-management class. Nowadays, many students are addicted to (沉溺于) their smartphones and other electronic devices. Some of them sleep late because they can’t balance their studies with gaming. A time-management class will help students learn that “first things come first”. This will help make sure that they lead a healthy life. LIKE (11) REPLY Ben 17:39 Dec.16, 2022 Self-defense (自卫). This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to protect yourself. You may argue that physical education is enough. But P. E. only teaches you how to stay fit and healthy through exercise. P. E. teachers don’t teach any kind of self-defense, so we surely need to have such lessons! LIKE (23) REPLY 33．Justin suggests adding ______ as one compulsory subject at his school. A．sign language B．self-defense C．time-management D．Al technology 34．According to Ben, students can learn how to ______ if there are self-defense lessons at school. A．stay fit and healthy B．get along with others C．protect themselves D．discover their strengths and weaknesses 35．The subject that William suggests adding will be about______ . A．fashion design B．career (职业生涯) planning C．social communication (社交) D．scientific research 36．Lucy has found that many students ______ their smartphones and other electronic devices. A．spend too much time on B．complain about (抱怨) C．show no interest in D．make good use of 37．______ suggestion is the most popular among teenagers. A．Justin’s B．Ben’s C．William’s D．Lucy’s 38．We can read this material on a(n) ______. A．school newspaper B．storybook C．science magazine D．Internet forum 【答案】33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容是Wide提出了一个关于“如果你能在你的学校增加一门必修课，那会是什么？为什么？”的问题，四位学生对此发表了不同的看法。 33．细节理解题。根据“I would suggest adding sign language”可知，他认为应该增加手语课程，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to protect yourself”可知，可以学会如何保护自己，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“A subject that gives students a better understanding of themselves”可知，建议开设能让学生更好地了解自己的课程，B选项“职业规划”与其有关，故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, many students are addicted to their smartphones and other electronic devices.”可知，许多学生沉迷于他们的智能手机和其他电子设备，故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“LIKE”的数量可知，Justin的建议最受欢迎，故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“17:25 Dee.15, 2022”以及四位学生发布的贴子可知，这是来自某一个网络论坛，故选D。 八、完形填空(共12分) Last summer, I had an exciting adventure—my first surfing lesson at a beautiful beach near Shanghai. It was a sunny day, and the sea was as blue as the sky. I couldn’t wait to get on the board and ride those amazing waves! When we arrived at the beach, our coach and lifeguard, Mr. Liu, greeted us with a big smile. He 39 us some basic rules and safety tips before we even touched the water. For example, he explained the importance of always keeping an eye on the waves and never turning our backs on them unexpectedly. After a quick warm-up, it was time to 40 our wetsuits and life jackets. I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness as I stepped into the water. The waves were stronger than I had imagined, pushing me around playfully. Mr. Liu showed us how to paddle (划桨) out to 41 water, where the waves were bigger and more suitable for surfing. Finally, it was my turn to try standing up on the surfboard. I paddled hard, waiting for the right moment. When a big wave came, I remembered Mr. Liu’s advice: “Use your arms to push yourself up quickly and keep your balance by spreading your legs wide apart.” With all my strength, I managed to stand up, 42 only for a few seconds. It felt like flying! Each time I fell off the board, I felt a little discouraged, but Mr. Liu was always there, encouraging me to try again. He said, “Falling is part of learning. Just keep practicing and you’ll get better at it.” His words filled me with determination (决心). By the end of the day, I had fallen of countless times, but I also 43 to ride a few waves successfully. The sense of achievement was incredible. Surfing taught me not only how to conquer the ocean but also how to face challenges in life with courage and 44 . 39．A．taught B．asked C．showed D．told 40．A．take off B．turn down C．put on D．pick up 41．A．higher B．deeper C．lighter D．clearer 42．A．so B．as C．because D．although 43．A．happened B．managed C．wanted D．planned 44．A．patience B．pride C．anger D．fear 【答案】39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习冲浪的经历。 39．句意：在我们还没下水之前，他教了我们一些基本规则和安全提示。 taught教；asked询问；showed展示；told告诉。根据下文“he explained the importance of always keeping an eye on the waves and never turning our backs on them unexpectedly”可知，此处指他教了“我们”一些基本规则和安全提示。故选A。 40．句意：快速热身后，是时候穿上我们的潜水服和救生衣了。 take off起飞；turn down拒绝；put on穿上；pick up拿起。根据“our wetsuits and life jackets”以及下文“I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness as I stepped into the water.”可知，此处指穿上潜水服和救生衣。故选C。 41．句意：刘老师向我们展示了如何划向更深的水域，那里的海浪更大，更适合冲浪。 higher更高的；deeper更深的；lighter更轻的；clearer更清晰的。根据“where the waves were bigger and more suitable for surfing”可知，此处指更深的水域。故选B。 42．句意：我用尽全身力气，设法站了起来，尽管只有几秒钟。 so所以；as尽管，引导让步状语从句时，从句需部分倒装；because因为；although尽管。根据“With all my strength, I managed to stand up…only for a few seconds.”可知，尽管只有几秒钟，“我”还是用尽全力站了起来，此处应用although，表示让步关系。故选D。 43．句意：到那天结束的时候，我已经摔倒了无数次，但我也成功地驾驭了几次海浪。 happened发生；managed设法做到；wanted想要；planned计划。根据“I had fallen of countless times, but I also…to ride a few waves successfully”可知，but表示转折，此处指“我”成功地驾驭了几次海浪，应用managed；manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，动词短语。故选B。 44．句意：冲浪不仅教会了我如何征服海洋，还教会了我如何用勇气和耐心面对生活中的挑战。 patience耐心；pride自豪；anger愤怒；fear恐惧。根据“how to face challenges in life with courage and…”可知，此处指用勇气和耐心面对生活中的挑战。故选A。 九、任务型阅读(共10分) Read the passage and answer the questions. (阅读短文回答下列问题) Cyrille Tchatchet’s sporting journey hasn’t been easy. Tchatchet was born in Cameroon, West Africa. At the age of 14, he began weightlifting—a sport in which sports men raise very heavy weights on a bar above their head. He was with Cameron’s weightlifting team in Scotland for the 2014 Commonwealth Games. Because of the dangers in his country he decided (决定) not to return home after the competition (比赛). “I never thought I’d become a refugee one day,” Tchakchet says. A refugee is someone who has left their home because of war or the threat of violence (暴力). Being alone in the UK with little money was very difficult for him but with help and support, he began to feel happier. Being able to do weightlifting was a big part of that. “Weightlifting is no just a sport. For me it’s like a community (社区) as well, because you meet great people who can help you.” Tchatchet also works as a nurse. He was proud to be chosen for the Refugee Olympic Team in 2021. He became a UK citizen in 2022, and wants to take part in the future Summer Olympics with the British team. “That’s a big goal,” he explains. “It’s going to be difficult again, but I hope to qualify (有资格) for it.” 45．When did Tchatchet start lifting heavy weights? 46．Why didn’t Tchatchet go back to Cameroon after the competition? 47．What problems did Tchatchet have when he came to the UK at first? 48．How did weightlifting help Tchatchet feel better in the UK? 49．What kind of person do you think Tchatchet is? 【答案】45．At the age of 14. 46．Because of the dangers in his country. 47．Being alone in the UK with little money. 48．Weightlifting helped Tchatchet feel better in the UK because it’s like a community where he met great people who could help him. 49．Tchatchet is a determined person who overcomes difficulties for his goals despite challenges. 【导语】本文介绍Cyrille Tchatchet的个人经历。 45．根据“At the age of 14, he began weightlifting”可知，14岁时，他开始练举重，故填At the age of 14. 46．根据“Because of the dangers in his country he decided (决定) not to return home after the competition (比赛).”可知，他因为国家的危险局势而不返回。故填Because of the dangers in his country. 47．根据“Being alone in the UK with little money was very difficult for him”可知，在英国，身无分文的独自生活对他来说非常困难，故填Being alone in the UK with little money. 48．根据“Weightlifting is no just a sport. For me it’s like a community (社区) as well, because you meet great people who can help you.”可知，举重令他更快乐，起到了社交支持的作用。故填Weightlifting helped Tchatchet feel better in the UK because it’s like a community where he met great people who could help him. 49．从全文可以看出，Tchatchet虽然经历困难，但依然追求目标，是一个有决心的人。故填Tchatchet is a determined person who overcomes difficulties for his goals despite challenges. 十、书面表达(共19分) 50．假定你是李辉，你的新笔友 Peter想了解你和你家人的情况。请你写一封信介绍你的家庭。 (注意：词数不得少于60，开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。文中不得出现人名、班级等个人信息，否则不予评分) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive a letter from you.________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui                     【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive a letter from you. I want to tell you something about me and my family. I live with my parents in a small town. My father works in a school as a teacher. He teaches math. My mother is a nurse at the local hospital. She helps sick people get better. I have an older sister, her name is LinLin. She’s in high school and studies very well. We like to play together. In our free time, we enjoy going for walks in the park and watching movies. I hope to learn more about you and your family too. Please write back soon and tell me your stories. Yours, Li Hui 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据题干信息介绍自己的家庭情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍写信目的； 第二步，具体阐述作者的家庭成员信息； 第三步，书写结语，希望收到Peter的信。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb something告诉某人某事 ②play together一起玩 ③enjoy going for walks喜欢散步 [高分句型] ①Please write back soon and tell me your stories.（祈使句） 试卷第14页，共14页 试卷第13页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$