第12讲 Unit 6 My clothes, my style（Grammar-Integration）-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（译林版2024）

第12讲 Unit 6 My clothes, my style（Grammar-Integration） （知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练习题 讲典例：教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法 练考点 强知识：核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一．单词学习 1 interview /'ɪntevjuː/ n. 采访,访谈;面试 2 primary /'praɪməri/ adj. 初等教育的,小学教育的 3 smart /smɑːt/ adj. 衣冠楚楚的,衣着讲究的 4 date /deɪt/ n. 日期 5 traditional /trə'dɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 6 popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 广受欢迎的;流行的 7 *type /taɪp/ n. 类型,种类 8 festival /'festɪvl/ n. 节日 9 *wedding /'wedɪŋ/ n. 婚礼 10 just /dʒʌst/ adv. 仅仅,只不过;正好 11 culture /'kʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化 12 country /'kʌntrɪ/ n. 国家 13 history /'hɪstrɪ/ n. 历史 14 *loose /lu:s/ adj. 宽松的 15 belt /belt/ n. 腰带,皮带 16 *close-fitting /ˌkləʊs 'fitɪŋ/ adj. 紧身的 17 be made of 由···制成 18 silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸 19 feel /fi:l/ linking v. 摸起来感觉…,手感像… 20 smooth /smuːð/ adj. 光滑的 21 soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的,柔软的 22 cotton /'kɒtn/ n. 棉织物,棉布;棉花 23 agree /ə'gri:/ vi. 同意 24 *feature /'fi:tʃə(r)/ n. 特点,特色 25 material /mə'tɪəriəl/ n. 材料,原料 26 *leather /'leðə(r)/ n. 皮革 27 size /saɪz/ n. 尺寸 二．课文解析 Grammar 丹尼尔：表演开始前我们要采访李女士吗？ 基蒂：是的。是关于流行色的。 丹尼尔：李女士是老师吗？ 基蒂：不是。她是一个时装设计师。 丹尼尔：顺便问一下，时装表演是什么时候？ 基蒂：它在周五下午。 丹尼尔：表演在哪里举行？ 基蒂：在学校大厅。 丹尼尔：你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？ 基蒂：我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。它是暖色。 丹尼尔：你喜欢穿哪种颜色的衣服，暖色还是冷色？ 基蒂：我穿暖色好看，比如红色、黄色和橙色。 特殊疑问句 一． 常见的特殊疑问词(组)及其用法 特殊疑问词(组) 含义及用法 例句 what "什么",对活动、事物或人的职业等进行提问 What’s this? 这是什么? What is your job? 你是做什么工作的? what class/ grade "哪个班级/年级",对所在班级/年级进行提问 What class/grade are you in?你在几班/年级? what colour "什么颜色",对颜色进行提问 What colour is her skirt? 她的裙子是什么颜色的? time "几点",对时间点进行提问 What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点起床? when "什么时候",对时间进行提问 When does he come back? 他何时回来? 特殊疑问词(组) 含义及用法 例句 where "哪里",对地点进行提问 Where is she from? 她来自哪里? who "谁",对姓名和身份进行提问 Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁? why "为什么",对原因进行提问 Why do you like the hat? 你为什么喜欢这顶帽子? whose "谁的",对所属关系进行提问 Whose bottle is this? 这是谁的瓶子? which "哪一个,哪些",对特定范围内的人或物进行提问 Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的? how "怎么样",对方式或程度进行提问 How does she go to school?她怎样去上学? how many "多少",对可数名词的数量进行提问 How many apples are there in the bag? 袋子里有多少个苹果? much "多少",对不可数名词的数量或事物的价钱进行提问 How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水? How much is it? 这个多少钱? old "多少岁",对年龄进行提问 How old is your brother? 你的弟弟几岁了? how often "多长时间一次", 对频率进行提问 How often do you go to visit your grandparents? 你多久去看望一次你的爷爷奶奶? tall "多高",对高度进行提问 How tall is the building?这个建筑物多高? long "多长/多久",对长度或时间段进行提问 How long is the bridge? 这座桥多长? How long does it take you to walk to school every day? 你每天步行上学需要多长时间? far "多远",对距离进行提问 How far is it from your home to the post office?你家离邮局多远? 安迪：米莉，我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日派对。你能给我一些建议吗？ 米莉：好的，当然可以。现在很冷。你可以穿一件毛衣配一件夹克衫。 安迪：好的。看看这两件。你更喜欢哪一件，红色的那件还是橙色的那件？ 米莉：你穿橙色的更好看。 安迪：我明白了。这条灰裤子和它相配吗？ 米莉：是的，但我更喜欢牛仔裤。 安迪：为什么？ 米莉：因为我觉得你穿牛仔裤看起来很精神。 安迪：我也喜欢牛仔裤。它们穿起来很舒服。 米莉：顺便问一下，这是谁的生日派对？ 安迪：范明的，他是我的小学同学。 一、单项选择 1.-Excuse me, is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel? -It's about ten minutes if you take a taxi. A.how far B.how long C.how soon D.how much 2.-Tell me,Grandma. is your favourite person in the whole wide world? -That's easy! It's you! A.What .Who C.How D.Whom 3.-Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car? - .There is no parking lot(停车场) there. A.Yes, we will B.No, we won't C.By car D.By bike 4.-Cindy, do you know Wan Buyan? - He received the title“Role Model of the Times”in May, 2023. A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, he will. C.Yes, I do. 5.- your brother good at writing? -Yes. He wants to be a writer like Mo Yan when he grows up. A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词 6.Millie visits museums at the weekend.（改为一般疑问句） Millie museums at the weekend? 7. My name is Alice.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) - name Alice? -Yes, . 8. Every day the boy goes to school on foot to go green.(对画线部分提问) the boy go to school every day to go green? 9.That is Simon's tie.(对画线部分提问) is that? 10.I have a glass of juice in the fridge.(对画线部分提问) Juice you have in the fridge? 3、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11.我们明天将采访那位著名的科学家。 We will that famous scientist tomorrow. 12. 顺便问一下，今天多少号? , what's the today? 13. 你更喜欢哪个季节，春天还是秋天? season do you like , spring autumn? 全解P228语法3 14. 西蒙穿这件蓝色T恤衫看起来很精神。 Simon the blueT-shirt. 15.你姐姐经常和她的小学同学聊天吗? your sister often with her classmates? 四．课文解析 Integration 不同类型的衣服 中国有许多不同类型的传统服饰。一些受欢迎的种类有汉服、旗袍和唐装。每一种都有不同的风格和设计。 越来越多的中国人选择在生活中的重要日子里穿它们，比如节日或婚礼。它们不仅仅是时尚的一部分。它们也展示了我们国家的传统文化。 1.一些中国人什么时候选择穿传统服装？ 2.你还知道其他的中国传统服装吗？ 桑迪：基蒂，你最喜欢哪种中国传统服装？ 基蒂：我最喜欢旗袍。我妈妈喜欢在重要的日子里穿它。 桑迪：你对它了解多少？ 基蒂：旗袍通常由丝绸制成，摸起来丝滑柔软。有时它是棉制的。我觉得所有女性，无论老少，穿旗袍都很美。 桑迪：是的，我同意，但是我最喜欢汉服。汉服通常很宽松，穿起来很舒服。 五．知识梳理 考点1 There are many different types of traditional clothes in China. 中国有许多不同种类的传统服饰。 1.type n.类型，种类, [可数名词]同义词为 kind a type/kind of 一种 different types/kinds of 不同种类的 I love this type/kind of book. 我喜欢这类书籍。 China has three main types of tea：green tea, black tea and oolong.中国主要有三种茶：绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶。 [动词](用计算机或打字机)打字 He types with two fingers. 他用两根手指打字子。 2. traditional adj. 传统的, 由“tradition (n.传统)) +-al(形容词后缀)构成，可在句子中作定语或表语。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. 端午节是中国的传统节日。 It’s traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。 【拓展】 tradition (n.传统)--traditional (adj.传统的) --traditionally (adv.传统上) It’s a tradition to sing Auld Lang Syne at a graduation party. 在毕业晚会上唱《友谊地久天长》是一个传统。 Traditionally，a bride wears a white wedding dress. 传统上，新娘穿白色的婚纱。 【拓展】词缀学习-al 是常见的形容词后缀，常加在名词后，构成形容词。 nation (n.国家)→national (adj.国家的) nature ( n.大自然)→natural (adj.自然的) [典型例题] (1). Students love __________(传统的)culture forms very much，such as Chinese knots, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera. (2). All countries have their own ___________(tradition) dress. 考点2 Some popular types are hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang. (一些受欢迎的种类有汉服，旗袍和唐装。 popular adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的，既可作定语，又可作表语。 get/become popular 变得受欢迎/流行 be popular with/among 受……欢迎 Basketball，running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. 篮球、跑步和游泳是奥运会上的热门项目。 Picking strawberries is getting more and more popular. 摘草莓正变得越来越流行。 The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular among the foreigners. 有关如何学习汉语的应用软件很受外国人欢迎。 [典型例题] (1). Hanfu，a kind of ancient (古老的) Chinese clothes, is getting p________ among Chinese young people now. (2).—Deng Ziqi is quite popular _________teenagers now. —So she is. She sang wonderfully __________the night of the final. A. with, on B. among, at C. among, at D. between, on (3).这些丝质围巾在年轻女性中很受欢迎。 The scarves ________________________young ladies. 考点3 They are not just part of fashion. They also show the traditional culture of our country. 它们不仅仅是时尚的一部分，还展示了我们国家的传统文化。 country n.国家 [可数名词]其复数形式为 countries How many countries are there in Asia?亚洲有多少个国家? 【拓展】 (1)[形容词]乡下的，农村的；乡村音乐的, 用于名词前作定语。 a country singer 乡村音乐歌手 country music 乡村音乐 country life 乡村生活 (2) the country“乡村；乡下”，(the不能省略) 相当于the countryside I want to live in the country with my grandma. 我想和我的祖母住在乡下。 考点4 Qipao is usually made of silk, and it feels smooth and soft. 旗袍通常由丝绸制成，摸起来丝滑柔软。 辨析be made of, be made from, be made in与be made by (1)be made of意为“由…制成”，通常指通过制成品可以看出原材料。 The two bridges are made of wood. 两座桥是木制的。 (2). be made from表示“由……制成”，通常指通过制成品看不出原材料。 The wine is made from rice. 这酒是用稻米酿造的。 (3). be made in意为“在(某地)制造”，后面接地点名词。 This mobile phone is made in China. 这部手机是在中国制造的。 (4). be made by意为“被……制造”，后接制造者 The cake was made by my mum. 蛋糕是我妈妈做的。 [典型例题] (1). Most schoolbags in the world are made in Yi wu．（对画线部分提问） _________are most schoolbags in the world _________? (2). My parents like to wear clothes which are __________(make) of cotton. (3). 我妈妈大部分的衣服都是棉质的。 ________ ________ my mother’s clothes ________ _______ ________ _________. 2. feel linking v. 摸起来，手感 [连系动词]后常接形容词作表语。常用物作主语。feel like“摸起来像”。 The cloth feels like silk. And it feels so smooth.这块布摸起来像丝绸，而且摸起来很光滑。 【拓展】 (1)feel[连系动词]感到；觉得 The music makes me feel sad. 这首音乐让我感到很悲伤。 (2)常见的感官类连系动词： sound听起来 look看起来 feel摸起来 taste尝起来 smell闻起来 3. smooth adj. 光滑的 smoothly adv.“平整地；顺利地” The tree has smooth bark and thin branches. 这棵树树皮光滑，枝条细长。 The water was as smooth as glass.水平如镜。 【拓展】 (1)[形容词]平坦的 The road to success is not always smooth. 成功的道路并不总是平坦的。 (2)[形容词]悦耳的，圆润的 This piece of music is very smooth. 这首曲子很悦耳。 4. soft adj. 软的，柔软的 softly“柔和地” It is very relaxing for me to lie on a soft sofa after studying for a long time. 【拓展】soft的其他常见含义： （声音或音乐）轻柔的 soft music轻柔的音乐 （颜色或灯光）柔和的 soft light柔和的灯光 不含酒精的 soft drink 软饮料 （皮肤）柔滑的，细嫩的 a baby’s soft skin 婴儿细嫩的皮肤 考点5 Yes, I agree, but I like hanfu most.是的，我同意，但我最喜欢汉服。 1. agree v.同意，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 I couldn’t agree more 我完全同意 Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday. 我和亨利同意乘坐星期六10:30的火车。 —Cooking helps us show love for family members.烹饪有助于我们表达对家人的爱。 —I couldn’t agree more. 我完全同意。 2. agree with, agree to 与 agree on agree with 后接某人或表示观点、看法的词，意为“同意…..的观点（或看法）” agree to 后接表示建议、安排、计划的词，表示“同意…..” agree on 意为“对….达成了一致意见”，指双方或多方对某个问题达成了一致意见或达成了某种协议。 —Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily. 我们班许多学生喜欢詹姆斯，因为他从不轻易生气。 —I agree with you. He is very patient. 我同意你的观点。他很有耐心。 We all agreed to your plan. 我们都同意你的计划。 All of them agreed on the question. 他们所有人对这个问题达成了一致意见。 考点6 All of these come in different sizes. 所有这些服装都有不同的尺码。 size n. 尺码；大小 the size of.…的大小 in size 在大小上，在尺码上 I saw a spider the size of my hand. 我看见一只有我手那么大的蜘蛛。 They are very large in size. 他们尺寸上很大。 【拓展】 (1)“What’s your size?”常用来询问对方穿多大号的衣服、鞋等，相当于“What size do you take?”或“What size are/ is your….?”。回答时常用表示尺码、尺寸的词。 —What size do you take? —Size 37. 37码的。 (2) 在英语中表示衣服、鞋帽的尺寸常用：size L“大号”，size M “中号”，size S “小号”；还可用“size+数字”。 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.Teachers and students make (模型)planes together to enhance national defense education(增强国防教育). 2. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese (文化). 3.China is an old country with a long (历史). 4. They don't have the jacket in my (尺寸). 5.National Day is one of my favourite (节日). 二、.根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。 6.True friends don't j . share happiness with each other. 7.China is one of the biggest c in the world. 8.China has three main(主要的) t of teas: green tea, black tea and oolong tea. 9. This yellow /'kɒtn/ shirt looks very beautiful. 10.Everyone in a car must wear the seat /belt/. 三、单项选择 11.Which of the underlined parts is pronounced differently from the other three? A.hear B.near C.pear D.year 12.-What of clothes do you like? -I like the clothes made of wool. It keeps me warm. A.style B.colour C.material D.design 13.1 look good blue and the red clothes look nice you. A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on 14.Her favourite scarf is silk. It's Shanghai. A.made of ; made by B.made from;made in C.made of;made in D.made from;made by 15.-Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon. - A. I can't agree more B.I'd like to C.Don't mention it D.It doesn't matter 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限 16.运动鞋很受年轻人欢迎。 Sports shoes young people. 17.白色可以搭配任何其他的颜色。 White can match . 18.这件深蓝色的夹克衫既不太长也不太大。 This jacket is or too large. 19.越来越多的中国人在重要的日子里选择穿传统服装。 Chinese people choose to on important days. 20. 这件旗袍摸起来感觉光滑、柔软。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now many people like wearing traditional clothes. Hanfu is 21 (become) popular.We are glad 22 (see)more and more people paying more attention to traditional culture. You may see them eating, traveling, or even working in hanfu. People are often seen wearing hanfu to take 23 ( photo). In modern China, people in different fields are 24 ( interest ) in wearing hanfu from history lovers to students and even young workers. Zhu Dake, 25 teacher in Shanghai, thinks everyone has the right (权利) to choose his or her clothing and lifestyle. He says that most hanfu lovers 26 (wear) the traditional dress only in special times. It is a good way 27 (show) love for the country. Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University. In his opinion, most Chinese people know little 28 our traditional dress. Zhang thinks we can help develop other traditional clothing such as tangzhuang. However, there is a long way to go into 29 (people) daily life. Hanfu is a symbol of Chinese culture 30 we are proud(骄傲)of our culture. 六．写作梳理 我的时装设计 看这个模特。这是我设计的一件衬衫，一件夹克衫，一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。 衬衫是白色的。我觉得白衬衫看起来很干净，而且白色和其他任何颜色都很相配。 这件夹克衫不长也不大，它是深蓝色的。学生们穿深蓝色看起来很精神。 牛仔裤很受学生们的欢迎，所以我的设计有一条蓝色牛仔裤。 衬衫，夹克衫和牛仔裤都是棉质的，穿起来很舒服。 还有一双运动鞋。它们是灰色的，由皮革制成。运动鞋轻便并且适合运动，所有的学生都喜欢它们。 所有这些都有不同的尺码。你喜欢我的设计吗？ 如何写与时装/时装设计相关的文章 本单元的话题是“服装与风格”。与此相关的写作常涉及以下两个方面：①介绍自己的服装设计；②评价别人的服装搭配。 介绍自己的服装设计时，首先可以对服装（设计）进行整体描述；接着可以围绕衣服的颜色、材质、搭配以及衣物给人们带来的视觉感受等展开写作；最后，可以对该服装（设计）进行评价或总结。 评价别人的服装搭配时，可先从整体方面介绍别人的穿衣风格，接着按照从上到下、从里到外的顺序介绍别人的服装，并对其搭配方式进行评价。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 你的朋友Simon非常喜欢时尚的衣服，他正在参加一场时装表演，请根据下面的提示对他作一下介绍，70词左右。文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。      姓名 穿着 颜色 材料 效果     Simon cap grey — smart shirt tie white dark blue cotton — cool trousers  shoes black black — leather match well   Simon likes fashionable clothes very much. He is attending a fashion show. Look！________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 短文填空 　　根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。 　　I’m going to my cousin Joan's birthday party tomorrow. Joan is both my cousin and my best f　1　. I a　2　 like to share my things with her. I feel so happy! I almost(几乎) can’t wait for it.  But w　3　 should I wear to the party? Choosing(选择) what to wear is not always e　4　 for girls. And I am thinking a　5　 it.  I think it must be a good i　6　 to wear my new blue dress. It makes me look d　7　 from other girls. I don’t want to be like other girls. And I want to wear my white shoes and a pink hair clip to go w　8　 with my new black dress. These three colors look good with each other. Look, am I a b　9　 girl in the mirror(镜子)?  I should not forget(忘记) to m　10　 a present for my cousin. I will not buy one in a shop. Only lazy girls buy presents for friends, right? I will make a special present. What is it? It is a secret!  Everything is ready. I am now waiting for a happy party. [语篇解读]　本文作者主要讲述自己为参加堂姐的生日聚会所作的准备。 1.friend　结合首字母和语境可知,本句意为“琼既是我的堂姐又是我最好的朋友”。friend意为“朋友”。故填friend。 2.always　根据上文中“琼既是我的堂姐又是我最好的朋友”可推断,此句意为“我总是喜欢和她分享我的事情”。always意为“总是”。故填always。 3.what　根据下文中“Choosing what to wear...for girls.”和首字母可知,此句意为“但是我应该穿什么衣服去参加聚会呢?”。what意为“什么”。故填what。 4.easy　根据上文中“But...to the party?”并结合首字母可知,此句意为“对于女孩来说选择穿什么不总是容易的”。easy意为“容易的”。故填easy。 5.about　结合语境可知,此句意为“我正在考虑此事”。think about意为“考虑”。故填about。 6.idea　此处表示“一个好主意”。a good idea意为“一个好主意”。故填idea。 7.different　根据下文中“我不想像其他女孩”可知,此句意为“它让我看起来和其他女孩不一样”。be different from意为“和……不同”。故填different。 8.well　结合语境和首字母可知,此句意为“我想穿我的白鞋、戴一个粉红色的发夹,来配我的新的黑裙子”。go well with意为“和……相配”。故填well。 9.beautiful　结合语境和首字母可知,此句意为“看,镜子里的我是个漂亮女孩吗?”。beautiful意为“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。 10.make　根据下文中“I will make a special present.”可知,此句意为“我不应该忘记做一个礼物送给我堂姐”。动词make意为“制做”。故填make。 Grammar 1. 　　　　　　 v. & n. 采访，访谈；面试 2. 　　　　　　 adj. 初等教育的，小学教育的 3. 　　　　　　 n. 日期 paint—　　　　 （名词） 1. 　　　　　　　　 顺便问一下 2. 　　　　　　　　　　　　 发生 3. 　　　　　　　　　　　 在网上查东西 4. 　　　　　　　　　　　 我的小学同学 1. I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 my friend's birthday party. 我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日聚会。 2. You can wear a sweater 　　　　　　　　. 你可以穿毛衣配夹克衫。 3. You 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 你穿橙色的这件更好看。 Pronunciation ～ Further study 1. 　　　　 adj. 传统的　　　　　　　　　　　 2. 　　　　 adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的 3. 　　　　 n. 节日；节 4. 　　　　 adv. 仅仅，只不过；正好 5. 　　　　 n. 文化 6. 　　　　 n. 历史 7. 　　　　 n. 腰带，皮带 8. 　　　　 n. 丝绸 9. 　　　　 linking v. 摸起来，手感 10. 　　　　 adj. 光滑的 11. 　　　　 adj. 软的，柔软的 12. 　　　　 n. 棉织物，棉布；棉花 13. 　　　　 vt. & vi. 同意 14. 　　　　 n. 布料；材料，原料 15. 　　　　 n. 尺码；大小 1.wed—　　　　 （名词） 2. country—　　　　 （复数） 3. tradition—　　　　 （形容词） 1.　　　　　　　　 婚礼日 2. 　　　　　　　　 重要的日子 3. 　　　　　　　　 传统文化 4. 　　　　　　　　 由……制成 1. They have 　　　　　　　　　　　. 它们有100年的历史。 2. Hanfu 　　　　　　　　　　　 young people. 汉服现在很受年轻人的欢迎。 3. They're usually 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 它们通常比较宽松，穿着舒适。 4. White matches 　　　　　　　　　　　. 白色与任何其他颜色都相配。 5. The jacket is 　　　　　　　　　　. 这件夹克不太长也不太大。 一.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) A 　　I ask my classmates about what they think of fashion. Here are some of their answers. Sarah Brady I am interested in fashion. I enjoy reading fashion books and going to clothes shops. But I seldom buy fashionable(时尚的) clothes because they cost too much money. I don’t like spending money on clothes. I have two or three silk dresses and I often wear them to go for a party. But most of the time I wear jeans(牛仔裤) and a T⁃shirt. My sister Jenny and I often borrow each other’s clothes. That way we can both wear something new without(没有) spending too much. Mary Wilson I don’t care about fashion. I usually wear comfortable clothes, like jeans, T⁃shirts and sports shoes. Most of my friends wear the same(同样的) kind of clothes. We seldom talk about fashion. We talk about music a lot. Kate Freeman Fashion is important because it says something about your personality(个性). I am a beautiful girl and I wear my clothes to reflect(反映) this. Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes. 1.Sarah Brady seldom buys fashionable clothes because 　　　.  A.she doesn’t care about fashion B.she doesn’t have enough money C.she can’t borrow her sister’s D.she hates spending money on clothes 2.Mary and her friends often talk about 　　　.  A.fashion B.model C.music D.sports 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Sarah seldom wears jeans and a T⁃shirt when she goes out. B.Mary never wears the same clothes as her friends. C.Kate enjoys making her own clothes. D.Both Mary and Kate are interested in fashion. B Clothes are important and necessary (必要的) for us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should first think about what kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels of the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label of a shirt may tell you to wash the shirt in warm water. The label of a sweater may tell you to wash the sweater in cold water. The label on a coat may say, “dry⁃cleaned(干洗) only”. If you do as the directions (指令) say on the labels, you can keep your clothes well for a long time. Many clothes today must be dry⁃cleaned. Dry⁃cleaning isn't cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check (检查) if they need to be dry⁃cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in water or that are well⁃made. Well⁃made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times. The clothes that cost more money aren’t always better made. They may not fit you, either. Instead(反而), cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. 1.What is the first thing for you to do before you buy clothes? A.To know how to wash them. B.To look for well⁃made clothes. C.To read the directions about them. D.To see what kind of clothes you need. 2.What does the underlined word “labels” mean? A.品牌　　　 B.标签　　　 C.价格　　　 D.尺码 3.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Buying cheap clothes. B.Washing clothes in a right way. C.Being a clever clothes shopper. D.Choosing the well⁃made clothes. C Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should know which kind of clothes you need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label on a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry-cleaned only". If you do as the instructions(说明) say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned only. Dry cleaning is a little expensive. When you buy new clothes, you should know if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in a machine(机洗) or that are high-quality(高质量的). High-quality clothes look good even after you wash them many times. Expensive clothes don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. 1.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to 　　　　.  A. know how to wash them B. look for high-quality clothes C. read the instructions inside them D. see which kind of clothes you need 2.What does the underlined word "labels" mean? A. Colors. B. Tags. C. Prices. D. Sizes. 3.　　　　 clothes look good even after you wash them many times according to the passage.  A. Beautiful B. Expensive C. Dry-cleaned D. High-quality 4.The main idea of the passage is 　　　　.  A. buying more expensive clothes B. washing clothes in a right way C. being a clever clothes shopper D. buying the cheap clothes 二.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分) 　　We can find emojis(表情符号)in our life every day. Grinning face is one of the emojis for smileys. And now lots of people like using it. People can buy the bolsters(垫枕) with a“grinning face”on the Internet. The emoji is just so cute, so people feel very happy when they see the bolsters. 　　Look! This girl is wearing a long and beautiful dress. Do you know what the name of the dress is? It is hanfu. Hanfu is a traditional costume of the Han nationality(汉族传统服饰). It is thousands of years old. Hanfu is different now, but it is still loose(宽松的)and long. More and more people are wearing hanfu these days. Do you like it? 　　Chinese tea is very popular around the world. White tea, yellow tea, green tea, oolong tea, black tea and dark tea are the six main types(主要种类).People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink kung fu tea in small tea cups. In Beijing, people love green tea. Remember to make the cup only seven⁃tenths full(七分满) in order to prevent the hot tea from spilling out. 　　阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。 Topics Information Emoji bolsters Grinning face is one of the 　1　for smileys.  People feel very happy when they see the bolsters because of the 　2　 emoji.  　3　  It has a long　4　of thousands of years.  More and more people are wearing it these days. Chinese tea People in Guangdong and Fujian love to use　5　tea cups to drink kung fu tea.  三.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。 　　When you are in your favorite clothing store, everything is so cheap and fashionable(时尚的) in your eyes! Even if you don’t need anything, you still leave the store with bags of new clothes. This doesn’t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of other costs behind the low price. It’s clear that the fashion industry(产业) is terrible for the Earth. It uses a lot of resources(资源) and pollutes the environment(污染) with waste(废物). Fashion is one of the least sustainable(可持续的) industries. We’ve all become our own waste managers, collecting fashion waste in our homes. It doesn’t just take up space but also ends up in landfills(垃圾填埋场). Three out of every five pieces of clothing are sent to landfills. Luckily, second⁃hand clothing is becoming popular. It’s cheaper. More and more people choose to buy second⁃hand clothing. The value(价值) of the second⁃hand market may reach $80 billion(十亿) by 2029, an increase(增长) of 185% compared(比较) to the value at present(现在). In fact, there is still an even better choice(选择). It's not to shop at all. Making full use of what you have already had is the best choice of shopping. 1.Is the fashion industry good for the environment? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.Where will most of our clothing end up? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3.Why is second⁃hand clothing becoming popular? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4.How much may the value of the second⁃hand market reach by 2029? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.What’s the best choice of shopping according to the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第12讲 Unit 6 My clothes, my style（Grammar-Integration） （知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练习题 讲典例：教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法 练考点 强知识：核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一．单词学习 1 interview /'ɪntevjuː/ n. 采访,访谈;面试 2 primary /'praɪməri/ adj. 初等教育的,小学教育的 3 smart /smɑːt/ adj. 衣冠楚楚的,衣着讲究的 4 date /deɪt/ n. 日期 5 traditional /trə'dɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 6 popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 广受欢迎的;流行的 7 *type /taɪp/ n. 类型,种类 8 festival /'festɪvl/ n. 节日 9 *wedding /'wedɪŋ/ n. 婚礼 10 just /dʒʌst/ adv. 仅仅,只不过;正好 11 culture /'kʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化 12 country /'kʌntrɪ/ n. 国家 13 history /'hɪstrɪ/ n. 历史 14 *loose /lu:s/ adj. 宽松的 15 belt /belt/ n. 腰带,皮带 16 *close-fitting /ˌkləʊs 'fitɪŋ/ adj. 紧身的 17 be made of 由···制成 18 silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸 19 feel /fi:l/ linking v. 摸起来感觉…,手感像… 20 smooth /smuːð/ adj. 光滑的 21 soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的,柔软的 22 cotton /'kɒtn/ n. 棉织物,棉布;棉花 23 agree /ə'gri:/ vi. 同意 24 *feature /'fi:tʃə(r)/ n. 特点,特色 25 material /mə'tɪəriəl/ n. 材料,原料 26 *leather /'leðə(r)/ n. 皮革 27 size /saɪz/ n. 尺寸 二．课文解析 Grammar 丹尼尔：表演开始前我们要采访李女士吗？ 基蒂：是的。是关于流行色的。 丹尼尔：李女士是老师吗？ 基蒂：不是。她是一个时装设计师。 丹尼尔：顺便问一下，时装表演是什么时候？ 基蒂：它在周五下午。 丹尼尔：表演在哪里举行？ 基蒂：在学校大厅。 丹尼尔：你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？ 基蒂：我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。它是暖色。 丹尼尔：你喜欢穿哪种颜色的衣服，暖色还是冷色？ 基蒂：我穿暖色好看，比如红色、黄色和橙色。 特殊疑问句 一． 常见的特殊疑问词(组)及其用法 特殊疑问词(组) 含义及用法 例句 what "什么",对活动、事物或人的职业等进行提问 What’s this? 这是什么? What is your job? 你是做什么工作的? what class/ grade "哪个班级/年级",对所在班级/年级进行提问 What class/grade are you in?你在几班/年级? what colour "什么颜色",对颜色进行提问 What colour is her skirt? 她的裙子是什么颜色的? time "几点",对时间点进行提问 What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点起床? when "什么时候",对时间进行提问 When does he come back? 他何时回来? 特殊疑问词(组) 含义及用法 例句 where "哪里",对地点进行提问 Where is she from? 她来自哪里? who "谁",对姓名和身份进行提问 Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁? why "为什么",对原因进行提问 Why do you like the hat? 你为什么喜欢这顶帽子? whose "谁的",对所属关系进行提问 Whose bottle is this? 这是谁的瓶子? which "哪一个,哪些",对特定范围内的人或物进行提问 Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的? how "怎么样",对方式或程度进行提问 How does she go to school?她怎样去上学? how many "多少",对可数名词的数量进行提问 How many apples are there in the bag? 袋子里有多少个苹果? much "多少",对不可数名词的数量或事物的价钱进行提问 How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水? How much is it? 这个多少钱? old "多少岁",对年龄进行提问 How old is your brother? 你的弟弟几岁了? how often "多长时间一次", 对频率进行提问 How often do you go to visit your grandparents? 你多久去看望一次你的爷爷奶奶? tall "多高",对高度进行提问 How tall is the building?这个建筑物多高? long "多长/多久",对长度或时间段进行提问 How long is the bridge? 这座桥多长? How long does it take you to walk to school every day? 你每天步行上学需要多长时间? far "多远",对距离进行提问 How far is it from your home to the post office?你家离邮局多远? 安迪：米莉，我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日派对。你能给我一些建议吗？ 米莉：好的，当然可以。现在很冷。你可以穿一件毛衣配一件夹克衫。 安迪：好的。看看这两件。你更喜欢哪一件，红色的那件还是橙色的那件？ 米莉：你穿橙色的更好看。 安迪：我明白了。这条灰裤子和它相配吗？ 米莉：是的，但我更喜欢牛仔裤。 安迪：为什么？ 米莉：因为我觉得你穿牛仔裤看起来很精神。 安迪：我也喜欢牛仔裤。它们穿起来很舒服。 米莉：顺便问一下，这是谁的生日派对？ 安迪：范明的，他是我的小学同学。 一、单项选择 1.-Excuse me, is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel? -It's about ten minutes if you take a taxi. A.how far B.how long C.how soon D.how much 2.-Tell me,Grandma. is your favourite person in the whole wide world? -That's easy! It's you! A.What .Who C.How D.Whom 3.-Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car? - .There is no parking lot(停车场) there. A.Yes, we will B.No, we won't C.By car D.By bike 4.-Cindy, do you know Wan Buyan? - He received the title“Role Model of the Times”in May, 2023. A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, he will. C.Yes, I do. 5.- your brother good at writing? -Yes. He wants to be a writer like Mo Yan when he grows up. A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词 6.Millie visits museums at the weekend.（改为一般疑问句） Millie museums at the weekend? 7. My name is Alice.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) - name Alice? -Yes, . 8. Every day the boy goes to school on foot to go green.(对画线部分提问) the boy go to school every day to go green? 9.That is Simon's tie.(对画线部分提问) is that? 10.I have a glass of juice in the fridge.(对画线部分提问) Juice you have in the fridge? 3、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11.我们明天将采访那位著名的科学家。 We will that famous scientist tomorrow. 12. 顺便问一下，今天多少号? , what's the today? 13. 你更喜欢哪个季节，春天还是秋天? season do you like , spring autumn? 全解P228语法3 14. 西蒙穿这件蓝色T恤衫看起来很精神。 Simon the blueT-shirt. 15.你姐姐经常和她的小学同学聊天吗? your sister often with her classmates? 1.A 句意：-打扰一下，耕苏剧院离这家酒店有多远? -如果你乘出租车的话大约十分钟。根据答语可知，上文是对距离进行的提问，因此应用 how far“多远"。故选A。 2.B 句意：-奶奶，告诉我，全世界你最喜欢的人是谁? -这很容易!是你!根据“It’s you!”可知，上文询问人，且疑问词在句中作主语，用疑问代词who。故选B。 3.D 句意：-爸爸，我们是骑自行车还是开车去图书馆? -骑自行车。那里没有停车场。题干是一个选择疑问句，不能用yes或者no 来回答，所以A、B项都不对；根据下文“那里没有停车场”可知，要骑自行车。故选D。 4.C 考查一般疑问句的答语。句意：-辛迪，你知道万步炎吗? -是的，我知道。他于2023年5月获得了“时代楷模”的称号。上句是用do提问的一般疑问句，回答也要用do 回答，故选C. 5.B 句意：-你哥哥擅长写作吗? -是的。他长大后想成为像莫言一样的作家。固定短语be good at意为“擅长"，主语your brother是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选 B。 6.Does; visit7.Is your ; it is8.How does 9.Whose tie10.How much ; do11.have an interview with12. By the way; date13.Which ; better ; or14.looks smart in15.Does; chat; primary school 四．课文解析 Integration 不同类型的衣服 中国有许多不同类型的传统服饰。一些受欢迎的种类有汉服、旗袍和唐装。每一种都有不同的风格和设计。 越来越多的中国人选择在生活中的重要日子里穿它们，比如节日或婚礼。它们不仅仅是时尚的一部分。它们也展示了我们国家的传统文化。 1.一些中国人什么时候选择穿传统服装？ 2.你还知道其他的中国传统服装吗？ 桑迪：基蒂，你最喜欢哪种中国传统服装？ 基蒂：我最喜欢旗袍。我妈妈喜欢在重要的日子里穿它。 桑迪：你对它了解多少？ 基蒂：旗袍通常由丝绸制成，摸起来丝滑柔软。有时它是棉制的。我觉得所有女性，无论老少，穿旗袍都很美。 桑迪：是的，我同意，但是我最喜欢汉服。汉服通常很宽松，穿起来很舒服。 五．知识梳理 考点1 There are many different types of traditional clothes in China. 中国有许多不同种类的传统服饰。 1.type n.类型，种类, [可数名词]同义词为 kind a type/kind of 一种 different types/kinds of 不同种类的 I love this type/kind of book. 我喜欢这类书籍。 China has three main types of tea：green tea, black tea and oolong.中国主要有三种茶：绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶。 [动词](用计算机或打字机)打字 He types with two fingers. 他用两根手指打字子。 2. traditional adj. 传统的, 由“tradition (n.传统)) +-al(形容词后缀)构成，可在句子中作定语或表语。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. 端午节是中国的传统节日。 It’s traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。 【拓展】 tradition (n.传统)--traditional (adj.传统的) --traditionally (adv.传统上) It’s a tradition to sing Auld Lang Syne at a graduation party. 在毕业晚会上唱《友谊地久天长》是一个传统。 Traditionally，a bride wears a white wedding dress. 传统上，新娘穿白色的婚纱。 【拓展】词缀学习-al 是常见的形容词后缀，常加在名词后，构成形容词。 nation (n.国家)→national (adj.国家的) nature ( n.大自然)→natural (adj.自然的) [典型例题] (1). Students love __________(传统的)culture forms very much，such as Chinese knots, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera. (2). All countries have their own ___________(tradition) dress. 答案：traditinal traditinal 考点2 Some popular types are hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang. (一些受欢迎的种类有汉服，旗袍和唐装。 popular adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的，既可作定语，又可作表语。 get/become popular 变得受欢迎/流行 be popular with/among 受……欢迎 Basketball，running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. 篮球、跑步和游泳是奥运会上的热门项目。 Picking strawberries is getting more and more popular. 摘草莓正变得越来越流行。 The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular among the foreigners. 有关如何学习汉语的应用软件很受外国人欢迎。 [典型例题] (1). Hanfu，a kind of ancient (古老的) Chinese clothes, is getting p________ among Chinese young people now. (2).—Deng Ziqi is quite popular _________teenagers now. —So she is. She sang wonderfully __________the night of the final. A. with, on B. among, at C. among, at D. between, on (3).这些丝质围巾在年轻女性中很受欢迎。 The scarves ________________________young ladies. 答案：1. popular 2. A 3. are popular with/among 考点3 They are not just part of fashion. They also show the traditional culture of our country. 它们不仅仅是时尚的一部分，还展示了我们国家的传统文化。 country n.国家 [可数名词]其复数形式为 countries How many countries are there in Asia?亚洲有多少个国家? 【拓展】 (1)[形容词]乡下的，农村的；乡村音乐的, 用于名词前作定语。 a country singer 乡村音乐歌手 country music 乡村音乐 country life 乡村生活 (2) the country“乡村；乡下”，(the不能省略) 相当于the countryside I want to live in the country with my grandma. 我想和我的祖母住在乡下。 考点4 Qipao is usually made of silk, and it feels smooth and soft. 旗袍通常由丝绸制成，摸起来丝滑柔软。 辨析be made of, be made from, be made in与be made by (1)be made of意为“由…制成”，通常指通过制成品可以看出原材料。 The two bridges are made of wood. 两座桥是木制的。 (2). be made from表示“由……制成”，通常指通过制成品看不出原材料。 The wine is made from rice. 这酒是用稻米酿造的。 (3). be made in意为“在(某地)制造”，后面接地点名词。 This mobile phone is made in China. 这部手机是在中国制造的。 (4). be made by意为“被……制造”，后接制造者 The cake was made by my mum. 蛋糕是我妈妈做的。 [典型例题] (1). Most schoolbags in the world are made in Yi wu．（对画线部分提问） _________are most schoolbags in the world _________? (2). My parents like to wear clothes which are __________(make) of cotton. (3). 我妈妈大部分的衣服都是棉质的。 ________ ________ my mother’s clothes ________ _______ ________ _________. 答案：1. Where made 2. made 3. Most of are made of cotton 2. feel linking v. 摸起来，手感 [连系动词]后常接形容词作表语。常用物作主语。feel like“摸起来像”。 The cloth feels like silk. And it feels so smooth.这块布摸起来像丝绸，而且摸起来很光滑。 【拓展】 (1)feel[连系动词]感到；觉得 The music makes me feel sad. 这首音乐让我感到很悲伤。 (2)常见的感官类连系动词： sound听起来 look看起来 feel摸起来 taste尝起来 smell闻起来 3. smooth adj. 光滑的 smoothly adv.“平整地；顺利地” The tree has smooth bark and thin branches. 这棵树树皮光滑，枝条细长。 The water was as smooth as glass.水平如镜。 【拓展】 (1)[形容词]平坦的 The road to success is not always smooth. 成功的道路并不总是平坦的。 (2)[形容词]悦耳的，圆润的 This piece of music is very smooth. 这首曲子很悦耳。 4. soft adj. 软的，柔软的 softly“柔和地” It is very relaxing for me to lie on a soft sofa after studying for a long time. 【拓展】soft的其他常见含义： （声音或音乐）轻柔的 soft music轻柔的音乐 （颜色或灯光）柔和的 soft light柔和的灯光 不含酒精的 soft drink 软饮料 （皮肤）柔滑的，细嫩的 a baby’s soft skin 婴儿细嫩的皮肤 考点5 Yes, I agree, but I like hanfu most.是的，我同意，但我最喜欢汉服。 1. agree v.同意，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 I couldn’t agree more 我完全同意 Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday. 我和亨利同意乘坐星期六10:30的火车。 —Cooking helps us show love for family members.烹饪有助于我们表达对家人的爱。 —I couldn’t agree more. 我完全同意。 2. agree with, agree to 与 agree on agree with 后接某人或表示观点、看法的词，意为“同意…..的观点（或看法）” agree to 后接表示建议、安排、计划的词，表示“同意…..” agree on 意为“对….达成了一致意见”，指双方或多方对某个问题达成了一致意见或达成了某种协议。 —Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily. 我们班许多学生喜欢詹姆斯，因为他从不轻易生气。 —I agree with you. He is very patient. 我同意你的观点。他很有耐心。 We all agreed to your plan. 我们都同意你的计划。 All of them agreed on the question. 他们所有人对这个问题达成了一致意见。 考点6 All of these come in different sizes. 所有这些服装都有不同的尺码。 size n. 尺码；大小 the size of.…的大小 in size 在大小上，在尺码上 I saw a spider the size of my hand. 我看见一只有我手那么大的蜘蛛。 They are very large in size. 他们尺寸上很大。 【拓展】 (1)“What’s your size?”常用来询问对方穿多大号的衣服、鞋等，相当于“What size do you take?”或“What size are/ is your….?”。回答时常用表示尺码、尺寸的词。 —What size do you take? —Size 37. 37码的。 (2) 在英语中表示衣服、鞋帽的尺寸常用：size L“大号”，size M “中号”，size S “小号”；还可用“size+数字”。 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.Teachers and students make (模型)planes together to enhance national defense education(增强国防教育). 2. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese (文化). 3.China is an old country with a long (历史). 4. They don't have the jacket in my (尺寸). 5.National Day is one of my favourite (节日). 二、.根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。 6.True friends don't j . share happiness with each other. 7.China is one of the biggest c in the world. 8.China has three main(主要的) t of teas: green tea, black tea and oolong tea. 9. This yellow /'kɒtn/ shirt looks very beautiful. 10.Everyone in a car must wear the seat /belt/. 三、单项选择 11.Which of the underlined parts is pronounced differently from the other three? A.hear B.near C.pear D.year 12.-What of clothes do you like? -I like the clothes made of wool. It keeps me warm. A.style B.colour C.material D.design 13.1 look good blue and the red clothes look nice you. A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on 14.Her favourite scarf is silk. It's Shanghai. A.made of ; made by B.made from;made in C.made of;made in D.made from;made by 15.-Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon. - A. I can't agree more B.I'd like to C.Don't mention it D.It doesn't matter 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限 16.运动鞋很受年轻人欢迎。 Sports shoes young people. 17.白色可以搭配任何其他的颜色。 White can match . 18.这件深蓝色的夹克衫既不太长也不太大。 This jacket is or too large. 19.越来越多的中国人在重要的日子里选择穿传统服装。 Chinese people choose to on important days. 20. 这件旗袍摸起来感觉光滑、柔软。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now many people like wearing traditional clothes. Hanfu is 21 (become) popular.We are glad 22 (see)more and more people paying more attention to traditional culture. You may see them eating, traveling, or even working in hanfu. People are often seen wearing hanfu to take 23 ( photo). In modern China, people in different fields are 24 ( interest ) in wearing hanfu from history lovers to students and even young workers. Zhu Dake, 25 teacher in Shanghai, thinks everyone has the right (权利) to choose his or her clothing and lifestyle. He says that most hanfu lovers 26 (wear) the traditional dress only in special times. It is a good way 27 (show) love for the country. Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University. In his opinion, most Chinese people know little 28 our traditional dress. Zhang thinks we can help develop other traditional clothing such as tangzhuang. However, there is a long way to go into 29 (people) daily life. Hanfu is a symbol of Chinese culture 30 we are proud(骄傲)of our culture. 1.model2.culture 3.history4.size5. festivals6.just 7.countries 8.types 9.cotton10.belt 11.C 单词pear里的 ear发音为/eə/，其余三个单词里的ear 的发音为/ɪə/。故选C。 12.C 句意：-你喜欢什么材质的衣服? -我喜欢羊毛制成的衣服，它保暖。根据答句“I like the clothes made of wool.”可知，上文对衣服的材料提问。故选C。 13.D 句意：我穿蓝色衣服很好看，你穿红色衣服很好看。in后面跟颜色或衣服；on后跟人。故选D。14.Cbe made of由……制成，能看出原材料；be made from 由……制成，看不出原材；be made in 在……地方制造。衣服用丝绸制成，能看出原材料，故第一空用of；第二空后接地点，用介词in。故选C。 15.A 考查交际用语。I can't agree more我非常同意； I'd like to 我愿意；don't mentionit 不客气；it doesn’t matter 不要紧，没关系。根据上句句意“午饭后小睡一会儿可以帮助我们在下午更好地学习”可知，答语应该表示是否赞同。故选A。 16.are popular with/among17.any other colour18.dark blue ；not too long19.More and more；wear traditional clothes20.This qipao feels smooth and soft. 六．写作梳理 我的时装设计 看这个模特。这是我设计的一件衬衫，一件夹克衫，一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。 衬衫是白色的。我觉得白衬衫看起来很干净，而且白色和其他任何颜色都很相配。 这件夹克衫不长也不大，它是深蓝色的。学生们穿深蓝色看起来很精神。 牛仔裤很受学生们的欢迎，所以我的设计有一条蓝色牛仔裤。 衬衫，夹克衫和牛仔裤都是棉质的，穿起来很舒服。 还有一双运动鞋。它们是灰色的，由皮革制成。运动鞋轻便并且适合运动，所有的学生都喜欢它们。 所有这些都有不同的尺码。你喜欢我的设计吗？ 如何写与时装/时装设计相关的文章 本单元的话题是“服装与风格”。与此相关的写作常涉及以下两个方面：①介绍自己的服装设计；②评价别人的服装搭配。 介绍自己的服装设计时，首先可以对服装（设计）进行整体描述；接着可以围绕衣服的颜色、材质、搭配以及衣物给人们带来的视觉感受等展开写作；最后，可以对该服装（设计）进行评价或总结。 评价别人的服装搭配时，可先从整体方面介绍别人的穿衣风格，接着按照从上到下、从里到外的顺序介绍别人的服装，并对其搭配方式进行评价。 I like fashionable clothes, because they can make me look modern. Here is my design. The blue shirt goes well with the dark green coat. Young people look smart in the clothes. My design also includes a pair of grey trousers.They are not too long or too short.They are made of cotton and are very comfortable. There is also a pair of grey and yellow trainers. They are light and comfortable. I think they are very popular among young people. I like my design very much. It can make you look cool. 你的朋友Simon非常喜欢时尚的衣服，他正在参加一场时装表演，请根据下面的提示对他作一下介绍，70词左右。文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。      姓名 穿着 颜色 材料 效果     Simon cap grey — smart shirt tie white dark blue cotton — cool trousers  shoes black black — leather match well   Simon likes fashionable clothes very much. He is attending a fashion show. Look！________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作提示】 1. 主题：介绍Simon的穿着搭配 2. 人称：以第三人称为主 3. 时态：一般现在时 4. 要点：Simon的个人穿着，对Simon穿着搭配的评价 5. 写作思路：可按照从上到下的顺序依次介绍Simon的衣着，包括帽子、衬衫、领带、裤子和鞋子，重点介绍它们的颜色和材质以及穿上的效果，最后再进行总体评价。 【范文赏读】 Simon likes fashionable clothes very much. He is attending a fashion show. Look! He is wearing a grey cap. He looks smart in the cap. He is also wearing a white shirt and a dark blue tie. The shirt is made of cotton. He looks cool! Oh, look at his black trousers and black shoes. The shoes are made of leather. I think they match very well. I really like his dressing style. How about you? 短文填空 　　根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。 　　I’m going to my cousin Joan's birthday party tomorrow. Joan is both my cousin and my best f　1　. I a　2　 like to share my things with her. I feel so happy! I almost(几乎) can’t wait for it.  But w　3　 should I wear to the party? Choosing(选择) what to wear is not always e　4　 for girls. And I am thinking a　5　 it.  I think it must be a good i　6　 to wear my new blue dress. It makes me look d　7　 from other girls. I don’t want to be like other girls. And I want to wear my white shoes and a pink hair clip to go w　8　 with my new black dress. These three colors look good with each other. Look, am I a b　9　 girl in the mirror(镜子)?  I should not forget(忘记) to m　10　 a present for my cousin. I will not buy one in a shop. Only lazy girls buy presents for friends, right? I will make a special present. What is it? It is a secret!  Everything is ready. I am now waiting for a happy party. [语篇解读]　本文作者主要讲述自己为参加堂姐的生日聚会所作的准备。 1.friend　结合首字母和语境可知,本句意为“琼既是我的堂姐又是我最好的朋友”。friend意为“朋友”。故填friend。 2.always　根据上文中“琼既是我的堂姐又是我最好的朋友”可推断,此句意为“我总是喜欢和她分享我的事情”。always意为“总是”。故填always。 3.what　根据下文中“Choosing what to wear...for girls.”和首字母可知,此句意为“但是我应该穿什么衣服去参加聚会呢?”。what意为“什么”。故填what。 4.easy　根据上文中“But...to the party?”并结合首字母可知,此句意为“对于女孩来说选择穿什么不总是容易的”。easy意为“容易的”。故填easy。 5.about　结合语境可知,此句意为“我正在考虑此事”。think about意为“考虑”。故填about。 6.idea　此处表示“一个好主意”。a good idea意为“一个好主意”。故填idea。 7.different　根据下文中“我不想像其他女孩”可知,此句意为“它让我看起来和其他女孩不一样”。be different from意为“和……不同”。故填different。 8.well　结合语境和首字母可知,此句意为“我想穿我的白鞋、戴一个粉红色的发夹,来配我的新的黑裙子”。go well with意为“和……相配”。故填well。 9.beautiful　结合语境和首字母可知,此句意为“看,镜子里的我是个漂亮女孩吗?”。beautiful意为“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。 10.make　根据下文中“I will make a special present.”可知,此句意为“我不应该忘记做一个礼物送给我堂姐”。动词make意为“制做”。故填make。 Grammar 1. 　　　　　　 v. & n. 采访，访谈；面试 2. 　　　　　　 adj. 初等教育的，小学教育的 3. 　　　　　　 n. 日期 paint—　　　　 （名词） 1. 　　　　　　　　 顺便问一下 2. 　　　　　　　　　　　　 发生 3. 　　　　　　　　　　　 在网上查东西 4. 　　　　　　　　　　　 我的小学同学 1. I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 my friend's birthday party. 我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日聚会。 2. You can wear a sweater 　　　　　　　　. 你可以穿毛衣配夹克衫。 3. You 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 你穿橙色的这件更好看。 一．1. interview 2. primary 3. date 二．painting 三．1.by the way 2. take place 3. search online 4. my primary school classmate 四．1.I don't know what to wear 2.with a jacket 3. look better in the orange one Pronunciation ～ Further study 1. 　　　　 adj. 传统的　　　　　　　　　　　 2. 　　　　 adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的 3. 　　　　 n. 节日；节 4. 　　　　 adv. 仅仅，只不过；正好 5. 　　　　 n. 文化 6. 　　　　 n. 历史 7. 　　　　 n. 腰带，皮带 8. 　　　　 n. 丝绸 9. 　　　　 linking v. 摸起来，手感 10. 　　　　 adj. 光滑的 11. 　　　　 adj. 软的，柔软的 12. 　　　　 n. 棉织物，棉布；棉花 13. 　　　　 vt. & vi. 同意 14. 　　　　 n. 布料；材料，原料 15. 　　　　 n. 尺码；大小 1.wed—　　　　 （名词） 2. country—　　　　 （复数） 3. tradition—　　　　 （形容词） 1.　　　　　　　　 婚礼日 2. 　　　　　　　　 重要的日子 3. 　　　　　　　　 传统文化 4. 　　　　　　　　 由……制成 1. They have 　　　　　　　　　　　. 它们有100年的历史。 2. Hanfu 　　　　　　　　　　　 young people. 汉服现在很受年轻人的欢迎。 3. They're usually 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 它们通常比较宽松，穿着舒适。 4. White matches 　　　　　　　　　　　. 白色与任何其他颜色都相配。 5. The jacket is 　　　　　　　　　　. 这件夹克不太长也不太大。 一．1. traditional 2. popular 3. festival 4. only 5. culture 6. history 7.belt 8. silk 9. feel 10. smooth 11. soft 12. cotton 13. agree 14. material 15. size 二．1. wedding 2. countries 3. traditional 三．1. wedding day 2. important days 4. traditional culture 4. be made of 四．1.about 100 years history 2.is now very popular among 3. more loose and comfortable to wear 4. any other color.5.not too long or too big 一.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) A 　　I ask my classmates about what they think of fashion. Here are some of their answers. Sarah Brady I am interested in fashion. I enjoy reading fashion books and going to clothes shops. But I seldom buy fashionable(时尚的) clothes because they cost too much money. I don’t like spending money on clothes. I have two or three silk dresses and I often wear them to go for a party. But most of the time I wear jeans(牛仔裤) and a T⁃shirt. My sister Jenny and I often borrow each other’s clothes. That way we can both wear something new without(没有) spending too much. Mary Wilson I don’t care about fashion. I usually wear comfortable clothes, like jeans, T⁃shirts and sports shoes. Most of my friends wear the same(同样的) kind of clothes. We seldom talk about fashion. We talk about music a lot. Kate Freeman Fashion is important because it says something about your personality(个性). I am a beautiful girl and I wear my clothes to reflect(反映) this. Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes. 1.Sarah Brady seldom buys fashionable clothes because 　　　.  A.she doesn’t care about fashion B.she doesn’t have enough money C.she can’t borrow her sister’s D.she hates spending money on clothes 2.Mary and her friends often talk about 　　　.  A.fashion B.model C.music D.sports 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Sarah seldom wears jeans and a T⁃shirt when she goes out. B.Mary never wears the same clothes as her friends. C.Kate enjoys making her own clothes. D.Both Mary and Kate are interested in fashion. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了三个同学关于时尚的一些看法。 1.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“I don’t like spending money on clothes.”可知,Sarah Brady很少买时尚的衣服是因为她不喜欢在衣服上花钱。故选D。 2.C　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“We talk about music a lot.”可知,Mary和她的朋友经常谈论音乐。故选C。 3.C　细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后两句话可知,Kate 通常买一些便宜的衣服,然后在家里修改,她喜欢自己设计衣服。故选C。 B Clothes are important and necessary (必要的) for us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should first think about what kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels of the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label of a shirt may tell you to wash the shirt in warm water. The label of a sweater may tell you to wash the sweater in cold water. The label on a coat may say, “dry⁃cleaned(干洗) only”. If you do as the directions (指令) say on the labels, you can keep your clothes well for a long time. Many clothes today must be dry⁃cleaned. Dry⁃cleaning isn't cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check (检查) if they need to be dry⁃cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in water or that are well⁃made. Well⁃made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times. The clothes that cost more money aren’t always better made. They may not fit you, either. Instead(反而), cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. 1.What is the first thing for you to do before you buy clothes? A.To know how to wash them. B.To look for well⁃made clothes. C.To read the directions about them. D.To see what kind of clothes you need. 2.What does the underlined word “labels” mean? A.品牌　　　 B.标签　　　 C.价格　　　 D.尺码 3.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Buying cheap clothes. B.Washing clothes in a right way. C.Being a clever clothes shopper. D.Choosing the well⁃made clothes. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了正确选择合适的衣服的建议。 1.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should first think about what kind of clothes you really need.”可知,在你买衣服之前,要做的第一件事是看你需要哪种衣服。故选D。 2.B　词义猜测题。根据下文可知,它们(labels)告诉你如何保养衣服。因此可推知,此处的labels意为“标签”。故选B。 3.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了正确选择合适衣服的建议,故选项C“成为一个聪明的服装购物者”最符合文章主题。故选C。 C Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should know which kind of clothes you need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label on a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry-cleaned only". If you do as the instructions(说明) say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned only. Dry cleaning is a little expensive. When you buy new clothes, you should know if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in a machine(机洗) or that are high-quality(高质量的). High-quality clothes look good even after you wash them many times. Expensive clothes don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. 1.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to 　　　　.  A. know how to wash them B. look for high-quality clothes C. read the instructions inside them D. see which kind of clothes you need 2.What does the underlined word "labels" mean? A. Colors. B. Tags. C. Prices. D. Sizes. 3.　　　　 clothes look good even after you wash them many times according to the passage.  A. Beautiful B. Expensive C. Dry-cleaned D. High-quality 4.The main idea of the passage is 　　　　.  A. buying more expensive clothes B. washing clothes in a right way C. being a clever clothes shopper D. buying the cheap clothes 【短文大意】　本文就如何正确地挑选衣服给出了一些建议。 1.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"first you should know which kind of clothes you need"可知选D。 29.B　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes"可知选B。 3.D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知选D。 4.C　主旨大意题。本文就如何正确地挑选衣服给出了一些建议,故选C。 二.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分) 　　We can find emojis(表情符号)in our life every day. Grinning face is one of the emojis for smileys. And now lots of people like using it. People can buy the bolsters(垫枕) with a“grinning face”on the Internet. The emoji is just so cute, so people feel very happy when they see the bolsters. 　　Look! This girl is wearing a long and beautiful dress. Do you know what the name of the dress is? It is hanfu. Hanfu is a traditional costume of the Han nationality(汉族传统服饰). It is thousands of years old. Hanfu is different now, but it is still loose(宽松的)and long. More and more people are wearing hanfu these days. Do you like it? 　　Chinese tea is very popular around the world. White tea, yellow tea, green tea, oolong tea, black tea and dark tea are the six main types(主要种类).People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink kung fu tea in small tea cups. In Beijing, people love green tea. Remember to make the cup only seven⁃tenths full(七分满) in order to prevent the hot tea from spilling out. 　　阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。 Topics Information Emoji bolsters Grinning face is one of the 　1　for smileys.  People feel very happy when they see the bolsters because of the 　2　 emoji.  　3　  It has a long　4　of thousands of years.  More and more people are wearing it these days. Chinese tea People in Guangdong and Fujian love to use　5　tea cups to drink kung fu tea.  1.emojis　根据表格第一栏中的“Grinning face is one of the emojis for smileys.”可知填emojis。 2.cute　根据表格第一栏最后一句中的“The emoji is just so cute...see the bolsters.”可知填cute。 3.Hanfu　表格第二栏主要围绕汉服展开描述,根据此空对应的右侧表格内容可知填Hanfu。 4.history　根据表格第二栏中“It is thousands of years old.”可知,汉服有成千上万年的历史。故填history。 5.small　根据表格第三栏第三句话可知填small。 三.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。 　　When you are in your favorite clothing store, everything is so cheap and fashionable(时尚的) in your eyes! Even if you don’t need anything, you still leave the store with bags of new clothes. This doesn’t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of other costs behind the low price. It’s clear that the fashion industry(产业) is terrible for the Earth. It uses a lot of resources(资源) and pollutes the environment(污染) with waste(废物). Fashion is one of the least sustainable(可持续的) industries. We’ve all become our own waste managers, collecting fashion waste in our homes. It doesn’t just take up space but also ends up in landfills(垃圾填埋场). Three out of every five pieces of clothing are sent to landfills. Luckily, second⁃hand clothing is becoming popular. It’s cheaper. More and more people choose to buy second⁃hand clothing. The value(价值) of the second⁃hand market may reach $80 billion(十亿) by 2029, an increase(增长) of 185% compared(比较) to the value at present(现在). In fact, there is still an even better choice(选择). It's not to shop at all. Making full use of what you have already had is the best choice of shopping. 1.Is the fashion industry good for the environment? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.Where will most of our clothing end up? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3.Why is second⁃hand clothing becoming popular? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4.How much may the value of the second⁃hand market reach by 2029? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.What’s the best choice of shopping according to the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了关于时尚产业对地球所造成的危害,以及之后改变的趋势。 1.No./No, it isn’t.　根据第二段第三、四句话可知,时尚产业对地球来说是可怕的。它使用大量资源,并以废物污染环境。所以此处为否定回答。 2.In landfills.　根据第三段第三、四句话可知,我们的大部分衣服最终会进入垃圾填埋场。 3.Because it’s cheaper.　根据第三段第五、六句话可知,二手服装变得流行起来,是因为它更便宜。 4.$80 billion./80 billion dollars.　根据第三段最后一句话可知,到2029年,二手市场价值可能达到800亿美元。 5.Making full use of what you have already had./To make full use of what you have already had.　根据文章最后一句话可知,充分利用你已经拥有的东西是购物的最佳选择。 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$