内容正文:
第11讲 Unit 6 My clothes, my style(Welcome to the unit-Reading)
(知识全梳理&考点精准练)
内容导航——预习三步曲
(说明:冒号后面的黑色文字部分可以根据实际情况修改)
第一步:学
析教材 学知识:教材精讲精析、全方位预习
练习题 讲典例:教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法
练考点 强知识:核心考点精准练
第二步:记
串知识 识框架:学习目标复核内容掌握
第三步:测
过关测 稳提升:小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升
1
style
/staɪl /
n.
样式;方式,作风
2
blouse
/blaʊz/
n.
女士衬衫
3
jacket
/dʒækɪt/
n.
夹克衫
4
jeans
/dʒi:nz/
n.
牛仔裤
5
scarf
/skɑːf/
n. (pl. scarfs or scarves)
围巾
6
tie
/taɪ/
n.
领带
7
T-shirt
/'ti:ʃɜːt/
n.
T恤衫
8
calm
/kɑːm/
adj.
镇静的,沉着的
9
fashion
/'fæʃn/
n.
时装业;流行
10
choose
/tʃuːz/
vt.
选择
11
could
/kʊd/
modal v.
(礼貌地请求或征询许可)能,可以
12
advice
/əd'vaɪs/
n.
建议
13
depend
/dɪ'pend/
vt.
取决于
14
depend on
取决于;依靠
15
*skin
/skɪn/
n.
皮肤
16
such as
/'sʌtʃ əz/
诸如
17
purple
/'pɜːpl/
n.
紫色
18
adj.
紫色的
19
similar
/'sɪmələ(r)/
adj.
相似的
20
example
/ɪg'zɑːmpl/
n.
例子
21
for example
例如
22
dark
/dɑːk/
adj.
深色的;黑暗的
n.
黑暗,暗处
23
mix
/mɪks/
vt., vi.& n.
混合
24
stand out
突出,显眼
25
match
/mætʃ/
vt. & vi.
般配,相配
26
*suitable
/'suːtəbl/
adj.
适合的
27
*formal
/'fɔ:ml/
adj.
适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的
28
suit
/suːt/
n.
套装,西服
29
*casual
/'kæʒuəl/
adj.
非正式的,随便的
30
comfortable
/'kʌmftəbl/
adj.
舒适的
二.课文解析
Welcome to the unit
桑迪:西蒙,你喜欢什么颜色的衣服?
西蒙:我喜欢暖色,比如红色和橙色。它们使我感到快乐。
桑迪:听起来不错。
西蒙:桑迪,你最喜欢的颜色是什么?
桑迪:我喜欢冷色,比如蓝色。它们使我感到平静。
三.知识梳理
考点1 My clothes, my style 我的服装,我的风格
style n. 样式;方式;作风
1)样式(可数名词)
the latest style 最新款式
the style of... …的样式
The shoes in this store are in different styles. 这家店的鞋子款式不同。
(2) 方式,作风 [可数名词]&[不可数名词]
I like your style of doing things. 我喜欢你做事的方式。
It’s not his style. 那不是他的作风。
【拓展】[不可数名词](指服装)时新,时髦,流行式样
in style 流行的;时尚的
out of style 过时的
These shoes are out of style, but those are in style. 这些鞋子过时了,但那些很流行。
[典型例题]
(1). —What’s the ________ of the green shirt?
—Well, I think it’s M.
A. size B. style C. colour D. material
(2).—Why don't you take this pink blouse, Lucy?
—I don't like its________. It is not smooth and makes me feel hot.
A. size B. material C. style D. colour
考点2 tie n.领带
A blue tie goes well with your shirt. 蓝领带很配你的衬衫。
【拓展】(1)[动词]系,捆,拴;打结 tie.. .to. . .把系/拴在…上
Just a minute. Let me tie my shoelaces.等下。让我把鞋带系上。
He ties his horse to the fence. 他把马拴在栅栏上。
[语境串记]
His wife always helps him tie his tie. 他的妻子总是帮他打领带。
(2)[名词]关系;纽带
It is very important to keep family ties strong 保持牢固的家族关系很重要。
考点3 They make me feel calm. 它们让我感到镇静。
calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的
1. [形容词]在句中常作表语。
stay / keep calm 保持镇静,保持冷静
You should keep calm no matter what happens.无论发生什么,你都应该保持冷静。
2. [动词]使平静;使镇静
calm down( 使)平静,镇静,安静
Please calm down,ladies and gentlemen.女士们、先生们,请安静。
He took a deep breath to calm himself down.他深吸一口气以使自己平静下来。
3.[名词]平静,安静,宁静
I enjoy the calm of the summer evening.我喜欢夏日夜晚的宁静。
[典型例题]
It is important for each play stay __________ in the competition.
A. fun B. calm C. cool D. happy
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We have beautiful clothes in different (样式).Come and buy them.
2.This (女士衬衫) matches her skirt very well.
3.The red (领带) in the box look so beautiful.
4.There are two silk (围巾) on the sofa. You can take one of them away.
5.The white (T恤衫) are those children's.
二、单项选择
6.The nap(小睡) during the lunch break helps us have more in the afternoon.
A.luck B.wealth C.energy D.courage
7.Millie's mother always makes her English every morning.
A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
8.-Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?- ! I'd love to.
A.Good luck B.Best wishes C.Sounds great D.You're welcome
9.November 11 is coming. Suzy, other girls, shopping online.
A.like;likes B.likes;likes C.likes;like D.like ;like
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
10.无论发生什么,你都要保持冷静。
You should no matter what happens.
11.暖色让我感到快乐。
Warm colours happy.
12.你穿上蓝色的夹克衫和黑色的牛仔裤,看起来很酷。
You in the blue and black .
13.我最喜欢的颜色是像蓝色这样的冷色。
My colours are blue.
四、阅读表达
Hi! I am Monica. I am in Grade 7 in Yuying Middle School. I wear my school uniform from Monday to Friday at school. It is a blue jacket with our school's name and picture on it. The girls wear the same color skirts to go with it. The boys wear the same jackets but with trousers or shorts. We all wear black shoes. I think the uniform is a good thing, because when you go on a school trip and get lost, your teachers can easily find you. If teachers can't find you, you can just come up to other people and they can help you find your teachers.
When I am in Grade 8, I will get a purple jacket! I am very excited because I will get the school's motto(校训)on it, too! Our school's motto is--Be The Best You Can Be!
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过7个单词。
14. How many days a week does Monica wear her school uniform at school?
15. What can you see on her uniform?
16. What colour is Monica's skirt?
17. What will be on their purple jackets?
五、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。
I'm going to my cousin Jean's birthday party tomorrow. Jean is both my cousin and my best
18.f I always like to 19.s my things with her. I feel so happy! I almost can't wait for it.
But20.w should I wear to the party? Choosing what to wear is not always 21.e for girls. And I am thinking 22.a it. I think it must be a good 23.i to wear my new blue dress. It makes me look 24.d from other girls. I don't want to be like other girls. And I want to wear my white shoes and a pink hair clip to go 25.w with the new dress. These three colors look good with each other. Look, am I a 26.b girl in the mirror(镜子)?
I should not forget(忘记) to 27.m a present for my cousin. I will not buy one in a shop. I will make a special present. What is it? It is a secret!
Everything is ready. I am now waiting for a happy party.
四.课文解析
Reading
选择合适的颜色
1.色彩搭配重要吗?为什么重要或为什么不重要?
2.关于颜色,你有什么问题要问服装设计师吗?
基蒂:早上好,李女士。我们可以问你一些关于流行色的问题吗?
李女士:当然可以。
基蒂:我们如何选择合适的颜色来穿呢?你能给我们一些建议吗?
李女士:嗯,这取决于我们的肤色。有些人穿暖色好看,比如黄色、红色和橙色,但另一些人穿冷色好看,比如绿色、蓝色和紫色。
基蒂:哪些颜色搭配协调?
李女士:尽量选相似的颜色。比如,穿深蓝色牛仔裤搭配一件浅蓝色女士衬衫或
T恤衫。
基蒂:好的,但是我们可以把暖色和冷色混搭吗?
李女士:可以的。事实上,暖色和冷色可以相互衬托,比如绿色配黄色,或者橙
色配蓝色。但是不要穿超过三种颜色。
基蒂:什么颜色匹配所有?
李女士:黑色、白色和灰色和任何颜色都很搭。它们既适合正装,也适合休闲装。
基蒂:谢谢你的建议,李女士。
特殊日子的着装
在特殊日子里,你需要穿合适的衣服。学习一些时尚知识会有所帮助。这里有一些关于这些天穿着的建议。
实地考察旅行
参加学校的实地考察旅行,你应该穿舒适的衣服和鞋子,比如T恤衫,牛仔裤和运动鞋。它们适合很多活动。不要穿裙子或连衣裙。
正式场合
参加正式场合的活动,你应该选择一些漂亮的衣服。最好不要把两种完全不同的颜色混在一起。你可以穿相似颜色的衣服。例如,浅绿色的衬衫和深绿色的裙子就很搭。你也可以穿西装或连衣裙。它们是出席正式晚宴或会议的最佳选择。
五.知识梳理
考点1 What questions about colours do you have for a fashion designer?你想问时装设计师关于颜色的什么问题?
fashion/'faefn/ n. 时装业;流行 fashionable adj.“流行的;时髦的”
fashion show 时装表演
in fashion 流行
out of fashion 过时
come into fashion 开始流行
fashion designer 时装设计师
Jeans are always in fashion.牛仔裤一直都很流行。
Their music will never go out of fashion. 他们的音乐永不过时。
Short videos come into fashion. 短视频开始流行起来。
Her fashion designer is Giorgio Armani.她最喜欢的时装设计师是乔治·阿玛尼。
考点2 How can we choose the right colours to wear? (教材P70)我们该如何选择合适的穿衣颜色?
choose v.选择 过去式为 chose
choose ( not ) to do sth. 选择(不)做某事
choose (...)from... 从...中挑选...
choose...as/for...挑选…当…
We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants. 即使是在快餐店,我们也可以选择吃健康食品。
You can choose from a wide range of vehicles. 你可以从多种交通工具中选择。
We chose Paul as/for chairperson. 我们选保罗当主席。
【拓展】choice 是 choose 的名词形式,意为“选择”
make choices/a choice 作出选泽
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事外,别无选择
When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr. Wu will offer me some suggestions.当我难以作出选择的时候,吴先生会给我一些建议。
The boy’s mother is very ill. He has no choice but to earn money.这个男孩的母亲病得很严重,他除了赚钱,别无选择。
[典型例题]用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Yesterday, my granddad__________ (choose))mushroom soup for his starter because he likes soup.
(2).Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a _________ (choose).
(3).There are so many pretty skirts. I can’t decide which one _________(choose) from.
考点3 Could you give us some advice? 您能给我们一些建议吗?
1. could modal v.(礼貌地请求或征询许可)能,可以
此处 could 并不表示过去,而是表示一种更委婉的语气。此时,could 只用于一般疑问句,回答时应用can,不用could。
—Could I use your bike? 我可以用一下你的自行车吗?
—Yes, of course you can./ Sorry, you can’t. 好的,当然可以。/ 对不起,你不能。
—Could you please give me a hand? 请你帮我一下好吗?
—Sure. 没问题。
2. advice n. 建议(不可数名词),动词形式是 advise建议,忠告,劝告
a piece of advice 一条建议
give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议
ask for advice 征询建议
take/follow sb.'s advice 采纳/听从某人的建议
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
[语境串记]
I asked for advice about how to learn English. My teacher gave me a piece of advice:speaking English aloud every day. I took her advice. 我征询如何学习英语的建议。我的老师给了我一条建议:每天大声说英语。我采纳了她的建议。
[典型例题]
(1).Thanks for your _________(advise). It’s helpful to me.
(2). Mr. Wu often _________(advise) us __________(read) English aloud.
考点4 Well, it depends on the colour of our skin. 嗯,这取决于我们的肤色。 depend on 取决于;依靠
(1)取决于;由……决定
it/that depends 意为“那得看情况”。
—It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides. 据说 ChatGPT 既有好的方面也有坏的方面。
—Well, it all depends on how you use it. 嗯, 这完全取决于你怎么使用它。(2023辽宁中考)
—Are you going to have a picnic this weekend?你们打算这个周末去野餐吗?
—That depends. 那得看情况。
(2)依靠,依赖
We should learn some basic life skills, since we must depend on ourselves some day. 我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,因为总有一天我们必须依靠我们自己。(2023无锡中考)
Fresh water is important. Life on Earth depends on it.淡水很重要。地球上的生命依赖于它。
[典型例题]
(1). 作为一名中学生,你应该学会依靠自己作决定。
As a middle school student,you should learn to_________ ________ yourself to make a decision.
(2). Teenagers shouldn’t ________ their parents too much. They should learn to be independent.
A. depend on B. care for C. look like D. look after
考点5 Try to pick similar colours. 尽量选择相似的颜色。
similar adj. 相似的 similarity n.相似性,相似之处
[形容词]可作定语或表语。
be similar to sb. /sth.与某人/某物相似
be similar in sth.在某方面相似
We have very similar interests.我们兴趣相仿。
Her ideas are quite similar to mine. 她的观点和我的很相似。
The two houses are similar in size. 两座房子大小差不多。
[典型例题]
(1). —Can you tell me the differences between these two pictures?
—Oh, no. They look quite ________, nearly the same.
A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting
(2).—I think friends should be different ________ each other.
—I don’t agree with you. I think friends should be similar ________ each other.
A. from, to B. to, from C. as, to D. as, from
考点6 ①... but other people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and purple. (教材P70)但有些人穿冷色调的衣服好看,比如绿色、蓝色和紫色。
②For example,wear dark blue jeans with a light blue blouse or T-shirt. (教材P70)例如,穿深蓝色牛仔裤配浅蓝色衬衫或T恤衫。
1. such as 例如;诸如………之类 for example 例如
辨析such as 与 for example
短语
相同点
不同点
such as
均表示部分列举,列举
对象通常为同类的人或事物。
常位于列举对象之前,列举对象可以是名词(短语)或动词-ing(短语)。
for example
常用逗号与列举对象隔开,可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词 (短语)、动词-ing(短语),还可以是句子。
She does well in many subjects,such as s Maths Physics and Chemistry. 她很多学科都学得好,例如数学、物理学和化学。
[典型例题]
(1).Snacks, _________chips and ice cream, are bad for people’s health, but most children like eating them.
A. for example B. in fact C. such as D. because of
(2).The heroes during the storm in Zhengzhou are shining _________ (榜样)to us all .
2. 人作主语+looks....in+衣服 = 衣服作主语+looks....on+人
[典型例题]
(1).穿着这套灰色新西装,他看起来真精干啊!
How smart he _________ the !
(2). Blue clothes look great on Mum.(改为同义句)
Mum great blue clothes.
考点7 OK,but can we mix warm and cool colours? 好的,但我们可以把暖色和冷色搭配在一起吗?
mix v.&n. 混合 mixed adj. 混合的
(1)[动词]混合
mix...and... 把…混合(在一起)
mix...with...把…和…混合
If you mix blue and yellow, you get green. 蓝色和黄色相混合就是绿色。
Mix the flour with the eggs and butter.把面粉和鸡蛋以及黄油混合在一起。
(2)[名词]混合
Brown is a mix of red and green. 棕色是红色和后绿色的混合。
考点8 In fact, warm and cool colours make each other stand out... 事实上,暖色和冷色可以相互衬托…
stand out 突出,显眼
The red dress made her stand out at the party. 红色的连衣裙使她在聚会上引人注目。
The letter stands out well against the dark background. 那个字母在深色背景下十分醒目。
[典型例题]
Her bright clothes always make her ________ in the crowd(人群)and you can find her easily.
A. pick up B. stand up C. take up D. stand out
考点9 What colours match all? (教材P70) 什么颜色最百搭?
此处相当于 go with
match v.般配,相配 =go with
(1)A matches B A与B相配
match…well“与…很相配”,相当于go well with。
Your coat doesn’t match your trousers. 你的外套与裤子不相配。
The scarf matches your hat well. =The scarf goes well with your hat. 这条围巾和你的帽子很相配。Do you think this outfit matches?你认为这套衣服配吗?
(2)[动词]配对
match A to/with B 将A与B配对
Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. 将左边的单词与右边的意思配对。
【拓展】
(1)match作名词,可意为“相配的人或物;比赛;火柴”。(人配人,物配物)
(2)fit可作动词或名词,意为“适合,合身”,常用于表示衣服的尺码合身,常接人作宾语。(物配人)
[典型例题]
(1). (宿迁中考)You look so smart! Your jacket___________ ( go well with) the blue jeans.
(2). Your blue Jeans and white T-shirt are a good match.
=Your white T-shirt your blue jeans.
考点10.They’re suitable for both formal suits and casual clothes. 它们既适合正装,也适合休闲装。
1. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的
be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某事
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
Yunan is suitable for visiting all year round. 云南一年四季都适合游览。
I don’t think you are siutable to do the job. 我认为你不适合做这份工作。
2. suit n.套装,西服
Do you have a business suit? 你有商务套装吗?
He is a big man, smartly dressed in a suit and tie. 他身材高大,穿着西服,打着领带,很帅气。
suit v.适合
suit...well...很适合
The suit suits you well. 这套西服很适合你。
[典型例题]
(1). He was not suitable ________ the job and asked to leave two days ago.
A. for B. in C.with D.at
(2). I don’t think the red blouse is suitable _________you, the pink one suits you________.
A. on, good B. in, well C. for, well D. with, good
(3).You can wear the black _________(套装) for the wedding.
(4).There are fewer and fewer films _________(suit) for teenagers to watch.
(5).Trainers are more suitable _________(play) football.
考点11.Learning something about fashion helps. 学习一些关于时尚的知识会有帮助。
动词-ing短语作主语
本句中 learning something about fashinn 在句中作主语。单个动词-ing(短语)作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。
Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
Going green makes a big difference to our life. 环保对我们的生活有着重大影响。
Doing exercise in a scientific way is good for our health. 以科学的方式锻炼有益于我们的健康。
考点12 For a school field trip, you should wear comfortable clothes and shoes... 在学校野外考察时,你应该穿舒适的衣服和鞋子....
comfortable adj.舒适的
由“comfort(n.舒适)+able(形容词后缀)”构成。
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,令人不舒适的
It is very comfortable to wear silk clothes. 穿丝绸衣服非常舒服。
All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.
跑步所需要的是一些舒适的衣服和一双运动鞋。
I don’t like to sit on these uncomfortable wooden chairs. 我不喜欢坐在这些不舒服的木椅上。
[典型例题]
(1). —Do you now Erhu is one of the most _________ instrument(乐器)in China?
—Of course.
A. comfortable B. causal C. traditional D. popular
(2). —Suzhou is a beautiful city.
—Yes. I feel very _________ to live here.
A. modern B. young C. comfortable D. similar
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.Mr. Brown likes cotton clothes very much because they are very (舒适的).
2.She has white (皮肤) and big eyes.
3.Shake(摇晃)the bottle well so that the milk m with the tea.
4.He spent 200 yuan on this nice (套装) yesterday.
5.Jeans are not appropriate(合适的)for a (正式的) party.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6.This pair of glasses ( match) what you wear today, Lily.
7.I think this blue jacket is (suit) for you.
8.1 often choose ( sit ) in the front of the bus because I often feel sick on the bus.
9.Jim, ( fly) kites with you is great fun.
10.In those towns, each of the children often (stay)inside when the evening comes.
三、单项选择
11.-Does the T-shirt my trousers well?
-Yes. It looks good on you.
A.fit B.fits C.matches D.match
12.-It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
-Well. It all how you use it.
A.leads to B.sounds like C.turns into D.depends on
13.- you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.
-No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
14.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ,we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example D.Such as
15.The girl a blue skirt is my cousin.
Many girls like to skirts in summer.
A.in;put on B.wear;dress C.in;wear D.put on;wear
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.张老师的教学风格与大多数教师相似。
Mr Zhang's teaching style that of most teachers.
17.我姐姐有许多爱好,例如唱歌、画画和弹钢琴。
My sister has many hobbies, singing, drawing and the piano.
18.我的表姐是一位时装设计师,也许她能给我们一些建议。
My cousin is a .Maybe she can give us .
19.你的深蓝色领带很配你的白衬衫。
Your blue tie your white shirt.
20.那个穿紫色裙子的女孩在教室里很显眼。
The girl in a dress in the classroom.
完形填空
Every weekend, there is a family show at my home. My father, my mother and I all wear 1 favourite clothes. We 2 have a good time showing different styles of clothes.
It’s Saturday today. Our fashion show is on again. Look! Here 3 my father. He is wearing a white shirt and a blue tie. His trousers are black and 4 his shirt. Look at this pair of shoes. They are 5 of leather. How cool he looks 6 these clothes!
Now, my mother is coming. She is wearing a white blouse and a purple skirt. Her black shoes 7 her look very pretty. My mother's shoes are popular among young 8 .
You may ask 9 clothes I am wearing. Look at me now! I’m wearing a yellow T⁃shirt. My blue jeans fit me well. This pair of trainers is very comfortable to wear. My father and mother both say I’m modern 10 cool.
Welcome to my family fashion show!
1.A.my B.our C.your D.their
2.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.always
3.A.coming B.is going C.comes D.go
4.A.match B.fit C.make D.look
5.A.making B.made C.make D.makes
6.A.on B.with C.in D.at
7.A.take B.get C.wear D.make
8.A.women B.men C.boys D.students
9.A.how B.whose C.what D.where
10.A.and B.but C.or D.so
Welcome to the unit
1.(并写出词性)
1. n. 样式;方式,作风
2. adj. 镇静的,沉着的
3. n. 夹克衫
4. n. 牛仔裤
5. n. 领带
6. n. T恤衫
2.
1.scarf— (复数)
2. happy— (名词)
3.
1. 不同类型的
2. 感到平静
3. 暖色
4. 冷色
4.
1. do you for your clothes?你喜欢什么颜色的衣服?
2. They . 它们让我感到快乐。
3. I love cool colours . 我喜欢冷色,比如蓝色。
Reading
1. n. 时装业;流行
2. vt. & vi. 选择
3. modal v. 能,可以
4. n. 建议
5. vi. 取决于
6. n. 紫色adj. 紫色的
7. adj. 相似的
8. n. 例子
9. adj. 深色的;黑暗的n. 黑暗,暗处
10. n. 套装,西服
11. adj. 舒适的
单词变形
1. design— (名词,职业)
2. mix— (第三人称单数)
3. match— (第三人称单数)
4. suit— (形容词)
1. 取决于
2. 例如,诸如……之类
3. 例如
4. 突出,显眼
5. 与……相配
6. 适合于
7. 正装
8. 便装
1. May I colours in fashion?我可以问你一些关于流行色的问题吗?
2. How can we choose ?我们如何选择合适的颜色来穿?
3. Could you ?你能给我们一些建议吗?
4. orange green are warm colours. 橙色和绿色都是暖色。
一.根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。(5分)
1.True friends don't j share happiness with each other.
2.China is one of the biggest c in the world.
3.China has three main(主要的) t of teas:green tea, black tea and oolong tea.
4.This yellow /ˈkɒtən/ shirt looks very beautiful.
5.Everyone in a car must wear the seat /belt/.
二.根据中文提示完成句子(10分)
1.运动鞋很受年轻人欢迎。
Sports shoes young people.
2.白色可以搭配任何其他的颜色。
White can match .
3.这件深蓝色的夹克衫既不太长也不太大。
This jacket is or too large.
4.越来越多的中国人在重要的日子里选择穿传统服装。
Chinese people choose to on important days.
5.这件旗袍摸起来感觉光滑、柔软。
三.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.The nap(小睡) during the lunch break
helps us have more in the afternoon.
A.luck B.wealth C.energy D.courage
2.Millie's mother always makes her English every morning.
A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
3.—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?
— ! I'd love to.
A.Good luck B.Best wishes C.Sounds great D.You're welcome
4.November 11 is coming. Suzy, other girls, shopping online.
A.like;likes B.likes;likes C.likes;like D.like;like
5.—Does the T-shirt my trousers well?
—Yes. It looks good on you.
A.fit B.fits C.matches D.match
6.—It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
—Well. It all how you use it.
A.leads to B.sounds like C.turns into D.depends on
7.— you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
8.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. , we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example D.Such as
9.The girl a blue skirt is my cousin. Many girls like to skirts in summer.
A.in;put on B.wear;dress C.in;wear D.put on;wear
10.—Excuse me, is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel?
—It's about ten minutes if you take a taxi.
A.how far B.how long C.how soon D.how much
11.—Tell me, Grandma. is your favourite person in the whole wide world?
—That's easy! It's you!
A.What B.Who C.How D.Whom
12.—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car?
— . There is no parking lot(停车场) there.
A.Yes, we will B.No, we won't C.By car D.By bike
13.—What of clothes do you like?
—I like the clothes made of wool. It keeps me warm.
A.style B.colour C.material D.design
14.I look good blue and the red clothes look nice you.
A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on
15.Her favourite scarf is silk. It's Shanghai.
A.made of;made by B.made from;made in C.made of;made in D.made from;made by
18 / 18
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
第11讲 Unit 6 My clothes, my style(Welcome to the unit-Reading)
(知识全梳理&考点精准练)
内容导航——预习三步曲
(说明:冒号后面的黑色文字部分可以根据实际情况修改)
第一步:学
析教材 学知识:教材精讲精析、全方位预习
练习题 讲典例:教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法
练考点 强知识:核心考点精准练
第二步:记
串知识 识框架:学习目标复核内容掌握
第三步:测
过关测 稳提升:小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升
1
style
/staɪl /
n.
样式;方式,作风
2
blouse
/blaʊz/
n.
女士衬衫
3
jacket
/dʒækɪt/
n.
夹克衫
4
jeans
/dʒi:nz/
n.
牛仔裤
5
scarf
/skɑːf/
n. (pl. scarfs or scarves)
围巾
6
tie
/taɪ/
n.
领带
7
T-shirt
/'ti:ʃɜːt/
n.
T恤衫
8
calm
/kɑːm/
adj.
镇静的,沉着的
9
fashion
/'fæʃn/
n.
时装业;流行
10
choose
/tʃuːz/
vt.
选择
11
could
/kʊd/
modal v.
(礼貌地请求或征询许可)能,可以
12
advice
/əd'vaɪs/
n.
建议
13
depend
/dɪ'pend/
vt.
取决于
14
depend on
取决于;依靠
15
*skin
/skɪn/
n.
皮肤
16
such as
/'sʌtʃ əz/
诸如
17
purple
/'pɜːpl/
n.
紫色
18
adj.
紫色的
19
similar
/'sɪmələ(r)/
adj.
相似的
20
example
/ɪg'zɑːmpl/
n.
例子
21
for example
例如
22
dark
/dɑːk/
adj.
深色的;黑暗的
n.
黑暗,暗处
23
mix
/mɪks/
vt., vi.& n.
混合
24
stand out
突出,显眼
25
match
/mætʃ/
vt. & vi.
般配,相配
26
*suitable
/'suːtəbl/
adj.
适合的
27
*formal
/'fɔ:ml/
adj.
适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的
28
suit
/suːt/
n.
套装,西服
29
*casual
/'kæʒuəl/
adj.
非正式的,随便的
30
comfortable
/'kʌmftəbl/
adj.
舒适的
二.课文解析
Welcome to the unit
桑迪:西蒙,你喜欢什么颜色的衣服?
西蒙:我喜欢暖色,比如红色和橙色。它们使我感到快乐。
桑迪:听起来不错。
西蒙:桑迪,你最喜欢的颜色是什么?
桑迪:我喜欢冷色,比如蓝色。它们使我感到平静。
三.知识梳理
考点1 My clothes, my style 我的服装,我的风格
style n. 样式;方式;作风
1)样式(可数名词)
the latest style 最新款式
the style of... …的样式
The shoes in this store are in different styles. 这家店的鞋子款式不同。
(2) 方式,作风 [可数名词]&[不可数名词]
I like your style of doing things. 我喜欢你做事的方式。
It’s not his style. 那不是他的作风。
【拓展】[不可数名词](指服装)时新,时髦,流行式样
in style 流行的;时尚的
out of style 过时的
These shoes are out of style, but those are in style. 这些鞋子过时了,但那些很流行。
[典型例题]
(1). —What’s the ________ of the green shirt?
—Well, I think it’s M.
A. size B. style C. colour D. material
(2).—Why don't you take this pink blouse, Lucy?
—I don't like its________. It is not smooth and makes me feel hot.
A. size B. material C. style D. colour
答案:AB
考点2 tie n.领带
A blue tie goes well with your shirt. 蓝领带很配你的衬衫。
【拓展】(1)[动词]系,捆,拴;打结 tie.. .to. . .把系/拴在…上
Just a minute. Let me tie my shoelaces.等下。让我把鞋带系上。
He ties his horse to the fence. 他把马拴在栅栏上。
[语境串记]
His wife always helps him tie his tie. 他的妻子总是帮他打领带。
(2)[名词]关系;纽带
It is very important to keep family ties strong 保持牢固的家族关系很重要。
考点3 They make me feel calm. 它们让我感到镇静。
calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的
1. [形容词]在句中常作表语。
stay / keep calm 保持镇静,保持冷静
You should keep calm no matter what happens.无论发生什么,你都应该保持冷静。
2. [动词]使平静;使镇静
calm down( 使)平静,镇静,安静
Please calm down,ladies and gentlemen.女士们、先生们,请安静。
He took a deep breath to calm himself down.他深吸一口气以使自己平静下来。
3.[名词]平静,安静,宁静
I enjoy the calm of the summer evening.我喜欢夏日夜晚的宁静。
[典型例题]
It is important for each play stay __________ in the competition.
A. fun B. calm C. cool D. happy
答案:B
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.We have beautiful clothes in different (样式).Come and buy them.
2.This (女士衬衫) matches her skirt very well.
3.The red (领带) in the box look so beautiful.
4.There are two silk (围巾) on the sofa. You can take one of them away.
5.The white (T恤衫) are those children's.
二、单项选择
6.The nap(小睡) during the lunch break helps us have more in the afternoon.
A.luck B.wealth C.energy D.courage
7.Millie's mother always makes her English every morning.
A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
8.-Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?- ! I'd love to.
A.Good luck B.Best wishes C.Sounds great D.You're welcome
9.November 11 is coming. Suzy, other girls, shopping online.
A.like;likes B.likes;likes C.likes;like D.like ;like
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
10.无论发生什么,你都要保持冷静。
You should no matter what happens.
11.暖色让我感到快乐。
Warm colours happy.
12.你穿上蓝色的夹克衫和黑色的牛仔裤,看起来很酷。
You in the blue and black .
13.我最喜欢的颜色是像蓝色这样的冷色。
My colours are blue.
四、阅读表达
Hi! I am Monica. I am in Grade 7 in Yuying Middle School. I wear my school uniform from Monday to Friday at school. It is a blue jacket with our school's name and picture on it. The girls wear the same color skirts to go with it. The boys wear the same jackets but with trousers or shorts. We all wear black shoes. I think the uniform is a good thing, because when you go on a school trip and get lost, your teachers can easily find you. If teachers can't find you, you can just come up to other people and they can help you find your teachers.
When I am in Grade 8, I will get a purple jacket! I am very excited because I will get the school's motto(校训)on it, too! Our school's motto is--Be The Best You Can Be!
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过7个单词。
14. How many days a week does Monica wear her school uniform at school?
15. What can you see on her uniform?
16. What colour is Monica's skirt?
17. What will be on their purple jackets?
五、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。
I'm going to my cousin Jean's birthday party tomorrow. Jean is both my cousin and my best
18.f I always like to 19.s my things with her. I feel so happy! I almost can't wait for it.
But20.w should I wear to the party? Choosing what to wear is not always 21.e for girls. And I am thinking 22.a it. I think it must be a good 23.i to wear my new blue dress. It makes me look 24.d from other girls. I don't want to be like other girls. And I want to wear my white shoes and a pink hair clip to go 25.w with the new dress. These three colors look good with each other. Look, am I a 26.b girl in the mirror(镜子)?
I should not forget(忘记) to 27.m a present for my cousin. I will not buy one in a shop. I will make a special present. What is it? It is a secret!
Everything is ready. I am now waiting for a happy party.
1.styles 2.blouse 3.ties 4.scarves/scarfs 5.T-shirts
6.C luck 幸运,运气;wealth财富;energy能量,精力;courage勇气。根据常识可知午睡可以帮助我们下午有更多的精力。故选C。
7.A make sb. do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事”。故选 A。
8.C 考查情景交际。句意:-我们明天去赏鸟好吗?--听起来不错!我想去。good luck祝好运; best wishes 最美好的祝福;sounds great听起来不错;you're welcome不客气。根据答语中“我想去”可知,空处赞同上句的建议,故选C。
9.A 句意:11月11日就要到了。苏西像其他女孩一样,喜欢在网上购物。like表示“像”时,是介词;表示“喜欢”时,是动词。第一空表示像其他女孩一样,用介词 like;第二空表示喜欢购物,用动词like,主语Suzy是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
10.keep/stay calm11.make me feel12.look cool ;jacket ; jeans13.favourite;cool colours like
[语篇解读]文章主要介绍了莫妮卡学校的校服的一些相关情况。
14.Five days./Five. 根据文章第一段第四句话可知,莫妮卡在学校从星期一到星期五穿校服。
15.Her school's name and picture. 根据文章第一段第五句话可知,你可以在她的校服上看到她学校的名字和图案。
16.Blue. 根据文章第一段第五、六句话可知,女孩的短裙颜色与夹克衫的颜色相同,都是蓝色。
17.Their school's motto. 根据文章最后一段话可知,在紫色的夹克衫上将有校训。
[语篇解读] 本文作者主要讲述自己为参加堂姐的生日聚会所作的准备。
18. Friend 结合首字母和语境可知,本句意为“琼既是我的堂姐又是我最好的朋友”。friend 意为“朋友”。故填 friend。
19.share s hare sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”。故填 share。
20.what 根据下文中的“Choosing what to wear... for girls.”和首字母可知,此句意为“但是我应该穿什么衣服去参加聚会呢?”。what意为“什么”。故填 what。
21.easy 根据上句对于穿什么提出疑问,并结合首字母可知,此句意为“对于女孩来说选择穿什么总是不容易”。casy意为“容易的”。故填 easy。
22.about 结合语境可知,此句意为“并且我正在考虑此事”。think about 意为“考虑”。故填 about。
23.idea a good idea意为“一个好主意”。故填 idea。24.different根据下文中“我不想像其他女孩”可知,此句意为“它让我看起来和其他女孩不一样"。 different from 意为"和……不同”。故填 different。25.well结合语境和首字母可知,此句意为“我想穿我的白鞋、戴一个粉红色的发夹,来配我的新短裙”。 go well with 意为“和……相配”。故填 well。
26.beautiful 结合语境和首字母可知,此句意为“看,镜子里我漂亮吗?”。 beautiful 意为“漂亮的”。故填 beautiful。
27.make 根据下文中的“I will make a special present."可知,此句意为“我不应该忘记做一个礼物送给我堂姐”。make 意为“制作”。故填make。
四.课文解析
Reading
选择合适的颜色
1.色彩搭配重要吗?为什么重要或为什么不重要?
2.关于颜色,你有什么问题要问服装设计师吗?
基蒂:早上好,李女士。我们可以问你一些关于流行色的问题吗?
李女士:当然可以。
基蒂:我们如何选择合适的颜色来穿呢?你能给我们一些建议吗?
李女士:嗯,这取决于我们的肤色。有些人穿暖色好看,比如黄色、红色和橙色,但另一些人穿冷色好看,比如绿色、蓝色和紫色。
基蒂:哪些颜色搭配协调?
李女士:尽量选相似的颜色。比如,穿深蓝色牛仔裤搭配一件浅蓝色女士衬衫或
T恤衫。
基蒂:好的,但是我们可以把暖色和冷色混搭吗?
李女士:可以的。事实上,暖色和冷色可以相互衬托,比如绿色配黄色,或者橙
色配蓝色。但是不要穿超过三种颜色。
基蒂:什么颜色匹配所有?
李女士:黑色、白色和灰色和任何颜色都很搭。它们既适合正装,也适合休闲装。
基蒂:谢谢你的建议,李女士。
特殊日子的着装
在特殊日子里,你需要穿合适的衣服。学习一些时尚知识会有所帮助。这里有一些关于这些天穿着的建议。
实地考察旅行
参加学校的实地考察旅行,你应该穿舒适的衣服和鞋子,比如T恤衫,牛仔裤和运动鞋。它们适合很多活动。不要穿裙子或连衣裙。
正式场合
参加正式场合的活动,你应该选择一些漂亮的衣服。最好不要把两种完全不同的颜色混在一起。你可以穿相似颜色的衣服。例如,浅绿色的衬衫和深绿色的裙子就很搭。你也可以穿西装或连衣裙。它们是出席正式晚宴或会议的最佳选择。
五.知识梳理
考点1 What questions about colours do you have for a fashion designer?你想问时装设计师关于颜色的什么问题?
fashion/'faefn/ n. 时装业;流行 fashionable adj.“流行的;时髦的”
fashion show 时装表演
in fashion 流行
out of fashion 过时
come into fashion 开始流行
fashion designer 时装设计师
Jeans are always in fashion.牛仔裤一直都很流行。
Their music will never go out of fashion. 他们的音乐永不过时。
Short videos come into fashion. 短视频开始流行起来。
Her fashion designer is Giorgio Armani.她最喜欢的时装设计师是乔治·阿玛尼。
考点2 How can we choose the right colours to wear? (教材P70)我们该如何选择合适的穿衣颜色?
choose v.选择 过去式为 chose
choose ( not ) to do sth. 选择(不)做某事
choose (...)from... 从...中挑选...
choose...as/for...挑选…当…
We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants. 即使是在快餐店,我们也可以选择吃健康食品。
You can choose from a wide range of vehicles. 你可以从多种交通工具中选择。
We chose Paul as/for chairperson. 我们选保罗当主席。
【拓展】choice 是 choose 的名词形式,意为“选择”
make choices/a choice 作出选泽
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事外,别无选择
When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr. Wu will offer me some suggestions.当我难以作出选择的时候,吴先生会给我一些建议。
The boy’s mother is very ill. He has no choice but to earn money.这个男孩的母亲病得很严重,他除了赚钱,别无选择。
[典型例题]用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Yesterday, my granddad__________ (choose))mushroom soup for his starter because he likes soup.
(2).Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a _________ (choose).
(3).There are so many pretty skirts. I can’t decide which one _________(choose) from.
答案:(1)chose (2)choice (3) to choose
考点3 Could you give us some advice? 您能给我们一些建议吗?
1. could modal v.(礼貌地请求或征询许可)能,可以
此处 could 并不表示过去,而是表示一种更委婉的语气。此时,could 只用于一般疑问句,回答时应用can,不用could。
—Could I use your bike? 我可以用一下你的自行车吗?
—Yes, of course you can./ Sorry, you can’t. 好的,当然可以。/ 对不起,你不能。
—Could you please give me a hand? 请你帮我一下好吗?
—Sure. 没问题。
2. advice n. 建议(不可数名词),动词形式是 advise建议,忠告,劝告
a piece of advice 一条建议
give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议
ask for advice 征询建议
take/follow sb.'s advice 采纳/听从某人的建议
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
[语境串记]
I asked for advice about how to learn English. My teacher gave me a piece of advice:speaking English aloud every day. I took her advice. 我征询如何学习英语的建议。我的老师给了我一条建议:每天大声说英语。我采纳了她的建议。
[典型例题]
(1).Thanks for your _________(advise). It’s helpful to me.
(2). Mr. Wu often _________(advise) us __________(read) English aloud.
答案:advice advises to read
考点4 Well, it depends on the colour of our skin. 嗯,这取决于我们的肤色。 depend on 取决于;依靠
(1)取决于;由……决定
it/that depends 意为“那得看情况”。
—It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides. 据说 ChatGPT 既有好的方面也有坏的方面。
—Well, it all depends on how you use it. 嗯, 这完全取决于你怎么使用它。(2023辽宁中考)
—Are you going to have a picnic this weekend?你们打算这个周末去野餐吗?
—That depends. 那得看情况。
(2)依靠,依赖
We should learn some basic life skills, since we must depend on ourselves some day. 我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,因为总有一天我们必须依靠我们自己。(2023无锡中考)
Fresh water is important. Life on Earth depends on it.淡水很重要。地球上的生命依赖于它。
[典型例题]
(1). 作为一名中学生,你应该学会依靠自己作决定。
As a middle school student,you should learn to_________ ________ yourself to make a decision.
(2). Teenagers shouldn’t ________ their parents too much. They should learn to be independent.
A. depend on B. care for C. look like D. look after
答案:depend on A
考点5 Try to pick similar colours. 尽量选择相似的颜色。
similar adj. 相似的 similarity n.相似性,相似之处
[形容词]可作定语或表语。
be similar to sb. /sth.与某人/某物相似
be similar in sth.在某方面相似
We have very similar interests.我们兴趣相仿。
Her ideas are quite similar to mine. 她的观点和我的很相似。
The two houses are similar in size. 两座房子大小差不多。
[典型例题]
(1). —Can you tell me the differences between these two pictures?
—Oh, no. They look quite ________, nearly the same.
A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting
(2).—I think friends should be different ________ each other.
—I don’t agree with you. I think friends should be similar ________ each other.
A. from, to B. to, from C. as, to D. as, from
答案:BA
考点6 ①... but other people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and purple. (教材P70)但有些人穿冷色调的衣服好看,比如绿色、蓝色和紫色。
②For example,wear dark blue jeans with a light blue blouse or T-shirt. (教材P70)例如,穿深蓝色牛仔裤配浅蓝色衬衫或T恤衫。
1. such as 例如;诸如………之类 for example 例如
辨析such as 与 for example
短语
相同点
不同点
such as
均表示部分列举,列举
对象通常为同类的人或事物。
常位于列举对象之前,列举对象可以是名词(短语)或动词-ing(短语)。
for example
常用逗号与列举对象隔开,可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词 (短语)、动词-ing(短语),还可以是句子。
She does well in many subjects,such as s Maths Physics and Chemistry. 她很多学科都学得好,例如数学、物理学和化学。
[典型例题]
(1).Snacks, _________chips and ice cream, are bad for people’s health, but most children like eating them.
A. for example B. in fact C. such as D. because of
(2).The heroes during the storm in Zhengzhou are shining _________ (榜样)to us all .
答案:C examples
2. 人作主语+looks....in+衣服 = 衣服作主语+looks....on+人
[典型例题]
(1).穿着这套灰色新西装,他看起来真精干啊!
How smart he _________ the !
(2). Blue clothes look great on Mum.(改为同义句)
Mum great blue clothes.
答案:looks in new grey suit looks in
考点7 OK,but can we mix warm and cool colours? 好的,但我们可以把暖色和冷色搭配在一起吗?
mix v.&n. 混合 mixed adj. 混合的
(1)[动词]混合
mix...and... 把…混合(在一起)
mix...with...把…和…混合
If you mix blue and yellow, you get green. 蓝色和黄色相混合就是绿色。
Mix the flour with the eggs and butter.把面粉和鸡蛋以及黄油混合在一起。
(2)[名词]混合
Brown is a mix of red and green. 棕色是红色和后绿色的混合。
考点8 In fact, warm and cool colours make each other stand out... 事实上,暖色和冷色可以相互衬托…
stand out 突出,显眼
The red dress made her stand out at the party. 红色的连衣裙使她在聚会上引人注目。
The letter stands out well against the dark background. 那个字母在深色背景下十分醒目。
[典型例题]
Her bright clothes always make her ________ in the crowd(人群)and you can find her easily.
A. pick up B. stand up C. take up D. stand out
答案:D
考点9 What colours match all? (教材P70) 什么颜色最百搭?
此处相当于 go with
match v.般配,相配 =go with
(1)A matches B A与B相配
match…well“与…很相配”,相当于go well with。
Your coat doesn’t match your trousers. 你的外套与裤子不相配。
The scarf matches your hat well. =The scarf goes well with your hat. 这条围巾和你的帽子很相配。Do you think this outfit matches?你认为这套衣服配吗?
(2)[动词]配对
match A to/with B 将A与B配对
Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. 将左边的单词与右边的意思配对。
【拓展】
(1)match作名词,可意为“相配的人或物;比赛;火柴”。(人配人,物配物)
(2)fit可作动词或名词,意为“适合,合身”,常用于表示衣服的尺码合身,常接人作宾语。(物配人)
[典型例题]
(1). (宿迁中考)You look so smart! Your jacket___________ ( go well with) the blue jeans.
(2). Your blue Jeans and white T-shirt are a good match.
=Your white T-shirt your blue jeans.
答案:matches goes well with
考点10.They’re suitable for both formal suits and casual clothes. 它们既适合正装,也适合休闲装。
1. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的
be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某事
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
Yunan is suitable for visiting all year round. 云南一年四季都适合游览。
I don’t think you are siutable to do the job. 我认为你不适合做这份工作。
2. suit n.套装,西服
Do you have a business suit? 你有商务套装吗?
He is a big man, smartly dressed in a suit and tie. 他身材高大,穿着西服,打着领带,很帅气。
suit v.适合
suit...well...很适合
The suit suits you well. 这套西服很适合你。
[典型例题]
(1). He was not suitable ________ the job and asked to leave two days ago.
A. for B. in C.with D.at
(2). I don’t think the red blouse is suitable _________you, the pink one suits you________.
A. on, good B. in, well C. for, well D. with, good
(3).You can wear the black _________(套装) for the wedding.
(4).There are fewer and fewer films _________(suit) for teenagers to watch.
(5).Trainers are more suitable _________(play) football.
答案:AC suit suitable to play
考点11.Learning something about fashion helps. 学习一些关于时尚的知识会有帮助。
动词-ing短语作主语
本句中 learning something about fashinn 在句中作主语。单个动词-ing(短语)作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。
Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
Going green makes a big difference to our life. 环保对我们的生活有着重大影响。
Doing exercise in a scientific way is good for our health. 以科学的方式锻炼有益于我们的健康。
考点12 For a school field trip, you should wear comfortable clothes and shoes... 在学校野外考察时,你应该穿舒适的衣服和鞋子....
comfortable adj.舒适的
由“comfort(n.舒适)+able(形容词后缀)”构成。
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,令人不舒适的
It is very comfortable to wear silk clothes. 穿丝绸衣服非常舒服。
All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.
跑步所需要的是一些舒适的衣服和一双运动鞋。
I don’t like to sit on these uncomfortable wooden chairs. 我不喜欢坐在这些不舒服的木椅上。
[典型例题]
(1). —Do you now Erhu is one of the most _________ instrument(乐器)in China?
—Of course.
A. comfortable B. causal C. traditional D. popular
(2). —Suzhou is a beautiful city.
—Yes. I feel very _________ to live here.
A. modern B. young C. comfortable D. similar
答案:CC
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.Mr. Brown likes cotton clothes very much because they are very (舒适的).
2.She has white (皮肤) and big eyes.
3.Shake(摇晃)the bottle well so that the milk m with the tea.
4.He spent 200 yuan on this nice (套装) yesterday.
5.Jeans are not appropriate(合适的)for a (正式的) party.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6.This pair of glasses ( match) what you wear today, Lily.
7.I think this blue jacket is (suit) for you.
8.1 often choose ( sit ) in the front of the bus because I often feel sick on the bus.
9.Jim, ( fly) kites with you is great fun.
10.In those towns, each of the children often (stay)inside when the evening comes.
三、单项选择
11.-Does the T-shirt my trousers well?
-Yes. It looks good on you.
A.fit B.fits C.matches D.match
12.-It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
-Well. It all how you use it.
A.leads to B.sounds like C.turns into D.depends on
13.- you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.
-No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
14.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ,we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example D.Such as
15.The girl a blue skirt is my cousin.
Many girls like to skirts in summer.
A.in;put on B.wear;dress C.in;wear D.put on;wear
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.张老师的教学风格与大多数教师相似。
Mr Zhang's teaching style that of most teachers.
17.我姐姐有许多爱好,例如唱歌、画画和弹钢琴。
My sister has many hobbies, singing, drawing and the piano.
18.我的表姐是一位时装设计师,也许她能给我们一些建议。
My cousin is a .Maybe she can give us .
19.你的深蓝色领带很配你的白衬衫。
Your blue tie your white shirt.
20.那个穿紫色裙子的女孩在教室里很显眼。
The girl in a dress in the classroom.
1.comfortable2.skin 3.mixes 4.suit 5.formal
6.matches 主语为This pair of glasses,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填matches。
7.suitable 固定短语be suitable for 意为“适合……
8.to sit 固定短语choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”。
9.flying 根据后面的动词is可知,前面是动名词结构作主语。
10.stays 主语each of the children为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填 stays。
11.D 句意:-那件T恤衫和我的裤子搭配得好吗? -很好,它穿在你身上看起来好看。第一空所在句为一般疑问句,应用动词原形,故排除 B、C;fit合身,指衣服适合人;match相配,指衣服之间的搭配。此处指T恤衫和裤子搭配,match符合题意,故选D。
12.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:-据说ChatGPT既有好的方面也有坏的方面。-嗯,它完全取决于你怎么使用它。lead to导致,引起;sound like听起来像;turn into 变成;depend on取决于。结合句意可知选D。
13.A 句意:-你能帮我一下吗?我自己搬不动这个箱子。-没有问题。could 能够,可以;should应该;must必须;need 需要。根据下文“I can't move the box by myself.”推知上文是请求帮助,could可表示委婉的请求,符合语境。故选A。
14.C 句意:有很多方法可以保持健康。例如,我们可以多运动,少吃垃圾食品。to our surprise令我们惊讶的是;in the end 最后;for example 例如;such as例如。根据语境可知此处是举例,故排除A、B项;空后为句子,such as后面不能接句子。故选C。
15.C 句意:穿蓝色短裙的那个女孩是我的表妹。许多女孩喜欢在夏天穿裙子。第一空用in与a blue skirt构成介词短语作后置定语,修饰 The girl:第二空用 wear 表示“穿,戴”,强调状态。故选C。(IT 16.is similar to17.such as; playing
18.fashion designer;some advice
19.dark;goes well with
20.purple;stands out
完形填空
Every weekend, there is a family show at my home. My father, my mother and I all wear 1 favourite clothes. We 2 have a good time showing different styles of clothes.
It’s Saturday today. Our fashion show is on again. Look! Here 3 my father. He is wearing a white shirt and a blue tie. His trousers are black and 4 his shirt. Look at this pair of shoes. They are 5 of leather. How cool he looks 6 these clothes!
Now, my mother is coming. She is wearing a white blouse and a purple skirt. Her black shoes 7 her look very pretty. My mother's shoes are popular among young 8 .
You may ask 9 clothes I am wearing. Look at me now! I’m wearing a yellow T⁃shirt. My blue jeans fit me well. This pair of trainers is very comfortable to wear. My father and mother both say I’m modern 10 cool.
Welcome to my family fashion show!
1.A.my B.our C.your D.their
2.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.always
3.A.coming B.is going C.comes D.go
4.A.match B.fit C.make D.look
5.A.making B.made C.make D.makes
6.A.on B.with C.in D.at
7.A.take B.get C.wear D.make
8.A.women B.men C.boys D.students
9.A.how B.whose C.what D.where
10.A.and B.but C.or D.so
[语篇解读] 这篇短文主要讲述了在每个周末,作者家里都有一个家庭时装展出。
1.B 句意:“我”的爸爸,“我”的妈妈和“我”都穿着“我”们最喜欢的衣服。my我的;our我们的;your你(们)的;their他们的。根据语境可知选B。
2.D 考查副词辨析。句意:“我”们总是很高兴展示不同款式的衣服。seldom很少;never绝不,从不;sometimes有时;always总是。由句意可知选D。
3.C 句意:“我”爸爸来了。这里是倒装句,结构是“Here+谓语+主语.”,主语是my father,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
4.A 考查动词辨析。句意:他的裤子是黑色的,和他的衬衫很相配。match与……相配;fit适合;make 使,制做;look看起来。根据语境可知,此处是说裤子和衬衫相配。故选A。
5.B 句意:它们由皮革制成。be made of...表示“由……制成”。故选B。
6.C 考查介词辨析。句意:他穿这些衣服看起来多酷啊!“look+形容词+in+颜色或衣服”表示“穿着……看起来……”。故选C。
7.D 考查动词辨析。句意:她的黑色的鞋使她看起来非常漂亮。take带去;get得到;wear穿;make使,制做。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选D。
8.A 考查名词辨析。句意:“我”妈妈的鞋在年轻女士中很受欢迎。woman女士;man男人;boy男孩;student学生。结合句意可知选A。
9.C 句意:你可能问“我”正穿着什么衣服。how怎样;whose谁的;what什么;where哪里。根据“Look at me now! I’m wearing a yellow T-shirt. My blue jeans fit me well.”可知,这里是问“我”穿着什么衣服。故选C。
10.A 句意:“我”爸爸和“我”妈妈都说“我”很时髦并且很酷。and和,又;but 但是;or 否则;so因此。设空处前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
Welcome to the unit
1.(并写出词性)
1. n. 样式;方式,作风
2. adj. 镇静的,沉着的
3. n. 夹克衫
4. n. 牛仔裤
5. n. 领带
6. n. T恤衫
2.
1.scarf— (复数)
2. happy— (名词)
3.
1. 不同类型的
2. 感到平静
3. 暖色
4. 冷色
4.
1. do you for your clothes?你喜欢什么颜色的衣服?
2. They . 它们让我感到快乐。
3. I love cool colours . 我喜欢冷色,比如蓝色。
一.1. style 2. calm 3. jackets 4. jeans 5. tie 6. T-shirt
二.1. scarves 2. happiness
三.1. different types 2. feel calm 3. warm colors 4. cold colors
四.1.What color like 2.make me feel happy 3.like blue
Reading
1. n. 时装业;流行
2. vt. & vi. 选择
3. modal v. 能,可以
4. n. 建议
5. vi. 取决于
6. n. 紫色adj. 紫色的
7. adj. 相似的
8. n. 例子
9. adj. 深色的;黑暗的n. 黑暗,暗处
10. n. 套装,西服
11. adj. 舒适的
单词变形
1. design— (名词,职业)
2. mix— (第三人称单数)
3. match— (第三人称单数)
4. suit— (形容词)
1. 取决于
2. 例如,诸如……之类
3. 例如
4. 突出,显眼
5. 与……相配
6. 适合于
7. 正装
8. 便装
1. May I colours in fashion?我可以问你一些关于流行色的问题吗?
2. How can we choose ?我们如何选择合适的颜色来穿?
3. Could you ?你能给我们一些建议吗?
4. orange green are warm colours. 橙色和绿色都是暖色。
一.1. fashion 2. choose 3. can 4. suggestion 5. depend 6. purple 7. similar 8. example 9. dark 10. suit 11. comfortable
二.1. designer 2. mixes 3. matches 4. suitable
三.1. depends on 2. such as.. 3. For example 4. outstanding 5. match with. 6.be fit for 7.formal suit
8. plain clothes
四.1. ask you some questions about 2. the right color to wear 3.give us some advice 4. Both and
一.根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。(5分)
1.True friends don't j share happiness with each other.
2.China is one of the biggest c in the world.
3.China has three main(主要的) t of teas:green tea, black tea and oolong tea.
4.This yellow /ˈkɒtən/ shirt looks very beautiful.
5.Everyone in a car must wear the seat /belt/.
1.just 2.countries 3.types 4.cotton 5.belt
二.根据中文提示完成句子(10分)
1.运动鞋很受年轻人欢迎。
Sports shoes young people.
2.白色可以搭配任何其他的颜色。
White can match .
3.这件深蓝色的夹克衫既不太长也不太大。
This jacket is or too large.
4.越来越多的中国人在重要的日子里选择穿传统服装。
Chinese people choose to on important days.
5.这件旗袍摸起来感觉光滑、柔软。
1.are popular with/among 2.any other colour 3.dark blue ,not too long 4.More and more,wear traditional clothes 5.This qipao feels smooth and soft.
三.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.The nap(小睡) during the lunch break
helps us have more in the afternoon.
A.luck B.wealth C.energy D.courage
解析 luck幸运,运气;wealth财富;energy能量,精力;courage勇气。根据常识可知午睡可以帮助我们下午有更多的精力。故选C。
2.Millie's mother always makes her English every morning.
A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
解析 make sb. do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事”。故选A。
3.—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?
— ! I'd love to.
A.Good luck B.Best wishes C.Sounds great D.You're welcome
解析 考查情景交际。句意:——我们明天去赏鸟好吗?
——听起来不错!我想去。good luck祝好运;best wishes最美好的祝福;sounds great听起来不错;you're welcome不客气。根据答语中“我想去”可知,空处赞同上句的建议,故选C。
4.November 11 is coming. Suzy, other girls, shopping online.
A.like;likes B.likes;likes C.likes;like D.like;like
解析 句意:11月11日就要到了。苏西像其他女孩一样,喜欢在网上购物。like表示“像”时,是介词;表示“喜欢”时,是动词。第一空表示像其他女孩一样,用介词like;第二空表示喜欢购物,用动词like,主语Suzy是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
5.—Does the T-shirt my trousers well?
—Yes. It looks good on you.
A.fit B.fits C.matches D.match
解析 句意:——那件T恤衫和我的裤子搭配得好吗?——很好,它穿在你身上看起来好看。第一空所在句为一般疑问句,应用动词原形,故排除B、C;fit合身,指衣服适合人;match相配,指衣服之间的搭配。此处指T恤衫和裤子搭配,match符合题意,故选D。
6.—It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
—Well. It all how you use it.
A.leads to B.sounds like C.turns into D.depends on
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——据说ChatGPT既有好的方面也有坏的方面。——嗯,它完全取决于你怎么使用它。lead to导致,引起;sound like听起来像;turn into变成;depend on取决于。结合句意可知选D。
7.— you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
解析 句意:——你能帮我一下吗?我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没有问题。could能够,可以;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据下文“I can't move the box by myself.”推知上文是请求帮助,could可表示委婉的请求,符合语境。故选A。
8.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. , we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example D.Such as
解析 句意:有很多方法可以保持健康。例如,我们可以多运动,少吃垃圾食品。to our surprise令我们惊讶的是;in the end最后;for example例如;such as例如。根据语境可知此处是举例,故排除A、B项;空后为句子,such as后面不能接句子。故选C。
9.The girl a blue skirt is my cousin. Many girls like to skirts in summer.
A.in;put on B.wear;dress C.in;wear D.put on;wear
解析 句意:穿蓝色短裙的那个女孩是我的表妹。许多女孩喜欢在夏天穿裙子。第一空用in与a blue skirt构成介词短语作后置定语,修饰The girl;第二空用wear表示“穿,戴”,强调状态。故选C。
10.—Excuse me, is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel?
—It's about ten minutes if you take a taxi.
A.how far B.how long C.how soon D.how much
解析 句意:——打扰一下,耕苏剧院离这家酒店有多远?——如果你乘出租车的话大约十分钟。根据答语可知,上文是对距离进行的提问,因此应用how far“多远”。故选A。
11.—Tell me, Grandma. is your favourite person in the whole wide world?
—That's easy! It's you!
A.What B.Who C.How D.Whom
解析 句意:——奶奶,告诉我,全世界你最喜欢的人是谁?——这很容易!是你!根据 “It's you!”可知,上文询问人,且疑问词在句中作主语,用疑问代词who。故选B。
12.—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car?
— . There is no parking lot(停车场) there.
A.Yes, we will B.No, we won't C.By car D.By bike
解析 句意:——爸爸,我们是骑自行车还是开车去图书馆?——骑自行车。那里没有停车场。题干是一个选择疑问句,不能用yes或者no来回答,所以A、B项都不对;根据下文“那里没有停车场”可知,要骑自行车。故选D。
13.—What of clothes do you like?
—I like the clothes made of wool. It keeps me warm.
A.style B.colour C.material D.design
解析 句意:——你喜欢什么材质的衣服?——我喜欢羊毛制成的衣服,它保暖。根据答句“I like the clothes made of wool.”可知,上文对衣服的材料提问。故选C。
14.I look good blue and the red clothes look nice you.
A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on
解析 句意:我穿蓝色衣服很好看,你穿红色衣服很好看。in后面跟颜色或衣服;on后跟人。故选D。
15.Her favourite scarf is silk. It's Shanghai.
A.made of;made by B.made from;made in C.made of;made in D.made from;made by
解析 be made of 由……制成,能看出原材料;be made from 由……制成,看不出原材;be made in在……地方制造。衣服用丝绸制成,能看出原材料,故第一空用of;第二空后接地点,用介词in。故选C。
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