内容正文:
在阅读课中培养高中生思维品质和阅读能力
-以 A successful failure为例
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Cotents
1
The Definition of thinking quality
2
The features of text reading material
3
The specific teaching case
1. The Definition of thinking quality
Thinking quality refers to the abilities demonstrated in logical, critical, and innovative aspects of thinking. The improvement of thinking quality will help enhance students’ ability to solve problems, enabling them to build correct and positive value.
2. The features of text reading
The reading and thinking section in the new high school English textbook embodies the such value: language is the foundation, thinking quality is the core, and developing positive men is the key. All reading materials are themed on three aspects: “man and nature”, "human and self," and "human and society."
Feature 1.
They involved different genres, including narrative, expository, argumentative (argumentative essays), and news reports (news articles). The essays are authentic and natural, most of which are adapted from original English materials.
Feature 2.
The teaching process mainly consists of three steps: (1)Pre-reading (2)While-reading (3) Post-reading. It emphasizes the entire process of students participating in and experiencing reading activities. As is well known, reading activities must be related closely to each other. Therefore, teachers can help students master some reading strategies during the activity.
Feature 3.
3. The specific teaching case
——以 A successful failure为例
(案例选自选择性必修四unit3)
01
05
04
02
03
Background/setting
(who/when/where/how)
Plot (情节)
Emotion (情感)
Characters traits
(人物特征)
How to read a story
Contionous writing
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10
Pre-reading
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intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to find the potential information hidden between sentences
disadvantages
Benefits
small wages
bitter cold
long months of
complete darkness
constant danger
safe return uncertain
Honour and reward
MEN WANTED
for a dangerous journey: small wages, bitter cold, long months of complete darkness, constant danger, and safe return uncertain. Honour and reward will follow if it is successful.
Ernest Shackleton
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Blackborow
Would you like to join an expedition like this? Why or why not?
intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to think independently
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12
Reading for background information(故事背景)
When: _________
Where:_____________________________
Who: ____________________________
and _______________________
How: _______________________
in 1914
Antarctica/South Pole
Perce Blackborow
By ship Endurance
Earnest Shackleton
Shackleton
Blackborow
While-reading
intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to get information quickly
13
Diary 1
Diary2
Diary3
the expedition_______
Endurance _______ in the ice on the way to ___________
The crew members ____________ on _______________ Island
Plot Line of the Story (故事情节)
1914
1915
1916
started
stuck
Antarctica
struggled
Elephant
intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to find the structure
How did Blackborow come to join the expedition?
What did the crew members have to do when Endurance sank?
What did Shackleton, Wild and Blackborow do to make sure they could survive?
Detailed Reading
Pair Work
intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to find the specific information
How did Blackborow’s feelings change as the day went by?
words
actions
Blackborow
(1) I shouted, “shout the door.” (impatient, angry)
(2) I try to think of happier things:decent food,warm and dry clothes (oppotimistic, strong)
intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to make inference
Diary 1
Diary2
Diary3
Emotion Line of the Story(情感)
excited, happy, enthusiastic, determined, proud
worried, terrified, a little calm
desperate, low, angry, impatient, grateful, hopeful
1914
1915
1916
What kind of person do you think Shackleton and Blackborow are? (Character traits. 人物特征)
adventurous
calm, selfless
kind, smart
perseverant
responsible
far-sighted(有远见的)
adventurous
energetic
determined
enthusiastic
kind, optimistic
Shackleton
Blackborow
intention: cultivate students’ abilitiy to make a summary
A successful _____________________ though a failure of
____________________________.
rescue/survival
expedition to antarctica
How to understand the title
Oxymoron(矛盾修辞法): use opposite things or ideas to describe thing.
Post-reading
intention: cultivate students’ critical thinking ability
What should you do in the face of adversity?
to remain calm,
take appropriate actions quickly,
keep good discipline and team spirits,
stay positive and be hopeful,
be determined and never give up,
hold an optimistic attitude
intention: cultivate students’ critical thinking ability and help them build correct value
Home-work
Finish the contionous writing
Para.1 Perhaps there is a chance we will return home, after all.
Para.2 The rescue team arrived finally.
intention: cultivate students’ imagination and creative thinking ability
Thanks for listening!
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