黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期五月考试英语试题

哈十七中学2024-2025学年度下学期5月份学情检测 英语学科试卷 命审题教师：SJL LJ ZNN时间：2025年5月28日 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答 案。 ()1.A )3.A (4. A ()5.A 第二节听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 ()6.What did Jim do last night? A.He watched a talk show.B.He called Linda. C.He listened to stories. ()7.When did the girl finish her homework yesterday? A.At10:00a.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9两个小题。 ()8.Where did Sally join in the English competition? A.In the classroom. B.On the playground. C.In the hall. ()9.What did Sally talk about in the English competition? A.How to learn English well. B.How to save the endangered animals C.How to get on well with animals. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12三个小题。 ()10.What is Jim going to do this holiday? A.He's staying at home. B.He's going to climb Qomolangma. C.He's going to visit the Great Wall. ()11.Why does Mike want to go to the countryside? A.Because the air is clean. B.Because his friend lives there C.Because the food is delicious. ()12.What is Sam going to be this holiday? A.A teacher. B.A volunteer. C.A doctor. 听下面一段独白，回答13-15三个小题。 ()13.What's the main character like in the movie? A.Hard-working. B.Kind. C.Lazy. )14.What does John think of the movie? A.Terrible B.Touching. C.Scary. )15.When did John read the book? A.One year ago. B.A month ago C.Two months ago. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。 l6.The snow leopards(雪豹)mainly live in the of China in the wild. 17.They have hair and a long tail. 18.Snow leopards are good at _on the rocks. 19.There are only about 3,000 living in the wild 20.The snow leopard has to go out to look for food. 第二部分单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 选择最佳答案。 ()21.-Where do you come from,Wang Fang? -I come from Heilongjiang.The Songhua River,which is a river,just runsmy hometown Harbin. A.2214 meters'long;across B.2214-meter-long:through C.2214 meters long;through ()22.-Do you know the news?Jiang Zhaopeng,a young man from Shandong,saved his friend who suddenly had a heart attack(心脏病)__a difficult decision. -Yeah.Unluckily,he missed the college entrance exam,but chose a life A.when face;bravely B.when facing:instead of C.in the face of,instead 八年级英语试卷2/10 )23.Kate and her parents show great interest in travelling,but of them are interested in mountain climbing A.none B.neither C.nobody ()24.-Did the story have a happy ending? -Yes.The princess was very happy to the prince who she loved most. A.married B.get married with C.get married to )25.As river in the world,the Nile is seen as the mother river for the people living in Egypt(埃及)， A.the deepest B.the largest C.the longest )26.-As far as I know,Da Vinci is not only a great artist. -You're right.He had lots of great in different fields. A.achievements B.excitement C.government )27.-What's wrong with him? -Well,as he was thinking too deeply and not paying attention,he a big tree. A.fell over B.walked into C.hurry to )28.Attitudes(are so important for us good attitudes can bring us success while bad ones may lead to failure. A.because B.that C.until ()29.-The successful return of Shenzhou-l9 spacecraft(载人飞船)to the earth reminded us the Chinese astronauts'hard work and determination You're right!They finally finishing the space mission(). A.to:success in B.of.succeeded in C.of.succeeded ()30.This famous saying"When I walk along with two others.they may serve me as my teachers'”tells us_ A.how should we treat people B.why we need teachers C.who we can learn from 第三部分完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项。 You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy,I got31 up my nose one time.After that,I 32 wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me. One day,I33 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again.They said swimming was the only exercise 34 would be good for me. Well,I gave it a 35.Every week,I got a little 36 and hated swimming a little less.I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me 37 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel38 I was so afraid of the water before! Much 39 everyone's surprise,I won third place in the city finals.Swimming is a big part of my life now.You never know which road life will take you down.Look at me-a swimmer! For this reason,I say:don't limit()your 40.And remember,life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming!You might be surprised where you end up. ()31.A.water B.sand C.juice ()32.A.still B.never C.even ()33.A.turned down B.fell off C.waited for ()34.A.that B.what C.who ()35.A.visit B.hand C.try ()36.A.better B.slower C.higher ()37.A.joining B.joined C.to join ()38.A.s0 B.if C.as ()39.A.with B.to C.in ()40.A.excuses B.choices C.words 第四部分阅读理解(25小题，41-50小题，每小题1分；51-55小题，每小题2分；56-60 小题，每小题1分；6165小题，每小题2分，共35分) (A) Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices()controlled by Al.all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August Ist to August 14th.Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q.It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs.It's like a big toy.Your children will love it. Opening Hours:1:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.from Tuesday to Sunday:closed on Monday. Visitors:People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food Drinks:No outside food or drinks.Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets:Please call 769520 to book a ticket.Kindly note that you CAN'T book a ticket on our website or through e-mails.And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office because it is closed. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 )41.What can the smart devices in Paragraphl do? A.Schoolwork B.Business. C.Housework. )42.What does Little Q look like? ()43.When can a visitor enter the science center? A.On Sunday morning.B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Monday afternoon. ()44.Who can be allowed to visit the center? A.A man with a cat.B.An 8-year-old boy alone.C.A man with his 3-year-old son. ()45.How can a visitor book a ticket? A.By making a phone call. B.By sending an e-mail. C.By going to the ticket office. (B) A mother bought a kite for her son.The son couldn't wait to fly it.So,on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park. First,the mother taught her son to fly the kite.Soon,the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn't go higher,the son realized something."The string()is holding the kite down,"he said to himself."If I cut it,it can fly higher." The son cut the string.After that,the kite flew up a little more.However,the kite didn't rise for long.It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away.The son was surprised. "I thought the kite could fly higher without the string."he said."What happened?" "The string wasn't holding the kite down,"said the mother."It was helping it stay higher.After you cut the string,it didn't have any support(). Really,rules are like the strings that seem to hold us down in our daily life.But,without them, we can't fly high like the kite.We should never let go of them. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B。 ()46.The minute the boy got the kite,he went to the park with it ()47.To keep the kite at the same height,the boy cut the string. )48.After the string was cut,the kite fell down to the ground at once instead of going higher. ()49.The mother told her son that the string helped the kite stay higher ()50.We can learn from the story that rules help us grow so we shouldn't let go of them (C) So far,China has successfully sent a large number of satellites()and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired()by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago,Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon.Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories.As you can see,China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e I.More interestingly,the moon rover(was named after the Jade Rabbit,who is the partner of Chang'e in the story.These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams.With the development of science and technology,our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs after the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world.Now,Kua Fu is going with the scientists to"visit"the sun,because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories,space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people.For example,Mozi,an ancient scientist,discovered()that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago.His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.So.China's first quantum( science satellite was named Mozi,making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites,we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence(it has on our modern science and technology. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 )51.In China,space scientists get ideas from when naming satellites. ①old stories (2traditional holidays 3ancient famous people ④popular stars A.①② B.①③ C.②④ ()52.What do we know about Chang'e I according to the passage? A.It moves around the moon. B.It protects the Jade Rabbit. C.It is the world's first man-made satellite. ()53.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts. C.By giving an example ()54.Which is the right structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 12=Paragraph2,...) ① ① ① 2 ③ (4 ② ⑤ ③④ (⑤ ②③④⑤ A B C )55.What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To spread(the traditional Chinese culture. B.To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. C.To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science (D) Silk,the word itself is beautiful.The story of silk started in China over 4000 years ago.It says a silkworm's cocoon()fell into a woman's teacup.It then opened into a single,unbroken thread(). 56. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. 57.In other countries,silk was valuable and not often seen.Often it was worth more than gold.It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India.In her hair,she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year I A.D.,silk was sold as far west as Rome,and all along the Silk Road.58. Centuries later,in 1522,the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk.Silk isn't only beautiful.It seems that it's easy to break.59.For example,it has been used to make bicycle tires()And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.60.This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets,pants and shoes. All of this is from a little insect-the silkworm.That is the miracle()of silk. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项 中有一项为多余项。 A.Actually,it's very strong B.Silk is also light and warm. C.This was an important discovery. D.The woman became famous and popular. E.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years F.Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan. (E) Where does the seafood we eat come from?You may have a quick answer:the sea.But people in Xinjiang may say,"That is not always true." Xinjiang is far from the sea.Now it is enjoying a big harvest of local(本地的丰收"seafood”,such as shrimp()and crabs()The most important thing for"seafood"is water.Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes whose water comes from the snow and ice of the Tianshan Mountains.With the water, fishermen can build fish ponds(池塘). Also,the land in Xinjiang has a lot of salt.This makes it difficult to grow crops()But, "one man's rubbish is another man's treasure."The land makes the underground water salty.People turn the salty water into"man-made seawater"which they use to raise sea fish,shrimp,and crabs.Now, some of Xinjiang's"seafood"goes to many cities in China.It also goes to countries in Southeast Asia. Many people are worried about the safety of seafood because of the nuclear-contaminated water(核污染水)from the sea.Now,Xinjiang's"seafood'”is becoming a new choice for seafood lovers. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 61.Which is the most important thing for"seafood",water or salt? 62.Where is the water in Xinjiang's rivers and lakes from? 63.Does"One man's rubbish is another man's treasure"mean rubbish can be used for growing crops? 64.How does the land make the underground water? 65.Do you want to buy Xinjiang's seafood after reading the passage?Why or why not? 第五部分 语言知识运用(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 第一节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个 词为多余项。 before,surprised,treasure,all,amazement,stupid A long time ago,a poor fisherman who lived in a small village near the sea went out to fish as usual.He threw his net into the water and caught a golden fish that could talk.To his66,the fish said,"You can ask for anything you want if you let me go." The fisherman didn't want anything.He let the fish go back into the sea.This simple act showed his kindness and honesty.However,when he told his wife what had happened,she became angry.She thought her husband was 67 She shouted at him,asking for a new wooden basin()and many other things.So,the fisherman went back to the sea and told the golden fish what his wife wanted.The fish gave her 68 that she asked for.Still,the wife wasn't satisfied.She said,"I want to be queen of the sea!I want the fish to serve me!"This time,the fish said nothing and disappeared.When the fisherman got home,everything was back to how it was69 This story reminds us to 70 the good things we already have.The meaning of life is not about how much we have,but about truly protecting the most valuable things-love,peace,and kindness. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第二节表格填空 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Quan Hongchan is a young and talented diver from China.She was born in March 2007 in Zhanjiang,a city where about 7.12 million people live,Guangdong Province.Although she is very young,she has already become a star in the world of sports. Quan started diving when she was only 7 years old.She trained very hard every day.She came from a poor family,so she wanted to help her parents by becoming a great athlete.Her dream was to win medals and earn money to treat her mother,who was sick. In 2021,when she was just 14 years old,Quan Hongchan joined the Chinese national diving team and competed in the Tokyo Olympic Games.In the women's 10-meter platform diving competition, she performed perfectly.She got three perfect 10s,won the gold medal and surprised the whole world. People were amazed by her skills and calm attitude. After the Olympics,Quan became very famous,but she still wanted to live a simple life.She uses her success to help her family and encourage others.She teaches us that with hard work,even a girl from a small village can stand on the world stage. Quan's story tells us if we don't have a strong heart and clear goals,we will not succeed. Quan Hongchan-A Young Diving Star The place and the year of 71 Zhanjiang,with a 72 of about 7.12 million,in 2007 She got three perfect 10s,73 the gold medal and ln2021 surprised the whole world. After the Olympics She was 74,but she still wanted to live a simple life. 75 we have a strong heart and clear goals,we will not The lesson Quan's story tells us succeed. 71 72. 73 74 75. 第三节语法填空 阅读短文，根据内容填写所缺的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Dragon Boat Festival,or the Duanwu Festival,comes on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar().This old Chinese festival has been around for over 2,000 years,and it's a special day 76(complete)filled with rich traditions. This festival is held 77(remember)a great poet named Qu Yuan,who served the State of Chu during the Warring States period.He loved his country very much,but was sent away by his king. When his country was in big trouble,he felt so sad and hopeless 78 he jumped into the Miluo River,which is 253.2 kilometers in 79 (long).People living nearby didn't want to let his body be eaten by fish so they threw rice dumplings into the river and rowed()boats fast to find his body. From then on,eating rice dumplings and having dragon boat races became the most important parts of this festival. Making rice dumplings,zongzi,is 80 fun activity for families.They are made with sticky rice and full of different things,like red beans,meat,or sweet things.It's also fun to explore the moming market and buy things you like.Dragon boat races are the most81(compete) and exciting events of the festival.Many rowers(划船的人)challenge_&2_(they)in the face of tiredness and heat.showing great team spirit and courage.John said it was unforgettable that people whose faces were filled with excitement cheered loudly on the riverbanks and their eyes 83(shine) with joy. There are other traditions,too.People hang some special plants like mugwort (on their doors and also wear small bags with nice-smelling herbs()84(hide)inside.They believe these bags can help protect them85 getting sick. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82. 83 84 85 第六部分书面表达（共15分）】 假如你是李雷，最近收到好友Peter的信件，他想到成都去观赏大熊猫，请你根据内容和 要求给他回一封信。 Dear Li Lei. I want to go to Chengdu to see the pandas.Could you tell me something about them? What are the pandas like?What can we do to protect them? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Peter 提示信息： 1.大熊猫是中国的象征，深受人们喜爱… 2.(1)它们每天要花超过12个小时吃大约10公斤的竹子。 (2)目前野生大熊猫数量不足2.000只.属于濒危动物。 写作要求： 1.词数：至少80词。 2.根据提示完成写作，可以适当增加内容使得文章完整。 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 4. 开头结尾已经给出内容不计算字数。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? Best wishes! Yours, LiLei第一节听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。Did tina practice playing the piano just now? Yes, he did. She's reading books now. Question, what did tina do just now? Did tina practice playing the piano just now? Yes, he did. She's reading books now. Question, what did tina do just now? Two, would you like to volunteer to help walls? They're in danger. Now i'd love to let's play a part in saving them. Question, what animals do they want to save? Would you like to volunteer to help wales? They're in danger. Now i'd love to let's play a part in saving them. Question. what animals do they want to save? Three, jack, what's your father's job? He is a Fisherman. He works at sea. Question, what does jack's father do? Jack, what's your father's job? He is a Fisherman. He works at sea. Question, what does jack's father do? For tom, the book report is still in two weeks. Have you decided which book to read? Yes, i've chosen Alice in wonderland . question. Which book has tom chosen to read? Tom, the book report is still in two weeks. Have you decided which book to read? Yes, i've chosen Alice . in wonderland question. Which book has tom chosen to read? Five, what are you doing now, jim? I'm reading journey to the west. The monkey king is the main character, and he's the . bravest question. who is the main character in James book? What are you doing now, jim? I'm reading journey to the west. The monkey king is the main character, and he's the . bravest question. who is the main character in James book? 第二节，听下面四段对话或独白。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至7两个小题。When did you finish your homework last night, jim? Before eight P, M, I think I finished at seven forty P, M. that was early. What did you do after that? I told my sister Linda a story and watched the talk show. Oh, you had much fun. I finished my homework at ten P. M. I felt so sleepy them. When did you finish your homework last night, jim? Before eight P, M, I think I finished at seven forty P, M. that was early. What did you do after that? I told my sister Linda a story and watched the talk show. Oh, you had much fun. I finished my homework at ten P. M. I felt so sleepy them. 听下面一段对话，回答8至9两个小题。Hi, Sally. You won the first Price in the english competition in the hall yesterday afternoon. You're so great. Thank you. Will you nervous when you spoke in front of so many students? Yes, I was a little nervous at first. I'm really interested in your talk on how to save the endangered animals. Could you tell me . more about IT? sure. You can come to my home so that we can discuss IT together. great. I will wait for you at the school gate after school. Okay, see you then. Hi, Sally. You won the first Price in the english competition in the hall yesterday afternoon. You're so great. Thank you. Will you nervous when you spoke in front of so many students? Yes, I was a little nervous at first. I'm really interested in your talk on how to save the endangered animals. Could you tell me . more about IT? sure. You can come to my home so that we can discuss IT together. great. I will wait for you at the school gate after school. Okay, see you then. 听下面一段对话，回答10至123个小题。Hi jim. Do you have any plans for this holiday? Yes, I do. I'm going to visit. The great wall is the longest wall in the world. Wow, that's amazing. What are your friends going to do? Mike wants to go to the countryside because the air is clean. What is sam going to do? He is going to volunteer at an old people's home. Well, he is excEllent. He can learn more about how to care for old people. Hi jim. Do you have any plans for this holiday? Yes, I do. I'm going to visit. The great wall is the longest wall in the world. Wow, that's amazing. What are your friends going to do? Mike wants to go to the countryside because the air is clean. What is sam going to do? He is going to volunteer at an old people's home. Well, he is excEllent. He can learn more about how to care for old people. 听下面一段独白，回答13至153个小题。John saw the movie forrest gump recently. He enjoyed very much. It's a story about a hardworking man called forest gump. He meets many difficulties but never gives up, and each time he keeps on living his life and he gets many things in return. Although john read the book about the man two months ago, he still thinks the movie is very touching. We all should learn from forest gump and be happy to face whatever life may give us. John saw the movie forrest gamp recently. He enjoyed IT very much. It's a story about a hardworking man called forest gamp. IT means many difficulties, but never gives up at each time. He keeps on living his life and he gets many things in return. Although john read the book about the men two months ago, he still thinks the movie is very touching. We all should learn from forest camp and be happy to face whatever life may give us. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一个单词听读白前你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，读白读两遍。Do you know the snow levers? They mainly live in the north of china. In the wild, they have thick hair and have a long tail. Thanks to the strong legs, they are good at jumping on the rocks. They are shy, so it's not easy to see them in nature. They're only about three thousand living in the wild nature. The baby snow levers have blue eyes at birth. The father, snow levert, leaves his wife before the babies are born. So the mother takes care of the babies by themselves. He has to go out to look for food, leaving the babies at home by themselves. Other animals may kill them. That's why many babies can't live long. Do you know the snow reports? They mainly live in the north of china in the world. They have thick hair and have a long tail. Thanks to the strong legs, they're good at jumping on the rocks. They are shy, so it's not easy to see them in nature. They are only about three thousand living in the wild nature. The baby's snowily pods have blue eyes at birds. The father's snowily pods leaves his wife before the baby are born, so the mother takes care of the baby by themselves. He has to go out to look for food, leaving the babies at home by themselves. Other animals may kill them. That's why many babies can't live long.