试卷7 大情境期末模拟卷-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（人教版 郑州专用）

郑州专版·ZCR 八年级英语·下朝 )11.Why is Liu Ying angry? A.Because Liu Ying says“No,no。 B.Because Olivia doesn't hke Liu Ying. 大情境期末模拟卷 C.Because Ollvia doesn't by any bread for her. 〔限据量新载材及量斯中考馆息编写) )12.Why doesn't Olivia buy any hrend for Liu Ying? 测试时同，100分物测试分数10分 A.eaue1d加Ying0'thu 一、听力理解(D小通，章周1分，头20分) B.Becnuse they were going to buy school things 第一节所下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小愿从墨中断给的A,B,C三 亨个选项中选出最性符案。每段对话读腾追 C.Because they aren't good friends 听下面一段对话，国答第3至第15三个小题 )1.Hon much should the man pay for his bill? ()13.What was Susan doing last nighe? A.40 yuan. B.45 yuan C.55 yunn. A.Climbing the Great Wall. )2.How is the weather nuw? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Coudh. B.Seeing a Glm in the cine城 )3.What does the msn think of Choroging hot pot? C.Stying at home and中g A.Delicious. 我.Unheatho. C.Healthoy. )14.When are they going to climb the Great Wall? )4.Who will borrow Jack's bike? A.On Tuesday moming B.On Saturday moming. CO知Sunday moming A.7 B.Lucy's brother. C.lack's brcher. )15.How will they go there? )5.When does the dialogue take place? A.On foot B.By buss. C By hike A.In the moring B.In the afternoon. C.In the even山g 动三节所下蜜一前知义，请用你新所到的内容，填因表格中所缺单闻，琴空限填一句。知文读 第二背所下面几段对话成独白。每段对话成幼白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A日，C三个选 两谄 项中选出最住答案。每段对话或独白读内询 听下面一段对请，回答第至第7再个小随 Cur holiday life has changed a lo4 )6.Why does the boy need some momey? Ways of changing How we feel A.Because he wants to buy his favorite CD. ★Leaming and I6 are still very B.Beenuse he wunts to buy gifts for his famaty. important to us. Through that.we realize how hard our C.Because he wants to lend some money to his friends. *We often help our parents do housework or parents work every day. 17. work. We try our best to help people in need and )7.What will the boy probably doy *Alo,we take an active part in social activities make our.20. more beauti- A.He wil sell his CDs. as 18. l *Sometimes,we go to the 19. to B.He wil find a part-time job. We find grest pleasure in all these sctivi- dhs0 e cleaning or即to the hce平lto ties. C.He will borrow some money from his parerits cheer up the sick children. 听下面一段对话，同容第8至第9可个小题 二，阅读理解(20小则，身中通2分，共40分) )x.Where are the speakers going to watch the fashion show? 侧读下面闪箔语言材料，然后按文后要求酸避 A.On TV. B.On the Internet. C.0 n the Tiktok platform(抖音平行). )9.When will the fashion show start? The following are four kinds of medicine at home.We should know how to use them.Nover A.AL7:30 B.At 8:00. CA8:30 male any mistakes. 所下面一段鞋白，川答第10至第12三个小题 Medicine I )10.What do Ollvia and Lu Ying want to buy? Take the medicine wirh water.One or two pill()evry eight hours.Don't take more than six A.Some schoolbags B.A computer book C.Some school things pills in 24 hours.For chiidren under six.go to ask the doctor. 邓州专双·人年线美因，下带第！凤 官州专蓝·风年极兔游·请第2 试卷7 edicineⅡ In the following dayys.mo father inspired me with his patience.When I do something.I usually Three times s day and one pill a time,One pill before breakfast.one before 11:00 and one be- ask moself two questlons:One is what the goal of doing this thing is and the other is hony nuch ef- fore sleep.Not for children under six and persons with a stomchsche. fort is needed to make this thing happen.After that.I must have enough patience,because I can't Medicine lll plek up enoug动eks in a day, The medicine is for a person with a toothache.Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults. 限据材料内容达拆叠甘答案 Half for children under 12. )26.What remains fresh in the writer's momory? ledicine I作 Take the medicine four times a day.Four pills a time for adults with a cold,Half of the pills for A.The yard wass in a mess. children inder 10.Take the medxine hefore three meals and before sleep. B.His father enjoyed collecting waste. C.His father often helped others build houses. 根据材料内容选择最住答案。 D.His fnther pleked up lots of beicks to bulld a house. )21.Which medicine s for people wirh a toothache? )27.How did the writer feel when there were a lot of bricks in the yard? A.Medleine 1.B.Medleine IL. G.edleine I目. D.Medicine IV. A.Sad. B.g四. C.Hopeful. D.Tired. )22.Who can not take Medscine I )28.hat does the phrase“ee0t”moet probably mean A.People with a stomachache. B.People with满ck A.count B.understand C.nodice D.guss C.People with a beadache. D.People with a toothche. )23.When is a good time to take Medicine Ill? )29.Why did the father pick up bricks.tiles and atones? A.Because other people wanted him to get them. A.After sleep. B.Before 11100. B.Because be coud get money by selling thent C.Before sleep. D.Before breakfast. C.Beenuse be was an exaple to his chald. )24.How many pills of Medicine IV should Mary take a day if she is 7 years old? D.Because he wanted to build a pig house. A.2 B.8 C.10 D.20 )30.What is the best title for the texty )25.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Better late than never A.Nome of them are good for children undor 6. B.Custom is a second nature B.Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a daty. C.Bome was noc built in a day C.Usually you'd better not forget to take the medicine before sleep D.A bird may be known by its song D.None of the nedicine is for a cold. C Do you get angry when a friend borrows your fuvneite thing and then hreaks it?Do you get One thing my father did when I was youmng still remains fresh in my memory today. angry when your team loses an important game?Do you get angry when your teacher ves you My father was a carpenter).and he ofen helped others build bouses.Every time he fin- too much homework?Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? shed bullding a house,he would pick up the broken hricks(传块)ds(瓦片)fats Anger is a kind of feeling didn't need.either one or two.Sometimes when walking on the road and seeing bricks oe stooes Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe faster.your on the side of the road.he would pick them up and put them in a hasket to take them home.Over face turns red.and you may want to break someching or hit someone.bant sometimes you hide( tiea mess of bricks appeared in our yurd.I couldn't figure out the usefulness of the things.I your anger.For example,yo are really angry.baut you may keep it to yourself.The woest just felt that the small courtyard was left with no room for playing. thing is to do nothing hut keep quiet.If you do this.maybe you will gec a headache or stomech One day my father started to use these things to build a sre house in a comer of the yard. ache. Then my father drove the pigs into the small house.and the yard could be clean.Cur house be- So what can we do when we get angry?In fnct.t's normal for you to get angry sometimes came the only one with a plg house in the yard in my village. But anger must be let out in the right way.Is it better to cry or break things whenever something At that time.I just thought my fatber was great.and he built a house by himsself.My family makes us angry?A research poines out that when we show our anger in this way.we can't proa- was so poor that it was almoet a problem to eat,but my father did not ive np He picked ap bly get on well with our friends and our family.The more time we keep being argry.the worse re bricks day after dny,and finally one day he had enough beieks to bulld the house in his heart. slt we'1Ⅱgt 试卷7 路州能·人中线美函。下情第3瓦 邓州专酸·八年模克语，下野第4页 One guod way is to keep a recond Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry. A.Hua took the train to Beijing after the training. Lnok at it later and you will find it felt like all the anger inside you go away from your body.Be 且.Hua made her life-e雪nging choice several years, sides,A _When you get angry,you ean talk about it with other peopde and share your prob C.Here is quite a great example to explain action's power. lems with them,such as your friendk,a teacher,ete.Lost,do some eoetrdled breauhingg oe find D.Hua isn't the only one who benefited from the home care service training some physical activities.Doing some housework or exencise helps with feelings of anger E.t Hun made an important decision to free he世nd her fam山y from the poverty(药7》- Anger is a normal feeling.Knowing it and learning to sohe it in a right way are important. 3 39 0 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小道1分，共15分) )31.The writer leads in the topic by 先通读短文，掌耀其大套，然后从AB,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相匠空白处的最针 容粱 A.telling a story 段8hnge线ps C.making a survey D.asking questiones )32.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 rofer to? Jack Evans argued with his neighbor,Ellen Brown.Mrs.Drown had a dog but Jack did not A.being angry like dogs.He wanted Mrs.Brown to give away or 41 her dog but she refumsed.So Jack wanted B.your idea toal如her to court(法超). C.your headache D.healthy body Jack thought."I must talk to a lauyer.but lawyers are 42.If I don't win my camse,I )33.Which can help deal with the feelings of anger according to the text? don't want to 43 money." a Exercising. b.Listerdng to music. Then Jack had an idea.A young lawyer was in the town.He didn't have much wuck."I'll e.Writingg dawn the feelings. d.Doing some cantrolled breathing vhim,“k thought. A.ahe B.abd C.aod D.bed He visited the 44 lawyer in his affice."I need some advice,"he sald "Certainly,"the )34.Which of the following can be put in the A y lawyer said"What is your problem?I am here to belp you."Good.I want to take my neighbor A0 to swim for half a超o证 B.understand others to court However,I will 45 your advice anly if you thaink I will win the cnse 46 my neigh- C.say how you're feeling and why D.eat out bor. )3&.【篇章法构】Whaf's the structure of the passage?(①=Paragragh1) The lawyer was not pleased by this 47.However,he had wry litte work.Here was a A.1L-243 B.①-2-5 C.①2.①45 D.①2④5 4s to harve some. D "All right!1 will do49as用say,“1esl,“I will listen to your problem and give you When it comes to makind big changes in life.at some point the thoughts need to be turned in- se advice." to action.36 Jack told him about the problem.The lawyer 51 carefully.Sometimes he made notes. Ms.Hua.an old housewife,was no different from the rest of her peers()in Tianzhen 52 Jack fnished,the Inwyer sat hack in his chair and said,"You will win your ense.I have no County,n poor area in Shanxi Province.37 She became a home-cure service pronider in Bei- 53 about it..y【ake3 our case to.curt” jing"When I first started the joumey,little did I realize that doing housework and taking care of Jaek stood up and walled tomards the door,"No,thank you,he said."I will not take it to eiderly people.simple tasks that I ed to do for my family for free.would be welcome and help the court." me make abot 50.000 yuan every year in Betjing.Hua said. -Wdye(报)g“the lawyer asked·Y0mus以kep证54. 38 At that time.she heard that Tianzhen Sunshine Yocational Training School offered "I won't win.I did not tell you 55 ense,I told you Mrs.Bromn's,"Jack said. )41.A.support B.proteet C.sell home-care training for free.-I attended the training without thinking twice.I thought it was a D.keep reat chance that enabled people at my age to go outsde,eaming more and leaming moreShe )42.A.expensive 且.mat C.mean D.busy )43.A.make B.raise C.save D.waste said 39 "My frst customer was a grandmother who was badly ill.I took care of her for over )44.A.striet 且.mos C.young D.rich three months,and then I went to another famaly.Now I earn about 50.000 yuan to 6ll,000 yuan ev- )45.A.agree to B.pay for C.write down D.leam frm ery year and in the last three years I have been able to pay off our family debts and decorate our ）46,A.lot 且0m C.against D发 new house,”Hua sai ）47.A.maginntion 且.uggest加n C或ce D.story 40 So far,over 30.000 women frum Tianzhen have been trained in home-care services )锅.A B.tradle C.chance D.decision and have found jobes outsde of their home country. )49.A.nctually B.simply C.mninly D.completely 根据材料内容，从下面五个透明中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳这项，使文章意思通照，内容 )50.A.honest B.friendly C.free D.fury 完整 )51.A.repeated 且.stened C.copied D.guessed 写州专双·人年线美因，下带带5凤 年州专蓝·人年极兔站·请第6面 试卷7 )52.A.Although B.If C.When D.Because AI've heard this story before.I like it very much. )53.A.fear B.idea C.plan D.wony B:73 )54.A.record B.promise C.secret D.time A:I think he is brave.esponsible and selfeas(无，的》. )55.A.my B.your C.her D.our 四，语篇填空(15小是，导小超1分共15分》 日：I agree with you,y the way.why did you eall me last night虹 第一竹阅读短文，从下而方报中这择适当的词并用北正确形式填空，使短文适顺，意思完整 A:Oh,I almost forgot.Have you got any plans for the coming weckend? 每空限填一司，每闻限用一次。 B:Not really.I just want to do something to relax myself.You know,I've been stressed out these days. confident they show from notice be deep fan one type? 16A1”4-A A:How about goirg to Yuntai Mountain with mey 74. On March 6,Douyin published the 2024 Domyin Fomale Corsuner Trend Data Report.It fuund 节 B:S0us84,75 that in the past year,the order of horse-faced skirt()-a 56 of hanfu,the traditional A:lt'smt糕8：0oam.hs,5 aturday at时hame,My father will drive us there. style of clothing-among female ters on Douyin.went up by 84 percent compared to the year be- B:OK.See you then! "I've 57 that there are so man people wearing hoese-faced skirts on the streets now, A:See you. 5我3 nng women to chilrer:it's mbelievable,”said Wang五，23.one of the hanfu5y_ 六，书面表达(2024·黄州放编)(20分) He recalled that when he wore hanfu for the 60 time in 2018 at his coming-of-age cere- 成长的道路上，我们努力改空以揽升白我，假知体是李华，保校英桥广插站正在开限主题为 mony,t 61 still a less common interest even among young people in China.Now,he is 62 “T喻C陶e3ee“(改变让我…》的征文话功。请参考图文信息.积楼投确 wearing it everyuhere.even outside of China. The rise in hanf,specially horse-ced skirts,e0 ects a much63 cultural pride(文化自 要求：1：料全标思： among China's youth than befure.They are not just wearing clthes:They're willing to 2内容积极向上，不少于词： 64 off their culture,cumnecting tradstion with 65 modern lives.Would like to give it a try? 3.文中不得出残真实的人名和校客 56 57, 58 59 60 The Change Made Me (Better/.Improve/.-》 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文根拙讲首要求填空，使烟文薄颗意思完整。样空限填一司。 tak→strong Mary has a good friend,and his name is Mani.He is 66 $-year-old dog in a village in change carelesscareful India.Twice a day,Mani pulls a specinl cart()67 cans of milk on it.He belps hor deliver (all the milk.Every moming 68 every evening,he camries the milk himself from home to What happened? t0可 Who was in the story号 home. Msni used to 69 bomeless.He follows Mary while she carries the mllk.So Mary decides 70 keep Mani and ghve bim a job and a home. It made me... People really like Mani.They sometimes give him food and drinks for his hard work. 0 eling【goe1oknw- 67. 6 70. 五、补全对话(5小通，停小周2令，养0分】 The Change Made Me 根据下面的对话情录，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整 A:Hi.Mike.I called you last night.but you didn't pick up. 71. B:Oh,som.Peter,I was preparing for the English speech contest. A:Are you ready for it? B:Yeah.I've heen expeeting it for a kng time. A:72 B:The tople of my speech is Chinese storles.I'll take Asgfic Cases the Suw as an exumpde. 试卷7 路州专般·人年线英西·下清第7 平州专限·八年模气语，下野第3the street in the city? M:Certainly.Here you are. W:Yes,it's very convenient for me to go somewhere. W:Thanks.I think you should watch the movie.The story 2.M:Science fiction is very fantastic.Where did you buy is probably quite different from that in the book. the book.Dora? M:That's a good idea.I might try to watch it next W:In the bookstore abroad.I paid fifteen yuan for it, week. only half price of the book. 第三节 3.M:Which cartoon star do you like better,Mickey (W)Hi,my name is Sandy.My brother and I went to Mouse or the Monkey King? the countryside last Friday.We went there by train and W:Neither.Sponge Bob is my favorite. arrived at 6 o'clock in the afternoon.My aunt and uncle 4.W:Hi.Li Ming!Have you ever heard of Mo Yan and Tu cook dinner for us.It was so delicious that we ate a lot. Yoyo? On Saturday moring,we went for a walk in the M:Sure,Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature.and mountain.The weather was great and the air was clean. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for medicine. W:That's great. We saw different kinds of flowers along the way.We 5.W:Hi.Frank.We will have a basketball match.Can you went to my uncle's farm after lunch.We fed the chick- come here between eight and ten tomorrow? ens and milked the cows.We were tired but happy.In the M:Sorry,I won't be free until half past ten. evening.my aunt told us some stories while we were 第二节 watching the stars.We retured home on Sunday.We re- 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 ally had a wonderful trip. M:Mom,have you heard today's weather report? 试卷7大情境期末模拟卷 W:Yes.I heard it a moment ago. 参考答案 M:What will the weather be like tomorrow? 一、第一节 W:The radio says it will be rainy. M:What a pity!We can't go for a picnic. 1.W:Your total is 55 yuan,sir. W:Why not practice playing the piano at home if it rains? M:Wait,I thought there was a discount today. M:I'm afraid I like reading better than playing the piano. W:Oh,right!Your final bill is 45 yuan. W:OK.It's good to do some reading on rainy days. M:Perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 2.M:Should I take an umbrella?The forecast said it W:Has the train to Hong Kong arrived yet? might rain. M:It left ten minutes ago.The next one will be in half an W:Look outside!The sun is shining brightly.Don't hour.You can take a bus if you can't wait. worry. W:It's a good idea,but I'd like to take a train because M:But the sky is getting cloudy now. trains are safer. W:Oh,wait,it's starting to rain! M:But I like to take the plane because it's faster. 3.W:How's the Chongqing hot pot here? W:You're right. M:Honestly.it's so spicy that my mouth is on fire! 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 But the flavor is amazing. On June Ist,many children have fun because it is Children's Day.But do you know that it is also the W:So...you like it a lot! World Milk Day?The World Milk Day began on June Ist. M:Exactly！ 2001.People from Germany first started this day. 4.W:Jack.can your brother lend me his bike? On that day.people will know more about milk and M:Sorry,Lucy asked to borrow it yesterday. know why people need milk.Milk is called "the best W:Oh,so Lucy's brother can't use it either? medicine",because it can help people become healthier M:No,Lucy herself will use it. and stronger.It can also help people sleep better if they 5.W:Let's meet at the cafe at 7 pm drink milk before they go to sleep.Scientists say that it M:But it's already 8:30!The cafe closes in 30 mi- is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every nutes. day.But you'd better not drink milk together with choc- W:Oh,no. olate or oranges,or you'll feel sick. 第二节 Do you drink milk every day?Don't forget to cele- 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 brate the World Milk Day next year. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Why do you need extra money this month? W:Have you seen the movie Gone with the Wind?It's M:Christmas is coming.I want to buy gifts for my fami- y so great! M:No,but I have bought the book W:Maybe you can find a part-time job. W:Really?Do you prefer books? M:Good idea!I'll check the job board at school. M:Yes,books allow me to imagine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Have you read it yet? M:The fashion show is tonight!How can we watch it? M:Yes.I have read it twice.It's a good story. W:It's live on Tiktok at 8:30.Want to watch together? W:Could you lend it to me.please?I want to try reading M:Sure！ it. 听下面一段独白，同答第10至第12三个小题 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语下第6页 (W)Hi,I'm Olivia.I need to tell you what happened M:She is in the bookshop.She wants to buy some today with Liu Ying.We planned to buy some school books. things-you know,notebooks and pens for the new W:Use my mobile phone to call her.Ask her to buy some term.On the way to the store,Liu Ying suddenly said. lettuce on her way home.I'll make some hamburgers "Olivia,I'm hungry.Let's buy some bread first!"I re- for you. plied,"No.no.we should finish shopping for school M:OK.Mom things.Remember?"But she kept saying,"Just one piece 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 of bread!It's only 5 yuan!"Of course I refused her re- W:Excuse me,sir.I lost my suitcase in the waiting hall quest.Then she got really angry and shouted."You never M:What's your name,please? care about what I want!Do you even like me as a W:Sun Yang. friend?”I was shocked!“Of course I do！"I said.She M:Could you describe your suitcase.Miss Sun? just walked away...I don't know what to do. W:Sure.It's brown,not very new,but so big. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 M:What did you have inside? M:Susan,did you enjoy the movie last night? W:My ID card and all my money.about fifty dollars. W:No,I stayed at home and studied. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 M:Let's climb the Great Wall this Saturday morning! Ted was a clever and friendly boy.When he was W:Great!Let's walk there.It's only 20 minutes from fourteen,he left school because he lost one of his legs in a traffic accident.He had to go back to his village and my house. 第三节 helped his father on the farm.Ted read a lot of books on farming.And then he started to grow and sell strawber- M)Dear Lisa, ries.After that he got much money and bought a very big I'm glad to have received your letter.Our holiday life has farm.He mainly kept animals on the farm.Ten years lat- changed a lot.Learing and relaxing are still very impor- er,he became the richest farmer in his village.He often tant to us.We often help our parents do housework or helped the poor villagers. farm work.Through that,we realize how hard our par- 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ents work every day.And we can make a habit of work at W:Hi,Jack.I came over to your house at a quarter to the same time.Also,we take an active part in social ac- nine last night.But no one answered the door. tivities as volunteers.Sometimes,we go to the streets to M:I was collecting my old books at that time. do some cleaning or go to the hospital to cheer up the W:Why? sick children.We try our best to help people in need and M:For our school sale next week. make our hometown more beautiful.We find great pleas- W:Oh,I almost forgot about it.I have also got something ure in all these activities. to sell. Best wishes! M:What will you sell? Yours, W:Well,some school things that I no longer use. Li Ming M:Then what will you do with the money? 试卷8大情境期末预测卷 W:I'm not sure.Maybe I'll buy a schoolbag.What's 一、第一节 your plan? 1.M:Oh,no,Mom!I cut myself by accident. M:I'll give the money to the poor children in the coun- W:Let me see.You should put some medicine on it. tryside.They need help. Here,let me help you. W:That's a good idea.I'll do it,too.It's always great to 2.M:Mom.can we help you with some housework? help others. W:Of course you can,Bill.Could you please sweep the M:Yes,I hope we can help more people. floor and take out the rubbish?As for your sister, 第三节 she can fold the clothes. People who are under too much stress can experi- 3.W:Hi.Tony.What a sunny day it is!How about going ence different health problems.It's necessary to come climbing? up with proper ways to lower the stress.Different people M:Sounds good. have different ways.For Tina,the best way to relax is to 4.W:You look tired.Eric.Didn't you sleep well last watch comedies.It brings her lots of fun.After watching night? and laughing aloud,she forgets all her worries.Mary M:Oh.I just helped to clean the park early this morn- thinks talking with her family and friends is the best way ing. to lower the stress.She loves them so much!When Jim- 5.W:Could you please walk the dog.Sam? my is unhappy or upset,he likes listening to music.Music M:Sorry.I can't.I'm doing my homework and I still has the magic to cheer him up.As for Claudia,she choo- have a lot of homework to do. ses to hang out with friends in the neighborhood.Walking 第二节 helps her a lot.Cathy always makes a list.She thinks 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 there is no need to think much about endless tasks.Just W:Jack,where is your sister Lisa? complete them one after another. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语下第7页循”自己的道路，follow符合语境，所以填fol 27.A【解析】文中提到院子里堆满砖块后，“我” low。故选D 觉得“小院没有玩耍的空间了”(the small 55.C【解析】有时父母应该引导孩子，而不是给他 courtyard was left with no room for pla- 们所有，instead of后接动词-ing形式，所以填 yig)。这种因空间被占用而无法自由活动的 giving。故选C。 感受，体现出“难过”(sad)的情绪。其他选项 四、语篇填空 (如hopeful、happy)与语境不特。 56.from 57.were 58.stories 59.went 28.B【解析】“figure out”在上下文中指“我”不 60.quickΦ61.by 62.while 63.happened 理解这些砖块的用途(I couldn't figure out 64.that 65.girl's 66.than 67.will 68.is the usefulness of the things)。结合选项， 69.of70.a “understand”(理解)最贴合语境。若选 五、补全对话 “count"(致数)或“notice”(注意到)，则偏离 71.Where have you been/... 了“不理解”的核心含义。 72.How long did you stay/How long have you 29.D【解析】后文明确说明父亲捡砖块的目的 been there/... 是在院子里建造猪圈(use these things to 73.Sounds great/Good/Great/You are great/... build a square house...drove the pigs into 74.What do you think of these children/How do the small house)。选项D直接对应这一动 you like/... 机。其他选项（如“卖钱”“为他人检”）在文中 75.Yes,I'd love to/Sure/... 均无依据。 六、书面表达 30.C【解析】文章结尾，点明主旨：父亲通过日积 One possible version: 月累的耐心达成目标，作者因此领悟到“无法 The place I want to go most 一天捡够砖块”(can't pick up enough bricks There are so many wonderful places to have a in a day),强调长期坚持的重要性。选项C holiday.This time,the place I want to go most is (罗马非一日建成)与此寓意完全契合。其他 Sanya. 选项(“习惯是第二天性”、“亡羊补牢”、“观鸟 As we all know,Sanya is a good place to relax 识鸣”)与主题无关。 ourselves.It has beautiful sea and clean beaches. C.31.D【解析】第一段通过连续提出四个“Do The weather there makes people comfortable.An- you get angry”的问题引出愤怒这一主题， other reason I want to go there is Sanya's hotel. 因此作者是通过提问引入话题，选项D正确。 Most of the hotels have wonderful condition and 32.A【解析】第二段提到“you may keep it to service.I really want to have a try yourself”,这里的“it”指代前文提到的愤怒情 If I go there,I'll lie in the sunshine and swim 绪(anger),即隐藏的是愤怒本身，选项A正 in the sea.I'll also taste seafood and try some- 确。 thing new.A wonderful holiday,I can't wait! 【解题技巧】代词指代题主要考查学生通过理解文 试卷7大情境期末模拟卷 章来推断该处代词所代表的含义。在答题时，应返 参考答案 回原文找到该代词所在的句子，并且仔细分析和理 一、听力理解 解句子意思。然后，前后搜索，找出离该代词最近 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 BBCCC 11-15 CBCBA 的名词、短语或句子，以之替换该代词，看句子是否 16.relaxing 17.farm 18.volunteers 19.streets 通顺，意义是否合理。 20.hometown 33.C【解析】文章第四段提到处理愤怒的方法 二、阅读理解 包括记录感受（写下来）、与他人沟通（说出感 21~25 CACBC 26~30 DABDC 受)、控制呼吸或进行体力活动（如做家务或 31~35 DACCB 36~40 CEBAD 镀炼)。选项a(锻炼)、c(写下感受)、d(控 A.21.C【解析】文中明确提到，MedicineⅢ是用 制呼吸)均符合，选项C(acd)正确。 于治疗牙痛的药物。 34.C【解析】横线后提到“与他人谈论”，上下 22.A【解析】MedicineⅡ的说明中提到，6岁以 文需要填入与表达感受相关的内容。选项C 下儿童和胃痛患者不宜服用。 “说出你的感受和原因”最贴合，补充了“分享 23.C【解析】MedicineⅢ的服用说明中提到， 问题”的具体方式，因此正确。 每天睡前服用一次。 35.B【解析】文章结构为：①引出主题（第一 24.B【解析】Medicine IV的服用说明中提到， 段)→②愤怒的表现（第二段）→③④处理愤 成年人每次服用4片，每天4次。10岁以下 怒的方法（第三、四段）→⑤总结（第五段）。 儿童服用成人剂量的一半，即每次2片，每天 选项B(①-②-③④-⑤)正确。 4次。因此，7岁的May每天需要服用2片× D.36.C【解析】文章开篇提出“思想需转化为行 4次=8片。 动”的观点，空格后引入华女士的具体案例 25.C【解析】MedicineⅡ，Medicine和Medi- 选项C“这里有一个绝佳例子能说明行动的力 cine IV都需要在睡前服用，因此最好不要忘 量”自然衔接主题与案例，起承上启下作用。 记在睡前服药。其他选项的解析如下：Medi 37.E【解析】前句说“华女士与同龄人无异”，后 cine I可以在医生建议下给6岁以下儿童服 文却描述地成为家政人员并改变命运。选项 用，因此并非所有药物都不适合6岁以下 E通过“But”形成对比转折，强调她“做出重 童。只有MedicineⅡ是每天服用3次，其他 要决定摆脱贫困”，突出其特殊性。 药物的服用次数不同。Medicine IV是用于治 38.B【解析】后文讲述她多年前参加培训的经 疗感冒的药物，因此并非所有药物都不适用于 历。选项B“华女士数年前做出改变人生的选 感冒。 择”引出时间背景，与下文“当时听说培训”形 B.26.D 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第13页 成时间线衔接。 75.When and where shall we meet/... 39.A【解析】前文提到参加培训，后文描述在北 六、书面表达 京的客户经历。选项A“培训后乘火车赴京” One possible version: 明确行动步骤，连接培训与实际工作，体现“思 The Change Made Me Better 想→行动”的转化过程。 My life has changed a lot in the past three 40.D【解析】结尾数据“3万女性受训就业”说 years,and becoming confident is the change that 明群体效应。选项D“华并非唯一受益者”自 makes me better. 然过渡到宏观影响，呼应首段“大改变需行 I used to be shy when I was in Grade 7.I was 动”的主题，体现案例的示范意义。 afraid to talk with others and always felt lonely. 三、完形填空 My mother encouraged me to ask Miss Li,my Eng- 41~45 CADCB 46~50 CBCDA 51~55 BCDBA lish teacher,for help.Miss Li and I had a nice talk 41.C【解析】Jack不喜欢狗，希望邻居处理掉狗。 and she found that I could play basketball well. 句中“give away""意为“送走”，or连接的另一个 With her help,I joined the basketball team in our 动作应为同义词，选项中“sl”(卖掉)最符合语 school and performed quite well in the school 境，表示让邻居将狗送走或卖掉。 sports meeting. 42.A【解析】Jack认为律师费用昂贵(expen- From then on,I have became more confident sive),符合后文“如果输了官司不想浪费钱”的 and outgoing.Now I have many good friends,and 逻辑。 I'm happy with my school life.I'm sure I'll be 43.D【解析】若败诉，Jack不愿“浪费”(waste)金 better and better. 钱，强调对无意义支出的抵触。 试卷8大情境期末预测卷 44.C【解析】镇上有一位“年轻”(young)律师，与 参考答案 后文“案子少”呼应，体现其经验或资源不足。 一、听力理解 45.B【解析】Jack提出“只有律师认为能赢，才会 1-5 CCBCC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BABCB 支付(pay for)建议费用”，体现他对风险的规 16.Relaxes 17.friends 18.listening 19.hang 避 20.list 46.C【解析】“case against someone”是固定搭 配，意为“起诉某人”，符合“对抗邻居”的语境。 二、阅读理解 21~25 CCBDC 26~30 CBCCA 47.B【解析】律师对Jack的“提议”(suggestion) 31~35 DABBA 36~40 CAEDB 不满，因该提议将律师报酬与胜诉绑定 A.21.C 48.C【解析】律师将Jack的需求视为获得工作的 22.C【解析】8月8日属于4月1日-10月31 “机会”(chance),符合他“案子少”的设定。 日区间，票价为60元/人，免费政策3岁以下 49.D【解析】律师承诺“完全按照”(completely) 儿童免费，2岁儿子无需购票。购票人数：父 Jack的要求行事，强调全盘接受条件。 母(2成人×60元)+16岁女儿（无儿童票说 50.A【解析】律师需提供“诚实的”(honest)建议 明，默认全价60元)。总货用：60×2+60=180 以赢得信任，符合职业伦理。 元 51.B【解析】律师“倾听”(listened)Jack的描述， 23.B【解析】材料明确故宫“open on Tuesday 体现其专业态度。 through Sunday”(周二至周日开放)，夏季(4月 52.C【解析】“当”(When)Jack陈述完毕，律师开 1日~10月31日)下午开放至17：00，因此周三下 始分析，表示时间顺序。 午可以参观 53.D【解析】此处为固定表达“have no worry” 24.D【解析】材料明确要求游客“must enter (毫无顾虑)，尽管“doubt'”更常见，但选项限制 the Palace Museum at the South Gate the 下选“wory” Meridian Gate)”(必须从南门/午门进入)，北 54.B【解析】律师要求Jack遵守“承诺”(prom- 门是出口之一。选项D与原文矛盾，其他选 ise),即支付报酬。 项均符合材料提示。 55.A【解析】Jack揭露自己实际描述的是“Ms. 25.C Brown的案情”，而非“我的”(my)案件，形成反 B.26.C【解析】重复这句话是为了强调孩子对父 转。 四、语篇填空 亲的崇拜。每次重复都引入父亲的新特质（勇 敢、强壮、智慧)，逐步塑造出一位充满爱与能 56.type 57.noticed 58.from 59.fans 力的父亲形象。这个重复句作为全诗的核心 60.first 61.was 62.confidently 63.deeper refrain(叠句)，强化了“父亲在孩子眼中是完 64.show 65.their 66.an 67.with 68.and 美的”这一主题。 69.be70.to 27.B【解析】“eat like a horse”是习语，意为 五、补全对话 “食量极大”。诗中用动物比喻（马、鱼、大猩 71.What were you doing/... 程)以playful(俏皮)的方式突出父亲的非凡 72.What's the topic of your speech/What's your 能力。重点在于夸张表达，而非字面意义上的 speech about/. 动物比较 73.What do you think of Kuafu/How do you Like 28.C29.C30.A Kuafu/How do you feel about Kuafu/... C.3L.D【解析】根据第二段中“It was first used 74.Climbing the mountains is a good way to relax to protect wooden objects from water and yourself/Climbing the mountains can help re- insects..”可知，漆最初是用来保护木制品的。 duce your pressure/It is a good way to relax 故选D。 yourself/It can make you relaxed/It's very 32.A【解析】根据“skilled workers still use tra beautiful/... ditional skills to create lacquer fans,keeping 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第14页八年级英语答题卡　 第 1 页　 (共 2 页) ■ 大情境期末预测卷 ■ 八年级英语答题卡 姓　 名 考　 号 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 贴条形码区 缺考标记 考生禁填 缺考考生,由监考老师贴条形码,并 用 2B 铅笔填涂右面的缺考标记 　 填涂样例 正确填涂 　 错误填涂　 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前,考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号,无误后将本人姓名、考号填在答题卡相应的位置。 2. 选择题答案必须用 2B 铅笔规范填涂;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题答题时,必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字水笔书写。 4. 严格在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5. 保持答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 　 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 1. [A][B][C]　 　 　 6. [A][B][C]　 　 　 11. [A][B][C]　 　 　 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. [A][B][C] 7. [A][B][C] 12. [A][B][C] 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. [A][B][C] 8. [A][B][C] 13. [A][B][C] 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. [A][B][C] 9. [A][B][C] 14. [A][B][C] 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. [A][B][C] 10. [A][B][C] 15. [A][B][C] 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 21. [A][B][C][D] 　 26. [A][B][C][D] 　 31. [A][B][C][D] 　 36. [A][B][C][D][E] 22. [A][B][C][D] 27. [A][B][C][D] 32. [A][B][C][D] 37. [A][B][C][D][E] 23. [A][B][C][D] 28. [A][B][C][D] 33. [A][B][C][D] 38. [A][B][C][D][E] 24. [A][B][C][D] 　 29. [A][B][C][D] 　 34. [A][B][C][D] 　 39. [A][B][C][D][E] 25. [A][B][C][D] 30. [A][B][C][D] 35. [A][B][C][D] 40. [A][B][C][D][E] 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 41. [A][B][C][D] 42. [A][B][C][D] 43. [A][B][C][D] 44. [A][B][C][D] 45. [A][B][C][D] 46. [A][B][C][D] 47. [A][B][C][D] 48. [A][B][C][D] 49. [A][B][C][D] 50. [A][B][C][D] 51. [A][B][C][D] 52. [A][B][C][D] 53. [A][B][C][D] 54. [A][B][C][D] 55. [A][B][C][D] ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色边框的答案无效 ■ 八年级英语答题卡　 第 2 页　 (共 2 页) ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色边框的答案无效 ■ 　 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 56. 　 57. 　 58. 　 59. 　 60. 61. 　 62. 　 63. 　 64. 　 65. 66. 　 67. 　 68. 　 69. 　 70. 　 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? 72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? 73. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? 74. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 75. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 　 六、书面表达(20 分) Communication with Our Parents Communication with parents is one of the most important things we have to do during our whole life. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色边框的答案无效 ■