试卷6 郑州市某重点中学2023-2024学年下学期期末考试-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（人教版 郑州专用）

C.31.B 【解析】根据“Fear is often connected would go there and pick a book to read."可 with weakness, and fear is something we 知,此处指的应该是图书馆。故选C。 want toavoid.”可知,人们认为恐惧往往与 47. D 【解析】根据“WhenI went to middle 软弱有关,所以很多人认为恐惧是一个不好 school. I had much homework from Monday to 的东西。故选B Friday.”可知,周一到周五作业多,只能在周末 32.D【解析】根据第三段可知,看恐怖书籍和电 读书。故选D 影对人们很有帮助,因为恐惧让我们的大脑 48. B 【解析】前句“I don't talk to others often" 充满健康的化学物质,这些物质会让我们感 和此句“I'mquiet”构成因果关系,此处表示原 到快乐和兴奋。故选D 因。故选B。 33.B【解析】根据第三段可知,学校组织一些具 49.A 【解析】根据“Books are my friends.”可知. 有挑战性的旅行和体育活动来培养学生的团 此句是说不感觉孤独。故选A。 队精神,而团队精神是需要各成员之间相互 50.D【解析】根据“my own eyes”可知,此句是说 协作的,所以画线部分的含义是“建立联系” 用自己的眼看事情的发生。故选D。 故选B 51. C 【解析】根据"I always lose myself in read- 34.D 【解析】根据“So, learn to love your ing”可知,此句是说陶醉于书中,不注意时间。 fear.”可知,作者建议我们有时要享受健康的 故选C。 恐惧。故选D 52.C 【解析】根据“has improveda lot”可知,此句 35.B【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了恐 是说写作水平提高了很多。故选C。 惧对我们的好处。故选B。 53.B【解析】根据“tomyteacher”可知,此句是说 【解题技巧】本题为主旨大意题,寻找主题句,归 把写好的小说给老师看。故选B。 纳文章大意:重视首段,尾段和每一段段首句、段尾 54.A 【解析】根据“I'm inGrade11now.”可知 句,利用信息词确定主题句。 作者参加的是青少年写作比赛。故选A D. 36. E 【解析】根据“Growing up in...a short 55.D【解析】根据转折连词“but”可知,此句是说 time."以及“Here is some advice for you 空闲时间变少,但会继续读书。故选D。 when you make decisions.”可知,选项E“你 四、语篇填空 应该学会如何做出决定来改善你的生活。”符 56. about 57. different 58. their 59. decided 60. remembering 合语境。故选E 61. carefully 62. mistakes 63. best 64. After 65. believe 37. C 【解析】根据“Learn from examples.”以 66.a 67.as 及“You can learn from them.”可知,选项C 68. because 69. more 70. can “每天你都会遇到不同的人和事情。”符合语 五、补全对话 境。故选C 71. Do you have any plans/... 38. A 【解析】根据“At first, you can make 72. How do you plan to go there/... 73. Sounds great/... small...inlife.”可知,选项A“自己做出决 74. I plan to visit many places there/... 定。”符合语境。故选A。 39. D 【解析】根据“When you want to make a 75. Oh. it must be a pleasant trip/... 六、书面表达 decision, you can talk to your parents or friends.”可知,选项D“他们能够根据你要决 One possible version: 定的方面给出自己的建议。”符合语境。故选 Hello. Grade Nine How time flies! Two years passed in a blink D 40. B 【解析】根据“Don't make choices in Lots of memories left in my head. Looking back.I such a hurry...be too quick.”可知,选项B have gone through either the joy of success or the “很多时候不需要马上就作出选择。”符合语 pains of failure. With our teachers' help, I've 境。故选B。 made great progress. 三、完形填空 The third year of junior high school is about to 41~45 CBDCB 46~50 CDBAD 51~55CCBAD begin. I'm a careless boy. And I always make mis 41. C 【解析】根据“by writers from different”可 takes which can be avoided. I hope it will be a new 知,此句是说读过许多不同国家的作者写的书。 beginning and it gives me a chance to overcome 故选C my shortcomings. As it is said."It is not our abili- 42. B 【解析】根据“they often made me feel ties that show what we truly are. it is our choice." tired”可知,此句是说认为书是无聊的。故选B。 The two-month holiday will also provide me the 43. D 【解析】根据“I got a book named Toy Sto- freedom to think over and make up my mind to do r”可知,此句是说我六岁生日的时候得到一本 it better in the future. And I believe I can do it. 书。故选D。 试卷6郑州市某重点中学下期期末考试 44. C 【解析】根据"Surprisingly,I found it very in- 参考答案 teresting.”可知,此句是说无法拒绝任何有趣的 一、听力理解 1~5CBACB 书。故选C。 6~10CABCA 11~15BBABC 45. B 【解析】根据“I became more interested in 16. brother 17. train 18. 6/six 19. walk reading”可知,此句是说对阅读感兴趣,并开始阅 20. Sunday 读。故选B。 二、阅读理解 21~25BCABC 【知识拓展】give up放弃;takeup开始;lookfor 26~30BBBCA 31~35BCDDB 寻找;prepare for为.....准备。 36~40BDAEC 46.C A. 21. B 【解析】根据“To book Cadbury World 【解析】根据"Every day after school. I tickets, please call 441213936004 or book 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册 第11页 online.”可知,要预订吉百利世界门票,请致 的是沙漠的天气,选项D“晚上沙漠会变得很 电441213936004或在线预订。故选B 冷。”符合语境。故选D。 22. C 【解析】根据"family of 5(no more than 38.A 【解析】根据“The camel is sometimes 2 adults) Book over the phone $ 61. 00"可 called'the ship of the desert'.”可知,此处 知,通过电话预订5口之家(不超过2个成 是对骆驼的描述,选项A“它能够很多天不喝 人)的票价是61.00英榜。故选C。 水。”符合语境。故选A。 23.A 【解析】根据“Senior Citizens(aged 60+) 39. E 【解析】根据"People and animals visit an Book over the phone S 12. 85: Book online oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an $.12.21”可知,61岁的Bob至少需要支付 oasis.”可知,此处介绍绿洲,选项E“一些农 12.21英镑,故选A。 民可以在这种植庄稼。”符合语境。故选E. 24.B 【解析】根据“Students(with ID)”可知 40. C 【解析】根据“Oil was discovered under 参观时需要学生带身份证,故选B。 ... the ArabianGulf.”可知,此处与石油相关。 25. C 【解析】根据“Under 4years Free”可知,4 选项C“石油使该地区的一些国家非常富有。' 岁以下免费。故选C。 符合语境。故选C。 B. 26. B 【解析】根据“One day I went to the ward 三、完形填空 to visit my last patient ... she lived in the 41~45 CBACA 46~50 DDBAD 51~55 ADCDC wardfor several months.”可知,病人长时间 41.C【解析】前文提到有两个人(ateacher和a 居住的地方应该是在病房里。故选B。 doctor),这里表示“两者都”种了同样的植物, 27. B 【解析】根据"She said no and smiled.”可 所以用both。故选C。 知,她笑着说不,可知她笑着拒绝了作者。故 42.B 【解析】根据后文“He didn't always give a 选B。 28.B 【解析】根据“All she wanted me to do lot of attention to them"以及"the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants. He wastolisten.”可知,老人想让作者做的就是 倾听。故选B。 gave a lot of water to his plants”可知.此处说老 师给植物浇一点“水”,所以填water。故选B。 29.C 30. A 【解析】根据“From the story of the old 43.A【解析】前半句说老师不总是很关注植物,后 半句说医生对照顾植物很感兴趣,前后形成转折 lady. I learned that listening to someone's 关系,所以用while。故选A。 story does not cost a lot of money, but it is 44. C 【解析】根据“the doctor was very interested much better than expensive medicine."可 in taking care of his plants”可知,医生把植物 知,从老太太的故事里作者知道,听别人的故 事不花费很多钱,但是它比昂贵的药值钱,就 “照顾”得很好,lookafter有“照顾”之意,且文 章是一般过去时,所以用lookedafter。故选C。 是说倾听就是良药。故选A。 45.A【解析】“duringthenight”是固定短语,意为 【解题技巧】本题考查最佳标题。此类题型需先通 “在夜间”,所以填during。故选A。 读并理解全文,重点关注首尾段。留心文章中反复 46.D【解析】因为医生发现他的植物从根部断裂 出现的与主题有关的名词、动词和形容词,利用核 所以他应该是“惊讶的”,所以填surprised。故 心以及高频词汇确定标题。 选D C.31. B 【解析】根据“Michael started a group 47.D【解析】however表示转折,医生的植物受 called Park Rescue . They also planted 损,而老师的植物却很“健康”,所以填well。故 some flowers and 60 young trees."可知,是 选D 第二段介绍了他们在公园里所做的事情。故 48.B【解析】医生觉得自己“事实上”比老师为植 选B 物做的更多,actually在这里表示程度的递进,所 32. C 【解析】根据“Michael told people what 以填actually。故选B。 they were doing in the park through the 49.A 【解析】医生不明白为什么会出现这样的情 newspaper.”可知,人们通过报纸知道了这个 况,所以问“这怎么可能呢”,possible意为“可能 组织。故选C。 的”,符合语境。故选A 33. D 【解析】根据“We want to make a skate- 50.D 【解析】老师说医生给植物太多关注和水,所 boardingarea.”可知,迈克尔想要建一个滑 以植物不需要努力“工作”去寻找水,workhard 板区。故选D。 “努力工作”,符合文意,故填work。故选D 34.D 51.A【解析】老师只给植物一点水,让它们的根去 35. B 【解析】根据“Michael started agroup “寻找”更多(水分),searchfor有“寻找”之意, called...clean the park.”可知.迈克尔成立了 所以填searchfor。故选A。 一个名为“公园救援”的组织。该组织的志愿 者利用他们的空闲时间打扫公园,可推知他 【知识拓展】searchfor寻找:care for照顾:wait 是一个爱护环境的人。故选B for等待;pay for 为.....付款。 D. 36. B 【解析】根据“Rain may not fall there for 52.D【解析】因为植物的根扎得越来越深,所以它 monthsoryears.”可知,沙漠几个月或者几年 们变得“更强壮”,这里暗含比较,所以用比较级 都可能不下雨。说明沙漠很干旱。选项B“沙 stronger。故选D。 漠是炎热和干旱的地方。”符合语境。故选B。 53. C 【解析】“everything is given to children. 37.D 【解析】根据“During the daytime,the they will not work hard"此句是条件状语从句, temperature may reach 40C even in the 意思是“如果”所有东西都给孩子,他们就不会努 shade.”及“In winter there may even be a 力,所以填If。故选C。 frost in the early morning.”可知,此处描述 54.D【解析】教孩子如何走路,但要让他们“遵 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册 第12页 循”自己的道路,follow符合语境,所以填fol 27.A【解析】文中提到院子里堆满砖块后,“我” low。故选D. 觉得“小院没有玩耍的空间了”(thesmall 55.C【解析】有时父母应该引导孩子,而不是给他 courtyard was left with no room for pla- 们所有,insteadof后接动词-ing形式,所以填 ying)。这种因空间被占用而无法自由活动的 giving。故选C。 感受,体现出“难过”(sad)的情绪。其他选项 四、语篇填空 (如hopeful,happy)与语境不符。 56. from 57. were 58. stories 59. went 28.B 【解析】“figure out”在上下文中指“我”不 60. quickly 61. by 62. while 63. happened 理解这些砖块的用途(Icouldn't figure out 64. that 65. girl's 66. than 67. will 68. is the usefulness of the things)。结合选项 69. of 70. a “understand”(理解)最贴合语境。若选 五、补全对话 “count”(数数)或“notice”(注意到),则偏离 71. Where have you been/.. 了“不理解”的核心含义 72. How long did you stay/How long have you 29.D【解析】后文明确说明父亲捡砖块的目的 been there/.. 是在院子里建造猪圈(use thesethings to 73. Sounds great/Good/Great/You are great/... build a square house... drove the pigs into 74. What do you think of these children/How do the smallhouse)。选项D直接对应这一动 you like/... 机。其他选项(如“卖钱”“为他人捡”)在文中 75. Yes, I'd love to/Sure/.. 均无依据 六、书面表达 30.C【解析】文章结尾点明主旨:父亲通过日积 One possible version: 月累的耐心达成目标,作者因此领悟到“无法 The place I want to go most 一天捡够砖块”(can't pickup enoughbricks There are so many wonderful places to have a inaday),强调长期坚持的重要性。选项C holiday. This time, the place I want to go most is (罗马非一日建成)与此寓意完全契合。其他 Sanya. 选项(“习惯是第二天性”、“亡羊补牢”、“观鸟 As we all know. Sanya is a good place to relax 识鸣”)与主题无关。 ourselves. It has beautiful sea and clean beaches. C.31.D 【解析】第一段通过连续提出四个“Do The weather there makes people comfortable. An you get angry...”的问题引出愤怒这一主题, other reason I want to go there is Sanya's hotel. 因此作者是通过提问引入话题,选项D正确。 Most of the hotels have wonderful condition and 32.A 【解析】第二段提到“you may keep it to service. I really want to have a try. yourself”,这里的“it”指代前文提到的愤怒情 If I go there. I' ll lie in the sunshine and swim 绪(anger),即隐藏的是愤怒本身,选项A正 in the sea. I' ll also taste seafood and try some- 确。 thing new. A wonderful holiday, I can't wait! 【解题技巧】代词指代题主要考查学生通过理解文 试卷7大情境期末模拟卷 章来推断该处代词所代表的含义。在答题时,应返 参考答案 回原文找到该代词所在的句子,并且仔细分析和理 一、听力理解 解句子意思。然后,前后搜索,找出离该代词最近 1~5BBAAC 6~10BBCCC 11~15CBCBA 的名词、短语或句子,以之替换该代词,看句子是否 16. relaxing { 17. farm 18. volunteers 19. streets 通顺,意义是否合理。 20. hometown 33.C【解析】文章第四段提到处理愤怒的方法 二、阅读理解 包括记录感受(写下来)、与他人沟通(说出感 21~25CACBC 26~30DABDC 受)、控制呼吸或进行体力活动(如做家务或 31~35DACCB 36~40CEBAD 锻炼)。选项a(锻炼)、c(写下感受)、d(控 A.21.C 【解析】文中明确提到.Medicine III是用 制呼吸)均符合,选项C(acd)正确。 于治疗牙痛的药物。 34.C【解析】横线后提到“与他人谈论”,上下 22.A 【解析】Medicine II的说明中提到,6岁以 文需要填入与表达感受相关的内容。选项C 下儿童和胃痛患者不宜服用 “说出你的感受和原因”最贴合,补充了“分享 23.C 【解析】Medicine III的服用说明中提到. 问题”的具体方式,因此正确。 每天睡前服用一次。 35.B【解析】文章结构为:①引出主题(第一 24.B 【解析】MedicineIV的服用说明中提到 段)→②愤怒的表现(第二段)→③④处理愤 成年人每次服用4片,每天4次。10岁以下 怒的方法(第三、四段)→总结(第五段)。 儿童服用成人剂量的一半,即每次2片,每天 选项B(①-②-③④-)正确。 4次。因此,7岁的Mary每天需要服用2片x D.36.C 【解析】文章开篇提出“思想需转化为行 4次=8片 动”的观点,空格后引入华女士的具体案例。 25. C 【解析】Medicine II.Medicine III 和Medi- 选项C“这里有一个绝佳例子能说明行动的力 cineIV都需要在睡前服用,因此最好不要忘 量”自然衔接主题与案例,起承上启下作用 记在睡前服药。其他选项的解析如下:Medi- 37.E【解析】前句说“华女士与同龄人无异”,后 cineI可以在医生建议下给6岁以下儿童服 文却描述她成为家政人员并改变命运。选项 用,因此并非所有药物都不适合6岁以下儿 E通过“But”形成对比转折,强调她“做出重 童。只有MedicineII是每天服用3次,其他 要决定摆脱贫困”,突出其特殊性 药物的服用次数不同。MedicineIV是用于治 38.B 【解析】后文讲述她多年前参加培训的经 疗感冒的药物,因此并非所有药物都不适用于 感冒。 历。选项B“华女士数年前做出改变人生的选 择”引出时间背景,与下文“当时听说培训”形 B.26.D 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册 第13页()12.How much milk should people drink every day according to acientiss? 郑州专板·ZCR 八年级英语·下胡 A.One cup. B.Two cups. C.Three cupe. 郑州市某重点中学下期期末考试 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小通 ()13.What does the girl think of the movie? (根据最新银材及量新中考值息编写) A.Great. B.Bortng. C.Duffcult 温言提示：本试《其8页，六大延，课分10分，考议时可10分钟。 ()14.Honw many times has the boy rend the book? 一、听力理解(2如小规，赛小湖1分，头20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中乐给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. :甲答案。每段对活读两遍。 )15.When might the boy watch the mowie? ( )1.What are the speakers talking about? A.This evening!. B.This weekend. C.Nex是wtek A.The city. B.The robot. C.The motorbike. 第三节所下雀一黄短文。请用你所所到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单同，每空限填一闻。塑文 )2.What's the price of the book? 读两谢， A.607n 我.30yan C.15 yuan. Information sheet 》&hich cartoon star does the girl like be城？ Whe Sandy and her 16. A.The Sponge Bob. B.Pkachu. C.Mickey Mouse. How y17 )4.Who won the Nobel Prize for medicine? Arrive time Ar 18. o'clock on the Friday aftoroon. A.Yang Zhenning. B.Mo Yan. C.Tu Yoyo. Activiry We went for a 19. in the mountaln. )5.Hon long!will the baskethall match last about? Return time We retumed home on 20. A.About one hour. B.About two hours. C.About three hours 第二节所下图几2对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从想中所给的AB、C三个选 二，阅滨理解(20小避，◆小题2分，关40分) 项中选出最什答鉴。转段对话或独白读两询。 阅读下面四前诗言材料，然后按文后要求做邀， 听下而一段对话，同容第6至第7两个小题 )6.What will the weather be like tomorrow? Teket must be pre-booked hefore coming to Cadbury World To hook Cadbury World tiekets, A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. please call 441213936004 or book online. )7.What will the boy probably do tomorrow? Ticket options Bookk over the phone Book online A.Rend books. B.Play games. C.Have a picnic. Adults &17.00 &1615 听下面一段对话，曰答第8至第9两个个题， Children age 4-25 years 812.50 ￡11.88 )8.How long does the woman have to wait? Family of 4 no more than 2 adults s51.00 548.44 A.10mdn减rs B.30 minutes. C.40 mirmtes. Family of 5 no more than 2 adults s61.00 557.95 》.ere are the two speaker? 5 enior Citizens(e60）】 512.5 A.At a buss stop B.At an airport. 51221 C.At a train starion Students（with ID) ￡12.21 91221 所下面一段鞋白，回答第10至第12三个小题 )10.When is the World Milk Day? Under 4 years Free Free A.On June Ist. B.On June 218t. C.On Jaly Ist 假据材料内容选择最任答案。 )11.What is mllk ealled in the passage? )21.How many ways are there to pre-book Cadbury World tickets? A.The best gift. B.The best medicine. C.The best drink. A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 那州专版·人年候美西·下滑意1瓦 年州专面·八甲做美娇·下卧第2到 试卷6 )22.How mach should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pary if they book the tickets over （)28.们nat the old lady wanted the wri成erto3ws the phone? A.to talk wich her B.to listen to her A357.95, B.至51.W C.561.0. D,54探44 C.to talk wich her son D.to visit her ofen )23.Bob is 61 years old How much should he pay for a ticket at least? )29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the psssage? A.金12.21. B.&12.85. C.星16.15. D.g1212. A.The writer is a doctor. )24.What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World? B.The old lady lived in the hospiral for a long time. A.To go with their parents. B.To bring their ID cards. C.The old lady wasn't willing to talk to the writer. C.To wear their unifors. D.To bring their schoolbag. D.The old lady's son visitod her years ngo. )25.Who can go to Cadbury World for free? )30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Senior citizeres B.Students. A.Listening Is Good Medicine C.Kids under 4. D.Sude暖swh①. B.Listening to Your Patients Carefully C.Makcing Friends with Your Patients B D.Help People in Need I am a doctor and I work in a local bospital Pease allow me to tell you a story happening to C one of my patlents. A short time ato,a park in Sehvood.Engdand looloed terrible.The lake water was dirty,the One day I went to the ward to visit my last patient.She was an oll lady and she lived in the seats were broken and the place was fall of rubbish(). ard for several months.I wanted to tell her about her illness.But she stopped me."Sit down. doctor.Please sit down and Isten to me." But now the park looks qite different.thanks to Michsel Chambens,a 16-year-ol student. Afer I sat down.she began to tell me something about her only son.He lived near her Michael started cadPark Bescue.Yolunteers of the goupused their free time to clean the park.They took away the rubbish and started ceaning the lake.They fixed a lot of the seats house,but he hadn't visited her for five years.She believed that this was the main reason for her and bought some new tables.They also planted some flowers and 60 young trees health problems.After hearing her story,I asked if there was anything else I could do for her.She Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper.In six months, said no and smiled.All she wanted me to do was to lsten. about 120 more people joined Park Reseue.The group also organized concerts and ralsed money Each story is different.Some are true;others are not.But it doesn't matter.The most impor in the street.With these activities and with the belp of some warm-hearted people,they have tnt thing b that her stories are heard. raised over￡4,000 From the story of the old lady,I leamed that listening to someone's stories does not cost a "Birds start to come back to the park.The long-closed restaurant is going to open soon and lot of money,but it is much better than expensive medicine. that will be great.The park is becoming a place that people can enjay,"Michael says."But we 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 still have more work to do.We want to make a skate-boarding area《脊板区).And卫ow we need )26.What does the underlined word "ward"mean in Chinese? some advice about cleaning the lake. 入平术室 B病房 C急诊室 D,候途室 If you want to work with Park Rescue,call Michael at 01623449280 on weekdayys or e-mail )27.When the writer asked if there was snything else he could do for the oll lady.what did hima过aw4 bigfiak.co.uk she do 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A.She asked the writer to get out of the ward. )31.We can leamn about what Park Rescue did in the park from B.She refused his help and smiled at the writer. A.Pp南【 B.Paragoraph 2 C,Pa0南3 D.Paragraph 4 C.She accepted his hel中. )32.More people got to know Park Rescue through D.She refused to help the writer. A.the Internet B.the radio C.the neespaper D.the TV 试卷6 军州饭·八年饺类语·下滑第3红 群州专板·人每级黄语。下零第4夏 )33.Whiich of the following does Michael want to do? D.At nighe deserts can become very cold. A.To raise another S 4.000. B.To open a new restaurant E.Some farmers are able to grow crope here. C.To organize more concerts. D.To make a slate-boarding area. 36 37. 3 39. )34.If Emma wants to join Park Rescue.she needs to 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A.meet Mtichael in the park 先通读领文，拿捉其大意，然后从A.B、C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 B.call Michael o角eekends 答案。 C.give away some money to the park Ten years ago when I lived in my hometown,there were two people living next to each oth- D.e-mall Michnel at purereseue biglink.co.ik er.Cne of them was a tencher and the other was a doctor.41 of them planted the samse ldind )35.What can we know about Michael of plant in thetr gnrdens. A.He loves sknte-boarding. B.He cares for the enviroement. The teacher gave a little42_to恤pnts.edi血't always give a lot of attention(注意 C.He started the gruup six months ago. D.le needs advice about raisingg money. )to them,43 the doctor was very interested in taking care of his plants.He gave a lot of D water to his plants and he 44 them very well. There are many deserts on the earth.And the following are some facts you may find interest One day,a storm started suddenly 45 the night.The next morning.the doctor was 眼 桥because he found that his plants split off(分离)from the roots(银).However,.the teach What are deserts like er's plants were very 47 36 Rain may not fall there for months or years.Deserts can also be very windy places. The doctor went to ask the teacher,"We boch gerew the same plants together.I 48 did The wind can change the shape of the deserts It moves sand around from place to place.Temper- more for m plants than wht youddfo yours However.my pantsitofrom the roots while ures the desert can change very often During the daytime,the temperature y reach 40 ours didn't.How is that4我李" even in the shade.37 In winter there may even be a frost()in the early moming. The teacher smiled and snid."You gave your plants too much attention and water.Because of 1iin吧in the desert that they didn't need to 50 hard to look for water.You made everything easy for them.I only The camel is someims called“the shlp of the desert“,l北tores food in ts hump(驼蠊). gave my plants just a lttle water and let their roots 51 more.So their roots went deeper and 38 It has large feet which help it nat to fiall into the sot sand.Its long wyelashes()keep deeper,which muade them 52." out the sand during sandstorms Parenting(养育》iss like taking care of plants.s3 everything is动en to chaldren,they wil An oasis()is an area of the desert where water may be found.The water may be in not work hard.Teach them how to wal收，but Jet them54hc中own path(道》-Sometimes pools or under the ground.People and anmals visit an oasis for water and food Plants grow at an parents should guide them in过ead of 55 them a山. oasis.19 )41.A.None B.All C.Boch D.Neither The Arabiun Desert ( ）42.A.ir B.water C.smoke D.soil The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf.Oil was discovered under )43.A.while B.unless C.50 D.or parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.4 Much of the money has been spers building )44.A.took off B.ot throu动 C.looked after D.dropped by fine cities with lovely parks and lakes,and people live a comfortable life there. )45.A.dharing B.among C.into D.frum 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内客 )6.A.m0s B.clever C.proud D.surprised 完整。 )47.A.rich B.dry C.bad D.well A,I其C的f0gay8 hout water. )4级.A.nerv0y B,中 C.recently D.thankfully B.Deserts can be hot and dry places. )49.A.poesble B.interesting C.popular D.terrible C.This oil has made some countries in the area very rich )50.A.loam B.save C.rolax D.work 塔州专版·人年缓美西·下滑意5页 年州专面·八甲做美娇·下卧第6页 试卷6 》5.A.search for B.care for C.wait for D.pay for In 70 word,we should save time.We shouldn't leave today's work for tomorrow. ( 》52.人w0e B.happier C.weaker D.stronger Remember:We have no time to lose. )53.A.Through B.Before C.If D.Until 67. 68 69 70. )54.A.protect B.accept C D.follon 五，补全对话(5小题章小避2分，养0分)】 ()55.A.teaching B.pushing C.giving D.refusing 根据下而的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 四.请篇填空(15小通，年小则1分，共15分) A:Hello,Mike!I haven't seen you for a long time. 第-一节阅读复文，从下面方根中选择适当的闻并用其正确形式筑空，使复文薄顺，意思完整。 71 每空限填一可，每词限用一次 B:I've been to a mountain village. A:72. story from went girl quick be by hppen while that B:For a week. When you see qulte a beauriful girt on the street,which word will you use to deseribe the A:So long?What did you do there? beauty of her?In Chinese,we may use these Chinese sayings as Chenyhoyanor Biyuerukua. B:Our school organized a volunteer activity there.We gave some money and school things away However,do you know where the sayings are 56 to the children there. In Chinese ancient history,there 57 four well-known beauties named Xishi.Wang Zhao- A:73 Dd you do anything interesting else? Jun,Deaochan and Yang Yuhuan.Here are two 58 about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun. B:Yeah.We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.One day,she 59 to a river to wash silk A:Get！74 with her friends.Some fish were swimming in the elear water.When the fish saw Xishi.they B:Thouh they live s hsrd life.they study very hard. swam down to the bottom of the water 60.The fish were shocked 61 the beauty of Xishi A:What great chaldren!I also want to help them. and felt embarras9edK害着的)of themsselves B:Next weekend.we are going to another vtllage.Would you like to come? Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han Dymasty.The king of Ian wanted to send her to the king A,75 of the enemy country as a in.A few days later.62 Wang was on the way with a group of 六、书面表达（类2D分） guards.something interesting 63.There was a wild goose fhying above the head of Wang Zha 生括中不只有眼前的试卷和作业，还有诗和远方。暑银快到了，条们校刊的英文栏目正在在集 ojun.It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang 64 it even forgot to flap wings.Then it fell The place I wur赋to和m”璃件，请你投稿吧！ down heavily into the forest. 可作内客：1，你最组去的地方是爆里： owaday8,T465 beaty s overwhelming无法抗拒的)，we can8gs动e is the one th:at 2.你为什么想去这个地力： "can make the fish sink and the wild goose fall". 3,你打算在率里做些什么 56 57 58. 59. 60 写作要求山，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名字：2同数要求0左右： 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. The place I want to go most 第二节阁读炬文，根据语算要镇空，使短文通顺.意园完整。每空限填一词。 Someone says,"Tme is money.But I think time is more important 66 money.Why? Because when money is spent,we can get it back.However,when time is loet.it 67 never retm(返国).Thds_why we mu'ts2 ste time.Even a second is very import此.We should make full use of our time to do something usefil. But it is a pity that mang people dan't know the lmportance 69 time.They spend their limited time smoking.drinking and playing cards They dom't know that wasting time means wasting some of their own lives. 试卷6 军州饭·八年饺类语·下滑第7红 军州专板·人每级黄语。下票第8凤May Ist.And on May 2nd,he went to the Bird's Nest. W,:She asked me the way to the City Library. M:Sounds great.What about you?Did you go to the W,Have you ever been to the library? Bird's Nest too? W,:I have been there many times.I told her how to get W:Yes,I did.But I didn't enter it.Because we didn't there. book the visiting time in advance.so we could only W,How nice you are! look at it from the outside. 听下面一段对话.回答第8至第9两个小题 M:That's a pity.But there are still many other interest- M:What's wrong.Helen?You look a little worried. ing places in Beijing.Maybe you can visit them next W:I am a little fatter these days. time. M:I don't think so. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题 W:But I can't put my favourite skirt on.How can I lose some weight? Hello,everyone.Today I want to talk about my friend Sally and her love for reading.Sally's favorite kind M:Don't worry.You can eat less chocolate and take more exercise.I think you will be thinner soon. of books is about science.She is really interested in how W:Maybe you are right. things work and new scientific discoveries.So far,she 听下面一段独白.回答第10至第12三个小题 has read 80 books.That's quite a lot!To satisfy her (W)My name is Mona.The biggest change in my life reading hobby.she goes to the library twice a week.She is that I have fallen in love with reading.As far as I spends hours there,exploring different science books know,when I was a small kid,my mother forced me to and learning new knowledge.Reading has really opened read.Even though I didn't enjoy reading at all.As time up a new world for Sally. goes by.I got to know the importance of reading.I began 第三节 to love it.Reading can help me achieve my dreams suc- According to a study,the kids who read for half an cessfully.It is also the best way to pass my free time.But hour or more daily take up less than 20%of students.and now many students spend more time playing games on about 50%of students read less than 15 minutes. computers or mobile phones.A research shows 1/4 of Then how can we read more?The following ways the middle school students play games more than 5 hours may help us develop good reading habits.Make a list of every day.I think it's bad for their eyes,study and books we want to read.It will be easier to keep our read- health.They must stop playing games to protect their ing habit if we have plenty of interesting books to read. eyes. We can also join a reading club.Being a part of a reading 听下面一段对话.回答第13至第15三个小题 group encourages us to read more.Besides,we can share W:Good moring.Can I help you,please? what we are reading with our friends.It could be really M:I want to buy a pair of trousers. W:What size do you want? fun.Once we start,stick to it and we are sure to get good M:Size L please. results. W:What about this pair? 试卷5郑州市新郑市下学期质量评价试卷 M:Sorry,I don't like black.Have you got any other col- 听力材料 0s? 一、第一节 W:Other colors?We've also got blue,brown,and white 1.W:It's very cold today,isn't it? ones. M:Yes,it is.And the weather report says the tempera- M:Can I have a look at the brown trousers? ture will be -4C tomorrow. W:Certainly. 2.M:Hi,Julia.Do you and Alice like science? M:How much does each pair cost? W:Yes.of course.It's very interesting.But Tom learns W:$46. it best in our class. M:It's a little expensive.Can it be a little cheaper?What 3.M:I called you last night,but no one answered the about 40?Then I'll take it. W.OK. phone.Were you out? 第三节 W:Sorry.I was listening to my music in my bedroom On Sunday moring,Mr.Smith was reading a news- all the time. paper in the living room when a football hit the window 4.W:How long have you been a driver.Joe? and broke it.He quickly went out of the house and saw M:I am 27 now,about 10 years ago,I began to drive. two boys running away.Mrs.Smith came out of the 5.W:Will you be free this afteroon? kitchen when she heard the noise.She was cooking M:Sorry,I'm afraid not.What's up? breakfast for the family.Andy was still sleeping in bed, W:I've got two concert tickets. and the noise woke her up.Andrew was dressing himself M:Oh.I'd love to go.But I still have a lot of work. in his bedroom when he heard the noise.He left her 第二节 room quickly and went into the living room.There he 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 found his parents talking beside the broken window. W,Have you ever spoken to a foreigner,Mary? 试卷6郑州市某重点中学下期期未考试 W,:Yes,the day before yesterday.While I was waiting for 听力材料 the No.5 bus,I met an American girl. 一、第一节 W,Why did she talk to you? 1.M:Hi,Mary.Have you ever ridden the motorbike on 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语下第5页 the street in the city? M:Certainly.Here you are. W:Yes,it's very convenient for me to go somewhere. W:Thanks.I think you should watch the movie.The story 2.M:Science fiction is very fantastic.Where did you buy is probably quite different from that in the book. the book.Dora? M:That's a good idea.I might try to watch it next W:In the bookstore abroad.I paid fifteen yuan for it, week. only half price of the book. 第三节 3.M:Which cartoon star do you like better,Mickey (W)Hi,my name is Sandy.My brother and I went to Mouse or the Monkey King? the countryside last Friday.We went there by train and W:Neither.Sponge Bob is my favorite. arrived at 6 o'clock in the afternoon.My aunt and uncle 4.W:Hi.Li Ming!Have you ever heard of Mo Yan and Tu cook dinner for us.It was so delicious that we ate a lot. Yoyo? On Saturday moring,we went for a walk in the M:Sure,Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature.and mountain.The weather was great and the air was clean. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for medicine. W:That's great. We saw different kinds of flowers along the way.We 5.W:Hi.Frank.We will have a basketball match.Can you went to my uncle's farm after lunch.We fed the chick- come here between eight and ten tomorrow? ens and milked the cows.We were tired but happy.In the M:Sorry,I won't be free until half past ten. evening.my aunt told us some stories while we were 第二节 watching the stars.We retured home on Sunday.We re- 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 ally had a wonderful trip. M:Mom,have you heard today's weather report? 试卷7大情境期末模拟卷 W:Yes.I heard it a moment ago. 参考答案 M:What will the weather be like tomorrow? 一、第一节 W:The radio says it will be rainy. M:What a pity!We can't go for a picnic. 1.W:Your total is 55 yuan,sir. W:Why not practice playing the piano at home if it rains? M:Wait,I thought there was a discount today. M:I'm afraid I like reading better than playing the piano. W:Oh,right!Your final bill is 45 yuan. W:OK.It's good to do some reading on rainy days. M:Perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 2.M:Should I take an umbrella?The forecast said it W:Has the train to Hong Kong arrived yet? might rain. M:It left ten minutes ago.The next one will be in half an W:Look outside!The sun is shining brightly.Don't hour.You can take a bus if you can't wait. worry. W:It's a good idea,but I'd like to take a train because M:But the sky is getting cloudy now. trains are safer. W:Oh,wait,it's starting to rain! M:But I like to take the plane because it's faster. 3.W:How's the Chongqing hot pot here? W:You're right. M:Honestly.it's so spicy that my mouth is on fire! 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 But the flavor is amazing. On June Ist,many children have fun because it is Children's Day.But do you know that it is also the W:So...you like it a lot! World Milk Day?The World Milk Day began on June Ist. M:Exactly！ 2001.People from Germany first started this day. 4.W:Jack.can your brother lend me his bike? On that day.people will know more about milk and M:Sorry,Lucy asked to borrow it yesterday. know why people need milk.Milk is called "the best W:Oh,so Lucy's brother can't use it either? medicine",because it can help people become healthier M:No,Lucy herself will use it. and stronger.It can also help people sleep better if they 5.W:Let's meet at the cafe at 7 pm drink milk before they go to sleep.Scientists say that it M:But it's already 8:30!The cafe closes in 30 mi- is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every nutes. day.But you'd better not drink milk together with choc- W:Oh,no. olate or oranges,or you'll feel sick. 第二节 Do you drink milk every day?Don't forget to cele- 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 brate the World Milk Day next year. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Why do you need extra money this month? W:Have you seen the movie Gone with the Wind?It's M:Christmas is coming.I want to buy gifts for my fami- y so great! M:No,but I have bought the book W:Maybe you can find a part-time job. W:Really?Do you prefer books? M:Good idea!I'll check the job board at school. M:Yes,books allow me to imagine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Have you read it yet? M:The fashion show is tonight!How can we watch it? M:Yes.I have read it twice.It's a good story. W:It's live on Tiktok at 8:30.Want to watch together? W:Could you lend it to me.please?I want to try reading M:Sure！ it. 听下面一段独白，同答第10至第12三个小题 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语下第6页