试卷2 郑州市二七区2023-2024学年下学期-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（人教版 郑州专用）

听下面一段对话，回答第13量第15三个小题 郑州专援·ZCR 八年级英语·下期 )13.Who is probably Lisa to Tomn? A.Tom's mother. B.Tom's sister. C.Tom's friend. 郑州市二七区下学期期末调研 )14.What does Lisa want to do before helping Tom? A.Finish her homnewark.B.Sweep the floor. C.Watch a show on TV. 《根据量新酸材及量餐中植直修打引 )15.How many chores will Lisa doy 注意率项：本成卷共8面，六个大随，离命12的分，考仪时间90分钟。 A.Three. B.Two. C.One 一、听力理解(20小观，停小期1分，头20分》 第三节听下而一萄短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中历缺单可，每空仅填一词。短文读 第一节所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从愿中所给的A,B,C三个这项中选出最佳 两通。 图答案。每段对话读两谪 Starlight Town )1.How does John usunlly spend his weeloends? ●He was born there A.He reads boolos. B.He plays with friends. ●He first lived in the16, of the town with his parents. C.He goes out and takes pictures. Past There were many shops.restarants,schools,17. factory )2.Why doesn't Sandy look good? and an old clnema. A.Hecause she is ill B.Because she is tired C.Becsuse she is cold. )3.What was Danid's favorite toy when he was a child? ●The old cinema has I8. to a big park. A.A model car. BAto可pndh C.A teddy bear. than the old one Now ●The post of面ce has become I9. )4.What are the speakers talking ahout? ●et shope hanve moved into a big su年ermarket. A.Their summer vacation plans. B.Their school sports. ●Ab0N420. thousand people live in the town. C.Their weekend sports. 二、阅读理解（如小题.每小题2分，共40分） )5.Where Is their schood going to hold the activity? 阅读下面四慎语言材料，然后按文后要求做邀。 A.In the school hall. B.At the park. C.In the neighborhood. A 第二节所下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或熟白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB,C三个 Wekome to Our Beok Fair(展觉会)l 透项中选出最住答案。每段对话或珠白读两道， Diseover Exciting Worlds in Famous Books! 听下面一段对话，同答第6至第7两个小题 Amazing storles are waiting for you!Qinxue Hookstore is having a book fnir this )6.What are the speakers talking about? month,with lots of great books at special prices!Here are two exnmples of them. A.A book. 且.Ame C.A TV show. Come and see! )7.Whst does the boy think of Jim Hawkins? Alice in Wonderfand by Lewis Carroll A.He is interesting. B.He is brave and smart.C.He is handsome. ice:￥18 Discount(新扣)：2%o 听下而一段对话.回容第8至第10三个小题。 Wha's it abou?A销named Allce falls down a rab比t hole and )8.Where was Max during the storm? finds herself in a magieal world!She meets talldng animals,eats A.[ews进hoe B.He was at the store. C.He was on the way home. strange food,and has mangy adventures(). )9.What did Emma do when it started raining? Why you should read it?This book is full of imaginstion and fum! A.She went outaide. B.She cooloed dinner. C.She did her homework. You've the funny characters and the crazy things that happen. )10.How did Max keep hiss things dry? Limle Women by Louisa May Aleott A.He put his coat over them. B.He covered them with an umbretla. Hce:￥15Dcot:I5%ot C.He put them in the store. 听下血一段鞋白，目答第1山至第12两个小题 What's it about?Meet the March sisters-Meg,Jo,Beth,and Amy.This book tells the story of their lives as they grow up during difficult times. )11.How does the speaker feel? Why should yo read it?This heartwarming story shows the importance of family A.Happy. 我.Terrible C.Excited and friends.You'l leam about their challenes and how they help each other. )12.What does the speaker's sister advise? A.To forget about the fight B.To write a letter to explain. Come visit our book fair and start your own reading ndventure!Sale ends on July C.To say somry face to face. 5th,so hurry and don't miss out! 那州专版·人年候美西·下滑意1瓦 年州专面·八甲做美娇·下卧第2到 试卷2 根据材料内容选绿最住答案。 B.To sell toys and make money. ()21.Who is the writer of the book Lirile Women? C.To give toys to children in need A.Lewis Carroll. B.Loulsa May Alcott. D.To exchange(交核}toys with each ot心her C.Qirxue Bookstore D.The March sisters. （)2这y could血't Lily sleep the night before the toy drive? )22.What is the main theme of Little Woween? A.She was excited to give awny her togs. A.Adventure and danger. B.Safety and protection. B.She was worried she wouldn't have arg toys feft C.Family and love. D.Dreams and hope. C.She kept thinking about children who needed toys. 》23.How moch is Atiee in Worderlaxd after the在scount? D.She was happy to see her friends at school AV12.75. B￥15. C￥18. D.￥14.4 )29.Hom did Lily feel when she saw the little girl holding her teddy bear? )24.When does the book fair end A.Happy and warm. B.Sad and angry. A.On July 4th. B.On July 5th C.On Aueust 5th. D.On August 4th. C.Excitnd but sorry. D.Nervous and seared. )25.What is the main purpose of this passage? )30.What is the main ides of the pissage? A.To introduce two now boolo. B.To tell a story about Allce. A.It is important to have many toys. B.Christmas is a time for gving. C.To adhvertise(做广告)a book fa山. D.To explain how to buy books. C.Teddy bears are special toys D.Giving to others can bring joy B Laly loved her old teddy bear.She'd had him since she was a baby.He was brown and fuffy, Have you ever woodered what life was like in ancient time?At the history museum,you can with one ear looking a bit different.But to Laly,he wass perfect. truvel back in time and discover()the stories of our past!Histary museums are full of inter. One day.Laly's class was having a toy drive for ehildren who didn't hawe many toys.Laly esting objeets and exhihits()that help us understand how people lived,worloed,and played knew she should donate a toy,but when she looked at all her toys,she loept coming back to her in diferent times teddy bear. “Tcn"t give him away,"ly thouht.“ie's too special” Imagine seeing real clothes wor by people hundreds of years ago!You can also find tools That night.Lily couldn't sleep.She kept thinking about the children who wouidn't have they used for farming,building,and cooking.Looking at old fummiture()and dishes belps us many togs.She lmgined a litte girl feeling snd and lonely on Christmns moring picture their homes and daily lives.The museum also has photoes and paintings that show us im ly looled at her ted女bear sitting on her bedside table..She hugged(搁抱)h山n tightly.“I portant events and famous people from history. kve you,"she said gently."But maybe another little girl needs you more than I do." Many history mseu have special exhibits about different toples.You might find an exhib The next momning.Lily put her teddy bear in a box with some other toys.She even added her ahout the history of our city,showing how it has changed over time.Or you might leam abou a favorite book.At school.she saw all the toys the other children brought.She felt a little sad.but aosw(橇争)6 r a great leader from the pst also happy knowing she was doing something good Museums ane not just for lookin!Many bave special exhibits where you can touch thins. A few weeks later,Laly's class visited the children who got the toys.Lily saw a little girl hold listen to sounds,or even try on clothes from the past.You might leam how to write with a quil( ing her teddy bear,smiing and hing him tightly. E)pen or play a game from long ago. Lily's heart felt warm.She missed her teddy bear,but when she saw the little gidl so happy. Visiting the history museum isa fan and educntional experience for people of all agesIt's a she realized theat giving something special can bring even more joy than keeping it for herself. great way to leam about our past,understand our present,and imagine our futare.So next time Sometimes,the best gifts are the ones we give awag you have free time,why not take a trip to the history muserm and explore (the amaxing 根据材料内容遗择最住答案 world of history! )26.What does the underlined word"donate"mean? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A电即 B.give away C尔e D.give back )31.What CAN'T you find in a history museum? )27.Who did Lily's class have a toy drive? A.Ancient clothes B.Anctent tools A.To celebrate Christmas. C.Ancient dishes D.Ancient buildings. 试卷2 军州饭·八年饺类语·下滑第3红 群州专板·人年级黄语。下零第4夏 )32.How does the museum help us learn sbout the past? "There's a baby deer in the backyard Cam we feed it?"Sarah ran for the bowl of fruit and A.With boolss. B.Through games. took a(n)41 C.With objects and exhibits. D.Through classes. Her mom met her in the kitchen."Sarah.that's not really a good idea.That deer lives in the )33.What might you do at a special exhibit? wild." A.Touch ancient thangs. B.Talk to ancient people. Sarah sighed(叹气)and put the apple back."C知nI42ig" C.Make your own exhibits. D.Bury the exhibits. Her mother shook her bead."I'm 43.Sarah,but you shouldn't do that either." )34.What is visiting a history museum like? "But it's so little.It's not like it's going to hurt44." A.Fun and odcarional B.Expersive and boring. "Maybe not.45 it might hurt the deer." C.Exciting and scary. D.Fast and quiet. Sarah promised "I be46Just lke I am with the baby neat door." 中 )35.Where could this text be from? "That's not what I meant."Her mother broughet Sarah to the back door and looked out at A.A history book. B.A museum gulde. the baby deer."If you pet the deer.she might 47 it She might hang around here looldng for C.A travel guide. D.Apot由magizine D "That doesn't sound bad at all.She could be llloe m 48." The Amzon River is very special.It mns through South America and is the second longest "But deer aren't meant to be pets.And what happens if she goes into someone's yard or in- river in the world.What really makes it stand out is the large amount()of water it carries. to the wood坐where there's a hunter(第人)？" 36 This river starts hith up in the Andes Mountains in Peru and travels all the way across Sarah looked out at the deer."She might all humans are nice.She woukin't know to South America to the Atlantie Ceean in Hraxil. stay away from hunters. The Amzon River is very wide,especially when it reaches the ocean.During the rainy sea "Yes"Her mother said,"What if her mother doean't stay with her?50 will she leamn to ao.it can be over 11 kilometers wide.Imagine that!37 This river is also known for being find food and how to stay out of danger?" yIt moes more water into the oon than the nexsvn bigzestivers togther. ·Animals are boe5引ngtural instinets(木能).That's why we shouldn't do things that 38 In this river,there are over 3,000 kinds of fish.There are more kinds of fish than in any go against those instincts.like 52 them." other river in the world.Many of these fish are special and can only be found in the Amacon. "I wish she could stay here. 39 This rainforest is the biggest one in the world that stays warm all year round It's very "I know you do,"her mother said"Why don't you get my 53 You can take pictures important because it makes about 20%of the oxygen()we breathe.40 They live togeth. of the deer.Then you'54 have them to remember her." r in this important ares.which helpe keep our planet healthy. "Okay."Sarah ran to get the camera.As Sarah took pictures,another deer walked into view 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出可以填人文中空白处的最佳透项，使文章意显道眼、内客 (视野)， 完整。 “ll's the mother deer!”Sarah said55_ ·Ys,ta." A.That's a lot of water! B.It's much wider than most rivors we lmow Srn动took pictures of boch deer as the灯ate leaves and final时walked away,“Think they'Ⅱ C.Around this great river is the Amazon Raindorest. come back and visit agnin?" "Maybe,But now you at least have pictures to remember them" D.It carries more water than ar other river on Earth. )41.A.cake B.grass D.egg E.The river and the forst are home to many animals and plants C.apple )42.A.help C.clean D.warch 37. 38. 39. B.pet )43A.0k 三，完形填空(15小题，导小超1分，朱15分) B.happy C.sorry D.afraid )44.A.her B.you C.me D,其 先通读全文，拿醒其大意，然后从A、B、0、D四个这项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 )45.A.nd B.but C.or D.0 答案。 )46.A.carefal B.safe C.striet D.relaxed "Mom!"Sarah sbouted,runninv into the house. )47.A.need B.take C.like D.hope "What is it?"Her mother asloed,looking up from her book. )移.A.dog B.pet C.haby D.toy 塔州专版·人年缓美西·下滑意5页 年州专面·八甲做美娇·下卧第6页 试卷2 )49.A.know B.plan C.think D.decide I know that they want what's best for me,but I'm starting to feel really stressed.What do you 》50.A.What B.When C.Why D.How think I should do?70 you liloe to give me some adrice? )51.A.for B.of C.in D.with Hope to hear from you soon. )52.A.finding B.taldng C.feeding D.walldng Tess ( )53.A.brush B.paper C.camera D.photo 6 67. 导 69 70. 354Aw08 我.alrn C.sometimes D.hardy 五，补全对话(5小随，每小题2分，类0分) 》55A8y B.tiredly C.worriedly D.excitedly 根据下面对活情景，在每个空白处填上一个话当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 四，篇填空(5小题，每小题】分，共15分) A:Taxi. 第一节阅读下面复文，从方任中选择适当的同并用其话当形式填空，使塑文通顺、意思完德。 B:IG.71 每空限填一河，每词限用一次 A:To the airport.plesse.How long will it take to get to the airport? you doctor what if activity siek before good bandnge press B:I'I take you there in about 30 minutes.Are you in a hurry? A:72 Accidents happen,and it's important to know how to prevent()them and what to do B:lt's rush hour now.We have to take the high-speed way,or we'll miss the fight 56 you get hurt, 73 0ka01 Staying Safe Is the Best Plan.When you play sports or do other fun 57.pick a safe place A:That's okny.I don't care the extrn $5,but we must get there as soon as poasahle.Which wny to do them.Before you start.do some warm-up exercises to get 58 body ready.Always wear a wekc.量's up to yo helmet()when you ride your bike.Look boch ways 59 croasing the street,and follow (30 minutes lnter. traffie rules.Be careful with sharp()things like knives and scissors at home.Don't touch B:Here's the airport. hot things.Wash your hands often in order not to get60. A:Thank you.74. Taking Care of Little Hurts.If you get a small cut or scrape ()don't be afraid!Just B:s45,includ击ng the多5 for the high-speed way wash it with somp and water.You can put a 61 an it to keep it clean.If your nose bleeds,sit A:Here you are. down and lean(领料)forward._62_your noee for a【ew mintes.and it should stop. B:Thanlos.75. When to Ask for Help.Some injuries()need a 63 help.Go to the hospital right nway A:Oky.Bye.Have a good day! if you have a deep cut.a bad fall,or a bum.Also.see a doctor if you have a lot of pain or if your 光、书面表达(20分) n可u町doesn'tfed64 fer a few days. 八年极转眼即将过去，我们又将连来快乐的暑假生活。问首过往，相信你在许多方而都成长了 Remember.being!safe and knowing 65 to do if you get hurt is really important.It helps …请你根据以下要点及要求写一藕英语短文 you stay bealthy and have more fun! 要点：(1》读横豫一年来的收获与变北： 56 57. 58. 59. 60 (2)在即将到来的暑假里，你计划做什么使自己面内米来更有白信心。 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 要求：(1)闻数90左有： 第二节倒读短文，根据语算更求填空，使短文通顺，意显完整。每空限填一司。 (2)可调说主思还当发挥 Hey Tracy. (3》文中不得出现离实姓名和校名等相关信息。 How are you?I need some advice.I'm feeling real山ysreed out latel女，超nd I don't know what to do.My parents 66 putting n lot of pressure on me to get good grades. They want me to go to 67 good senior high school,so they make me take a lot of after-school classes.I'm feeling roally tired! I have so much homework every night that I don't get enough sleep.I also feel like I don't have ang free time to do things I enjoy.I used 68 hang out with my friends and play basketball.but now I'm always studying I tried talking to my parents about it.69 they didn't really under stand.They just sald that school is important. 试卷2 邱州饭·人年饺美话·下情第7氨 群州专板·人每级黄语。下票第8凤W:Thank you. W:No problem. 第三节 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 At 5 p.m.last Sunday,the weather suddenly W:Hi,Max.Have you got home when the storm came changed.A heavy rain came pouring down.At that mo- last night? ment,Tony was playing basketball with his friends on the M:No,I haven't.I was still on my way home.What school playground.The rain quickly made the ground about you? wet,and they had to stop playing.Lily was carrying the W:I had got home at that time.When I was doing my TV set to the living room at home.She was carefully homework,it started to rain. moving it when the rain started.Sarah was at the super- M:Lucky you.The rain was really heavy. market buying some fruits.When she heard the raindrops W:Yeah,I wonder if you got an umbrella with you? hitting the windows of the supermarket,she knew she M:No,but I tried to cover my schoolbag with my coat to had to get home quickly.Jeff was flying a kite near a keep it from getting wet beautiful lake.The strong wind and rain made it impossi- W:That's a smart idea. ble to keep the kite up,and he had to pack it up and run 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。 back home I have a terrible problem.Yesterday afternoon,I ar- This sudden heavy rain stops everyone's activities, gued with my best friend,Kim.And he was very angry.I but adds an unexpected memory to their Sunday. thought about it for a long time last night.But I don't 试卷2郑州市二七区下学期期末调研 know what I should do.My father thinks I should forget 听力材料 about the fight.My mother thinks I should say sorry to 一、第一节 him face to face.And my sister tells me I should write a 1.W:Hi,John.How was your weekend? letter to explain.Can you tell me what I should do? M:It was great.I just stayed at home and read some in- 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 teresting books. M:Lisa,could you help out with a few things?Mom will 2.M:Sandy,you don't look well.What's wrong? come back at seven. W:I worked too late last night.I feel tired and have a W:Could I at least finish my homework? headache. M:OK.Then after you finish your homework,could you M:Oh,you should lie down and have a rest. please take out the rubbish?I'm sweeping the floor. 3.W:David,what was your favorite toy when you were a W:Sure. child？ M:Good.And could you please make your bed and fold M:I really liked my teddy bear.It was so cute. your clothes? W:Why did you like it so much? W:All right. M:It was soft and always made me feel happy. 第三节 4.M:Summer vacation is coming.Do you have any (M)I've known Starlight Town for many years plans? since I was very young.In fact,I was born there.I first W:I'm thinking about going to the beach.How about lived in the north of the town with my parents until I had you? my own family.Then my wife and I moved out at that M:I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. time about 20,000 people lived in the town.There were W:Sounds nice.I hope we both have a great summer. many shops,restaurants and schools.We also had a toy 5.M:Have you heard about the school activity next factory and an old cinema. week? Now the cinema has changed to a big park.The post W:Yes.I have.Do you know where it will be held? office has become a big one and most shops have moved M:I think it will be at the park.It's a nice place for into a big supermarket.We moved into another big house outdoor activities. last year.About 30,000 people live in the town now. W:I hope the weather will be good. Life is better now.I think. 第二节 试卷3郑州市管城区、金水区第二学期学情监测 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 听力材料 W:Hi,Mark. 一、第一节 M:Hey,Tina.What's up? 1.W:Did you often clean your house? W:I'm reading this fantastic book. M:Yes,I clean my house twice a week. M:What is it? 2.M:Let's go to the movie. W:Treasure Island.Have you read it yet? W:I'd love to.But my mother asks me to go back M:No.I haven't.What's it about? home at 9:30. W:It's about a boy named Jim Hawkins who goes out to 3.W:Tom,what were you doing when the rainstorm sea and finds an island full of treasures.He saved peo came last night? ple's lives through fighting pirates with wisdom. M:I was reading at home. M:That sounds interesting.He is really brave and smart. 4.M:I think Mount Taishan is the most beautiful.What Can you lend it to me after you finish it? about you? 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语下第3页than the kindest words.”可知，充满爱意的沉 花瓶的事嫁祸给Rusy,所以承认了，心情反而平 默比最善意的话语更有治愈和连接的力量，可 静，故选B。 推测出当我们被领听时，会感到一种解脱和幸 52.A【解析】根据“Thank you for'”可知，妈妈感谢 福，“relief”在此处与“happiness'”意思相近 作者的诚实。故选A 都有“宽慰、幸福”的意思。故选A。 53.A【解析】根据“saying it's not fair”可知，作者 35.D 想要和妈妈争论这不公平。故选A。 D.36.D【解析】根据“When I make decisions in 54.C【解析】根据语境可知，Rusy跑进屋里后，将 dependently,people often see me as childish 身上的雨水抖掉。故选C because of my age and suggest I look for ad- 55.A vice from my parents.”可知，Denise在独自 四、语篇填空 做决定时，遇到了一些问题，给Partick写信想 56.Though 57.going 58.dangerous 59.threw 要得到一些建议，选项D“我怎样才能让他们 60.stop 61.quickly 62.another 63.what 知道我可以自己做决定？”符合语境。故选D」 64.him 65.more 66.is 67.and 68.of 37.C【解析】根据语境可知，Patrick在回信中 69.a70.to 开始给出建议，选项C“首先，不要太在意别人 五、补全对话 的看法。”符合语境。故选C。 71.I was busy preparing for the school sale/... 38.E【解析】根据“The best thing to do is to 72.What will you sell/... build confidence..”可知，Partick建议要有自 73.How long have you kept it/... 信，选项E“这样，你就不会觉得有必要征求别 74.Yes,I have/... 人的同意。”符合语境。故选E。 75.That's a good idea/... 39.B【解析】根据“People are often much 六、书面表达 more interested in results rather than what One possible version: you say you can do.”可知，Patrick建议通过 I often help with housework at home.Last 行动来证明自己的能力，选项B“就像谚语说 weekend,I decided to learn how to cook.I chose 的·行动胜于言语。’”符合语境。故选B。 to make fried eggs because it seemed simple. 40.A【解析】根据“it is normal for people to At first,I thought it would be easy.But when I suggest that you listen to your parents first" broke the eggs into the pan,the oil splashed out 可知，Partick认为先听父母的话是很正常的 and scared me.I was a little afraid to continue,but 选项A“还是那句话，尽量不要往心里去。”符 I didn't give up.I quickly turned down the heat 合语境。故选A and continued to cook the eggs 三、完形填空 Finally,the fried eggs were ready.They didn't 41~45 CBACC 46~50 DCDAB 51~55 BAACA look very good,but when I tasted them,I felt a 41.C【解析】根据下文中“I was playing soccer in great sense of achievement.Through this small the house”可知是踢足球。故选C thing,I learned that labor can bring not only re- 42.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者有大麻烦了。故 sults but also happiness. 选B。 In the future.I will continue to take part in la- 【知识拓展】in danger处于危险中：in trouble有麻 bor activities and learn more skills. 烦；in need在困难中；in silence保持安静。 试卷2郑州市二七区下学期期末调研 43.A【解析】根据“I hear a key turn in the.,and 参考答案 Mom walks in.”可知，作者听到了钥匙在门上转 一、听力理解 动。故选A。 1~5 ABCAB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 BBBAA 44.C【解析】根据常识和语境可知，主人回家后，狗 16.north 17.toy 18.changed 19.bigger 狗会跳来跳去以示问候。故选C 20.thirty/30 45.C【解析】根据下文“Ilie”以及“Rusty,you bad 二、阅读理解 21~25 BCDBC 26-30 BCCAD bOy!”可知，作者撒谎说Rusy打碎了花瓶。故 选C 31~35 DCAAB 36~40 DBACE A.21.B【解析】根据表格第三栏中“Little Women 46.D【解析】根据下文"sick feeling"可知，这里用 sick。故选D by Louisa May Alcott”可知Little Women是 47.C【解析】根据常识可知，狗狗会把尾巴卷在两 由Louisa May Alcott写的。故选B」 腿之间。故选C。 22.C【解析】根据表格第三栏中“This heart- 48.D【解析】根据语境可知，作者把打碎花瓶的事 warming story shows the importance of fam- 嫁祸给Rusty,因此Rusty看起来很难过。故选 ily and friends."和“they help each other"可 知，这个故事描述了家人和朋友的重要性。又 49.A【解析】根据语境可知，作者看到Rusty因为 因为他们互相帮助，所以表现出家人和爱。故 选C 自己的过错而受惩罚，因此难受的情绪也在增 派。故选A。 23.D【解析】根据表格第二栏中“Price:￥18 50.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者知道他的妈蚂在 Discount:20%off”可知，Alice in Wonder- 等着他说出真相。故选B。 land这本书打折后的价格是18×(1-20%) 14.4元。故选D。 【知识拓展】looking for寻找：waiting for等待： 24.B【解析】根据表格第四栏中“Sale ends on preparing for准备；caring for关心。 Juy5h”可知，7月5日售卖结束。故选B。 51.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者最终不忍心把打碎 25.C【解析】根据表格第一栏中“Qinxue Book 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第6页 store is having a book fair this month,with 进雨林。选项C“这条大河的周围是亚马逊雨 lots of great books at special prices!”可知， 林。”待合语境，故选C。 这篇文章是为书展打广告。故选C。 40.E【解析】根据“They live together in this B.26.B【解析】根据“a toy drive"可知，donate表 important area,which helps keep our planet 示捐赠。故选B。 healthy.”可知，此处介绍亚马逊地区的重要 【知识拓展】give up放弃；give away贈送；give out 性。选项E“这条河和森林是许多动植物的家 宣布：give back回报。 园。”待合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空 27.C【解析】根据第二段中“Lily's class was 41~45 CBCCB 46~50 ACBCD 51~55 DCCAD having a toy drive for children who didn't have many toys"可知，Lily的班级举行募捐 41.C【解析】根据“the bowl of fruit”和“put the 活动是为了把玩具给有需要的孩子们。故选 apple back'"可知是苹果。故选C。 42.B【解析】根据下文中“If you pet the deer'”可 C 知，Sarah想要养这只小鹿。故选B。 28.C【解析】根据第四段第1和2句可知，她睡 43.C【解析】根据“but you shouldn't do that ei- 不着是在想那些需要玩具的孩子们。故选 ther”可知，Sarah的妈妈不同意，因此向Sarah C 道款。故选C。 29.A【解析】根据最后一段中的“Liy's heart 44.C【解析】句意：但它这么小。它不可能伤客我。 felt warm.和“bring even more joy”可知，当 故选C。 Ly看到小女孩抱着她的泰迪熊的时候，她 45.B【解析】空格前后句是转折关系。故远B。 感到温暖和开心。故选A。 30.D【解析】通读全文及最后一段中“she real- 46.A【解析】根据“just like I am with the baby next door”和备选项可知，Sarah许诺自己会小 ized that giving something special can bring 心。故选A。 even more joy”可知，给予他人可以带来快 47.C【解析】根据“She might hang around here 乐。故选D。 looking for you."及语境可知，小鹿可能会喜欢 C.31.D【解析】根据第二段中“magine seeing re- Sarah养着它。故选C。 al clothes...You can also find tools...Looking 48.B【解析】根据上下文语境可知，Sarah想表达 at old furniture and dishes..”可知，在历史博 这个小鹿可能会喜欢地的喂养，故选B。 物馆你能找到衣服、工具和餐具。故选D 32.C【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知，历史博 49.C【解析】know知道；plan计划：think认为： decide决定。句意：她可能认为所有的人类都是 物馆用物品和展品帮助我们了解过去。故选 友好的。故远C。 50.D【解析】句意：她将如何学习寻找食物以及如 33.A【解析】根据第四段中“Many have special 何远离危险。故选D exhibits where you can touch things,listen 51.D【解析】be born with“天生具有”，固定搭配， to sounds,or even try on clothes from the 故选D。 past.”及结合备远项可知，你可以在特殊的展 52.C【解析】根据“That's why we shouldn'tdo 览上触摸古代的东西。故远A。 things that go against those instincts”可知，不 34.A【解析】根据第五段中“Visiting the history 能做违背本能的事情，比如喂养它们，故选C。 museum is a fun and educational experience 53.C【解析】根据下文“Sarah ran to get the cam- for people of all ages.”可知，参观历史博物 era.”可知是相机，故选C。 有趣又有教育意义。故选A。 54.A【解析】根据上下文语境可知，Sarah的妈妈 35.B【解析】全文主要介绍了历史博物馆及馆 建议Sarah给小鹿拍照，这样她就一直可以记得 中的展品，并介绍了人们能在博物馆中做的事 这只小鹿，故选A。 情和参观博物馆的意义，因此能够在博物馆讲 55.D【解析】根据“It's the mother deer!”及备选 解指南中看到这篇文章。故选B。 项可知，Sarah很兴奋。故选D D.36.D【解析】根据“What really makes it stand 四、语篇填空 out is the large amount of water it carries." 56.if 57.activities 58.your 59.before 可知，此处介绍亚马逊河的载水量。选项D 60.sick 61.bandage 62.Press 63.doctor's “它的载水量比地球上任何一条河流都多。 64.better 65.what 66.are 67.a 68.to 符合语境，故选D。 69.but 70.Would 37.B【解析】据“The Amazon River is very 五、补全对话 wide,especially when it reaches the ocean. 71.Where are you going/... During the rainy season,it can be over 11 72.Yes,I'm late for my flight/... kilometers wide.”可知，此处介绍亚马逊河的 73.It'll cost you an extra 5/... 宽度。选项B“它比我们知道的大多数河流都 74.How much is it/... 要宽得多。”符合语境，故选B。 75.Have a nice trip/... 38.A【解析】根据“It moves more water into 六、书面表达 the ocean than the next seven biggest rivers One possible version: together.”可知，此处是要说明亚马逊河的巨 The eighth-grade year is coming to an end. 大输水量，选项A“那是很多水啊！”符合语境， and I have learned a lot.I have made great pro- 故选A。 gress in my English and math.I used to be afraid 39.C【解析】极据“This rainforest is the big- of speaking English.but now I can talk with my gest one in the world”可知，此处要介绍亚马 classmates freely.In math,I have learned many 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第7页 new methods to solve problems 30.A【解析】根据倒数第三段“I always wanted As the summer vacation is approaching,I have to take advantage of the Rabbit.But I can made some plans.I plan to read at least three Eng- still get nothing this time.I need to change lish novels to improve my reading skills.Also,I myself.”可知，大熊意识到应该改变自私的行 will do some volunteer work in the community to 为，所以他有可能开始自己干农活。故选A。 help others.I believe these experiences will make 【解题技巧】预测文章后续内容时应把握作者的写 me more confident in facing the future. 作思路，如文章可能按事件发展的经过描写，也可 试卷3郑州市管城区，金水区第二学期学情监测 能按因果关系、对比关系来叙述，从而做出比较科 参考答案 学的、合情合理的预测。此外，要把握文章主旨，分 一、听力理解 析框架结构，注意最后一段的内容，特别留意最后 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 AABCB 11-15 AAABC 几句话。 16.think 17.ideas 18.proud 19.quiet C.3L.D【解析】根据“Some need to find food; 20.save others are looking for somewhere to breed 二、阅读理解 and raise their young.”可知，有些鸟需要寻 21-25 ACDDC 26-30 CABCA 找食物：另一些则在寻找繁殖和抚养后代的地 31~35 DBBAB 36~40 ADCBE 方。因此breed应意为“繁殖”。故选D。 A.21.A【解析】根据“TEXT HEAR”中的“When they are listening to speeches,this app can 32.B【解析】根据“In spring,hundreds of thousands of birds living near Lake Poyang, help turn speeches into texts and show them on the mobile phone.”可知，TEXT HEAR通 in China,fly north to breed in Siberia.Rus- sia”可知，鸟在春天飞往俄罗斯西伯利亚。 过把演讲变成文本来帮助有听力问题的人。 故选B。 故选A。 22.C【解析】根据“Rewordify.com understand 33.B【解析】根据“A team of researchers re- what you read”中的“It is a website rather cently tracked 246 birds...the birds are also than an app,and it's for people who are eating seeds dropped by farmers."可知，研 究人员发现鸟儿会吃农民掉落的种子，这说明 practicing their reading skills,”可知，Re wordify.com可以帮助人们阅读。故选C。 掉落的种子对鸟儿有帮助。故选B。 23.D【解析】根据“SMILING MIND”中的 34.A【解析】根据“This kind of food can only "These exercises can help you with your be got for a few weeks...As more land is sleep,stress and health.”可知，这些运动可 used for farming,the natural wetlands 以帮助你的睡眠、压力和健康：根据“COLOR where birds like to search for food are dis- FY”中的"When you are trying to make crea- appearing,too.”可知，候鸟的食物减少的原 tive pictures,you will not feel so nervous or 因是气温上升：一些鸟来晚了：自然湿地的消 stressful..”可知，当你想要创作一些有创意的 失。故选A。 照片时，你不会感到那么紧张或有压力，所以 35.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了候 如果玛丽最近感到压力很大，SMⅡNG MIND 鸟在迁徒的过程中找需要寻找吃的食物，但是 和COLORFY可以帮助她。故选D 由于各种原因，候鸟的食物减少，因此有研究 24.D【解析】根据“Seeing AI'”中的“The app u- 者建议，农民使用不同的收割方式，比如在田 ses a phone's camera to look at the signs 地里留下更多种子的机器以及必须保护湿地， on different things.And it can read out what 这样鸟类才能在长途旅行中获得不同的食物」 they say and what they are."可知，该应用程 因此本文的主要目的是呼吁人们帮助候鸟。 序使用手机的摄像头来查看不同事物上的标 故选B 志，它可以读出它们说的话和它们是什么，所 D.36.A【解析】根据下文“Your‘happy place' 以画线部分的含义是手机的摄像头。故选D can be a physical space,like your bedroom, 25.C【解析】根据第一段中的“There are lots a park or a library."可知，此处提到了“快乐 of apps,games and websites that can help 之地”。选项A“快乐之地是什么？”符合语 people in their daily lives.Here are some of 境。故选A。 hem.”可知，文章介绍了几种在日常生活中 37.D【解析】根据上文“Your happy place 可以帮助人们的应用程序、游戏和网站，属于 could also be something you enjoy doing." 科技范畴。故选C。 可知，“快乐之地”可能是喜欢做的事情。选 B.26.C【解析】根据第二段“One day,the Rabbit 项D“例如，当你阅读时，你可能在你快乐的地 wanted to borrow the land to grow food for 方。”符合语境。故选D。 his family.”可知，兔子想借地给家人种植粮 38.C【解析】根据下文“A happy place is there 食。故选C。 for you whenever you might need it,espe- 27.A【解析】根据第三段“To his surprise,the cially when you have some feelings like Rabbit was planting potatoes.”可知，兔子第 fear,sadness or anger and you don't want 一次种的是土豆。故选A to feel upset.”可知，此处提到了“快乐之地” 28.B 永远都在。选项C“你可以随时去你开心的地 29.C【解析】根据最后一段“The Big Bear 方。"符合语境。故选C。 smiled,and suddenly felt that the sunshine 39.B【解析】根据下文“You could make it com was so warm and bright."可知，最后大熊感 fortable with cushions,favorite toys,or 觉阳光温暖明媚，他是开心的。故选C b00ks.”可知，此处提到了创造自己的“快乐之 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第8页