专项3 阅读理解-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（译林版 河南专用）

)5.Which of the followingis NOT troe? ()4.Wy4 id the writer wa城to8w“hank you”othe 情境期来·ZC 八年极英语，下司 A.Green fashion is different from that in the past. woman? B.The clothes made of natural materials are only good A.Decause she boughe Mark a nice present 追梦专项三阅读理解 for people. B.Because she alwigs paid money for others (根据量新教材及量新中考信意编写) C.Green fishion is becoming more and more pogmlr in C.Because she collected clochee for poor people. 则读下面几简请言材料，根据材料内容透择最桂容案。 the wodd now. D.Becwae德e taught Mark to help people鱼neod A(10分) D.Men and women can get good money for the clothes )5I最仕标墓】h's the bes以ithe for this pase风ge登 对应数材：m象主旨大意：绿色时岗 they make for Poople Tree. A.A Big Supermarket B.A Kind Woman Hae you heard of“een fasshion”T B[10分) CAH国wF D.A Wonderful Gift Green fastdon is about maldng and wearing clothes that are 对匠数材：Ut6主日大意：rk失钱得帮曲 C10分】 god for humans,animals,and the earth.In the past,green fashion 对盛重材：位2主帽大意：Ge一家的环球依行 When my son,Mark,was in the third grade,he saved al his mde people think of ugly clothes.But today.greemn fashion is dif- Many people dream of traveling the world.The Gee family is pocket money for over three months to buy halidag presents.The ferent.It is about Jooking good and caring about the earth and oth really doing it.Their trips started in Augst 2015.After Garrett Gee third Saturday in December.Mark said he made his list and had er people.You can have interesting clothes and be green sold a app and got a lot of moey,he and his wife Jessica thought Around the world,green fashion is becoming popular.For ex- tuenty dollars in his pocloet sbout what to do next.The ansuer was to trvet ample,the UK comparg People Tree sells men's and women's I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked u a hand They decided to take a six-month trip around the world at the clothing and accessoties(配饰》.They are made of natural fahrics basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.It took bednnine They turned into years of traveling.They have visited (材料)e cotton and wool.Workers who make the clothes are Mark over 45 minutes to chooee his presents.Finally he came to more than 70 countries,and recorded their trips by a camera.They from countries like Kenga and Hangladesh.People Tree pays the the checkout counter and reached into his pocket for his money.It shared their photos and stories on the internit to make enough men and woenen good money for the clothes they make. ws not there!There was a hole in his pocket.but no money. money to travel. Bono and his wife started a coching compary called EDUN. Mark stood there hokting his basket.tears falling down his face. The trips are wondertul experiences for their children too, When the clothes are sold,EDUN uses moet of the money to help Then a surprising thing happened.A woman cume up to Mark ing their dags with adveetures and amaxing thirgs.The elder aon of people around the world. mnd took单n br arms“You he中me a to if you lot me pay the family says they're almost like stories in a chaldren's book 根居材料内容选挥最住答案 for you,"said the woen."It will be the most wonderful gift you Gnrrett sas it's ccol to teach the kids different cultures around ）1.From the pases,we know that“en fashion can give me.I only hope that one day you will pass it on.When you the woet杖lessica ad达，“Garrett and I are watching our kk由中ow mears A.putting green color on your face grow up.I wouid like you to find someone you can help.When you up and we're together as a family all the way." B.making clothes from green trees help others,Iknw3闲will feel as good ab城菜asI向now,” Besides traveling.eGee family abo.ke8cuiy【蓝善) C.wearing green clothes all the time Mark took the money.dried his tears and ran back to the work all over the world.They want to see good things and spread D.wearing clothes that are good for the earth checloout counter ns fnst as he could.That year we all enjoyed our (传桶)good thire李如oa动hout the world. 》2.Tody,een fashion is gifslemu由sMt可yd giving th to us. 眼都材料内容进择最佳答案。 A.more popular and interessting I would like to say "thank you"to that kind woman,and tell )1.When did Garrett and Jessica make the decision to travel? B,he same as其was in the her that four years later.Mark went house to house collecting blan Ah2015. &1n2016. C.making people work harder lets and clothes for the poor people in the fire.And I want to make C.n2018. D.1n2019 D.moestly popular with famous people her believe that Mark wll never forget to keep passing it on. )2.Ifow long did the Gee family plan to travel at first? 3.Which semence about treem clothing comparies is 根据材料内容运择量佳答案。 A.For si years B.For a year. TRUE? C.For half a year. D.Foe hef a monrh. )1.When did the story probably happen? A.They are only in Africa. )3【细节多慧】How did the famlly make mone写to support 且.They do4可their wors wel A.On Christmas Day.B.Before Christmas Day. (支特)heir journey? C.They make clothes anly for women. C.On New Year's Day.D.After New Year's Dag. ①old an app taught the kids different cultures D.They use naturad fabries to make clothes. )2.【词义猜测】What does the underlined phrase"checkout shared the photos and stories on the Intere )4.What does EDUIN do? outr”mwcan in恤Ne2 ④d chariry work A.It teachee people to make clothes A人日处B.安全出口C,牧银台D,失物招领处 A.④县① C.3④D.①g B.It makes intersting cloches for toenagers. )3.What happened to Mark in the spermarkes? 》4 What does the underlined word“a小ertures”mean in C.It sells clothes and uses the money to help people. A.He lost his money.B.He loet his way. Chinese? D.lt pays people good money for the clothes they make Celw城is present D.He hroke his basket A练习 丑怨惧C和植 D,冒险 情境原末·人年线要语·下型第风 皆境制宋·八年胜类通·下日第1真 情境期末·人年线美西·下香路3夏 专项3 )5.Why does the Gee fsily do charity work besides trane- may have a question."W don't I have a proper coat.a pretry F(10分) ling? swester.a nice scarf...?"In order to welome the new seasc. 对庄数材：U味4生目大童：《哈利被特) A.Because it can keep fit and happy. women buy more ni coches.Now,another qastion is coming: J.K.Rowtng is the writer of Marry Potter,one of the best-sell B.Because they are together as a family how to deal with the old clothes?Here is aome advice ant也e world C.Because the kids can leam about other cultures. Give to friends J.K.Rowling was bom in Briscol oe July 318t,1965.She has D.Because it can bring good things to others. If your old clothes ane still in good condition and jst suit your one sister who is two years younger than her.Both giris lowed lis- D10分 friends"style of dressing.plee give them to your friends.They tening to their father reading bedtime stores to them.They lowed 对皮数材：2里旨大意：英国人的做食习惯 will be pleased and precise(感微) stortes about magical(有魔力的》oef.owling wrote her Although Fedish people don't care about what they eat,they Gi0 goed cause蓝善事业) story,called Raldir,at the age of sixc. Afer she graduated(市业)from the university,Rowling care about where they es,Rich families tsually hamve a nioe dining There are many people who need help in poor areas So you can send your old clothe8toch:rity organilion(慈蓉组织)，ewn worked in Loedon.During that time,onaoeg train trip in thes mer of 1990,the idea of a boy who has magie hut doesn't know it Erglish people like to eat out.The rich go to big restsuranta. they are not enough new.enogth clean.But be gure these clothes came to her.In 1992.Rowting began to teach Endish.She ed The poor go to small oees or fast food restaurants.There are also a cam be used after washing眼 with her babry daughter.Jeessics.and spent moch time finishing the ot of foreig retaurants in Engand.u asalian.Chinese.Indi- Reu网（重复佳用）around the house first Mfamy Potter book for young readers.It came out in Jue. an.panese restaurants and so on.A pood restaurant is tsually big Ymu国netd表piece of duster to do some cleaning at home 1997.To her surprise,the book was successful.The flm came out and clean.The waiters and waitresses wear unifors.They are Who not make it frum an old cottomn T-ahirt? in Nowmber2Ol.Now Herry Potter serie(系列)的popalr with frieedly and polite.When you are eating,you might hear gentle mu- Make something special people of all ages. sic.H makes yo feel comfortable.It makes you feel time passes Tale a pair of scissors.prepare some colorfial old clothes and Why is the series so successfu?Many other magical stodes quickly,too.Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, produce(制作)some toys like soft dolls超nd Teddy Bears(奉由表》 happen in furaway lands or in past or future times.But Harry lives b解hey are als0 lean and plensant with your kids at weekends. immm(线代的)Egd.0'%o a very normad(正耆的) In smer.English people like eating out.People bring two 根据材料内容还举最佳签案。 boy:polile,friendly and clever,So when other chikren read abot baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park,eroing the )1.If your clothes are in good condition,what can you pro- Harry,they can imagine being like him. sun.Some English kids'fanorite food is pica Moet kids hate vepe J.K.Rowling is very happy with the succeses.She sys she will ably do? go on writing children's books. table8.Some of theen like eating the most famous Engsh food:fish A.Beuse around the house.B.Give to good causes 限摆材料内容透择最住答案。 and chips C.Make something special.D.Ghve to friends )l.⊥K.Rowling 根据材料内容选择量住答案 )2WMn用wanl to produce a确l,3uet A.hstw阳.sisters )1.The Engsh people ahrays like to eat A.some glue 且.1 ives with h0f9on Aa某me B.out B.some colorful old clthes C.worked in Bristol after university C.in big restaurants D.na威food rettaurants C.an old T-shirt D.wute者story when she wa童 )2.The waiters and waitresses in big reslaurants always wear D.a picture )2.The first Mfary Porter hook came out in and are friendly and polite. )3.What does the umderlined word "duster"mean? A.1990 且.1992 C.197 D.2001 A.unifore B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties A补丁 B.针线C.拔布 D,证扣 )3.In Rowling'8 story.Harry Iives in )3.The underlined word"gentle"mears in Chi- )4.What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 1? A.the paest B.a faranray village D.the future nese. A Women prefer biying new clothes. C.modern Ergland A晴染的 B柔和的 )4.Which of the following is TRUE? B.A woman didn'we证者coat frum last wt四 C大声的 A.J.K Rowting met a boy named Harry on a long trainl D.私密的 C.A woman needs a nice scarf in wirter. trip. )4.Some Erglish kids'favorite food i D.Women need more clothes than men. B.J.K.Rowting lowed lstening to stories. A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburers D.fish )5.Which of the following is NOT true? C.J.K.Eowling Is two years younger than her sister S.【主量大意】The passage mainly talks about A.We can produce something new with old cloches. D.Farry Potter is J.K.Rouling's first sory. A.2因 B.enting at home B.We know how to deal with the old clothes from the )5.The best title of the passsage is C.eatingz in Englaund D.the famous food pusiage. A.English Magical Scores E(10分) C You ean only send new clothes to charity organizntioe. 且.A Suceessful Wiy一ing Stories 对应数材：Ut?主日大童：目衣霰处理方式 D.Thore is someone who needs the old clothes in the C.Harry Poeter-A Boy With Magic Every year,wben fall end也，winter comes,amos域ery woma world. D.J.K Rowling and Harry Podter Series 专项3 物境期末·人线美语·下秀第4 箭地制末·八年做线雨·下香第3真 情传期末·人年级美西·下册第6页D.1.train【解析】by+交通工具，表示交通方式，故填 2.B【解析】由最后一段内容可知，制作玩具需要一把 train 剪刀，以及一些颜色丰富的旧衣服。故选B。 2.arrived【解析】arrive in+地，点，到达…，因定短 3.C4.A 语，根据语境可知，应填aive的过去式arrived。 5.C【解析】由第三段第2句“So you can send your 3.walked 4.because 5.carefully 6.take old clothes to charity organization."可知，选C。 7.found【解析】find out发现，符合语境，根据语境可 F.1.D2.C3.C4.B 知，应填ind的过去式found。 5.D【解析】根据第一段“J.K.Rowling is the writer of 8.another 9.decided 10.Finally Harry Potter,one of the best-sellers in the world." E.1.afford 2.Having 3.their 4.set 5.raised 可知，文章介绍了作家JK·罗琳及其畅销书作品《哈 6.while 7.won 8.by 9.excitedly 10.top 利·波特》系列。故选D。 F.L.studying【解析】spend+时间段+动词-ing表示“花 追梦专项四任务型阅读 费时间做”，结合语境和备选项可知，应填sudy的动 A篇1-5 DABCE B篇1~5 DEBCA 词-ng形式studying C篇1-5 BDACE D篇1~5 CDBAE 2.tour 3.nervous 4.guest 5.chopsticks E篇1-5 ACEDB 6.with【解析】keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联 A.1.D【解析】根据上下文可知，此处与微博的内容有 系，固定短语，故填with。 关，且表示需要书籍，选项D“在帖子中，她说她想要 7.lovely 8.invited 9.dishes 10.but 书給新磴的学生们。”符合语境。故选D。 G.1.getting 2.Although 3.usually 4.falls 2.A【解析】根据“When people asked why she went 5.traditional 6.from to teach in the faraway area”可知，此处回答原因，选 7.start【解析】the start of..…的开始，固定搭配 项A“因为我爱我的国家。”符合语境。故选A。 此处stat作名词。 3.B【解析】根据上下文可知，此处袁示她去微博求 8.his 9.ways 10.call 助，选项B“所以她去微博寻求帮助。”符合语境。故 第二节 选B A.1.it 2.are 3.on 4.to 5.what 4.C【解析】根据上文并结合选项可知，此处与捐书的 B.1.it 2.When 3.down 4.is 5.of 情况有关，选项C“许多组织也送了书籍。”符合语境。 C.1.in 2.a 3.had 4.with 5.of 故选C。 D.1.in 2.the 3.to 4.about 5.and 5.E【解析】根据上文人们纷纷给学校捐书以及下文 E.1.for 2.them 3.treat 4.be 5.If 并结合选项可知，此处指学生们很高兴收到这么多新 F.1.at 2.To 3.the/his 4.was 5.could 书，选项E“老师说她的学生们很高兴收到这么多新 G.1.but 2.have 3.how 4.as 5.it 书。”特合语境。故选E。 追梦专项三阅读理解 B.L.D【解析】根据“Can I have a glass of hot water?" A篇1~5 DADCB B篇1~5 BCADD 以及“..all glasses of ice water..”可知，此处应该是 C篇1-5 ACBDD D篇1-5 BABAC 对前面这个要热水的问题在国内餐馆情况的描述，D E篇1-5 DBCAC F篇1-5 ACBCD 项（这对于餐馆里的中国顾客来说是一个非常常见的 A.1.D2.A 问题。)符合语境，“Tis”指代上文的问题，起到承上 3.D【解析】由文章第三段可知，这些绿色制衣公司用 启下的作用，故选D 天然材料做衣服，故选D。 2.E【解析】根据“For most Chinese people,drinking 4.C【解析】由文章最后一段最后一句知，当EDUN的 hot water...stomach.It also helps to stop digestion 衣服被卖掉后，他们用大部分的钱来帮助世界上的人 problems..”可知，这里是在阐述中国人喝热水的原 们。故选C。 因，E项（他们认为热水对他们的健康有好处。）符合 5.B 语境，进一步说明了原因，故选E。 B.l.B【解析】由文中第一段第2句“The third Saturday 3.B【解析】根据上文提到的中国人喝热水的一个原 in December..”可知，故事发生在圣诞节之前，故选 因，以及下文“In Westem countries people can drink B。 water directly.a cold shower."可知，这里是在说明 2.C3.A4.D 中西文化差异导致的习惯不同，B项（另一个原因是 5,D【解析】结合全文可知，作者想要表达的是这位女 中国人和西方人之间的文化差异。)引出对西方习惯 士教会了Mark去帮助别人，这是一-份很棒的礼物，故 的描述，故选B。 选D。 4.C【解析】根据“However,there is one common C.1.A2.C thing:"以及“As sweating is a good way to cool off 3.B【解析】由第一段中最后两句及第二段最后一句 in summer..begin to sweat..”可知，这里说的是在夏 可知选①③。 天喝热饮和降温之间的关系，C项（在夏天人们可以 4.D5.D 通过喝热饮来降温。)符合语境，阐述了这个共同的事 D.1.B2.A 情，故选C。 3.B【解析】由下文“It makes you feel comfortable," 5.A【解析】根据“However,there is one common 可推测出，此处表示“你可能会听到柔和的音乐”，故 thing...But for many Western people,they don't 选B。 hink so."可知，这里应该是在说西方人的习惯与前 4.A【解析】由文章最后一较第3句“Some English 面提到的“共同的事情”不同，A项（他们甚至在冬天 kids'favorite food is pizza."可知，一些英国填子最 也喝冷水。)体现了西方人的这种习惯特点，与上文形 喜欢的食物是披萨。故选A。 成对比，故选A。 5.C C.L.B【解析】根据横线后“It's polite to follow them.” 及前文逗号可知选B。 【解题技巧】本题为主旨大意题。寻找主题句，归纳文章 2.D【解析】根据横线前“If you don't want to eat 大意：重视首段、尾段和每一段段首句、段尾句，利用信息 some kinds of food or have some special needs," 词确定主题句。 及结合生活常识可知，应该在这之前告知主人。 E.1.D【解析】由第二段第I句中“If your old clothes 3.A【解析】根据后面句子“you'd better raise your are still in good condition...please give them to your cup or glass and take only a little.”可推测，应是千 friends."可知，选D。 杯的时候，故选A。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末ZCY·八年级英语·下册第2页