试卷5 河南省永城下学期期末学情调研评价卷(二)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（译林版 河南专用）

第三节听所下而一脑短文，请醒君知文内容，填写表格中衡峡单到， )25.What'a the purpooe of the too? 情境慕来·2C到 八年板英墙，下册 年空仪填一国如文读西南 A.To tell a story of u storybook A Greener Penson B.To issk people to Join in the charity nctivitles. C.To explain who we should care for the old. 永城第二学期期末学情调研评价卷（二》 He rever draws pletures on 16 D.To show the results of donating money tor a hoepetal He has written a letter to a(n)17. to stop pouring dirty water into the lake. Warg Xin.a Chinese sbadent,and her good friend Mary.an Amer (根据最新教材及最新中考慎息修打】 He plants trees in the felds every 18 can sbodent stutlyin Chine知n China.were in a rkt.They 注原率项：本试卷共6雨，六个大题，满9120分，考试时间10分钟。 He has collected 19. kikes of waste paper with his friends sw a young man walking down the atairs.In his hurry,he missed the We shondd remember to tumm off the Eghis to save 20. lust two seeps and fell onto the fround He tried to stand up while peo- 一、听力解(20小频.#小题1分，共20分) 第一节所下面5话。段对话后有一个小，从 .周读理解20道，年地2会，头40分】 ple around him lsughed.Lekily,he seemed to be OK 思中所给的AB、C三个选项中远出最佳答案。每段对纤读 国读下面因首语言材料，然日推文后密来量题 Mary found Wangg Xin Inoghing and Mary wie untappy about It. 图桥 A Te me,Wang Xin,how could people laugh when someone fell like hut针Why dk士't they go to ask him if he was hurt? 》l.What fnt the two speakets talking abo域y Ghe Yeur Lave Wang Xin5,ecause they kew he事ian'ttba. A.The mareers. B.The anmal someone gets hart senously.people wall not langh.They will help him C.The woheteer activity. 10.000 Storybooks Needed or her inste 2.Howw man booles about history does Bill have? If you have0 d storybooks减home and yo四hanve no places网 “Bm1d用kn't imderstaed.A fall is4 all,In my country.p可p A.Three. 技Fcur C.Fwve them,you can gve them wway to Xinhua Bookstare.The )3.Where are the tuo speakers now? needs to collect 10.000 Marybooks frm Jane 25 to Jaly 28 The so- This is an eampdle.The Cheose and the westemers will think and 九1用e B.At the dinema. ryooks are going to be seet to children in poor vllage.You will pot a性i画gby4 hen seeing such a thing In日址ce,a westemer will C.In the supermarket. a doll gift if you give 5 stoeytooks ar more,es us at T28-466-889. rush oveg and belp the person got up.If sometody falls,a Chinese per- )4.What's the relagionhip betwwen the two spealors? soa may try to make a jole if he or she is not hurt.If two close friends A.Studeet and librarian. B.Patiene and doctor. We Need Your Time e如g togeth,and oce falls but cearty isn'thum,commo通oke C.Fdher and duu小ter The Bed Cross neods more volunteers to work in the nursing is to sa "Have a nice trp".So different people have dhifferent habits )5.What does Jack think of travelling by train? home,espreially weekends.You ean do soene setivitio there,such dfferent cultures. A.Comdfortable.B.Cheap 41n as singing,daneing,teillng stories and chatting to eheor up the old. 累材科内容透择最仕客案 第二节断下面几段对话或佳白，。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 We hope mnte people can take an active port.Through the meialnig. )26.Who dd NOT langh whem secing the young man fall on the 从题中所输的A.目、三个透璞中透出量律将案。每径对话或独白 ful actiities,you cun leam to cnre for the old.When you leave,we Kd程 wi山小e all of you春peu中penl.We have 500 old people,ton .Mary B.国n 所下面一段对话，回答第6至第7丙个小呢 y 50 workers.More are needed.Please call us at 422-789-531. C.People seound him. D.Hi friend )6.Who did Sandly go en vacation with? )27.Why did nobody as the young man If he was Tet? A.Her. R Her sisters. C.Her frieedbs Your Money-Their Hospical A.Because people knew he wasn't hurt too much. )7,ww测e weather when Se女w8 on the Great雷llr 2en1n,a doctor,sp山nning to balld a new hospltal鱼 B.Because people were woerled to pay much money for himm B0o chuan that wi dive free medical treatment to the poor people there. C.he got hurt so that people were too 所下面一段对话，回容第8至第9两个小题 He hopes the poor and the old who can't afford the hoepital bulls to ask him. nanve chances to see a doctor.By 31.yom cam help by send )8.Who does the girl feel nervous? D.Because all people arotnd the young mn ddn't knoww hem n呢money through the p对G佰 A.Because she has never been abrood before. 株.hich of the following is TRUE accoran眼to the text切 To:Chon Lin B.Beeause she loses her way in this country. Phone numbor-(8-545-632 A.People in countries have the samme culture. C.Bocase she doesn't know the culture of the eoutry. B.Wan Xin and )fary acted in the ume way whem the Adrese:116 Fot Chegm Roud,Boijing )9.What should the girl do when she goes to a party? oung mom fell down. A.Bring seall gifts. B.Be销mL, If yom want0零p0 something.rlCa量国群6？-367-662 C.Chinise people hardly lugh whon twy are in emberas C.Wear proper clothes. Thanks fur your kindne网 ng situat比en 所下面一段塑白，可答第10至第12三个小题 D.When a westerer sees someone full down,he or she wlll 根摆材料内存达养量桂答案 rush over to help him. 》I地when will the event end好 )21.How long will the charity acthtty of collecting books last? AAt4DL我t5:C0Dm. CA社8：30m. }线What might Wang Xin say to Mary过she falls but clearty is A.A week.B.27 days.C.A month.D.34 days. )11.Which bus cn take you to the Long Stadlum? not hrt? )22.If you want to join in a meaningfd activity at weekends.you A.s14 B.Bus 13. C.Bus 35. AYo look pale B.Anything else? cmal山 C.Have a rice trip, D.My pleaire. )12.Whutt em't you do in the ewent? AT28-466-89 且.687-3617：662 )30.Which bees showa the atructur of the story' A.Enjoy food and gumes. B.ew成iul C.422-8935 D0g84565包 A.I2/3/5 BD235 C.Deeae money to homess chilrn. )23.Wh元0m向fy闭want to be a volunteer at weeken由 C.D2/a46 D.①④8 所下菌一段对活，可答第1门至第15三个小题 A.To the Xinhua Bookstore. C 》t从How did Simon go to5 chool in the past7 B.To the post office. If you waet to go to visit Shughal Dineylind,you shoud lerm A.By bike ly b C.On foot. C.To the hospital. something about it. )14.How fur is Simon's school from his new house? D.To the nursine home. Shanghadl [sneyland opened on June 16.2016.It begu seling tiek A.About ten minutes'ride )24.Whor does Chen Lin meed plenty of money? ets on Mardh 28 through several as the offdal website,web B.About fifteen minutes'ride. A.Because he needs to buy sorybooks ste and the cestral phone.Its price is the lowest of all the Disney C.About twenty minutes'ride B.Because he wants to t school in a pour village theme parks So far.a lot of people booked tickets }1线here doe5 nun liv2 C.Beeause he gets a senous disease. However,the price hass risen since Jene 23,2016. The park is built i the 963-acre fidd and 85.5 hilliom.Al 情镜儒来·人年级项语·下型第非风 皆境制宋·八年胜类通·下日第1真 情镜期末·人年线美西·下需影3真 试卷5 ost 400 desimers and cagineeas have taken part a the desim woek 三，亮形满空L5小勇，修小理1安，为5分】 there i a eew puble toilet.It can be 63 as Hanzhou's firse seif. sinee Aperil 8,2011.The Diney eastle in Shanghai i the talleot and br 先通读文，强其大意，然后从A,B、C,D四个项中出一个可 powered"low-embon"pblie toilet.The toiket's four Eght boxes. geet one in the Disney family around the world. 以销人相官空白处的最佳答案 eo七le〔包动的）山em,one foe and one doodorant〔e奥的】 When you visit Shanghai Disneylnd,you cam follow the advice. Books hanve macdeal power.Thiy make people strong sed 41. machine gre all given 64 in ener-gW尊. Buy sovenirs(起念B)i other places,Disney is so popular th And between the tages,book resders can be 42 anywher imagirs- I hope,ia the future,the sky ese be elearer,the wider eleaner,and It is casy to find these souvenirs rywhere.They can remsiad you of the he(可想象的)ome aryone, 43.many children all over the wonderful place.But it isn't foe you to buy them at Diny- world don't hane a chance to read. earth. ind becane they are too expensive there. POC srl 44,Maria Keler.a teenager from Minneapolis, 56 57 5 5到 0 Eat hreakfa before you arrive.You can ave quite a lot of mo0 Mirmesota,has been trying to change that Since she was 45 the 61 62 4 64. 5 by eating breakfast before you go to the park.Because the food a Dis. age of eight.Marta has aready lowed reading When she found her 第二节 使发文根据话首氨求填空使复文适顺、意见完整。每 and Is too expensive dassmates had no book;to read,she thought ft wis.She asked 空果填一另 To save mcee soney,you ene plan yor trip during the park's off. her mother,·no is thot?”"Tnmt's peobably becoue the时aeot ke(流季)，Lots of thing，from airfares(E价)o 止eto47b0oks.Books are too平ensive Bor theu.”aid ber hours.o知，wk3 eles 66 become populir in people'8o nwh4听fnn段t我甲1 nunth mother.So she decided to chage it 限材科内容择最答案 hhrm小hr'。elp.Meim48 n urguetfon to coileet help snve tim, )31.When did Shanghal Disneyland open? and sred books to children in need.At the beginning.Mserin set the go They 67 first made in the 1980s in Chins.but they were not A0ag18,20l1 B.On March 28.2016. (H标)ce4切omll4 nd sond1.00,00Kown10es.1 popubar at th其ne.TNy,thanks to the imprewement on the甲nlit山y .0e1ue23.2016 D.0 n June16.2016 didn't take lor to 5 that goal.So far.she has collected over 66 ane oner 100 electric 32 had doe the tderlired won“mnd”nean in Chreae? 2,400,000 milhon books imnd 51 thee to many countries bieycle mkers in Chira.No China is one of 9 langyest makers of A使进宽 B.使里起 C.使惊讶 52 I began mo work,I have leared that millions of electric hicycles in the werld,and lota of people rde them to work,to )33.Why had people better have beeakfast before entering the kids have no books.So I jst can't stop my 阳Cm有to schools,to ro to the1e口rk材dom my poal."She 54 set a new goal to send books to kids in every 神 A.Beesse由ere are b0ou四people wiring for thele state in the LS and every coumtry in the world.Se dreammed that every afe enongh fr people to r来hem,People muet be care挥htm berakfict in the park. children in the world could 55 lmowtedpe from books ing ebectric bicycles.After all,keeping safe is the most important thing B.Becae reople mdn't eat eothing in the turk. )41.A.dnssical B.whe C.ugy D.temible 7 11. C.Beca买he food is mor元expensive in the park )42.A.held ,4a0d D.taken 五，金讨话(5通得司理1分，真0合 D.Because the food isn't delicious in the park. 043A只0 D.Yet 根墨下面的对话销景，在每个室白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 34.How many pleces of advice are mentioned In the texty )44.A.y% h线 C mont D.yeses 度里连就完整 A,由，Alice!I sent you an-,71 A B下00e e D.Six. 145.A.m B in C城 D.with 35.Whae is the beat title for the text? ）46.A,mpcessihle K I C nch B:No.I hanven't I haven't checked my e-mails today A A.The advice o )47.A.reuse B.limit C A:Why not? B.Shangha Disneyland )46.Ae甲 B.tidied up C讲零 D网D 0:72 doesn't work. A:Cnyo阳grt7 C.My trip to Shanghai IHsneyland D.Dineyland i diferent ciries I30 A dick B.fomm Ccmeve D.cause B:No.I can't.It's too old.My father wants to buy a new comgter for D 51.A.tralned B.sent C.prodced e A73 Yok灯om,I'e just pot a new com Wsode sceting(坟级分类s a big madter wurldwide.In order to )52.A.Bd B8when Csince 写 Ur室. bort the waste properly and protect the emvironment people in dfferent 53.A.step B,When did yo题ttn countries are using different ways to sort their waete. )54.A.moonly Be组L C.carlealy D.esecfally A U company imvented a"smart bin"to help with waste sorting 55.A.s D.gain A,lott城wek 7 36Aeee?and sensors(8克器）n the bin can tell what type of 四、情篇调空{5小期.春小期1分，共15身) A:It was made in my home. ruhhish it is and carefally sort it.The hin sso eakes the wasde toothie 第节阅文，从方中莲择适当的计用其正确形式填空，使 网hm算时p8 复文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一例，每列风用一次。 gh或？门5 A:You see,m fher bought different ports of the coerputer und then 37 Shanghai has worked with Alpay to cre减ea“reen ac rcycle power see seris yreun put them together.That's how the computer was made in my home servtce for people.The city is asking all people to sort their B:Aba,I see.Your futher is so cool. waste into four groups:wet,recycable,harmful and dry. 六、书面表体(2面分》 South Kora is using wg ealled"Pay For Your W.e to ask The eeth is abone 4.600 million yeurs old.Msergr of the thegs thut 侵将至，学控正开展“好书作厅“活动，触大家很周要多读书 pnh用0he,3球Thh的w期pula we bave done are good,B maey more are减od fur the earth,Far 用团你是序华，诗你双e book1ebc”为通，显挥似下要点和要 in.The smart hin can weigh the food Pec Tg,people hane c国6 pleky of trees.At the8meHn果， 求，阳语写一篇短文，分字 下常最喜衣的一本。 food waste by scaeing(扫指)ab证ode(条形那)on the bin.9 7 1.要点：11物极喜欢的一本书是什么？ produced 58 gas ino the air.Now.many people are beginning to 2)这本书主了什么： pes of peger prodets have their ou bies take these probl6 s动nd frd out new wayn9比es 3)停为什么真放这本书 财材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出一个填人文中空峡处的最 mitet. 2.要求：1)文中不得出现考生的直实姓名和学校名称 佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内客完整 2)闲数0左右. A.Chira is improwinz its waste-sorting efforts 黄.People make up6份mnind to seperte the life waste into four The book I like best H.If they throwr away more,they will pay more kinds.Then people can protect the by 61 waste. C.People jas域eed to drop their waste ino the b血 In the future,green buildinga wi be populir.Not long to,the fourth Zhejiang Proviee Groon Building Expo opened at World Trade E.Poople have to separste food waste from their other rubbish first Center.nhnx0,其how9a1fee-nin眼ng. 7 3特 For,at the of Gu Cai Rond and Wen San. 彩 试卷5 简境期末·人线英语。下秀第4红 精境期末·八年凰线雨·下卧第5真 情陵期末·人中级英西·下册第6面32.B【解析】从“Little Writers”部分“The course is 5L.A【解析】closely“密切地"；bravely“勇敢地”；cer divided into two parts.In the first part...In the tainly必定地，无疑地”：hardly“几乎不”。句意为：家 second part.”可知，写作课程分为两个部分。故选 长可能会担心你不是一个诚实的人并且下次考试的时 B。 候，老师可能会更 看着你。故选A。 33.A【解析】根据Acting for Fun下方的“Through 52.C【解析】有很多理由说明孩子不应该作弊，“但是” acting and speaking in front of people,children will 一些学生已经作弊了，这里是转折关系，用but。故选 be more confident."可知，Acting for Fun的课程可 以帮助孩子变得更自信。故选A。 53.B【解析】如果是你，停止作弊“永远”都不晚，neve 34.D 符合语境。故选B。 35.C【解析】根据第一段内客可知，本文的写作目的 54.C【解析】作弊可能会成为一种“习惯”，habit特合语 是鼓励学生们在假参加一个学习中心的各种课 境。故选C。 程，度过一个丰富多彩的署假。故选C。 55.B【解析】education“教育”：decision“决定”；chal D.36.B【解析】该空后面一段主要讲使用有线条的纸书 lenge“挑战”；risk“风险，危险”句意为：作弊可能会成 写的好处，选项B“Use paper with lines..”(使用有 为一个习惯，但是学生总是能表现得更好，做出更好 线条的纸。)符合语境。 故选B。 37.D【解析】此空后一段提到如果书写雄以辨认，就 四、语篇填空 放慢速度，选项D“Slow down.”符合语境。 56.other 57.But 58.have 59.put 60.instead 38.A【解析】根据“When you hold your pencil in the 61.while 62.own 63.meal 64.by 65.wait 66.will correct way,writing is much easier.."可知，选项A 67.a68.to69.up70.and “Hold your pencil right.”符合语境 五、补全对话 39E【解析】这一段重，点阐述了画画能提高书写水 71.Yes/Yes.I do/... 平，以及可以通过在家练习画画来提升，选项E 72.What kind of)TV shows do you like best/... “Draw more pictures.”(多画画。)符合语境。 73.How often do you watch them/.. 40.C【解析】设空上文提到如果你是一个名人，粉丝 74.Which one do you think is the best cinema/... 向你跑过来，你会怎么做呢？结合语境和生活常识 75.How much is a student ticket/... 可知，一般情况下名人会蛤粉丝签名，C项符合语 六、书面表达 境。 One possible version: 三、完形填空 A good read may make a great difference to our life. 41~45 BCADD 46~50 AADCD 51~55 ACBCB It's important for us to keep good reading habits.If you 41.B【解析】spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“花 want to have good reading habits.I have some advice for 货时间做某事”，这里表示一些学生想不花时间学习就 you.First,choose the right book.You can ask your teach- 取得好成绩。故选B。 ers and parents for some advice about reading.You can 【知识拓展】spend的用法： borrow books from the school library or buy some from 在使用spend时，主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。 bookshops.Second,plan your time well.You should give 1.若表示在…上花费（时间、金钱等），常用句型spend yourself at least half an hour for reading every day.After some money/.some time on sth.,介词on后接名词或 you make the plan,don't change it easily.Third,always 代词。 carry a book with you.When you leave home,remember 2.若表示花费（时间、金钱等）做某事，则常用句型spend to take a book with you.When you are free,you can read some money/.some time(in)doing sth.,此时第二个 it.Finally,find a quiet place to read.You can find a quiet 动词要用动词-ng形式，介词in可以省路。 room with a comfortable chair,and then you can enjoy 3.spend还有“度过"的意思。 reading a book in the chair.I hope my advice will be of 例如：They want to spend their summer holiday in some help. the country.他们想去乡下过署假。 试卷5永城第二学期期末学情调研评价卷（二） 42.C【解析】根据语境，其他学生可能觉得不作弊就不能 参考答案 “通过”考试，pass the test表示“通过考试”。故选C。 一、昕力理解 43.A【解析】前文说即使有作弊的“好理由”，但这也不 1-5 CCAAC 6~10 ACCBB 11~15 CCBBA 是个好“主意”，idea符合语境。故选A。 16.public 17.factory 18.spring 19.fifty/50 20.energy 44.D【解析】根据下文中的“so they can find some bet- 二、阅读理解 21~25 DCDDB 26~30 AADCD ter ways together”可知，认为作弊是通过考试的唯一 31-35 DBCAB 36~40 CAEBD 途径的学生需要与老师或者家长进行交流，以此找出 A.21.D【解析】根据“The bookstore needs to collect 更好的办法来提高成绩。故选D。 10,000 storybooks from June25 to July28."可知 45.D【解析】talk about problems和work out是并列关 活动从六月二十五号到七月二十入号，计算出活动 系，work out表示“解决”，这里指谈论并解决这些问 长达34天。故选D。 题。故选D。 22.C【解析】根据“The Red Cross needs more volun 46.A【解析】如果学生因为作弊被“抓住”，老师可能会 teers to work in the nursing home,especially at 采取一系列措施，get caught表示“被抓住” 。故选A。 weekends."及“Please call us at422-789-33L.”可 47.A【解析】老师可能会把作弊的学生送到校长“办公 知，想要参加周末志愿活动可以打电话422-789 室”，ofce符合语境。故选A。 331。故选C. 48.D【解析】natural“自然的，天然的"：dangerous“危险 23.D【解析】根据“The Red Cross needs more volun- 的”：worried“担心的，须恼的"；bad“差的”。句意为： teers to work in the nursing home,especially at 比 的成绩更糟糕的是让一些人失望，比如父 weekends."可知，养老院需要志愿者，尤其是周末 母和老师。故选D。 的时候，故选D。 49.C,【解析】这里是举例说明让哪些人失望，ike有“比 24.D【解析】根据“Chen Lin,a doctor,is planning to 如”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free 50.D【解析】父母可能会担心你不是一个“诚实的”人， medical treatment to the poor people there.He honest符合语境。故选D。 hopes the poor and the old who can't afford the 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末ZCY·八年级英语·下册第9页 hospital bills have chances to see a doctor. 38.E【解析】根据下文“Then the waste can be put in 他需要钱是为了提供免资医疗给穷人和看不起病的 abin.The smart bin can weigh the food..”可知，需 人。故选D。 要先把食物分出来才能投入拉圾箱进行称量，E选 25.B【解析】根据“If you want to support some- 项“人们必须首先将食物垃圾与其他垃圾分开。”符 thing,please call us at 687-367-662.Thanks for 合语境，故选E。 your kindness."可知，本文号召提供支持，献出爱 39.B【解析】根据“People have to pay for their food 心，B选项“邀请人们加入患善活动。”符合，故选B。 waste by scanning a bar code on the bin.”可知，此 B.26.A【解析】根据“Mary found Wang Xin laughing 空与价格及付款有关，B选项“如果他们扔掉更多 and Mary was unhappy about it.”可知，玛丽看到年 他们将支付更多。”符合语境，故选B。 轻人倒在地上时不笑。故选A。 40.D【解析】根据“Different types of paper products 27.A【解析】根据“Because they knew he wasn't have their own bins.."可知，每种垃极都要被分类出 hurt badly.If someone gets hurt seriously,people 来然后放入对应的垃极箱，D选项“他们对垃圾的分 will not laugh.They will help him or her instead. 类做得很好，甚至连塑料瓶都放进了不同的垃圾 可知，因为人们知道他没有受到太大的伤害。故选 箱。”特合语境，故选D。 A。 三、完形填空 28.D【解析】根据“in that case,a westerner will rush 41~45 BDCDC 46~50 ADDAC 51-55 BCABD over and help the person get up.”可知，当西方人 4l.B【解析】根据“Books have magical power.”可知， 看到有人掉倒时，他或她会冲过去帮助他。故选D。 书有神奇的力量，可以使人强壮和明智。故选B。 29.C【解析】根据“If two close friends are walking 42.D【解析】根据“anywhere imaginable”可知，当读书 together,and one falls but clearly isn't hurt,com- 时，读者可以被带到任何想象得到的地方，故选D。 mon joke is to say“Have a nice trip”.”可知，如果 43.C 【解析】根据空处前句和后句可知，此处是转折关 玛丽摔倒了，但显然没有受伤，王欣会对她说“祝你 系，应用However,故选C。 旅逢常快”。故选C。 44.D【解析】根据“Maria Keller,a teenager from Minne 30.D【解析】分析短文结构可知，①②③④四段属于 apolis,Minnesota,has been trying to change that. 并列关系，⑤段是总结，因此①②③④/⑤是正确的。 及下文介绍可知，这样的努力状况已经特续几年了，故 故选D。 选D。 C.3L.D【解析】根据第二段“Shanghai Disneyland 45.C【解析】at the age of在…岁时”，为固定短语，故 opened on June16,2016.”可知，上海迪士尼乐凤 选C 于2016年6月16日开效。故选D。 46.A【解析】根据“Why is that?”可知，她认为读书很简 32.B【解析】根据“Disney is so popular that it is 单，但是她的同学没有书可读，所以地认为这种情况是 easy to find these souvenirs anywhere.They can 不可能的，故选A。 remind you of the wonderful place.”可知，迪士尼 47.D【解析】极据“Books are too expensive for them" 非常受欢迎，很容易在任何地方都找到纪念品，他 可知书很贵，所以他们负担不起，故选D 们会让你…美妙的地方。买纪念品是为了以后 48.D【解析】根据“organization'"可知，此处是指建立 看到会想起这段美好的回忆，选项B“使想起”特合 个组织，故选D。 句意。故选B。 49.A【解析】根据“Maria set the goal for”可知，玛利亚 【方法指导】词义猜测题：此题型是不能直接从文章中得 为自己设定了一个月标，应用herself。故选A。 出答案的，需要学生进行前后比较，根据它的定义以及举 50.C【解析】根据“g0a”可知，此处是指实现目标，故选 例进行猜测或者利用同位语、同义句或者构词法等进行 51.B【解析】根据上文“collect and send1,0O0,000 猜测来得出答案。要做好此类试题，考生需要掌握以下 六个技巧：1.根据上下文来猜测词义：2，通过同义词或反 books in10yeas”可知，此处是指把书送往许多国家。 故选B。 义词来猜测词义：3.通过构词法来猜测词义；4.通过文中 给出的定义或释义来猜测词义：5.通过转折、因果关系来 52.C【解析】根据“I have leamed”可知，主句是现在完 成时，从句是一般过去时，应用since引导时间状语从 猜测词义：6.通过“代入法”来猜测词义。 句，故选C。 33.C【解析】根据“Eat breakfast before you arrive.: 53.A【解析】根据“So I just can't stop my”可知，玛利 Because the food at Disneyland is too expensive. 亚认为自己不能停下步伐，故选A。 可知，在你到达之前吃早饭，因为迪士尼乐园的食物 54.B【解析】根据“She.set a new goal to send books 太贵了。故选C。 to kids in every state in the US and every country in 34.A【解析】根据文中所给建议“Buy souvenirs in the world.”可知，应该是地最近设定了一个新目标，故 other places","Eat breakfast before you arrive." 选B。 "To save more money,you can plan your trip dur- 55.D【解析】根据“knowledge from books”可知，从书 ing the park'soff-season."可知，一共三条建议 本上可以获得知识，故选D。 故选A 四、语篇填空 35.B【解析】根据“If you want to go to visit Shang 56.down 57.pollution 58.harmful 59.improve hai Disneyland,you should learn something about 60.their 61.recycling 62.series 63.seen 64.power 北”可知，如果你想去上海迪士尼乐园你应该了解 65.greener 66.have 67.were 68.There 69.the 一下它，接下来全文介绍的是上海迪士尼乐园的相 70.t 关知识。选项B“上海迪士尼乐园”符合文章主旨。 五、补全对话 故选B。 71.Have you got it/... D.36.C【解析】根据下文“A camera and sensors in the 72.Because there's something wrong with my computer/... bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and carefully 73.That sounds great/... sott.”可知，此空与放入垃圾有关，C选项“人们只 74.Where was it made/... 需要把垃极扔进垃极桶。”符合语境，故选C 75.How was it made in your home/... 37.A【解析】根据“Shanghai has worked with Alipay 六、书面表达 to create a 'green account'service for people." One possible version: 知，此空谈到中国关于垃圾分类的问题，A选项“中 The book I like best 国正在改进其垃极分类工作。”符合语境，故选A。 Since I was a child,I have been interested in reading 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末ZCY·八年级英语·下册第10页 books.Gulliver's Travels is my favourite book. 文标题。 The book was written by the English writer Jonathan D.36.B【解析】根据“·Why don't you come and chat Swift.The book is about a man called Gulliver who visi- with me,'asked the grasshopper, instead of ted many strange places.He met different difficulties dur- working so hard to spend your life?'”可知，此处描 ing his journey.However,he could save himself wisely 述妈蚁在努力工作，选项B“炸蜢发现这只可怜的妈 from danger. 蚁正在把玉米搬到他的窝里。”符合语境，故选B。 I like the book because the book is filled with fun.I 37.E【解析】根据“‘I am helping to store up food for enjoy the interesting story when I read it.Besides,I this winter,'said the ant,'and I think you should would like to be as brave as Gulliver.If you read it,I'm do the job as well.’”可知，此句是蚂奴说的话，选 sure you will fall in love with it. 项E“妈蚁没有抬头看他，只是建议。”符合语境，故 试卷6扶沟下期期末试题（二） 选E 参考答案 38.D【解析】根据“The grasshopper had no food and 一、听力理解 found himself...every day they had collected in the 本套试卷听力答案与《郸城第二学期期末学情调研试 summer.”可知，冬天来了，蚱蜢没有食物，此刻才意 卷（二）》相同。 识到了妈蚁之前那么做的原因，选项D“这时蚱蜢才 二、阅读理解 明白蚂蚁的辛苦。”特合语境，故选D。 21~25 CBCDB 26~30 ABDCD 39.A【解析】根据“Work today,and you are sure to 31~35 CDBBA 36~40 BEDAC get more tomorrow.”可知，闲遂的是一个事实真 A.2L.C【解析】根据“He is very happy to be with peo 理，选项A“不管你信不信，真相就在那里。”符合语 ple.”可知，Chester喜欢和人们待在一起。故选C。 境，故选A 22.B【解析】根据“Skye...She is good with cats, 40.C【解析】根据“Don't you think so?”可知，so代 00.”可知，如果你家里有一只猫，你可以选择狗狗 替上句的看法，总结全文，选项C“蚱蜢的教训对我 Skye,故选B。 们很有用。”符合语境，故选C 23.C【解析】根据“Pierce...club-footed”以及“Vinnie 三、完形填空 ...Disability:has 4 legs,but only uses 3 of them" 41-45 BCABA 46~50 BBCBB 51~55 DACDB 知，Pierce的脚有问题，innie的一条腿有毛病，所 4L.B【解析】根据“Don't you know my child is in dan- 以它们都无法像正常小狗一样行走，故选C。 r?”可知，父亲因为孩子处于危险中而大声哭喊。故 24.D【解析】根据“Date:Monday一Friday Time:8:30 选B。 am.一5：00p.m.”可知，周一到周五的上午入点半 42.C【解析】根据“Why do you come so late?"可知，医 到下午五点可以打电话，故选D 生在解释原因，故选C 25.B【解析】材料介绍了四只有残疾的狗，希望爱心 3.A【解析】根据下文患者家属对医生的质问可知，医生 人士前来领养，具有广告性质，故我们可能会在报纸 当时不在医院，是在接到电话后赶回医院的，故选A。 上读到这篇材料。 44.B【解析】根据“I wish you could calm down.I must B.26.A【解析】根据第一段中“It was a lovely time”以 do my work now.”可知，医生希望父亲冷静下来，因为 及第二段最后一句中“in the summer sunshine”可 他必须工作。故选B。 知，这天天气很好。故选A。 45.A【解析】根据“What if your..was in this room right 27,B【解析】根据“to carry water'”可知，此物可以茉 now?If your own child”可知，父亲在假设医生儿子的 水：再结合下文作者将自己的水瓶送给小女孩可知， 情况，故选A。 小女孩需要的是能装水的容器。故选B。 46.B【解析】根据“then..wiⅢI you do?”可知，父亲在询 28.D【解析】根据最后一段中“she will recall this lit- 问医生会做什么。故远B。 tle act of kindness by a stranger'"可知，作者对于小 47.B【解析】根据“We will do our best and please. 女孩是一个陌生人。故选D。 us.”可知，医生在请求父亲相信他们。故选B。 29.C【解析】根据第三段中“But she kept trying and 48.C【解析】根据“And you should also pray for your was still smiling and hopeful.”可知，小女孩一开始 son's..life.”可知，医生在建议父亲为儿子的健康祈 的心情是美好的，对应cheerful:作者送来水瓶后，小 祷。故选C。 女孩“shook her head shyly”,对应shy:根据最后 49.B【解析】sth.takes+时间，某事花费时间。故选B。 段中的“Looking back at her running to the sea 50.B【解析】根据“After a while,the doctor came out with the same big smile..”可知，小女孩此时很开 happily"可知，手术成功了，故选B 心，对应happy。故选C。 51.D【解析】根据“when seeing the nurse minutes after 30.D【解析】作者帮助了小女孩，她相信未来如果小 the doctor'”可知，医生让父亲问护士，故选D. 女孩遇到需要帮助的人，也会像自己一样向别人仲 52.A 【解析】句意：他就不能等几分钟，让我问问我儿子 出援手，世界也会温柔待她，故本文想要告诉我们： 的情况吗？根据句意可知选A。 一个小小的善行可以让世界更加美好。故选D。 53.C【解析】根据下文护士的话可知，此处护士插嘴。故 C.3L.C【解析】根据第二段中“They will choose young 选C。 dogs,because it's easier to train them.”可知，选择 年轻狗是因为它们更容易训练。故选C。 【知识拓展】give up放弃：turn into转变成：cut in插嘴： 32.D【解析】根据第三段中“They all have some ex- hand in提交。 perience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. s4.D【解析】根据“He was at the burial when we. 可知，志愿者都有养狗的经脸。故选D。 him.”可知，护士在解释医生接到电话时正在做什么。 33.B【解析】根据第三段中“Then the better--per- 故选D。 formed..to understand different sounds”可知，表 55.B【解析】根据“He can..to finish his son's burial." 现较好的狗会进入第二阶段的训练，辩别不同的声 可知，医生可以继续完成葬礼。故选B。 音。故选B。 四、语篇填空 34.B【解析】根据“This training will take180days.” 56.lesson 57.more 58.punished 59.Shout 可知，第一阶段训练持续180天。故选B。 60.walking【解析】walk away走开。before为介词，后 35.A【解析】本文主要介绍了北京市助听犬协会的培 接动名词。故填walking。 训流浪狗计划，通过训练的狗将会帮助老年人以及 6l.by【解析】by doing sth.通过做某事。故填bya 听障人士，故A项“流浪狗将帮助人们”最适合作本 62.friend 63.helpful 64.really 65.may 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末ZCY·入年级英语·下册第11页M:Yes,healthy eating is important for us. W:Because I don't know the culture there. 第三节 M:Take it easy!I'm glad to tell you what you should (M)Good morning,everyone.I'm Wang Tao.Now do.Don't be late!Being on time is very important let me report on the discussion on housework in our here,because they care about time very much. group.We all think doing some housework is necessary W:I only know their watches are very famous for our students.Li Bo always cleans up rooms on week- M:You are right.You know Father's Day is coming.I'd ends.He thinks it's comfortable for him to live in a clean like to buy a watch for my father. and tidy room.Zhang Haihong likes cooking with her W:That's a good idea. mother.She says she can cook some dishes all by herself 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 now.Sun Xiaogian usually washes clothes for her family. (W)Boys and girls,I have good news to tell you. She feels happy when she does the washing.Zhang Li The Red Centre will hold an event on July 14th.It will prefers watering the flowers at home every day.She says start at 8:30 in the morning and end at 5:00 in the after- she can relax when she does that.As for me,I always noon.It will be held in the Long Stadium.You can get help my father wash the car.In a word,we can learn to there by Bus 35.This event will include some fun games. take care of ourselves by doing housework.We can also There will also be great food to enjoy.You can also hear help our parents and understand them better by doing the beautiful voice of a famous singer.Tickets will be housework. sold at every underground station starting from today. The money raised from ticket sales will be given to poor 试卷5永城第二学期期末学情调研评价卷（二） homeless children.Don't miss this chance to have fun 听力材料 and help the poor children. 一、第一节 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 1.M:Ms.Smith,I want to join in the school volunteer ac- W:Hi,Simon.I heard your family moved house tivity,but I'm not sure what to do. M:Yes.We moved a month ago. W:David,you can help teach the little kids to play W:Where is your new house? chess. M:It's really near my school.Before,I had to go to 2.W:Bill,are these three books about history yours? school by bus.Now,I can ride to school. M:Yes,they are.And there are another two in my W:How long does it take? home. M:About 15 minutes. 3.M:Hurry up！We must go out right away,orwe'Ⅱbe W:That is great. late for the movie. M:But there is one problem about our new house.It is W:I'm still washing my hair.Please wait a moment. quite noisy around because it is near busy roads.Our 4.M:Excuse me,I want to borrow a novel. old house was near a park,so it was very quiet.But I W:OK.Which book do you want? still like our new house better. M:Is there a book named Three Man in a Boat? 第三节 W:Let me see.Sorry,the book has been lent. Daniel,a high school boy,does very well in protec- 5.W:Jack,will you visit your grandmother this summer ting the environment.He never throws rubbish anywhere holiday? or draws pictures on public walls.He has written a letter M:Yes,I will fly to her home next week. to a factory to ask them to stop pouring dirty water into W:Why not go there by train?It's cheap. the South Lake.Every spring,he plants trees in the M:Oh.I went there by train last year.but it was too fields.He has collected 50 kilos of waste paper and 2,000 slow bottles so far with his friends.He's going to sell them 第二节 and donate the money to Greener China."Everyone can 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 do something to protect the environment.For example, M:Have you ever been to Beijing,Sandy? when we leave the room,we should remember to turn off W:Yes,I have.I went there with my parents last sum- the lights to save energy,"he said. mer. M:That must be interesting. 试卷6扶沟下期期末试题（二） W:Of course.I have been to Tian'anmen Square and the 听力材料 Great Wall.I remembered when we were on the Great 本套试卷听力答案与《郸城第二学期期末质量评估试卷 Wall.it rained heavily. (二)》相同。 M:Oh,it was terrible!But I have never been to Beijing. 试卷7芜湖市第二学期教学质量监控试题卷 W:I believe you'll travel there some day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 听力材料 W:I'm going to Switzerland,but I am a little nervous. 1.短对话理解 M:Why are you nervous? 1.M:Hurry up,the charity show will start at 3:00 pm. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末ZCY·八年级英语·下册第4页