精品解析：重庆市十八中2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试卷

江北区2024-2025学年七年级下期英语 月考题 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. It’s here. B. Don’t be late. C. At ten o’clock. 2. A. Sure, here you are. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you so much. 3. A. I’m afraid so. B. Have a fun time. C. Great! Why not? 4. A. He likes them. B. He’s reading. C. No, he isn’t. 5. A. I know. B. Me, too. C. Sounds good. 6. A. With Jenny. B. Two hours. C. 900 kilometers. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /’pæsɪndʒə(r)/. B. /’præktɪs/. C. /ɪk’spɪəriəns/. 8. A. Do his homework. B. Go shopping. C. Play the piano. 9. A. Don’t be noisy. B. Don’t eat food. C. Don’t run. 10. A. 2. B.3. C.4. 11. A. At the art center. B. At his friend’s home. C. At the sports club. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13 What is Cathy doing? A. Making dinner. B. Doing the dishes. C. Watching TV. 14. What time is the talk show? A. At 7:40 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:20 p.m. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What is Andrew’s dog like? A. Big and scary. B. Big but friendly. C. Small but scary. 16. Where are the speakers going? A. To the shop. B. To the pool. C. To the zoo. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第17到20小题。 17. The boy likes giraffes because they are . A. friendly B. interesting C. cute 18. The boy’s likes tigers best. A. dad B. brother C. sister 19. The are next to the koalas. A. pandas B. tigers C. elephants 20. The boy’s parents want to go to next year. A. China B. Thailand C. Australia 听第二段材料，回答第21到24小题。 21. What is Peter’s dream? A. To be a bus driver. B. To be a teacher. C. To be a musician. 22. What does Peter probably think of drawing pictures? A. Relaxing. B. Boring C. Difficult. 23. What are Peter’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Giraffes. C. Tigers. 24. What time is it now? A. It’s 7:15 pm. B. It’s 7:45 pm. C. It’s 8:15 pm. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成信息卡，每空一词。 Who Where What are they doing? Kate In the kitchen Cooking 25 Kate’s mother In the 26 shop Doing some shopping Kate’s 27 In the living room Drinking 28 Kate’s grandparents In the 29 Taking a walk Kate’s father In the study 30 Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My name is Joe. I study in a middle school. I usually leave home at about 7:00 a. m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home. It ____1____ about 30 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never boring ____2____ I always talk to my classmates. I have some friends. Do you want to know ____3____ hobbies? There are many ____4____ in my school. I can play the piano ____5____ so I want to join the Music Club. My friend Lisa likes playing ____6____ chess very much. She wants to join the Chess Club. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me tell you, Linda’s favorite sport is jumping. ____7____ she doesn’t want to join the Jumping Club. She wants to join the Music Club. ____8____? Because she wants to be in the same club with me. David is also my friend. He ____9____ English and he plans to join the English Club. He is good at _____10_____ and he is also ready to join the Music Club. 1. A. takes B. took C. will take 2. A. and B. but C. because 3. A. ourselves B. ours C. our 4. A. club B. clubs C. club’s 5. A. good B. well C. better 6. A. a B. an C. / 7. A. But B. If C. As 8. A. How B. Why C. Where 9. A. liked B. is liking C. likes 10. A. singing B. sang C. sing 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者自己的上学情况以及他和朋友们的兴趣爱好和想加入的俱乐部。 【1题详解】 句意：坐公交车到那里需要大约 30 分钟。 takes花费；took花费，过去时；will take将花费，将来时。根据前后文可知，全文时态为一般现在时；由于“It”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：坐公交车的旅程从不无聊，因为我总是和我的同学们聊天。 and并且；but但是；because因为。根据“The bus ride is never boring”以及“I always talk to my classmates”可知，我和同学聊天是公交旅程不无聊的原因，此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：你想知道我们的爱好吗？  ourselves我们自己，反身代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“…hobbies”可知，空后是名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我的学校有很多俱乐部。 club俱乐部，单数；clubs俱乐部，复数；club’s俱乐部的。根据“many…”可知，many后接可数名词复数。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我会弹钢琴，所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。 good好，形容词；well好，副词；better更好，比较级。根据“play…”可知，此空用副词修饰动词play；由于此处并未与他人进行比较，应用副词原级。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我的朋友丽莎非常喜欢下国际象棋。 a一个，不定冠词；an一个，用于元音音素前；/零冠词。根据“playing...chess”可知，play直接加棋类。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：但是她不想加入跳跃俱乐部。 But但是；If如果；As由于。根据“Linda’s favourite sportis jumping”和“she doesn’t want to join the Jumping Club”可知，琳达喜欢跳跃但不想加入跳跃俱乐部，二者是转折关系。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：为什么？ How如何；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据“Because she wants to be in the same club with me.”可知，此句问想加入音乐俱乐部的原因。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他喜欢英语，他计划加入英语俱乐部。 liked喜欢，过去时；is liking喜欢，进行时，不常用；likes喜欢。根据“He…English and he plans to join the English Club.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他擅长唱歌，他也准备加入音乐俱乐部。 singing唱歌，动名词；sang唱歌，过去时；sing唱歌，原形。根据“is good at”可知，此处是一个常用英文表达be good at doing sth，at后接动名词。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On a fine morning, the two cats Max and Eddie are playing on an apple tree. Max looks at the clouds and says, “Eddie, apples and leaves can fall. Can clouds fall from the sky ____11____ them?” “I don’t know, but it’s an interesting ____12____,” Eddie says. “Let’s watch clouds and find the answer!” “Great!” Max says. There are lots of white clouds and the cats watch ____13____ all morning. Then at 2:00 p.m., the sky gets dark. They see the clouds getting big and ____14____. “Will the clouds fall, Eddie?” Max asks. “I’m not sure but I think it will ____15____ soon,” Eddie says. “So we must go home now.” Max doesn’t want to ____16____ and says, “We have to be here to watch the clouds.” Then it begins to rain. The two cats get wet (湿的) but they are ____17____ watching the clouds in the rain. After two ____18____, the rain stops. “Look, Eddie! There are ____19____ clouds in the sky,” Max says. “Oh let me think about it —when the black clouds come, the rain falls. So the rain must ____20____ the clouds,” Eddie says. “Then when the rain falls, the clouds fall, too,” Max says. “Haha, I think so,” Eddie says. 11. A. with B. for C. like D. about 12. A. lesson B. question C. story D. dream 13. A. this B. that C. it D. them 14. A. black B. red C. white D. yellow 15. A. finish B. rain C. work D. dance 16. A. run B. teach C. leave D. study 17. A. still B. sometimes C. either D. never 18. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years 19. A. some B. many C. all D. no 20. A. ask for B. come from C. look at D. listen to 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述两只猫Max和Eddie在苹果树上玩耍时，对云是否会像苹果和树叶一样从天空落下产生疑问并观察的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：云能像它们一样从天空落下吗？ with和……一起；for为了；like像；about关于。根据“apples and leaves can fall”可知，此处是问云能否像苹果和树叶一样落下，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：“我不知道，但这是个有趣的问题。”埃迪说。 lesson课程；question问题；story故事；dream梦想。根据“Can clouds fall from the sky...them?”可知，这是一个问题，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：天上有很多白云，这两只猫整个上午都在观察它们。 this这个；that那个；it它；them它们。根据“There are lots of white clouds”可知，此处指看这些云彩，代复数，用them ，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他们看到云变得又大又黑。 black黑色的；red红色的；white白色的；yellow黄色的。根据“at 2:00 p.m., the sky gets dark. ”可知，天色变暗，并结合下文下雨，此处云应该是变黑了，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：“我不确定，但我想很快就要下雨了。”埃迪说。 finish完成；rain下雨；work工作；dance跳舞。根据“So we must go home now…Then it begins to rain.”可知，此处是埃迪通过云彩变暗推测要下雨了，故选 B。 【16题详解】 句意：麦克斯不想离开，说：“我们得留在这儿看云。” run跑；teach教；leave离开；study学习。根据 “We have to be here to watch the clouds.” 可知，麦克斯想继续观察云，不想离开，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：两只猫都淋湿了，但它们仍然在雨中看着云。 still仍然；sometimes有时；either也（用于否定句）； never从不。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，故虽然淋湿了但仍然在看云，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：两小时后，雨停了。 hours小时；days天；weeks周；years年。结合语境，雨停一般是较短时间，两小时比较合理，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：“看，埃迪！天空中没有云了。”麦克斯说。 some一些；many许多；all全部；no没有。根据“when the black clouds come, the rain falls. So the rain must...the clouds”并结合常识可知，下雨后云会消失，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：所以雨一定是来自云。 ask for请求；come from来自；look at看；listen to听。根据“when the black clouds come, the rain falls.”可知，乌云来了，雨就来了，这里是说雨来自云，故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（51—53小题，每小题1分，54—69小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Jane’s day 7:40—8:10 Go to work by subway 8:30—11:50 Sell clothes 12:00—13:00 Have lunch 13:10—17:00 Sell clothes 17:30—18:30 Play the violin in a music club 18:35—19:00 Go home by bike 21. It takes Jane ________ minutes to get to work by subway. A. 30 B. 25 C. 20 D. 15 22. Jane is ________ at 6: 00 p.m. A. having dinner B. playing the violin C. playing the guitar D. riding her bike 23. What can we know about Jane? A. She works in a bookstore. B. She has lunch at home. C. She goes home by subway. D. She finishes work at 5:00 p.m. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jane一天的活动安排，包括通勤、工作、午餐、娱乐和回家等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:40—8:10 Go to work by subway”可知，Jane乘坐地铁上班的时间是从7:40到8:10，共30分钟。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“17:30—18:30 Play the violin in a music club”可知，下午6:00 Jane正在音乐俱乐部拉小提琴。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“13:10—17:00 Sell clothes”可知，她下午5点下班。故选D。 Hello, everyone! I need you. And hundreds of other homeless pets here need you, too. Many have no homes, because some of their old owners (主人) have to move (搬家) and others just don’t want them. That’s why the Animal Helpers is calling for pet owners. Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park. You can see the dogs and cats and talk to us. You can also find out how you can take a new pet home. About us: Every day we find animals in our area (地区). We give food, water and love to the animals. And we also want to find a loving family and a house for every one of them. www.animalhelpers.org E-mail: animalhelpersiagmail.com 24. Who may say “I need you”? A. A dog. B. A pet owner. C. An animal lover. D. An animal helper. 25. Mr. Green wants to see the pets. He can ________. A. go to Leazes Park B. call an animal helper C. find the pets in the streets D. e-mail the Animal Helpers 26. What does the Animal Helpers do for the pets? A. They walk them in the park every day. B. They give them water and food. C. They take them to their homes. D. They make houses for them. 27. The writer writes the passage mainly to ________. A. tell people about Leazes Park B. find new owners for the pets C. get new animal helpers D. get food for the pets 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是“Animal Helpers”的广告，呼吁人们来领养动物。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hello, everyone! I need you. And hundreds of other homeless pets here need you, too.”可知，流浪动物救护者可能会说“我需要你”，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park.”可知，在莱兹公园见面看动物。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day we find animals in our area (地区). We give food, water and love to the animals.”可知，“Animal Helpers”会在自己的地区遛宠物，给动物水、食物和爱。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是“Animal Helpers”呼吁人们来领养动物，给动物一个家。故选B。 C I love animals! Some day I want to work with animals. So when I don’t go to school on weekends, I volunteer (做志愿者) at a zoo. I help the zookeepers (动物园管理员) give food to the animals. I learn about many kinds of food animals eat. Like us, animals have their favorite food and food they don’t like to eat. Some animals eat plants like grass and leaves, some animals eat fruits; some eat plants and fruits. Cows, horses, rabbits and sheep eat only plants. Some of the animals eat meat. Big animals like tigers only eat meat. Some of them even like to eat small animals. Some animals eat plants and meat, like bears. There are also some animals who like to eat dog food or cat food! On hot days, we give the animals treats (款待). First, we put some fruits, like bananas and apples, into the water. Then, we freeze the water. The animals really like their cold and good-looking fruit treats. Volunteering at the zoo is fun. Also, I learn something new every weekend and I think I’m getting close to my dream. 28. The writer is a ________. A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. zookeeper 29. What does the writer learn about at the Zoo? A. When animals eat food. B. How animals find food. C. What food animals like to eat. D. Why animals eat many kinds of food. 30. What does the underlined word “freeze” means in Chinese? A. 冻住 B. 倒出 C. 煮沸 D. 填满 31. What does the writer think of volunteering at the zoo? A. Easy and fun. B. Fun and useful. C. Fun but useless. D. Easy but boring. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在动物园做志愿者所做的事情以及学到的东西。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So when I don’t go to school on weekends, I volunteer (做志愿者) at a zoo.”可知，作者在上学，因此是一名学生，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I learn about many kinds of food animals eat. Like us, animals have their favorite food and food they don’t like to eat.”可知，作者在动物园了解到动物喜欢吃的食物，故选C。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The animals really like their cold and good-looking fruit treats.”可知，让食物变得冰冷，应是把水冻起来。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Volunteering at the zoo is fun. Also, I learn something new every weekend and I think I’m getting close to my dream.”可知，作者在动物园做志愿者学到了一些新事物，因此推断她认为在动物园做志愿者是既有趣的又有用。故选B。 In China, there is a very special tradition (传统) called Zhuazhou on a baby’s first birthday. It can go back to the Song Dynasty (宋朝). On this important day, the family come together. Blowing out the candles is not the only thing they do. Before the big lunch, the baby has to do something different. The family put many things on the floor in front of the baby. The baby can choose anything in front of him or her. These things can be a book, a pen, a ruler, money or even a cooking spoon (勺子). Each has a special meaning in the family’s eyes. For example, if the baby chooses a soccer ball, then he or she may be a soccer player in the future. If the baby chooses a cooking spoon, he or she may enjoy cooking. If the baby chooses a pen, then he or she may be a writer when growing up. ▲ And we can see more things on the floor for the baby on today’s Zhuazhou, such as a camera, a CD, or a violin. After all, there are more fun jobs in the modern life. Can the baby be a writer (作家) in the future if he or she chooses a pen? No one knows. But it’s a lot of fun for everyone to watch the baby play the game. And it’s not just a game, but a way for the family to show their good wishes for the baby. 32. What do babies do on Zhuazhou? A. They only blow out candles on a cake. B. They choose things on the floor. C. They have a big lunch with the family. D. They choose a soccer ball or a pen. 33. Families celebrate Zhuazhou because they ________. A. want to have a family lunch together B. think it’s fun to choose things C. want to know the baby’s favorite job D. want to show good wishes for the baby 34. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. The things on the floor are very meaningful. B. The family are very happy to watch the games. C. The family wish the baby can have more things. D. Many people also celebrate Zhuazhou today. 35. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. teach parents how to celebrate birthday for babies B. make people know the tradition of Zhuazhou C. show how Chinese families have fun D. show the writer is interested in Zhuazhou 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍抓周的传统及其意义。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The baby can choose anything in front of him or her.”可知，抓周那天婴儿在地上选择物品。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“it’s not just a game, but a way for the family to show their good wishes for the baby”可知，抓周是家人为了表达对婴儿的美好祝愿。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“And we can see more things on the floor for the baby on today’s Zhuazhou, such as a camera, a CD, or a violin.”可知，在今天的抓周仪式上，我们可以在地板上看到更多的东西，比如相机、CD或小提琴；此处应介绍与抓周有关的内容，D选项“许多人今天也庆祝抓周。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In China, there is a very special tradition called Zhuazhou on a baby’s first birthday.”以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了让人们了解抓周的传统。故选B。 E Girisha is a little girl. She lives in a small but beautiful village. Girisha loves to be outside. All the flowers and animals are her friends. She plays, sings and dances with them every day. One afternoon, Girisha sits outside her house. She is making some garlands (花环). She wants to give the garlands to her friends. But after she makes two, an elephant comes to the village. The villagers are very afraid. “Run! The elephant may trample (踩伤) us!” cries one of the villagers. But Girisha isn’t afraid. She has a good idea! “Can you please get me some bananas?” she asks her father. Then her father gets her some. Girisha goes to the elephant and gives the banana quickly. He is hungry! He doesn’t want to trample people. Then, Girisha makes friends with the elephant! The elephant showers some water on Girisha and plays with her. Girisha gives one garland to the elephant, and he goes back. People in the village think Girisha is very brave (勇敢的). She saves the village! 36. Girisha is ________ when the elephant comes to the village. A. dancing with animals B. making some garlands C. watering some flowers D. singing with her friends 37. Girisha gives some ________ to the elephant. A. flowers B. bananas C. clean water D. small animals 38. What is the correct order (正确顺序) of the things? a. Girisha gets some bananas. b. The elephant goes back home. c. Girisha makes friends with the elephant. d. The elephant showers some water on Girisha. A. a-c-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-d-b D. c-b-d-a 39. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A brave girl. B. A nice villager. C. A cute elephant. D. A beautiful village. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个名叫Girisha的小女孩用香蕉和花环与闯入村庄的大象友好互动，最终化解危机并赢得村民赞扬的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One afternoon…She is making some garlands…But after she makes two, an elephant comes to the village.”可知，大象到来时Girisha正在制作花环。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Girisha goes to the elephant and gives the banana quickly.”可知，她给大象的是香蕉。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Can you please get me some bananas?’ she asks her father. Then her father gets her some…Then, Girisha makes friends with the elephant! The elephant showers some water on Girisha and plays with her. Girisha gives one garland to the elephant, and he goes back.”可知，正确顺序：Girisha从父亲那里得到香蕉→与大象成为朋友→大象向她喷水玩耍→大象离开。故选C。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述Girisha勇敢地用智慧化解危机，A项符合。故选A。 V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当句子完成此对话。 (Sarah meets her classmate on her way to school.) A: Hi, Sarah! The weather today is great! B: Yeah! The snowy days are finally over (终于结束了). A: ____40____ B: No, I don’t like snow and ice on the roads. Riding on the ice isn’t easy. A: ____41____ It’s difficult to stop. B: And it takes long to get to school. A: ____42____ B: I usually walk. And walking on the ice isn’t easy, either. A: ____43____ B: About forty minutes. A: That’s too long. But ice is good for one thing. B: ____44____ A: Ice skating! That’s a lot of fun. A. What’s it? B. That’s true. C. I’m not sure about that. D. Don’t you like snowy days? E. Can you ride quickly on the ice? F. How long does it take to walk to school? G. So how do you go to school on snowy days? 【答案】40. D 41. B 42. G 43. F 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah和她的同学就天气展开的一段对话。 【40题详解】 根据上文“The snowy days are finally over (终于结束了).”和下文“No, I don’t like snow and ice on the roads.”可知，空处应询问对方是否不喜欢下雪天。选项D“你不喜欢下雪天吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Riding on the ice isn’t easy.”和下文“It’s difficult to stop.”可知， 空处应表示同意对方关于在冰上骑行不容易的观点。选项B“确实如此。”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“And it takes long to get to school.”和下文“I usually walk.”可知，空处应询问对方下雪天如何去上学。选项G“那么下雪天怎么去上学呢？”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 根据下文“About forty minutes.”可知，空处应询问时长。选项F“步行去学校需要多长时间？”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据上文“But ice is good for one thing.”和下文“Ice skating!”可知，空处应询问冰有什么好处。选项A“是什么？”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（75—77小题，每小题2分，78题4分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 The movie Insider Out 2 (头脑特工队2) is on in the cinema. It’s about an 18-year-old girl, Riley, facing new problems. Different kinds of feelings in her mind work together to help guide the girl with ups and downs. (The movie makes three students think of their own problems.) Claire: I’m sad. My problem is about my family. My parents have a really big fight. I don’t know what to do but feel sad. Why do they keep fighting? Dr. Know: The other name of sadness is kindness. You can talk with your parents and help them stop fighting with each other. Emma: I have a problem about friends. I envy (嫉妒) a girl in my class. Her name is Alice. She is very popular in the class. She is not only beautiful and thin but also has good grades. I want to make friends with her! It must feel good to talk and play with someone like her. Dr. Know: When you envy someone, it also shows you want to learn from them. You can ask them to teach you. Jack: I’m anxious (焦虑的). My brothers in my family all got into good universities (大学). I also hope to make my dream come true. But after trying so many times, I become so anxious because I am not good at studying. I can’t stop thinking like this. If I can’t get into a good high school, how can I get into a good university? If I can’t get into a good university, how can I find a good job? What should I do? Dr. Know: ________ 45. Do Claire’s parents have a big fight? ________________________________ 46. Why is Jack so anxious? ________________________________ 47. According to this passage, what are the three students’ problems about? ________________________________ 48. Please give Jack some advice about his problem in Dr. Know’s way. (about 20 words) ________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes, they do. 46. Because he is not good at studying. 47. Claire’s problem is about family, Emma’s is about friends, and Jack’s is about study pressure. 48. Learning is not the only way to succeed. You can find what you love and work on it. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过电影《头脑特工队2》引出三名学生各自的烦恼及专家的建议。 【45题详解】 根据“My parents have a really big fight.”可知，克莱尔的父母吵得很厉害。故填Yes, they do. 【46题详解】 根据“I become so anxious because I am not good at studying”可知，杰克很焦虑是因为他不擅长学习。故填Because he is not good at studying. 【47题详解】 根据“Claire: ...My problem is about my family.”；“Emma: I have a problem about friends.”；“Jack: I become so anxious because I am not good at studying”可知，他们的问题分别与家庭、朋友以及学习有关。故填Claire’s problem is about family, Emma’s is about friends, and Jack’s is about study pressure. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为Learning is not the only way to succeed. You can find what you love and work on it. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. Mr. Zhang is working in Toronto. (改为否定句) Mr. Zhang ________ ________ in Toronto. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. working 【解析】 【详解】句意：张先生在多伦多工作。分析句子结构及结合空格数可知，该句为含有be动词is的肯定句，时态为现在进行时，改为否定句时应在is后加not构成否定，现在分词形式不变。故填isn’t；working。 50. It’s sunny in Chongqing.(对划线部分提问) ________ the weather ________ in Chongqing? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：重庆天气晴朗。划线部分是对天气的描述，对天气提问用What’s the weather like...或How’s the weather；根据空格可知，此处应用What’s the weather like...进行提问，句子时态为一般现在时。故填What’s；like。 51. Penguins are my favourite animals. (同义句转换) I ________ Penguins ________ of all the animals. 【答案】 ①. like ②. best 【解析】 【详解】句意：企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。改成同义句时，原句中favourite意为“最喜欢的”可替换为“like…best”，原句是一般现在时，同义句的主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填like；best。 52. Tina，请告诉你妈妈今晚给我回个电话。 Tina, please tell your mother to ________ me ________ this evening. 【答案】 ①. call ②. back 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“回电话”，call sb. back“给某人回电话”，tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填call；back。 53. I’m, enjoying, really, not, the, experience (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. 【答案】I’m not really enjoying the experience 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，句子为陈述句；I’m为I am的缩写形式，I作主语，am enjoying作谓语，the experience作宾语；not置于系动词am之后；副词really修饰动词enjoying。故填I’m not really enjoying the experience“我真的不喜欢这次经历”。 Ⅷ.书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 假设你是李华，你迎来了一个轻松愉快的周日。你的笔友Jason发来邮件询问今日天气以及你和家人的一些信息。请根据提示，给Jason回复一封60—80词左右的电子邮件。 提示： 1. What’s the weather like? 2. What activity are you and your family doing? 3. What are your feelings? Dear Jason, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about the things you would like to know. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jason, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about the things you would like to know. It’s a lovely Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm, which is perfect for outdoor activities. I’m spending this wonderful day with my family in the park near my home. We’re having a picnic there. We bring all kinds of delicious food. I’m really happy. Spending time with my family makes me feel so relaxed and content. How about your Sunday? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题（已给出）； 第二步，介绍天气以及和家人所做的活动，表达自己的感受； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time with sb 和某人共度时光 ②have a picnic 野餐 ③be perfect for 非常适合 ④ look forward to 期待 ⑤ hear from sb 收到某人的来信 [高分句型] ① The weather is sunny and warm, which is perfect for outdoor activities. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ② Spending time with my family makes me feel so relaxed and content. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江北区2024-2025学年七年级下期英语 月考题 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. It’s here. B. Don’t be late. C. At ten o’clock. 2. A. Sure, here you are. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you so much. 3. A. I’m afraid so. B. Have a fun time. C. Great! Why not? 4. A. He likes them. B. He’s reading. C. No, he isn’t. 5. A. I know. B. Me, too. C. Sounds good. 6. A. With Jenny. B. Two hours. C. 900 kilometers. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /’pæsɪndʒə(r)/. B. /’præktɪs/. C. /ɪk’spɪəriəns/. 8. A. Do his homework. B. Go shopping. C. Play the piano. 9. A. Don’t be noisy. B. Don’t eat food. C. Don’t run. 10. A. 2. B.3. C.4. 11. A. At the art center. B. At his friend’s home. C. At the sports club. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What is Cathy doing? A. Making dinner. B. Doing the dishes. C. Watching TV. 14. What time is the talk show? A. At 7:40 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:20 p.m. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What is Andrew’s dog like? A Big and scary. B. Big but friendly. C. Small but scary. 16. Where are the speakers going? A. To the shop. B. To the pool. C. To the zoo. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第17到20小题。 17. The boy likes giraffes because they are . A. friendly B. interesting C. cute 18. The boy’s likes tigers best. A. dad B. brother C. sister 19. The are next to the koalas. A. pandas B. tigers C. elephants 20. The boy’s parents want to go to next year. A. China B. Thailand C. Australia 听第二段材料，回答第21到24小题。 21. What is Peter’s dream? A. To be a bus driver. B. To be a teacher. C. To be a musician. 22. What does Peter probably think of drawing pictures? A. Relaxing. B. Boring C. Difficult. 23. What are Peter’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Giraffes. C. Tigers. 24. What time is it now? A. It’s 7:15 pm. B. It’s 7:45 pm. C. It’s 8:15 pm. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成信息卡，每空一词。 Who Where What are they doing? Kate In the kitchen Cooking 25 Kate’s mother In the 26 shop Doing some shopping Kate’s 27 In the living room Drinking 28 Kate’s grandparents In the 29 Taking a walk Kate’s father In the study 30 Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My name is Joe. I study in a middle school. I usually leave home at about 7:00 a. m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home. It ____1____ about 30 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never boring ____2____ I always talk to my classmates. I have some friends. Do you want to know ____3____ hobbies? There are many ____4____ in my school. I can play the piano ____5____ so I want to join the Music Club. My friend Lisa likes playing ____6____ chess very much. She wants to join the Chess Club. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me tell you, Linda’s favorite sport is jumping. ____7____ she doesn’t want to join the Jumping Club. She wants to join the Music Club. ____8____? Because she wants to be in the same club with me. David is also my friend. He ____9____ English and he plans to join the English Club. He is good at _____10_____ and he is also ready to join the Music Club. 1. A. takes B. took C. will take 2 A. and B. but C. because 3. A. ourselves B. ours C. our 4. A. club B. clubs C. club’s 5. A. good B. well C. better 6. A. a B. an C. / 7. A. But B. If C. As 8. A. How B. Why C. Where 9. A. liked B. is liking C. likes 10. A. singing B. sang C. sing Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On a fine morning, the two cats Max and Eddie are playing on an apple tree. Max looks at the clouds and says, “Eddie, apples and leaves can fall. Can clouds fall from the sky ____11____ them?” “I don’t know, but it’s an interesting ____12____,” Eddie says. “Let’s watch clouds and find the answer!” “Great!” Max says. There are lots of white clouds and the cats watch ____13____ all morning. Then at 2:00 p.m., the sky gets dark. They see the clouds getting big and ____14____. “Will the clouds fall, Eddie?” Max asks. “I’m not sure, but I think it will ____15____ soon,” Eddie says. “So we must go home now.” Max doesn’t want to ____16____ and says, “We have to be here to watch the clouds.” Then it begins to rain. The two cats get wet (湿的) but they are ____17____ watching the clouds in the rain. After two ____18____, the rain stops. “Look, Eddie! There are ____19____ clouds in the sky,” Max says. “Oh, let me think about it —when the black clouds come, the rain falls. So the rain must ____20____ the clouds,” Eddie says. “Then when the rain falls, the clouds fall, too,” Max says. “Haha, I think so,” Eddie says. 11. A. with B. for C. like D. about 12. A. lesson B. question C. story D. dream 13. A. this B. that C. it D. them 14. A. black B. red C. white D. yellow 15. A. finish B. rain C. work D. dance 16. A. run B. teach C. leave D. study 17. A. still B. sometimes C. either D. never 18. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years 19. A. some B. many C. all D. no 20. A. ask for B. come from C. look at D. listen to Ⅳ.阅读理解。（51—53小题，每小题1分，54—69小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Jane’s day 7:40—8:10 Go to work by subway 8:30—11:50 Sell clothes 12:00—13:00 Have lunch 13:10—17:00 Sell clothes 17:30—18:30 Play the violin in a music club 18:35—19:00 Go home by bike 21. It takes Jane ________ minutes to get to work by subway. A. 30 B. 25 C. 20 D. 15 22. Jane is ________ at 6: 00 p.m. A. having dinner B. playing the violin C. playing the guitar D. riding her bike 23. What can we know about Jane? A. She works in a bookstore. B. She has lunch at home. C. She goes home by subway. D. She finishes work at 5:00 p.m. Hello, everyone! I need you. And hundreds of other homeless pets here need you, too. Many have no homes, because some of their old owners (主人) have to move (搬家) and others just don’t want them. That’s why the Animal Helpers is calling for pet owners. Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park. You can see the dogs and cats and talk to us. You can also find out how you can take a new pet home. About us: Every day we find animals in our area (地区). We give food, water and love to the animals. And we also want to find a loving family and a house for every one of them. www.animalhelpers.org E-mail: animalhelpersiagmail.com 24. Who may say “I need you”? A. A dog. B. A pet owner. C. An animal lover. D. An animal helper. 25. Mr. Green wants to see the pets. He can ________. A. go to Leazes Park B. call an animal helper C. find the pets in the streets D. e-mail the Animal Helpers 26. What does the Animal Helpers do for the pets? A. They walk them in the park every day. B. They give them water and food. C They take them to their homes. D. They make houses for them. 27. The writer writes the passage mainly to ________. A. tell people about Leazes Park B. find new owners for the pets C. get new animal helpers D. get food for the pets C I love animals! Some day I want to work with animals. So when I don’t go to school on weekends, I volunteer (做志愿者) at a zoo. I help the zookeepers (动物园管理员) give food to the animals. I learn about many kinds of food animals eat. Like us animals have their favorite food and food they don’t like to eat. Some animals eat plants like grass and leaves, some animals eat fruits; some eat plants and fruits. Cows, horses, rabbits and sheep eat only plants. Some of the animals eat meat. Big animals like tigers only eat meat. Some of them even like to eat small animals. Some animals eat plants and meat, like bears. There are also some animals who like to eat dog food or cat food! On hot days, we give the animals treats (款待). First, we put some fruits, like bananas and apples, into the water. Then, we freeze the water. The animals really like their cold and good-looking fruit treats. Volunteering at the zoo is fun. Also, I learn something new every weekend and I think I’m getting close to my dream. 28. The writer is a ________. A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. zookeeper 29. What does the writer learn about at the Zoo? A. When animals eat food. B. How animals find food. C. What food animals like to eat. D. Why animals eat many kinds of food. 30. What does the underlined word “freeze” means in Chinese? A. 冻住 B. 倒出 C. 煮沸 D. 填满 31. What does the writer think of volunteering at the zoo? A. Easy and fun. B. Fun and useful. C. Fun but useless. D. Easy but boring. In China, there is a very special tradition (传统) called Zhuazhou on a baby’s first birthday. It can go back to the Song Dynasty (宋朝). On this important day, the family come together. Blowing out the candles is not the only thing they do. Before the big lunch, the baby has to do something different. The family put many things on the floor in front of the baby. The baby can choose anything in front of him or her. These things can be a book, a pen, a ruler, money or even a cooking spoon (勺子). Each has a special meaning in the family’s eyes. For example, if the baby chooses a soccer ball, then he or she may be a soccer player in the future. If the baby chooses a cooking spoon, he or she may enjoy cooking. If the baby chooses a pen, then he or she may be a writer when growing up. ▲ And we can see more things on the floor for the baby on today’s Zhuazhou, such as a camera, a CD, or a violin. After all, there are more fun jobs in the modern life. Can the baby be a writer (作家) in the future if he or she chooses a pen? No one knows. But it’s a lot of fun for everyone to watch the baby play the game. And it’s not just a game, but a way for the family to show their good wishes for the baby. 32. What do babies do on Zhuazhou? A. They only blow out candles on a cake. B. They choose things on the floor. C. They have a big lunch with the family. D. They choose a soccer ball or a pen. 33. Families celebrate Zhuazhou because they ________. A. want to have a family lunch together B. think it’s fun to choose things C. want to know the baby’s favorite job D. want to show good wishes for the baby 34. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. The things on the floor are very meaningful. B. The family are very happy to watch the games. C. The family wish the baby can have more things. D. Many people also celebrate Zhuazhou today. 35. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. teach parents how to celebrate birthday for babies B. make people know the tradition of Zhuazhou C. show how Chinese families have fun D. show the writer is interested in Zhuazhou E Girisha is a little girl. She lives in a small but beautiful village. Girisha loves to be outside. All the flowers and animals are her friends. She plays, sings and dances with them every day. One afternoon, Girisha sits outside her house. She is making some garlands (花环). She wants to give the garlands to her friends. But after she makes two, an elephant comes to the village. The villagers are very afraid. “Run! The elephant may trample (踩伤) us!” cries one of the villagers. But Girisha isn’t afraid. She has a good idea! “Can you please get me some bananas?” she asks her father. Then her father gets her some. Girisha goes to the elephant and gives the banana quickly. He is hungry! He doesn’t want to trample people. Then, Girisha makes friends with the elephant! The elephant showers some water on Girisha and plays with her. Girisha gives one garland to the elephant, and he goes back. People in the village think Girisha is very brave (勇敢的). She saves the village! 36. Girisha is ________ when the elephant comes to the village. A. dancing with animals B. making some garlands C. watering some flowers D. singing with her friends 37. Girisha gives some ________ to the elephant. A. flowers B. bananas C. clean water D. small animals 38. What is the correct order (正确顺序) of the things? a. Girisha gets some bananas. b. The elephant goes back home. c. Girisha makes friends with the elephant. d The elephant showers some water on Girisha. A. a-c-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-d-b D. c-b-d-a 39. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A brave girl. B. A nice villager. C. A cute elephant. D. A beautiful village. V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 (Sarah meets her classmate on her way to school.) A: Hi, Sarah! The weather today is great! B: Yeah! The snowy days are finally over (终于结束了). A: ____40____ B: No, I don’t like snow and ice on the roads. Riding on the ice isn’t easy. A: ____41____ It’s difficult to stop. B: And it takes long to get to school. A: ____42____ B: I usually walk. And walking on the ice isn’t easy, either. A: ____43____ B: About forty minutes. A: That’s too long. But ice is good for one thing. B: ____44____ A: Ice skating! That’s a lot of fun. A. What’s it? B. That’s true. C. I’m not sure about that. D. Don’t you like snowy days? E. Can you ride quickly on the ice? F. How long does it take to walk to school? G. So how do you go to school on snowy days? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（75—77小题，每小题2分，78题4分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 The movie Insider Out 2 (头脑特工队2) is on in the cinema. It’s about an 18-year-old girl, Riley, facing new problems. Different kinds of feelings in her mind work together to help guide the girl with ups and downs. (The movie makes three students think of their own problems.) Claire: I’m sad. My problem is about my family. My parents have a really big fight. I don’t know what to do but feel sad. Why do they keep fighting? Dr. Know: The other name of sadness is kindness. You can talk with your parents and help them stop fighting with each other. Emma: I have a problem about friends. I envy (嫉妒) a girl in my class. Her name is Alice. She is very popular in the class. She is not only beautiful and thin but also has good grades. I want to make friends with her! It must feel good to talk and play with someone like her. Dr. Know: When you envy someone, it also shows you want to learn from them. You can ask them to teach you. Jack: I’m anxious (焦虑的). My brothers in my family all got into good universities (大学). I also hope to make my dream come true. But after trying so many times, I become so anxious because I am not good at studying. I can’t stop thinking like this. If I can’t get into a good high school, how can I get into a good university? If I can’t get into a good university, how can I find a good job? What should I do? Dr. Know: ________ 45. Do Claire’s parents have a big fight? ________________________________ 46. Why is Jack so anxious? ________________________________ 47. According to this passage, what are the three students’ problems about? ________________________________ 48. Please give Jack some advice about his problem in Dr. Know’s way. (about 20 words) ________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. Mr. Zhang is working in Toronto. (改为否定句) Mr. Zhang ________ ________ in Toronto. 50. It’s sunny in Chongqing.(对划线部分提问) ________ the weather ________ in Chongqing? 51. Penguins are my favourite animals. (同义句转换) I ________ Penguins ________ of all the animals. 52. Tina，请告诉你妈妈今晚给我回个电话。 Tina, please tell your mother to ________ me ________ this evening. 53. I’m, enjoying, really, not, the, experience (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. Ⅷ.书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 假设你是李华，你迎来了一个轻松愉快的周日。你的笔友Jason发来邮件询问今日天气以及你和家人的一些信息。请根据提示，给Jason回复一封60—80词左右的电子邮件。 提示： 1. What’s the weather like? 2. What activity are you and your family doing? 3. What are your feelings? Dear Jason, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about the things you would like to know. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$