期末复习之用单词正确形式填空100题(Unit 1-Unit 6)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)

2025-05-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
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学年 2025-2026
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期末复习之用单词正确形式填空100题 (Unit 1-Unit 6) Unit 1单词变形 1.A life without love is like a (sun) garden. So keep love in your heart. 2.The other customers were very (surprise). 3. (spend) time with positive people helps me stay (positive). 4.We often feel (excite) when we see the amazing animals. 5.But Charlie’s happy family was the most (magic) part of the story. 6.This is enough hair for three (wig). 7.Tony and Peter are two (member) of their school football team. 8.The exam was (easy) than I expected. 9. (final), they found the right answer. 10.From Susan’s (describe) of the book, we can know how much she loves it. 11.She always teaches her students to live (positive). 12.The happy story gave me a new meaning of (happy). 13.Thanks for your books. They help me (great) with my everyday English. 14.They are reading books (careful). 15.The (science) discovered a new planet. 16.Two years after that, she won a top surfing (compete). 17.They will have a 100- (metre) race next week. 18.He has an (international) reputation as a painter. 19.We should have a strong world. (spirit) 20.Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study. Unit 2单词变形 21.She is (confidence) enough to take part in the speech contest. 22.He broke several world (record) during his career as an athlete. 23.We should learn from (hero) and try to make contributions to our country. 24. (teenager) should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. 25.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (wonder) 26.Lin Xiaojun won two gold (medal) on 5th February, 2023. 27.There are still many (difficulty) ahead. 28.They are proud (骄傲) of their (child) (achieve). 29.Choose a sport and talk about your (experience). 30.—How are you today? —I’m feeling even (bad) than yesterday. 31. , the movie is better than I have expected. (actual) 32.The two look very much alike. (twin) 33.Many like fast food. (American) 34.These can be used to build a wall. (stone) 35.There are many new in this housing estate. (flat) 36.I agree with your opinion. (totally) 37.I have a because I ate too much. (stomach) 38.In ancient history, there were many powerful in different countries.(emperor) 39. and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger) 40.The red signal (mean) you can’t go ahead. Unit 3单词变形 41.This information proved (use) to many people. 42. (chip) are delicious, but we shouldn’t eat them often. 43.We all like Chinese food instead of (west) food. 44.I’m having problems with my Internet (connect). 45.The teacher listened to the children reading (loud). 46.My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75. 47.Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) 48.We mustn’t swim in the river in summer. It’s really (danger). 49.A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience. 50.I’m (bore). Let’s go home. Unit 4单词变形 51.She reads the (day) newspaper every morning. 52.This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again. 53.Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow. 54.Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed. 55.My dad and I sometimes think (different). I like talk shows, but he says they are boring. 56.Our English teacher is telling us the (important) of learning English well. 57.William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of (great) writers in English literature. 58.—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning? —Yes, I think it works well. 59.—These people are really nice. —Yes, they always show respect (尊重) for our (feeling). 60.—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting? —Scissors. 61.David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen). 62.Fun also keeps us feeling (youth). 63.The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog. 64.We are going to have a (discuss) about the school concert. 65.Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy. 66.It’s hard to imagine (live) in a place where there are no telephones. 67.People in Western countries cook (potato) in many ways. 68.It’s important to express our feelings (proper). 69.Parents’ love encourages us (solve) the difficulties in our lives. 70.There are some in the horror movie. (monster) Unit 5单词变形 71.Ants are common . (insect) 72.There are some flying around the light. (mosquito) 73.The of a new star made the scientists excited. (discover) 74.Good food makes you (health). 75.People can enjoy lots of works of art in the (nation) Museum of China. 76.We are very (pride) of our country. 77.The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce. 78.There are some (cloud) in the sky. 79.Which school is (far) to your home, this one or that one? 80.People are much (rich) than ten years ago. 81.The (design) was given free rein. 82.It is (like) to rain tomorrow. 83.I’m looking forward to lying on the (grassland) in Hulun Buir. 84.Their house is about three (time) bigger than ours. 85.For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis. 86.My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well. 87.I went to the playground and cheered for my classmates. That was an (express) of support. 88.Look! The sun is shining (bright). The sunshine makes me feel warm and happy. 89.Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young. 90.The place in the middle alone remained (explore) now. Unit 6单词变形 91.The president is a (power) leader. 92.There are lots of (paint) in this museum. 93.Do you know the (high) of this building? 94.To tell you the (true), I don’t like this movie either. 95.I wish you’d take me (serious). 96.Her voice was (surprising) calm. 97.Many people wonder at the (beautiful) of nature around them. 98.I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music. 99.Mr Wang was too busy, so he just took a (mouth) of food and then left. 100.If you are good at English, you will have a better (understand) of English movies and novels. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空100题 (Unit 1-Unit 6) Unit 1单词变形 1.A life without love is like a (sun) garden. So keep love in your heart. 【答案】sunless 【详解】句意:没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。所以要把爱留在心里。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词garden;根据“A life without love is like a...garden”可知,没有爱就如同没有阳光,sun的形容词形式sunless表示“没有阳光的”,符合语境。故填sunless。 2.The other customers were very (surprise). 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意:其他顾客非常惊讶。空处位于were后,且修饰customers,指人,用以ed结尾的形容词作表语。surprise“惊喜”,名词,形容词为surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 3. (spend) time with positive people helps me stay (positive). 【答案】 Spending positive 【详解】句意:花时间和积极乐观的人在一起有助于我保持积极的状态。句中“…time with positive people”作主语,所以第一空使用动名词形式,且句首首字母大写;stay是系动词,意为“保持”,后面接形容词作表语,positive是形容词,意为“积极的;乐观的”,符合语境。故填Spending;positive。 4.We often feel (excite) when we see the amazing animals. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意:当我们看到这些令人惊叹的动物时,我们常常感到兴奋。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语;excite“使兴奋”,动词,其形容词有excited和exciting,excited“兴奋的”,用于描述人的感受,exciting“令人兴奋的”,用于描述令人兴奋的物或事情。根据主语是“We”可知此处用excited作表语。故填excited。 5.But Charlie’s happy family was the most (magic) part of the story. 【答案】magical 【详解】句意:但Charlie的幸福家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。magic“魔力”,名词,空处修饰名词part用形容词magical “有魔力的”,作定语。故填magical。 6.This is enough hair for three (wig). 【答案】wigs 【详解】句意:这些头发够做三顶假发。wig“假发”,结合“three”可知,该处要填复数名词。故填wigs。 7.Tony and Peter are two (member) of their school football team. 【答案】members 【详解】句意:托尼和彼得是学校足球队的两名队员。member“成员”,two接可数名词复数形式。故填members。 8.The exam was (easy) than I expected. 【答案】easier 【详解】句意:这次考试比我预期的要容易。根据句中“than”可知,此处应该使用比较级形式,“easy”是形容词原级,其比较级形式为“easier”,表示“更容易”。故填easier。 9. (final), they found the right answer. 【答案】Finally 【详解】句意:最后,他们找到了正确答案。“final”是形容词,意为“最终的;最后的”。而在这个句子中,需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,“finally”是“final”的副词形式,意为“最后;终于”。故填Finally。 10.From Susan’s (describe) of the book, we can know how much she loves it. 【答案】description 【详解】句意:从苏珊对这本书的描述中,我们可以知道她有多喜欢它。describe是动词,空处位于所有格后,应用名词。description“描述”符合语境。故填description, 11.She always teaches her students to live (positive). 【答案】positively 【详解】句意:她总是教导她的学生积极地生活。positive积极的,形容词。这里修饰动词,应用副词。故填positively。 12.The happy story gave me a new meaning of (happy). 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意:这个快乐的故事给了我一个新的快乐的意义。根据“a new meaning of……”可知,此处用名词作of的宾语,happy的名词是happiness,意为“快乐”,是不可数名词,故填happiness。 13.Thanks for your books. They help me (great) with my everyday English. 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意:谢谢你的书。它们对我的日常英语帮助很大。great“伟大的,很好的”,形容词;根据“Thanks for your books. They help me ... with my everyday English.”可知,此处指书极大地帮助我学英语,副词greatly“大大地”,符合语境。故填greatly。 14.They are reading books (careful). 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意:他们正在认真地读书。reading为动词,需副词修饰,careful“认真的”为形容词,其副词为carefully。故填carefully。 15.The (science) discovered a new planet. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意:这位科学家发现了一颗新行星。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个名词,在句中作主语。此处是表示“人”的词汇,即“科学家”。“science”意为“科学”,“科学家”则是“scientist”,此处特指这位“科学家”,应用单数。故填scientist。 16.Two years after that, she won a top surfing (compete). 【答案】competition 【详解】句意:在那之后的两年,她赢得了一项顶级冲浪比赛。此空前有冠词“a”修饰,并且在句中作宾语,应用“compete”的名词形式competition“比赛”。故填competition。 17.They will have a 100- (metre) race next week. 【答案】metre 【详解】句意:他们下周将进行100米赛跑。复合形容词的构成:数词+连字符+名词单数,100-metre意为“100米的”,作定语修饰后面的名词race。故填metre。 18.He has an (international) reputation as a painter. 【答案】international 【详解】句意:他作为一名画家享有国际声誉。根据“He has an…reputation as a painter.”及所给单词可知,空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词reputation,international本身就是形容词,an international reputation表示“国际声誉”。故填international。 19.We should have a strong world. (spirit) 【答案】spiritual 【详解】句意:我们应该有一个强大的精神世界。sprit“精神”,名词,空处修饰名词world,用形容词形式spiritual“精神的”,作定语。故填spiritual。 20.Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so (worry) about her study. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意:Lisa整天玩电脑游戏。她的父母非常担心她的学习。根据“Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so...about her study.”可知,“are”是系动词,后面需要接一个形容词作表语。“worry”是动词,意为“担心、担忧”,其形容词形式是“worried”,be worried about“为……担心;担忧……” 符合语境。故填worried。 Unit 2单词变形 21.She is (confidence) enough to take part in the speech contest. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意:她足够自信去参加演讲比赛。根据空前“is”可知,此处应用confidence的形容词形式confident“自信的”,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填confident。 22.He broke several world (record) during his career as an athlete. 【答案】records 【详解】句意:他在作为运动员的职业生涯中打破了几项世界纪录。record纪录,是可数名词。several修饰可数名词复数。故填records。 23.We should learn from (hero) and try to make contributions to our country. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意:我们应该向英雄们学习,努力为我们的国家做出贡献。根据语境可知,此处是指我们应该向众多英雄学习,而不是某一个英雄,所以应用hero“英雄”的复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 24. (teenager) should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. 【答案】Teenagers 【详解】句意:青少年每天至少应该进行60分钟的体育活动。根据“…should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day”可知,句子主语应为复数形式,表示泛指所有青少年,在句子中作主语。故填Teenagers。 25.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (wonder) 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意:长城是世界奇迹之一。one of+可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,wonder的复数形式为wonders。故填wonders。 26.Lin Xiaojun won two gold (medal) on 5th February, 2023. 【答案】medals 【详解】句意:林孝埈在2023年2月5日赢得了两枚金牌。 根据“two”可知,two后面接可数名词的复数形式,表示“两个……” 。medal的复数形式是medals。故填medals。 27.There are still many (difficulty) ahead. 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意:前面还有许多困难。many修饰可数名词复数形式difficulties,意为“困难”。故填difficulties。 28.They are proud (骄傲) of their (child) (achieve). 【答案】 children’s achievements 【详解】句意:他们为孩子们的成就感到骄傲。分析句子可知,第一空应用名词所有格,第二空应用名词。第一空前面是“their”,所以应该用child的复数形式children,其所有格形式为children’s;第二空achieve的名词形式achievement,结合children’s可知,应用复数形式achievements。故填children’s;achievements。 29.Choose a sport and talk about your (experience). 【答案】experiences 【详解】句意:选择一种运动并谈谈你的经历。experience经历,可数名词。根据题干可知,此处是可数名词,空前无冠词修饰,所以要用名词复数表示一类。experience的复数形式是experiences。故填experiences。 30.—How are you today? —I’m feeling even (bad) than yesterday. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意:——你今天怎么样?——我感觉比昨天更糟糕了。根据“than yesterday”可知,此处要用比较级,bad的比较级是worse,故填worse。 31. , the movie is better than I have expected. (actual) 【答案】Actually 【详解】句意:事实上,电影比我预期的要好。根据“...the movie is better than I have expected”可知,设空处修饰整个句子,所以填写提示词的副词形式,actually“事实上”,句首首字母大写。故填Actually。 32.The two look very much alike. (twin) 【答案】twins 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎长得非常相像。twin作“双胞胎之一”讲时可数,two后接其复数形式。故填twins。 33.Many like fast food. (American) 【答案】Americans 【详解】句意:许多美国人喜欢吃快餐。根据“...like fast food”和提示词可知,设空处指American “美国人”,many后接可数名词复数。故填Americans。 34.These can be used to build a wall. (stone) 【答案】stones 【详解】句意:这些石头可以用来砌一堵墙。stone“石头”,可数名词,these后接其复数形式。故填stones。 35.There are many new in this housing estate. (flat) 【答案】flats 【详解】句意:这个住宅区有许多新公寓。many意思是“许多的”,后跟可数名词复数形式;flat作名词时意思是“公寓”,为可数名词。故填flats。 36.I agree with your opinion. (totally) 【答案】totally 【详解】句意:我完全同意你的观点。totally“完全地”是副词,在此处修饰动词agree。故填totally。 37.I have a because I ate too much. (stomach) 【答案】stomachache 【详解】句意:我肚子疼,因为我吃得太多了。have a stomachache“胃痛,肚子疼”,是固定短语。故填stomachache。 38.In ancient history, there were many powerful in different countries.(emperor) 【答案】emperors 【详解】句意:在古代历史上,不同国家有许多强大的皇帝。emperor是可数名词,many后用复数形式。故填emperors。 39. and fries are popular in fast-food restaurants. (hamburger) 【答案】Hamburgers 【详解】句意:汉堡包和薯条在快餐店很受欢迎。根据“...and fries”可知,空处应用hamburger的复数形式hamburgers,与fries并列,作主语。故填Hamburgers。 40.The red signal (mean) you can’t go ahead. 【答案】means 【详解】句意:红色信号意味着你不能前行。根据“The red signal...you can’t go ahead.”可知,此处缺谓语,且主语是单数,谓语动词用单数,故填means。 Unit 3单词变形 41.This information proved (use) to many people. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:这个信息被证明对很多人有用。“prove”在这里是系动词,意为“证明是,结果是”,后面常接形容词作表语。“use”是动词“使用”或名词“用途”,其形容词形式是“useful”,表示“有用的”,在句中作表语,说明信息的性质。故填useful。 42. (chip) are delicious, but we shouldn’t eat them often. 【答案】Chips 【详解】句意:薯条很好吃,但我们不应该经常吃。be动词是are,此处应用名词复数chips,句首首字母应大写。故填Chips。 43.We all like Chinese food instead of (west) food. 【答案】western 【详解】句意:我们都喜欢中餐而不是西餐。此处修饰名词food,应该用形容词western“西方的”作定语。故填western。 44.I’m having problems with my Internet (connect). 【答案】connection 【详解】句意:我的网络连接有问题。根据句子结构,空格处应填入名词作宾语。动词connect的名词形式为connection,意为“连接”,Internet connection意为“网络连接”,符合句意,故填connection。 45.The teacher listened to the children reading (loud). 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意:老师听孩子们大声朗读。修饰动词“reading”,填副词aloud,表示“大声地”,故填aloud。 46.My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意:我的祖父每天吃平衡的膳食,所以他在75岁时看起来仍然年轻。此处使用形容词balanced,balanced meals“平衡的膳食”,故填balanced。 47.Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) 【答案】social 【详解】句意:团队运动有助于培养孩子的社交技能。根据“Team sports help to develop a child’s...skills.”可知,此处应用形容词social修饰空后名词skills。social skills“社交技能”,名词短语。故填social。 48.We mustn’t swim in the river in summer. It’s really (danger). 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意:夏天我们不能在这条河里游泳。真的很危险。此处用形容词作表语,dangerous意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。 49.A visit to the Museum is an (forgettable) experience. 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意:参观博物馆是一次难忘的经历。根据“A visit to the Museum is an…experience.”可知,此处是指难忘的经历,forgettable意为 “可忘记的”,其反义词为unforgettable,意为“难忘的”,符合语境,故填unforgettable。 50.I’m (bore). Let’s go home. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意:我很无聊。我们回家吧。根据“I’m”可知,空处用形容词作表语,且修饰人,用-ed形式的形容词。故填bored。 Unit 4单词变形 51.She reads the (day) newspaper every morning. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意:她每天早上读日报。空后的“newspaper”为名词,需用形容词修饰,day的形容词形式是daily,意为“每日的”,daily newspaper意为“日报”,故填daily。 52.This book is so (fun) that I want to read it again. 【答案】funny/fun 【详解】句意:这本书太有趣了,我想再读一遍。根据“is”可知,空处用形容词作表语,fun的形容词为funny/fun“有趣的”。故填funny/fun。 53.Two boys were chasing (butterfly) in a beautiful meadow. 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意:两个男孩在美丽的草地上追逐蝴蝶。butterfly“蝴蝶”,可数名词;根据“Two boys were chasing”可知,此处没有冠词,应用名词复数表示泛指。故填butterflies。 54.Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed. 【答案】unable 【详解】句意:汤姆的父亲没能参加会议,因为他卧病在床。根据“because he is ill in bed”可知,汤姆的父亲不能参加会议。able“能够的;有能力的”,其否定形式unable“不能的;无法的”。故填unable。 55.My dad and I sometimes think (different). I like talk shows, but he says they are boring. 【答案】differently 【详解】句意:我爸爸和我有时想法不同。我喜欢脱口秀,但他说它们很无聊。根据语境可知,空处需要一个副词来修饰动词think,表示“思考”的方式。different是形容词,其副词形式为differently,意为“不同地”,故填differently。 56.Our English teacher is telling us the (important) of learning English well. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意:我们英语老师正告诉我们学好英语的重要性。定冠词the应修饰名词,important的名词形式为importance,意为“重要性”且不可数。故填importance。 57.William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of (great) writers in English literature. 【答案】the greatest 【详解】句意:莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的作家之一。根据“one of…writers in English literature.”可知,该句考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”的用法,意为“……之一”。故填the greatest。 58.—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning? —Yes, I think it works well. 【答案】magazines 【详解】句意:——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗?——是的,我认为效果很好。此处需要用名词的复数形式来表示泛指,magazine的复数形式是magazines。故填magazines。 59.—These people are really nice. —Yes, they always show respect (尊重) for our (feeling). 【答案】feelings 【详解】句意:——这些人真的很好。——是的,他们总是尊重我们的感受。feeling“感受;感觉”,可数名词,其前限定词为our,所以此处填写复数形式。故填feelings。 60.—What (tool) are used to make paper cutting? —Scissors. 【答案】tools 【详解】句意:——用什么工具来制作剪纸? —— 剪刀。根据空后的“are”和答语“Scissors”可知,这里应用其复数形式。故填tools。 61.David is very tall but he sits in front of Lucy, so Lucy can’t see the (screen). 【答案】screen 【详解】句意:大卫很高,但是他坐在露西的前面。因此,露西看不到大屏幕。空前为定冠词the,此处表特指用名词单数。故填screen。 62.Fun also keeps us feeling (youth). 【答案】youthful/young 【详解】句意:乐趣也让我们保持年轻的感觉。此处用形容词作表语,youthful/young意为“年轻的”。故填youthful/young。 63.The blind man gave some easy (instruct) to his guide dog. 【答案】instructions 【详解】句意:盲人给了他的导盲犬一些简单的指示。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词形式,作宾语,instruction“指示”,根据空前的“some”可知,此处应用复数形式instructions。故填instructions。 64.We are going to have a (discuss) about the school concert. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意:我们将就学校音乐会展开讨论。空格前的不定冠词a应修饰可数名词单数,discuss的名词形式为discussion,意为“讨论”。故填discussion。 65.Lily goes (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意:Lily每天早上都去慢跑,所以她很健康。根据“every morning”可知,此处表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时;go jogging “去慢跑”,符合语境。故填jogging。 66.It’s hard to imagine (live) in a place where there are no telephones. 【答案】living 【详解】句意:很难想象生活在一个没有电话的地方。imagine doing sth.意为“想象做某事",为固定搭配,故空处需动名词。故填living。 67.People in Western countries cook (potato) in many ways. 【答案】potatoes 【详解】句意:西方国家的人们烹饪土豆的方法有很多种。此处需用名词复数形式表示种类。故填potatoes。 68.It’s important to express our feelings (proper). 【答案】properly 【详解】句意:恰当地表达我们的感受是很重要的。此处副词修饰动词,properly符合句意,故填properly。 69.Parents’ love encourages us (solve) the difficulties in our lives. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意:父母的爱鼓励我们解决生活中的困难。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to solve。 70.There are some in the horror movie. (monster) 【答案】monsters 【详解】句意:恐怖电影里有一些怪物。monster意为“怪物”,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数形式monsters。故填monsters。 Unit 5单词变形 71.Ants are common . (insect) 【答案】insects 【详解】句意:蚂蚁是常见的昆虫。句子主语“Ants”是复数,意味着后面所描述的“昆虫”也不止一只,所以“insect”要用复数形式“insects”。故填insects。 72.There are some flying around the light. (mosquito) 【答案】mosquitoes 【详解】句意:有一些蚊子围着灯光飞来飞去。mosquito“蚊子”,some后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填mosquitoes。 73.The of a new star made the scientists excited. (discover) 【答案】discovery 【详解】句意:一颗新星的发现让科学家们感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知,此处需填名词形式作主语。所给词discover“发现”,是动词,其名词形式为discovery。故填discovery。 74.Good food makes you (health). 【答案】healthier/healthy 【详解】句意:好的食物使你更健康/健康。make sb+形容词,表示“使某人……”,health“健康”,名词,其形容词形式为healthy“健康的”,比较级为healthier“更健康的”。此处可用形容词原级,表示“好的食物使你健康”;也可用形容词比较级,暗含与之前的状态进行比较,表示“好的食物使你更健康”。故填healthier/healthy。 75.People can enjoy lots of works of art in the (nation) Museum of China. 【答案】National 【详解】句意:人们可以在中国国家博物馆欣赏到许多艺术品。根据“the...(nation) Museum of China”可知,应表达中国国家博物馆,修饰名词Museum,用nation的形容词形式national“国家的”,专有名词首字母大写。故填National。 76.We are very (pride) of our country. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意:我们为我们的祖国而骄傲。be proud of表示“为……而骄傲”,固定短语,proud是pride的形容词,在句中作表语。故填proud。 77.The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce. 【答案】salty 【详解】句意:这道菜用咸味酱汁会更美味。空后的“sauce”是名词,需要用形容词来修饰,salt是名词,意为 “盐”,其形容词形式是salty,意为“咸的”,符合语境。故填salty。 78.There are some (cloud) in the sky. 【答案】clouds 【详解】句意:天空中有一些云。cloud“云”,some后跟可数名词复数。故填clouds。 79.Which school is (far) to your home, this one or that one? 【答案】farther 【详解】句意:哪所学校离你家更远,这所还是那所?根据“this one or that one”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,表示两者之间的比较。far的比较级为farther和further;farther通常指实际物理距离更远,further多用于抽象意义的“进一步”;根据“to your home”可知此处是指具体的空间距离,应用farther。故填farther。 80.People are much (rich) than ten years ago. 【答案】richer 【详解】句意:人们比十年前富裕得多。根据“much ... than”可知,此处用形容词的比较级形式。故填richer。 81.The (design) was given free rein. 【答案】designer 【详解】句意:这位设计师被给予了充分的自由。根据“was given free rein”可知,此处指这位设计师被给予了充分的自由,用名词单数designer“设计师”,作主语。故填designer。 82.It is (like) to rain tomorrow. 【答案】likely 【详解】句意:明天可能会下雨。根据“It is…to rain tomorrow.”可知,此处表示“明天可能会下雨”,be likely to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“可能做某事”,likely是形容词,意为“可能的”,符合语境。故填likely。 83.I’m looking forward to lying on the (grassland) in Hulun Buir. 【答案】grassland/grasslands 【详解】句意:我正期待着躺在呼伦贝尔的草原上。“grassland”意为“草原”,呼伦贝尔有大片的草原,此处可以使用“grassland”表示“在某一片特定的草原上”,也可以使用复数形式“grasslands”表示泛指“在许多片草原上”。故填grassland(s)。 84.Their house is about three (time) bigger than ours. 【答案】times 【详解】句意:他们的房子大约比我们的大三倍。根据“Their house is about three…bigger than ours.”可知,此处指“比我们的大三倍”,空前为基数词three,空处应用复数名词times“倍”。故填times。 85.For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis. 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意:对托尼来说,没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”可知,此处是形容词比较级,enjoyable“令人愉快的”,跟空前more构成比较级。故填enjoyable。 86.My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:我的英语老师给了一些如何学好英语的建议。根据句意可知,此处用名词,suggest的名词suggestion“建议”,可数名词;some后加可数名词复数。故填suggestions。 87.I went to the playground and cheered for my classmates. That was an (express) of support. 【答案】expression 【详解】句意:我去了操场为我的同学们加油助威。那是一种支持的表达。这里使用名词形式,与an搭配,表示“一种支持的表达”。express的名词形式为expression,故填expression。 88.Look! The sun is shining (bright). The sunshine makes me feel warm and happy. 【答案】brightly 【详解】句意:看!阳光灿烂。阳光使我感到温暖和快乐。根据“The sun is shining”和提示词可知,此处需填副词修饰“is shining”。“bright”意为“明亮的”,形容词,其副词形式为brightly。故填brightly。 89.Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意:汉服是中国文化的象征之一,深受年轻人的喜爱。culture“文化”,名词,此处用其形容词形式cultural“文化的”修饰名词symbols。故填cultural。 90.The place in the middle alone remained (explore) now. 【答案】unexplored 【详解】句意:现在,只有中间的地方仍然未被探索。根据“The place in the middle alone remained ... now.”可知,是指中间那个地方仍然未被探索,remained后跟形容词unexplored“未探索的”,作表语。故填unexplored。 Unit 6单词变形 91.The president is a (power) leader. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:总统是一位强有力的领导者。根据“a... leader”可知,此处应用power的形容词形式来修饰名词leader,表示“强有力的,有权力的”。故填powerful。 92.There are lots of (paint) in this museum. 【答案】paintings 【详解】句意:博物馆里有很多画作。根据“There are a lot of ... in the museum”和提示词可知,博物馆里有很多绘画作品,此处使用paint的名词形式painting“画作,绘画”,可数名词,a lot of后接复数名词。故填paintings。 93.Do you know the (high) of this building? 【答案】height 【详解】句意:你知道这个建筑物的高度吗?定冠词the修饰名词,故空处需用名词,high的名词形式为height,表示“高度”。故填height。 94.To tell you the (true), I don’t like this movie either. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意:说实话,我也不喜欢这部电影。tell sb. the truth“告诉某人实话”,是固定短语,因此用true的名词形式。故填truth。 95.I wish you’d take me (serious). 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意:我希望你能认真对待我。根据“you’d take me”可知,此处指认真对待我,修饰动词要用副词。故填seriously。 96.Her voice was (surprising) calm. 【答案】surprisingly 【详解】句意:她的声音出奇地平静。此处应用surprising的副词形式修饰形容词calm。故填surprisingly。 97.Many people wonder at the (beautiful) of nature around them. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意:许多人对周围大自然的美丽感到惊叹。beautiful“美丽的”,形容词。根据句子结构,此处需要名词形式作宾语,beauty“美丽”,名词形式。故填beauty。 98.I learn English (main) by watching movies and listening to music. 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意:我主要通过看电影和听音乐来学习英语。此空修饰learn English应用副词,main“主要的”为形容词,其副词为mainly。故填mainly。 99.Mr Wang was too busy, so he just took a (mouth) of food and then left. 【答案】mouthful 【详解】句意:王先生太忙了,所以他只吃了一口食物就离开了。根据“took a...of food”可知,此处使用mouthful“一口”,a后接单数名词。故填mouthful。 100.If you are good at English, you will have a better (understand) of English movies and novels. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意:如果你擅长英语,你将会对英语电影和小说有更好的理解。“have a better understanding of...”是一个固定搭配,意思是“对……有更好的理解” ,“understanding”在这里是名词,“understand”是动词,句子中需要一个名词作宾语,所以要把“understand”变为“understanding”。故填understanding。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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期末复习之用单词正确形式填空100题(Unit 1-Unit 6)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)
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