精品解析：江苏省南通市启东市长江中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

一年级英语听力测试。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。one. Sandy, will you travel in the coming holiday? Yes, my parents said I will go to the olympic park to have a good time. Sandy, will you travel in the coming holiday? Yes, my parents and I will go to the olympic park to have a good time. too. Tony, do you want to be a doctor in the future? Doctors are great to help people, but I want to be a singer. Tony, do you want to be a doctor in the future? Doctors are great to help people, but I want to be a singer. three. Is your mother cleaning . the bedroom now? No, SHE is cooking for . us in the kitchen. Is your mother cleaning . the bedroom now? No, he is cooking for us in the kitchen. four. I live on the ten floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty of floor. I live on the ten floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty of floor. Five, or would . you like to live? I like . living in a . house with a big garden in front of IT. Then I can play with my dog there. Or would you like to live? I like living in a house with a big garden in front of IT. Then I can play with my dog there. six. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns in woodcarving. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and wood carving. seven. How many teachers and students are there in your school? There are two hundred teachers, three thousand eight hundred students. How many teachers and students are there in your school? There are two hundred teachers, three thousand eight hundred students. eight. I'll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents. I'll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents. nine. Is your hometown far away from your ocean? no. IT takes about one hour by train to inching. Is your hometown far away from yanchi? no. IT takes about one hour by train to inching. Ten . mum's birthday . coming, who a gift? Can I give her point. not make some paper roses. We can ask that for help. Mum's birthday coming, who a gift can I give her? Why not make some paper roses? We can ask that for help. 第二部分，听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。Are there any community centers in your neighbourhood? Yes, there is one. Do you like IT? Yes, we can have lots of fun and get many skills there. So there are many clubs in IT. right? That's true. I'm in the drawing club. How often do you . go there three times a week? Are there any community centers in your neighbourhood? Yes, there is one. Do you like IT? Yes, we can have lots of fun and get many skills there. So there are many clubs in IT. right? That's true. I'm in the drain club. How often do you go there . three times a week? 听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。I'm glad to share my ideas about present giving to your foreign friends with you. I think chinese paintings are good, because chinese paintings have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the U. S. A. Foreign friends can learn more about chinese art from them. The second gift, I want to say, silks, cards. Silk is a symbol of a great culture and popular among chinese people. IT feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scars? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. I'm glad to share my ideas about present giving to your foreign ds with you. I think chinese paintings are good, because chinese paintings have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the U. S. A. Foreign friends can learn more about chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say is silk scarves. Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among chinese people. IT feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. 听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。This saturday, Peter goes to the park. When he gets there, he puts his bike under a tall tree and begins to fly a kite. When he is tired, he puts his kite beside the bike and has arrest his friend. Daniel comes to chat with him. They are very happy, and then they go home. Petter's mother works in the park. SHE sees Peters things and takes them home. After supper, Peters mother asks, where is your bike, Peter? Peter looks around and seize his things. He says, it's over there. I bring everything home today. This saturday, Peter goes to the park, and when he gets there, he puts his bike under a till try and begins to fly a kite. When he is tired, he puts his kite beside the bike. And his arrest, his friend Daniel, comes to chat with him. They're very happy. And then they go home. Peters mother works in the park. He sees Peters things and takes them home. After supper, Peters mother asks, where's your bite, Peter? Peter looks around and sees his things. He says, shit over there. I bring everything home today. 2024-2025学年度第二学期错题再练（2025.05）七年级英语 （答卷时间：120分钟； 满分150分） 命题人 杨杰 第一部分 听力部分 （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 听力测试 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Sandy go for the holiday? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sandy, will you travel in the coming holiday? B: Yes, my parents and I will go to the Olympic park to have a good time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tony want to be in the future? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, do you want to be a doctor in the future? B: Doctors are great to help people. But I want to be a singer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the girl’s mum? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? B: No. She is cooking for us in the kitchen. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which floor does Daniel live on? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I live on the 10th floor. What about you, Daniel? B: I live on the 20th floor. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to live? A. In a house with a big balcony. B. In a house with a garden in front of it. C. In a house with a swimming pool behind it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where would you like to live? B: I like living in a house with a big garden in front of it. Then I can play with my dog there. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts? B: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper-cutting, Chinese lanterns and wood carving. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many students are there in the boy’s school? A. 3,800. B. 3,080. C. 200. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How many teachers and students are there in your school? B: There are 200 teachers, 3800 students. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do this afternoon? A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? B: I’d like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng? A. One hour by car. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is your hometown far away from Yancheng? B: No, it takes about one hour by train to Yancheng. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mum’s birthday is coming. What gift can I give her? B: Why not make some paper roses? We can ask Dad for help. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What club is the boy in? A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club. 12. How often does the boy go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Are there any community centers in your neighborhood? M: Yes, there is one. W: Do you like it? M:Yes, we can have lots of fun and get many skills there. W: So there are many clubs in it, right? M: That’s true. I’m in the drawing club. W: How often do you go there? M:Three times a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一篇独白，完成以下小题。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ●Have a long history. ●Learn more about Chinese ____13____ from them. Gift 2: ____14____ scarves ●A symbol of great culture. ●Feel ____15____ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 I am glad to share my ideas about present giving to your foreign friends with you. I think Chinese paintings are good because Chinese paintings have a long history. What’s more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA. Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say to silks carves. Silk is a symbol of her great culture and popular among Chinese people. It feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarfs? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1篇独白，完成以下小题。 16. Where does Peter put his bike? A. Under a small tree. B. In a big tree. C. Under a tall tree. 17. How is Peter when he chats with Daniel? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. 18. Where does Peter’s mother work? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 19. Who takes the bike and the kite home? A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. Peter’s mother. 20. What do you think of Peter? A. He is not careful. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】This Saturday Peter goes to the park. When he gets there, he puts his bike under a tall tree and begins to fly a kite. When he is tired, he puts his kite beside the bike and has a rest. His friend Daniel comes to chat with him. They are very happy and then they go home. Peter’s mother works in the park. She sees Peter’s things and takes them home. After supper, Peter’s mother asks, “Where is your bike, Peter?” Peter looks around and sees his things. He says, “It’s over there. I bring everything home today.” 第二部分 笔试部分 （共130分) 一、单项选择 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Going on a cycling trip with my classmates is _______ amazing experience. A. the B. a C. / D. an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：和同学们一起去骑自行车旅行是一次很棒的经历。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词；a不定冠词；/不填；an不定冠词。amazing experience为一次很棒的经历，在此处表示泛指，且为元音音素开头。故选D。 22. Sophie ______ read both English and French when she was only five years old. A. can B. could C. may D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sophie五岁时就能阅读英语和法语。 考查情态动词用法。can能，表示现在具备的能力；could能，表婉转或过去具备的能力；may可能；need需要。根据“read both English and French when she was only five years old.”可知，空处强调过去具备阅读英语和法语的能力，需can的过去式could。故选B。 23. —The ocean covers ________ of the earth’s surface. —That’s why people call our earth the “Blue Planet”. A. a half B. a third C. two thirds D. a quarter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海洋覆盖了地球表面的三分之二。——这就是为什么人们称我们的地球为“蓝色星球。 考查分数表达和常识。a half二分之一；a third三分之一；two thirds三分之二；a quarter四分之一。根据“Blue Planet”可知，海洋占比较大，再结合常识可知，海洋大约覆盖了地球表面的三分之二。故选C。 24. Jogging is getting popular among young people, for it is good for health and it almost costs ________. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：慢跑在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，因为它对健康有益，而且几乎不花费任何钱。 考查代词。anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Jogging”可知，慢跑几乎不花费任何钱。故选C。 25. —It seems that the baby likes you so much. —Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle _______. A. fight B. touch C. message D. skill 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看来宝宝很喜欢你。——嗯，有时候婴儿只是需要一个温柔的抚摸。 考查名词辨析。fight斗争；touch触摸；message消息；skill技巧。根据“sometimes a baby just needs a gentle…”的语境并结合选项和常识可知，婴儿需要温柔的抚摸，B项符合。故选B。 26. —Our school volleyball team came first in the match last week. —Wow, __________ exciting news! A. What an B. What C. How a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校排球队上周在比赛中获得了第一名。——哇，多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句常用what和how引导：What+/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！；What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！；How+形容词/副词 (+主语+谓语)！。exciting news为“形容词+不可数名词”结构，应用What。故选B。 27. We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A. nervous B. afraid C. proud D. friendly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；friendly友好的。根据“the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world”可知，长城是世界奇迹之一，人们会为此感到骄傲，“proud”符合语境。故选C。 28 —The peach tastes so sweet! —I bought them this morning. You can take ________ if you like. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个桃子尝起来真甜！——我今天早上买的。如果你喜欢，你可以拿几个。 考查few、a few、little、a little的用法区别。a few几个；few几乎没有；a little一点；little几乎没有。根据“I bought them this morning.”可知，peach是可数名词，应用few或a few，且根据语境，是让对方如果喜欢可以拿几个，是肯定的意思。故选A。 29. Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”? A. shop B. sleep C. shine D. ship 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词与“sheep”押韵？ 考查单词读音。shop商店、购物；sleep睡觉；shine发光、照耀；ship船。根据“Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”?”可知，句中“sheep”的发音是/ʃiːp/，选项B“sleep”的发音是/sliːp/，它们的结尾部分发音相同，都有/iːp/这个音，所以押韵。故选B。 30. —It’s a sunny day today. Why not go camping with your friends? —_________. A. You’d better not. B. No, I don’t mind. C. That sounds great. D. It’s a pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气晴朗。为什么不和你的朋友们去露营呢？——那听起来很棒。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；No, I don’t mind不，我不介意；That sounds great那听起来很棒；It’s a pleasure不客气。根据“Why not go camping with your friends?”可知，这是在提建议，此处应给出对建议的回应。故选C。 二、完型填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分 Last year, I waited until the day before Mother’s Day to make my gift. I was playing with my little sister and brother while my mom worked at the family ____31____ and my dad did some chores around the house. “Want to see what we made for Mom at school?” ____32____ my sister, Indi, taking a piece of artwork out of her schoolbag. “We painted our hands, then put our hands on the paper.” “Cool,” I said. “but I still have no idea ____33____ to make for Mum. Maybe I should draw something for her.” “I can help you!” said little Tex. “Me too,” said Indi. As soon as I took out the paints and brushes, Tex and Indi got to work on more handprint paintings. “That looks fun” I said, “____34____ please don’t touch anything.” Too late. I was soon scrubbing (擦洗) paint from chairs, cups, and cats. “From now on, we’re using brushes!” I told them. “OK,” said Tex as he helped scrub. “But how come you’re not painting yet?” “Well, “I said. “I can’t think of ____35____ to paint.” “Mom always likes nice ____36____,” said Indi. “Maybe you could write something instead.” “It’s worth a ____37____,” I said. After Tex and Indi finished painting, they ran outside to play in the yard. “‘Zona! ‘Zona!” Tex ran into the house. “Come outside!” “We found something incredible. Come look! Come look!” I went outside. “Shhh,” Tex said in a low voice, pointing at a low branch (树枝). A nest (鸟窝) held three baby birds, sweet and tiny and full of springtime life. “This really is ____38____,” I said. “Thanks for showing me.” We watched in amazement as the mama bird brought food to her ____39____ babies. “She sure is taking good care of her little birds,”I whispered. “She has three kids like our mom has three kids!” said Tex. “That’s it!” I said. “I’ve got the _____40_____. I ran inside to pick up art stuff like paints, paper and a brush, and then back outside to draw. I drew and looked, trying not to worry about making things perfect. As I drew, a _____41_____was forming in my mind, so I started _____42_____: Dear Mom, you are the very best at making us a cozy nest. You give us food and love and song with so much kindness all day long And when our wings are good and strong, we’ll fly up into the sky. We _____43_____ our mom the nest as soon as she got home from the family store. And we ended up giving her our Mother’s Day _____44_____ a day early. “What a magical surprise!” she said, hugging all of us. “You three are the _____45_____ little kids a mama could ever ask for!” 31. A. farm B. factory C. company D. store 32. A. told B. asked C. answered D. replied 33. A. how B. who C. why D. what 34. A. and B. but C. so D. or 35. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 36. A. music B. songs C. words D. dances 37. A. read B. try C. visit D. wonder 38. A. amazed B. excited C. amazing D. interested 39. A. thirsty B. hungry C. dirty D. sleepy 40. A. mind B. way C. idea D. detail 41. A. poem B. spirit C. symbol D. poet 42. A. singing B. writing C. making D. doing 43. A. gave B. brought C. showed D. handed 44. A. gift B. painting C. drawing D. presents 45. A. best B. good C. well D. better 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者兄妹三人在母亲节这天为妈妈准备的礼物。 【31题详解】 句意：我和弟弟妹妹一起玩，妈妈在家庭商店工作，爸爸在家里做些家务。 farm农场；factory工厂；company公司；store商店。根据最后一段“We...our mom the nest as soon as she got home from the family store.”可知，妈妈在家庭商店工作。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我妹妹英迪问：“想看看我们在学校给妈妈做了什么吗？” told告诉；asked询问；answered回答；replied回复。根据“Want to see what we made for Mom at school?”可知，此处表示询问。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：但我还是不知道给妈妈做什么。 how如何；who谁；why为什么；what什么。此处动词make后，缺少宾语，表示要做一些东西，因此用代词what。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：“看起来很有趣，”我说，“但是请不要碰任何东西。” and而且；but但是；so所以；or或者。结合句意，前一句表示看起来很有趣，后一句表示请不要碰任何东西，前后表示转折关系，用连词but。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“我想不出有什么可以画的。” something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事。此处是否定句，用代词anything。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：英迪说：“妈妈总是喜欢好听的话。” music音乐；songs歌曲；words单词；dances舞蹈。根据“Maybe you could write something instead”可知，此处表示要一些话，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我说：“值得一试。” read阅读；try尝试；visit参观；wonder想知道。根据后文的“As I drew, a...was forming in my mind, so I started...:”可知，我试着写一些话给妈妈。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我说：“这真是太神奇了。” amazed惊讶的，修饰人；excited兴奋的，修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。根据“We watched in amazement as the mama bird brought food to her...babies.”可知，此处表示神奇的，主语this表示事，因此用形容词amazing。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我们惊奇地看着鸟妈妈给她饥饿的孩子们带来食物。 thirsty渴的；hungry饿的；dirty脏的；sleepy困倦的。根据“the mama bird brought food to...”可知，鸟妈妈把食物带给饥饿的小鸟，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我有主意了。 mind思维；way方法；idea主意；detail细节。根据“As I drew, a...was forming in my mind, so I started...”可知，我有了一个主意。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：当我画的时候，一首诗在我的脑海中形成，所以我开始写： poem诗；spirit精神；symbol象征；poet诗人。根据后文可知，此处表示我写了一首诗，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当我画的时候，一首诗在我的脑海中形成，所以我开始写： singing唱歌；writing写作；making制作；doing做。根据“I ran inside to pick up art stuff like paints, paper and a brush, and then back outside to draw.”可知，我拿出纸和笔，因此表示要写东西。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：妈妈从家庭商店一回来，我们就带她去看那个鸟巢。 gave给；brought带来；showed展示；handed递给。根据“I went outside. ‘Shhh,’ Tex said in a low voice, pointing at a low branch (树枝). A nest (鸟窝) held three baby birds, sweet and tiny and full of springtime life.”可知，鸟巢在外面，因此领着妈妈去看它，show sb sth“领着某人看某物”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，我们提前一天把母亲节礼物送给了她。 gift礼物，是单数形式；painting绘画；drawing图画；presents礼物，是复数形式。根据“‘We painted our hands, then put our hands on the paper.’”和“Maybe I should draw something for her.”可知，此处表示他们为妈妈准备的礼物，是他们三个人的礼物，不止一个，因此用复数名词。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：“你们三个是妈妈所能要求的最好的孩子！” best最好的；good好的，是形容词；well好地，是副词；better更好的。根据空格前的定冠词the和“a mama could ever ask for”可知，此处用形容词的最高级best。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Help needed at Sunshine Zoo Do you love animals? The Sunshine Zoo is looking for people to help take care of our animal friends. If you are interested, here’s what you need to know. Who can join? Students from junior high school (ages 12 and up). What should you do? ●Feed the animals so that they are not hungry. ●Play with animals. When do you work? Every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. How to join? Call 7563 9585 to sign up or email us at zoovolunteer@sunshine.com. 46. Who can join the Sunshine Zoo? A. Bob, a boy at the age of 12. B. Amy, a girl at the age of 10. C. Leo, a doctor at the age of 30. D. Frank, a teacher at the age of 45. 47. If you are a member of the Sunshine Zoo, how many hours should you work every Saturday? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Eleven. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Work. B. Science. C. Sport. D. Food. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光动物园发布的一则招募志愿者的信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students from junior high school(ages 12 and up).”可知来自初中（12岁及以上）的学生可以加入。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.”可知工作时间是每周六的上午9点到下午3点，共6个小时。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。本文是阳光动物园发布的一则招募志愿者的信息，故文章可能出现在报纸的“工作”部分。故选A。 B In today’s world, there are many amazing technologies (技术), and DeepSeek is one of them. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people. DeepSeek has very powerful language models. These models are like smart brains that can understand and answer our questions. They can work just as well as some very famous models made by other big companies, but they cost less to train. This means more people and companies can use them. One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company. It helps businesses make better decisions. DeepSeek uses a special way of working called the “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture. It’s like having many little helpers inside. When it needs to do a task, it only wakes up the helpers that are needed. This makes it work faster and use less power. It also has other smart ways, like multi-head latent attention (MLA), which helps it use memory better. DeepSeek has brought many good changes. Many companies are using it. It helps them work better and save money. However, it also brings some challenges (挑战). Some small companies may find it hard to keep up with this new technology. In the future, we can ask DeepSeek to get even better. It might help us in more areas of our lives, like helping old people with their lives or helping doctors take care of patients. It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world. 49. What does the underlined word “reasoning” mean in Paragraph3? A. 编程 B. 写作 C. 推理 D. 绘画 50. Which company does DeepSeek come from? A. A Chinese company. B. A British company. C. A Japanese company. D. An American company. 51. What can DeepSeek-R1 do for a delivery company? A. Hire more workers. B. Deliver packages by itself. C. Design new delivery trucks. D. Plan the best delivery way 52. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek are good for big companies. B. DeepSeek helps change the world in many ways. C. DeepSeek serves delivery and storage businesses. D. DeepSeek-R1 is important among DeepSeek models. 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕 DeepSeek 的功能、对公司的影响及未来应用，说明其是改变世界的神奇技术。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知，DeepSeek-R1 能够快速解决难题，比如为快递公司规划最佳配送方式，这属于“推理”范畴。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据常识及常见科技公司背景可知，其来自中国。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知，DeepSeek-R1 能为快递公司规划最佳配送方式。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In today’s world, there are many amazing technologies, and DeepSeek is one of them. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek的强大功能，如拥有强大的语言模型、擅长推理的DeepSeek-R1、特殊的工作架构等，以及它给许多公司带来的积极变化，还提到了未来它可能在更多领域帮助人们，整体体现了DeepSeek在很多方面帮助改变世界。故选B。 C Most people know how to keep their body healthy, but not many people think about how to keep their brain (大脑) healthy. Brain health is very important. It can help to make your brain work better and to stay away from some brain problems, such as strokes. Our reporter Judy is speaking to Dr Fida Contez, Professor (教授) of Psychiatry about brain health. Dr Cortez: We must eat healthily. One of the best ways for the brain to get energy (能量) is from whole grain foods, like bread and rice. They can keep the brain working hard for longer. Judy: ls fat (脂肪) important? What kind of fat should we eat? Dr Cortez: The brain needs fat to work well. Fatty acids (酸) are healthy fats found in fish and nuts. Fat from food like hamburgers is not good for the brain; it stops the brain using the fatty acids perfectly. Judy: People talk about berries a lot. Are they a “super food”? Dr Cortez: Yes, berries are very good for the brain. Blueberries, strawberries and black berries are full of something called antioxidants. They help the brain to stay healthy. Judy: What about sleep? Dr Cortez: Sleep is so important. It is difficult for your brain to work well if you haven’t had enough sleep; too much sleep is also bad. It can make you feel tired. Judy: We know exercise is good for our bodies. Is it good for our brain? Dr Cortez: Yes, exercise is another good way to look after the brain. It makes the blood (血) move to the brain more easily and quickly. 53. How many ways does Dr Cortez talk about to keep the brain healthy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six. 54. Which of the following food is not good for our brain according to Dr Cortez? A. Fish. B. Nuts. C. Hamburgers. D. Berries. 55. Which is true according to the passage? A. Too much sleep is perfect for our brain. B. The brain doesn’t need fat to work. C. Eating rice every day is always the best way to get energy. D. Taking exercise is a good way to take care of our brain. 56 The writer wrote this passage to ________. A. show different ideas about food safety B. tell people what makes a food “super” C. let people learn more about brain problems D. get people to know how to help their brain keep fit 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. D 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是记者Judy与精神病学教授Dr Cortez关于大脑健康的对话，Dr Cortez介绍了保持大脑健康的方法，包括健康饮食、充足睡眠和锻炼等。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must eat healthily. One of the best ways for the brain to get energy (能量) is from whole grain foods, like bread and rice. They can keep the brain working hard for longer.”，“Sleep is also important. The brain needs to rest, and sleep gives it the chance to do that.”和“Yes, exercise is another good way to look after the brain. It makes the blood (血) move to the brain more easily and quickly.”可知，文中提到了健康饮食、睡眠、锻炼这三种保持大脑健康的方式。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fat from food like hamburgers is not good for the brain; it stops the brain using the fatty acids perfectly.”可知，汉堡包这种食物中的脂肪对大脑不好。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“exercise is another good way to look after the brain”可知，锻炼是照顾大脑的好方法。故选D。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕如何保持大脑健康展开，介绍多种保持大脑健康的方法，目的是让人们知道如何让大脑保持健康。故选D。 D The Great Wall is a very special and famous wall. It is very, very long and goes across North China. It is more than 20,000 kilometres long! That’s a distance for a car to run for many days! It was built many, many years ago to keep enemies (敌人) away. The Great Wall is made of big stones and bricks, and some parts are very high and steep. It goes through mountains, valleys, deserts and grasslands. You can imagine how hard it was for the ancient people to build it! One of the most famous sections of the Great Wall is the Badaling section. This part of the wall was rebuilt during the Ming dynasty and is famous for its well-preserved state and solid forts (堡垒). Visitors can walk along its ramparts (防御土墙), feeling the stones and bricks under their feet and imagining the soldiers (士兵) who once stood guard here. Today, the Great Wall is a very popular place for tourists to visit. People from all over the world come to see it to learn about its history. They walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the beautiful view. In short, the Great Wall of China is a special place that tells us a lot about China’s history and culture. if you ever visit China, don’t forget to pay a visit to it. 57. How long is the Great Wall? A. Less than 10,000 kilometres. B. Over 20,000 kilometres. C. Less than 20,000 kilometres. D. Exactly 20,000 kilometres. 58. The Badaling section of the Great Wall is famous for _______. A. its steep slopes B. being the longest section C. its well-preserved state and solid forts D. being the oldest section 59. What can visitors do when they visit the Great Wall? (1)walk on the wall (2) build it with bricks (3) learn about its history (4) drive cars on it (5) take photos A. (2)(4)(5) B. (1)(3)(5) C. (1)(2)(5) D. (3)(4)(5) 60. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. The Great Wall is a symbol of China’s history and culture. B. The Great Wall was built to keep enemies away. C. The Great Wall is a long wall in China. D. The Great Wall is a popular place for taking photos. 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国长城。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is more than 20,000 kilometres long”可知，长城长度超过20000千米，more than与over意思相近。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This part of the wall was rebuilt during the Ming dynasty and is famous for its well-preserved state and solid forts”可知，八达岭段长城因保存完好的状态和坚固的堡垒闻名。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People from all over the world come to see it to learn about its history. They walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the beautiful view”可知，对应(1)在长城上行走、(3)了解其历史、(5)拍照。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕长城展开，介绍其多方面信息后，说明长城是中国历史和文化的象征，A选项符合主旨。故选A。 E Mr. Worth liked spending time with his grandson, Shawn. He enjoyed teaching him some of the things he may not learn at school. One day Shawn told his grandfather about a class science project that he was very excited about. Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. When the plants grew big and strong, they could be transplanted into the school garden. All the students wanted to grow the strongest and best bean plant. Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds (种子). He explained that his teacher had taught them how to make the seeds grow. First, they put the seeds on a wet paper towel. Then, they put them in a warm place. When the seeds sprout (发芽), they are ready to be transplanted into a pot. After listening to his grandson, Mr Worth said, “I want to show you one more thing about growing plants.” “When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow strong plants,” he continued. “When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise. “Doesn’t the weight prevent the bean from growing?” he asked. “No, of course not. This way, the bean plant will be strong and healthy. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and be weak. It will fall over when a big wind blows.” Shawn listened carefully. He wanted to grow the bean in the way his grandfather suggested. He could not wait to tell his friends what he had learnt that day. 61. How did Shawn feel at first when he heard about his grandfather’s way of growing plants? A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Worried. D. Glad. 62. What does the underlined word “prevent” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. Stop. B. Protect. C. Encourage. D. Continue. 63. Which word can best describe Mr. Worth? A. Lively. B. Strict. C. Creative. D. Experienced. 64. What do you think might happen next? A. Shawn would grown the bean as his teacher said. B. Shawn would follow his grandfather’s advice. C. Shawn would keep what his grandfather said to himself. D. Shawn would tell his friends that his teacher was wrong. 65. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Giving children proper pressure (适当的压力) can help them grow up. B. Giving children everything they need is good for them. C. Putting children in a dangerous situation makes them strong. D. Waiting for children to grow up on their own is the best way. 【答案】61. A 62. A 63. D 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了沃思先生教给孙子肖恩一个道理，即在豆子生长的过程中，在它上面放一些重物，这样它就会长得强壮且健康。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise.”可知，当肖恩听到他祖父的种植方法时，他起初感觉很惊讶。故选A。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Doesn’t the weight prevent the bean from growing?”可知，此处要表达的意思是“重量不会阻止豆子生长吗?”，因此“prevent”的意思是“阻止”。故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中提到的沃思先生教给孙子肖恩关于种植豆子的方法可知，沃思先生种植豆子的方法很特别，因此沃思先生是一个有经验的人。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“He wanted to grow the bean in the way his grandfather suggested.”可知，接下来肖恩会按照他祖父的方法去种豆子。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中提到的沃思先生教给孙子肖恩关于种植豆子的方法可知，在豆子生长的过程中，在它上面放一些重物，这样它就会长得强壮且健康。说明给孩子适当的压力可以帮助他们成长。故选A。 四、信息还原（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo has been very popular. ____66____ Is the dog in danger? Of course not. In fact, the dog and the big animals are friends. Animals make friends with members of a different species (物种). A zookeeper said that they raised the dog together with the lions and tigers when they were very young. They are a strange but loving family. If you think this is too amazing, just remember that people have made friends with animals for a long time. ____67____ Maybe you have a pet yourself. There are some other stories of cross-species friends. At an animal center, a cat named Marina and a pig named Laura became friends after they came to the center. ____68____ They grew up in the wild (野外) without their mothers’ care. They were close to each other and played happily together when they first met. ____69____ Because animals are busy hunting for their food in the wild. They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families. ____70____ When they needn’t do these things, animals will not have much to do. So it’s possible for them to make friends with members of other species. A. Both of them lived a hard life in the past. B. Why can different species be friends? C. Life wasn’t hard for them before. D. All the activities take time and energy. E. It shows a dog playing with lions and tigers four to five times its size! F Some people keep animals like cats and dogs as pets. 【答案】66. E 67. F 68. A 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同种类之间的动物是可以成为朋友的。 【66题详解】 根据“Is the dog in danger?”可知，询问了狗是否有危险，故空处会引出视频内容。E选项“该视频展示了一只狗与狮子和老虎玩耍，这些狮子和老虎的体积是这只狗的四到五倍。”与之相符。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据下文“Maybe you have a pet yourself.”，你也可能有一个宠物，此处讲述人类与宠物之间的关系。F选项“有的人会养猫狗之类的动物作宠物”。故选F。 【68题详解】 根据下文“They grew up in the wild (野外) without their mothers’ care.”，可知，这两只动物都在野外长大，且没有妈妈的关怀。A选项“这两只动物在过去都过着很艰难的生活。”与之相符。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“Because animals are busy hunting for their food in the wild.”可知，解释了动物在野外的忙碌原因，故空处会询问原因。B选项“不同的物品为什么可以成为朋友？”与之相符。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据“They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families.”可知，前文列举动物需觅食、保护安全，故空处会陈述动物所做的活动的结果。D选项“所有活动都耗费时间和精力。”与之相符。故选D。 五 综合填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据与篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing ____71____ (place) of interest in China. It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province. Chaka Salt Lake is famous for ____72____ (it) unique (独特的) beauty. On a sunny day, the surface of the water ____73____ (look) so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above. This is why people ____74____ (call) it “the mirror of the sky” (天空之镜). The lake ____75____ (be, not) deep at all, so people can walk through the water ____76____ (safe). As you step into the lake, it’s like ____77____ (walk) in the sky. It is really a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes. This fun and ____78____ (usual) experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for travellers. There are several ways ____79____ (tour) around Chaka Salt Lake: you can walk along the tourist attractions take a small train or a boat ride. Along the way, you won’t miss the salt sculptures (雕塑). They are large, all white, and show things like historical figures, animals and natural landscapes. A walk among these sculptures is an ____80____ (enjoy) experience. The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone looking for a quiet moment. 【答案】71. places 72. its 73. looks 74. call 75. isn’t 76. safely 77. walking 78. unusual 79. to tour 80. enjoyable 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了茶卡盐湖是中国著名的自然景点，位于青海省，距西宁约300公里。它以独特的“天空之镜”景观闻名，晴天时湖面如镜般倒映天空。湖水很浅，游客可安全涉水，体验“漫步云端”的奇妙感受。景区内有盐雕艺术和多种游览方式，是一个令人愉悦的旅游胜地。 【71题详解】 句意：茶卡盐湖是中国最令人惊叹的名胜古迹之一。根据“Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing...of interest in China.”可知，句中“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，所以这里要用“place”的复数形式“places”。故填places。 【72题详解】 句意：茶卡盐湖以其独特的美丽而闻名。根据“Chaka Salt Lake is famous for...unique beauty.”可知，这里需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“beauty”，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”，表示“它的”。故填its。 【73题详解】 句意：在晴朗的日子里，湖面看起来如此清澈，完美地倒映着上方的云彩和天空。根据“On a sunny day, the surface of the water...so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above.”可知，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时。主语“the surface of the water”是第三人称单数，所以“look”要用第三人称单数形式“looks”。故填looks。 【74题详解】 句意：这就是为什么人们称它为“天空之镜”。根据“This is why people...it ‘the mirror of the sky’”可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，所以“call”用原形。故填call。 【75题详解】 句意：湖水一点也不深，因此人们可以安全地在水中行走。根据“The lake...deep at all, so people can walk through the water...”可知，句中描述湖的特征，用一般现在时。主语“the lake”是第三人称单数，因此“be”动词用“is”，其否定形式是“isn’t”。故填isn’t。 【76题详解】 句意：湖水一点也不深，因此人们可以安全地在水中行走。根据“The lake...deep at all, so people can walk through the water...”可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词“walk”，“safe”的副词形式是“safely”，表示“安全地”。故填safely。 【77题详解】 句意：当你踏入湖中时，就像漫步在天空中一样。根据“As you step into the lake, it’s like...in the sky.”可知，句中“be like doing sth.”表示“像做某事”，“like”在这里是介词，后面接动词的“-ing”形式。故填walking。 【78题详解】 句意：这种有趣而不同寻常的体验使茶卡盐湖成为游客的热门去处。根据“This fun and...experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for travellers.”可知，句中指茶卡盐湖有趣而且“不同寻常”，所以用“unusual”表示“不同寻常的”，与“fun”并列修饰“experience”。故填unusual。 【79题详解】 句意：有几种游览茶卡盐湖的方式。根据“There are several ways...around Chaka Salt Lake.”可知，句中“the way to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“做某事的方法”，所以这里用动词不定式“to tour”作后置定语修饰“ways”。故填to tour。 【80题详解】 句意：漫步在这些雕塑之间是一种令人愉悦的体验。根据“A walk among these sculptures is an...experience.”可知，这里需要用形容词来修饰名词“experience”，“enjoy”的形容词形式是“enjoyable”，表示“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母提示，填入合适的单词或其正确形式，使短文通顺。 Do you ever feel like you can’t focus on your work? Or do you feel a little down sometimes? Well, why not take a b____81____ and go camping? Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know h____82____ to do it. Every healthy boy and girl should enjoy l____83____ outdoors for a week or two every year. The f____84____ air and camping activities can be good for your body and m____85____. A group of four members make a good number for a camping trip. They can do much of the camp work in pairs. Then two members go fishing or hunting while the the other two can stay to l____86____ after the camp together. First, choose a leader (领导者), not because he is more important than others b____87____ because if someone goes ahead and decides w____88____ to go, the life in camp will be easier. If it is your f____89____ time to go camping, you should go somewhere near home. After you go camping near home, you can try the other way. Near every large city, there are some lakes or rivers. You can find a good camping site there. Campers always have more fun if they are near some w____90____. 【答案】81. (b)reak 82. (h)ow 83. (l)iving 84. (f)resh 85. (m)ind 86. (l)ook 87. (b)ut 88. (w)here 89. (f)irst 90. (w)ater 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露营的好处和建议。 【81题详解】 句意：那么，为什么不休息一下去露营呢？根据“Well, why not take a”及首字母提示可知，此处建议休息一下去露营，take a break是固定搭配，意为“休息一下”。故填(b)reak。 【82题详解】 句意：如果我们知道如何露营，露营就是世界上最有趣的事。根据“to do it”及首字母提示可知，这里指如何露营，应用how“如何”。故填(h)ow。 【83题详解】 句意：每个健康的男孩和女孩每年都应该享受在户外生活一两周。根据“outdoors for a week or two every year”及首字母提示可知，live outdoors表示“在户外生活”；enjoy doing sth.是固定用法，意为“喜欢/享受做某事”。故填(l)iving。 【84题详解】 句意：新鲜空气和露营活动对你的身心都有好处。根据“air and camping activities can be good for your body”及首字母提示可知，此处指“新鲜空气”，应用形容词fresh“新鲜的”，修饰名词air。故填(f)resh。 【85题详解】 句意：新鲜空气和露营活动对你的身心都有好处。根据“air and camping activities can be good for your body”及首字母提示可知，此处指“对身心有好处”，应用名词mind“心”。故填(m)ind。 【86题详解】 句意：然后两名成员去钓鱼或打猎，而另外两名成员可以留下来一起照看营地。根据“after the camp together”及首字母提示可知，此处指照看营地，look after是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填(l)ook。 【87题详解】 句意：首先，选一位领导者，不是因为他比其他人更重要，而是因为如果有人提前决定去哪里，露营生活将会更轻松。根据“not because he is more important than others…because if someone goes ahead”及首字母提示可知，not…but…固定结构，意为“不是……而是……”，用于连接两个并列成分。故填(b)ut。 【88题详解】 句意：首先，选一位领导者，不是因为他比其他人更重要，而是因为如果有人提前决定去哪里，露营生活将会更轻松。根据“decides…to go”及首字母提示可知，此处指“决定去那里”，where to go表示“去哪里”。故填(w)here。 【89题详解】 句意：如果你是第一次去露营，你应该去离家近的地方。根据“time to go camping, you should go somewhere near home”及首字母提示可知，这里说首次露营情况。first time表示“第一次”。故填(f)irst。 【90题详解】 句意：如果露营者靠近一些水域，他们总是会玩得更开心。根据“Near every large city, there are some lakes or rivers. You can find a good camping site there. Campers always have more fun if they are near some”及首字母提示可知，前文提到大城市附近有湖泊或河流，这里说靠近水露营者更开心，应用名词water“水”。故填(w)ater。 七、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (地质公园) in China! It’s recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills. They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened! The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful. 91. What can you enjoy in Zhangye Geopark? __________________________________________________________________ 92. What colours were the layers? __________________________________________________________________ 93. How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today? __________________________________________________________________ 94. When is the most wonderful time to visit the park? __________________________________________________________________ 95. What do you think of Zhangye Geopark? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】91. The beauty of the rainbow hills. 92. Red, yellow, purple or blue. 93. Through years of wind, sun and rain. 94. June to September. 95. It is fantastic. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国张掖地质公园的独特自然景观——彩虹山，并解释了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。 【91题详解】 根据“Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.”可知在张掖地质公园，你可以欣赏到彩虹山的美景。故填The beauty of the rainbow hills. 【92题详解】 根据“Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue.”可知这些层的颜色有红色，黄色，紫色和蓝色，故填Red, yellow, purple or blue. 【93题详解】 根据“Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.”可知经过多年的风吹日晒雨淋，他们形成了我们今天看到的五彩斑斓的山丘。故填Through years of wind, sun and rain. 【94题详解】 根据“June to September is the most wonderful time to visit.”可知六月到九月是游览的最佳时间。故填June to September. 【95题详解】 开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is fantastic. 八、书面表达（本题满分25分） 96. 宠物是人类的好朋友。阳光中学正在举行”Pet Week”征文活动，请你根据以下提示，以 “My favourite pet”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 My favourite pet Pet’s name, looks, hobbies… Interesting activities between you Feelings or hopes. 要求： 1. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite pet ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite pet My favourite pet is a dog named Doudou. He has fluffy, brown fur that feels incredibly soft to the touch, and his big, bright eyes are like shining stars, always full of curiosity. Doudou is fond of chasing balls. Whenever I take out a ball, his tail wags wildly. He also adores going for walks in the park. An interesting thing happened last weekend. I hid a ball in a bush in the garden. Doudou sniffed around every corner with his nose to the ground. After a few minutes of searching, he finally dug out the ball from under some leaves. Doudou is also my best friend. I sincerely hope we can stay together forever and create more happy memories. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，需介绍最喜欢宠物的名字、外貌、爱好，分享和宠物间有趣活动，并表达感受或期望。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍宠物基本信息，包括名字、外貌、爱好，用一般现在时描述； 第二步，讲述和宠物之间发生的一件有趣的事，用一般过去时叙述事件过程； 第三步，表达对宠物的情感及期望，如希望永远相伴等。 [亮点词汇] ①be fond of 喜爱 ②be full of 充满 ③dig out 挖出 [高分句型] ①He has fluffy, brown fur that feels incredibly soft to the touch, and his big, bright eyes are like shining stars, always full of curiosity.（that引导定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期错题再练（2025.05）七年级英语 （答卷时间：120分钟； 满分150分） 命题人 杨杰 第一部分 听力部分 （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 听力测试 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Sandy go for the holiday? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tony want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the girl’s mum? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which floor does Daniel live on? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to live? A. In a house with a big balcony. B. In a house with a garden in front of it. C. In a house with a swimming pool behind it. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many students are there in the boy’s school? A. 3,800. B. 3,080. C. 200. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do this afternoon? A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng? A. One hour by car. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What club is the boy in? A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club. 12. How often does the boy go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一篇独白，完成以下小题。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ●Have a long history. ●Learn more about Chinese ____13____ from them. Gift 2: ____14____ scarves ●A symbol of great culture. ●Feel ____15____ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1篇独白，完成以下小题。 16. Where does Peter put his bike? A. Under a small tree. B. In a big tree. C. Under a tall tree. 17. How is Peter when he chats with Daniel? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. 18. Where does Peter’s mother work? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 19. Who takes the bike and the kite home? A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. Peter’s mother. 20. What do you think of Peter? A. He is not careful. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly. 第二部分 笔试部分 （共130分) 一、单项选择 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Going on a cycling trip with my classmates is _______ amazing experience. A. the B. a C. / D. an 22. Sophie ______ read both English and French when she was only five years old. A. can B. could C. may D. need 23. —The ocean covers ________ of the earth’s surface. —That’s why people call our earth the “Blue Planet”. A. a half B. a third C. two thirds D. a quarter 24. Jogging is getting popular among young people, for it is good for health and it almost costs ________. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 25. —It seems that the baby likes you so much. —Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle _______. A. fight B. touch C. message D. skill 26. —Our school volleyball team came first in the match last week. —Wow, __________ exciting news! A. What an B. What C. How a D. How 27. We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A. nervous B. afraid C. proud D. friendly 28. —The peach tastes so sweet! —I bought them this morning. You can take ________ if you like. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 29. Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”? A. shop B. sleep C. shine D. ship 30. —It’s a sunny day today. Why not go camping with your friends? —_________. A. You’d better not. B. No, I don’t mind. C. That sounds great. D. It’s a pleasure. 二、完型填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分 Last year, I waited until the day before Mother’s Day to make my gift. I was playing with my little sister and brother while my mom worked at the family ____31____ and my dad did some chores around the house. “Want to see what we made for Mom at school?” ____32____ my sister, Indi, taking a piece of artwork out of her schoolbag. “We painted our hands, then put our hands on the paper.” “Cool,” I said. “but I still have no idea ____33____ to make for Mum. Maybe I should draw something for her.” “I can help you!” said little Tex. “Me too,” said Indi. As soon as I took out the paints and brushes, Tex and Indi got to work on more handprint paintings. “That looks fun,” I said, “____34____ please don’t touch anything.” Too late. I was soon scrubbing (擦洗) paint from chairs, cups, and cats. “From now on, we’re using brushes!” I told them. “OK,” said Tex as he helped scrub. “But how come you’re not painting yet?” “Well, “I said. “I can’t think of ____35____ to paint.” “Mom always likes nice ____36____,” said Indi. “Maybe you could write something instead.” “It’s worth a ____37____,” I said. After Tex and Indi finished painting, they ran outside to play in the yard. “‘Zona! ‘Zona!” Tex ran into the house. “Come outside!” “We found something incredible. Come look! Come look!” I went outside. “Shhh,” Tex said in a low voice, pointing at a low branch (树枝). A nest (鸟窝) held three baby birds, sweet and tiny and full of springtime life. “This really is ____38____,” I said. “Thanks for showing me.” We watched in amazement as the mama bird brought food to her ____39____ babies. “She sure is taking good care of her little birds,”I whispered. “She has three kids like our mom has three kids!” said Tex. “That’s it!” I said. “I’ve got the _____40_____. I ran inside to pick up art stuff like paints, paper and a brush, and then back outside to draw. I drew and looked, trying not to worry about making things perfect. As I drew, a _____41_____was forming in my mind, so I started _____42_____: Dear Mom, you are the very best at making us a cozy nest. You give us food and love and song with so much kindness all day long And when our wings are good and strong, we’ll fly up into the sky. We _____43_____ our mom the nest as soon as she got home from the family store. And we ended up giving her our Mother’s Day _____44_____ a day early. “What a magical surprise!” she said, hugging all of us. “You three are the _____45_____ little kids a mama could ever ask for!” 31. A. farm B. factory C. company D. store 32. A. told B. asked C. answered D. replied 33. A. how B. who C. why D. what 34. A. and B. but C. so D. or 35. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 36. A. music B. songs C. words D. dances 37. A. read B. try C. visit D. wonder 38. A. amazed B. excited C. amazing D. interested 39. A. thirsty B. hungry C. dirty D. sleepy 40. A. mind B. way C. idea D. detail 41. A. poem B. spirit C. symbol D. poet 42. A. singing B. writing C. making D. doing 43. A. gave B. brought C. showed D. handed 44. A. gift B. painting C. drawing D. presents 45. A. best B. good C. well D. better 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Help needed at Sunshine Zoo Do you love animals? The Sunshine Zoo is looking for people to help take care of our animal friends. If you are interested, here’s what you need to know. Who can join? Students from junior high school (ages 12 and up) What should you do? ●Feed the animals so that they are not hungry. ●Play with animals. When do you work? Every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. How to join? Call 7563 9585 to sign up or email us at zoovolunteer@sunshine.com. 46. Who can join the Sunshine Zoo? A. Bob, a boy at the age of 12. B. Amy, a girl at the age of 10. C. Leo, a doctor at the age of 30. D. Frank, a teacher at the age of 45. 47. If you are a member of the Sunshine Zoo, how many hours should you work every Saturday? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Eleven. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Work. B. Science. C. Sport. D. Food. B In today’s world, there are many amazing technologies (技术), and DeepSeek is one of them. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people. DeepSeek has very powerful language models. These models are like smart brains that can understand and answer our questions. They can work just as well as some very famous models made by other big companies, but they cost less to train. This means more people and companies can use them. One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company. It helps businesses make better decisions. DeepSeek uses a special way of working called the “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture. It’s like having many little helpers inside. When it needs to do a task, it only wakes up the helpers that are needed. This makes it work faster and use less power. It also has other smart ways, like multi-head latent attention (MLA), which helps it use memory better. DeepSeek has brought many good changes. Many companies are using it. It helps them work better and save money. However it also brings some challenges (挑战). Some small companies may find it hard to keep up with this new technology. In the future, we can ask DeepSeek to get even better. It might help us in more areas of our lives, like helping old people with their lives or helping doctors take care of patients. It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world. 49. What does the underlined word “reasoning” mean in Paragraph3? A. 编程 B. 写作 C. 推理 D. 绘画 50. Which company does DeepSeek come from? A. A Chinese company. B. A British company. C. A Japanese company. D. An American company. 51. What can DeepSeek-R1 do for a delivery company? A Hire more workers. B. Deliver packages by itself. C. Design new delivery trucks. D. Plan the best delivery way 52. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek are good for big companies. B. DeepSeek helps change the world in many ways. C. DeepSeek serves delivery and storage businesses. D. DeepSeek-R1 is important among DeepSeek models. C Most people know how to keep their body healthy, but not many people think about how to keep their brain (大脑) healthy. Brain health is very important. It can help to make your brain work better and to stay away from some brain problems, such as strokes. Our reporter Judy is speaking to Dr Fida Contez, Professor (教授) of Psychiatry about brain health. Dr Cortez: We must eat healthily. One of the best ways for the brain to get energy (能量) is from whole grain foods like bread and rice. They can keep the brain working hard for longer. Judy: ls fat (脂肪) important? What kind of fat should we eat? Dr Cortez: The brain needs fat to work well. Fatty acids (酸) are healthy fats found in fish and nuts. Fat from food like hamburgers is not good for the brain; it stops the brain using the fatty acids perfectly. Judy: People talk about berries a lot. Are they a “super food”? Dr Cortez: Yes, berries are very good for the brain. Blueberries, strawberries and black berries are full of something called antioxidants. They help the brain to stay healthy. Judy: What about sleep? Dr Cortez: Sleep is so important. It is difficult for your brain to work well if you haven’t had enough sleep; too much sleep is also bad. It can make you feel tired. Judy: We know exercise is good for our bodies. Is it good for our brain? Dr Cortez: Yes, exercise is another good way to look after the brain. It makes the blood (血) move to the brain more easily and quickly. 53. How many ways does Dr Cortez talk about to keep the brain healthy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six. 54. Which of the following food is not good for our brain according to Dr Cortez? A. Fish. B. Nuts. C. Hamburgers. D. Berries. 55. Which is true according to the passage? A. Too much sleep is perfect for our brain. B. The brain doesn’t need fat to work. C. Eating rice every day is always the best way to get energy. D. Taking exercise is a good way to take care of our brain. 56. The writer wrote this passage to ________. A. show different ideas about food safety B. tell people what makes a food “super” C. let people learn more about brain problems D. get people to know how to help their brain keep fit D The Great Wall is a very special and famous wall. It is very, very long and goes across North China. It is more than 20,000 kilometres long! That’s a distance for a car to run for many days! It was built many, many years ago to keep enemies (敌人) away. The Great Wall is made of big stones and bricks, and some parts are very high and steep. It goes through mountains, valleys, deserts and grasslands. You can imagine how hard it was for the ancient people to build it! One of the most famous sections of the Great Wall is the Badaling section. This part of the wall was rebuilt during the Ming dynasty and is famous for its well-preserved state and solid forts (堡垒). Visitors can walk along its ramparts (防御土墙), feeling the stones and bricks under their feet and imagining the soldiers (士兵) who once stood guard here. Today, the Great Wall is a very popular place for tourists to visit. People from all over the world come to see it to learn about its history. They walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the beautiful view. In short, the Great Wall of China is a special place that tells us a lot about China’s history and culture. if you ever visit China, don’t forget to pay a visit to it. 57. How long is the Great Wall? A. Less than 10,000 kilometres. B. Over 20,000 kilometres. C. Less than 20,000 kilometres. D. Exactly 20,000 kilometres. 58. The Badaling section of the Great Wall is famous for _______. A. its steep slopes B. being the longest section C. its well-preserved state and solid forts D. being the oldest section 59. What can visitors do when they visit the Great Wall? (1)walk on the wall (2) build it with bricks (3) learn about its history (4) drive cars on it (5) take photos A. (2)(4)(5) B. (1)(3)(5) C. (1)(2)(5) D. (3)(4)(5) 60. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. The Great Wall is a symbol of China’s history and culture. B. The Great Wall was built to keep enemies away. C. The Great Wall is a long wall in China. D. The Great Wall is a popular place for taking photos. E Mr. Worth liked spending time with his grandson, Shawn. He enjoyed teaching him some of the things he may not learn at school. One day Shawn told his grandfather about a class science project that he was very excited about. Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. When the plants grew big and strong, they could be transplanted into the school garden. All the students wanted to grow the strongest and best bean plant. Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds (种子). He explained that his teacher had taught them how to make the seeds grow. First, they put the seeds on a wet paper towel. Then, they put them in a warm place. When the seeds sprout (发芽), they are ready to be transplanted into a pot. After listening to his grandson, Mr Worth said, “I want to show you one more thing about growing plants.” “When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow strong plants,” he continued. “When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise. “Doesn’t the weight prevent the bean from growing?” he asked. “No, of course not. This way, the bean plant will be strong and healthy. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and be weak. It will fall over when a big wind blows.” Shawn listened carefully. He wanted to grow the bean in the way his grandfather suggested. He could not wait to tell his friends what he had learnt that day. 61. How did Shawn feel at first when he heard about his grandfather’s way of growing plants? A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Worried. D. Glad. 62. What does the underlined word “prevent” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. Stop. B. Protect. C. Encourage. D. Continue. 63. Which word can best describe Mr. Worth? A. Lively. B. Strict. C. Creative. D. Experienced. 64. What do you think might happen next? A. Shawn would grown the bean as his teacher said. B. Shawn would follow his grandfather’s advice. C. Shawn would keep what his grandfather said to himself. D. Shawn would tell his friends that his teacher was wrong. 65. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Giving children proper pressure (适当的压力) can help them grow up. B. Giving children everything they need is good for them. C. Putting children in a dangerous situation makes them strong. D. Waiting for children to grow up on their own is the best way. 四、信息还原（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days a video from the Beijing Wildlife Zoo has been very popular. ____66____ Is the dog in danger? Of course not. In fact the dog and the big animals are friends. Animals make friends with members of a different species (物种). A zookeeper said that they raised the dog together with the lions and tigers when they were very young. They are a strange but loving family. If you think this is too amazing, just remember that people have made friends with animals for a long time. ____67____ Maybe you have a pet yourself. There are some other stories of cross-species friends. At an animal center, a cat named Marina and a pig named Laura became friends after they came to the center. ____68____ They grew up in the wild (野外) without their mothers’ care. They were close to each other and played happily together when they first met. ____69____ Because animals are busy hunting for their food in the wild. They have to work hard to keep themselves safe and protect their families. ____70____ When they needn’t do these things, animals will not have much to do. So it’s possible for them to make friends with members of other species. A. Both of them lived a hard life in the past. B. Why can different species be friends? C. Life wasn’t hard for them before. D. All the activities take time and energy. E. It shows a dog playing with lions and tigers four to five times its size! F. Some people keep animals like cats and dogs as pets. 五 综合填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据与篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing ____71____ (place) of interest in China. It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province. Chaka Salt Lake is famous for ____72____ (it) unique (独特的) beauty. On a sunny day, the surface of the water ____73____ (look) so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above. This is why people ____74____ (call) it “the mirror of the sky” (天空之镜). The lake ____75____ (be, not) deep at all, so people can walk through the water ____76____ (safe). As you step into the lake, it’s like ____77____ (walk) in the sky. It is really a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes. This fun and ____78____ (usual) experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for travellers. There are several ways ____79____ (tour) around Chaka Salt Lake: you can walk along the tourist attractions, take a small train or a boat ride. Along the way, you won’t miss the salt sculptures (雕塑). They are large, all white, and show things like historical figures, animals and natural landscapes. A walk among these sculptures is an ____80____ (enjoy) experience. The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone looking for a quiet moment. 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母提示，填入合适的单词或其正确形式，使短文通顺。 Do you ever feel like you can’t focus on your work? Or do you feel a little down sometimes? Well, why not take a b____81____ and go camping? Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know h____82____ to do it. Every healthy boy and girl should enjoy l____83____ outdoors for a week or two every year. The f____84____ air and camping activities can be good for your body and m____85____. A group of four members make a good number for a camping trip. They can do much of the camp work in pairs. Then two members go fishing or hunting while the the other two can stay to l____86____ after the camp together. First, choose a leader (领导者), not because he is more important than others b____87____ because if someone goes ahead and decides w____88____ to go, the life in camp will be easier. If it is your f____89____ time to go camping, you should go somewhere near home. After you go camping near home, you can try the other way. Near every large city, there are some lakes or rivers. You can find a good camping site there. Campers always have more fun if they are near some w____90____. 七、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (地质公园) in China! It’s recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills. They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened! The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful. 91. What can you enjoy in Zhangye Geopark? __________________________________________________________________ 92. What colours were the layers? __________________________________________________________________ 93. How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today? __________________________________________________________________ 94. When is the most wonderful time to visit the park? __________________________________________________________________ 95. What do you think of Zhangye Geopark? __________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（本题满分25分） 96. 宠物是人类的好朋友。阳光中学正在举行”Pet Week”征文活动，请你根据以下提示，以 “My favourite pet”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 My favourite pet Pet’s name, looks, hobbies… Interesting activities between you Feelings or hopes. 要求： 1. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite pet ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $