内容正文:
2025年思明区初中毕业班适应性练习
英
语
(满分:150分时间:I20分钟)
注意事项:
本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(除1620.60-61小题)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B
铅笔填涂在答题卡上:第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在
答恶卡上。
第一部分(选择题)
1.听音理解共三节,20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
B
▣
5.
第二节昕对话听下面七段对话,H,小随所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两地)
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听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What is Nancy's favorite music?
A.Rock music.
B.Light music.
C.Country music.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How many times has Bob seen Nezha 2 in total?
A.Three times.
B.Twice.
C.Once.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.When did Eric brush his teeth?
A.At10:30.
B.At11:00
C.At11:30.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What's the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Mother and son.
11.What will David probably do next?
A.Cook noodles
B.Make a list.
C.Light candles.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What drink does the man want?
A.Tea.
B.Juice.
C.Coffee.
13.Where are the two speakers?
A.In the restaurant.
B On the plane
C.In the hotel.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.Why is Mimi brought to the doctor?
A.She eats too much.
B.She can't fall asleep
C.She has a fever.
15.What advice does the doctor give?
A.Give Mimi 3 pills a day.B.Feed Mimi only dry food.C.Bring Mimi in again.
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。
(短文读三遍)
Amazon's 16 AI helper
Rufus
Why“Rufus”
Named after a dog at Amazon's
17
Amazon
When
In February,18
Where
In Britain,India and America
出
Answer questions
What
出
19
different products
Help people-20the best gifts
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Ⅱ.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分10分)
21.-Our school neighborhood has too much rubbish.What should we do?
-We could start a clean-up!
A.problem
B project
C.promise
22:
does the Fuzhou-Xiamen High-speed Railway run?
-At 350 km/h.
A.How long
B.How fast
C.How often
23.-It's reported that"Weight Management"becomes
on social media.
-Check this out.It has got 20 million views on Xiaohongshu.
A.popular
B.difficult
C.absent
ens②
24.Looking
the lenses makes objects appear closer and bigger.
A.after
B.over
C.through
1cns①
25.-Alice,your book report for Jane Eyre is due tomorrow!
-Don't worry,Mom.I」
it last night.
A.finished
B.was finishing
C.have finished
26.-After years of training,Zhao Xintong
won the World Snooker Championship.
-Amazing!He took first place and made history!
A.nearly
B.finally
C.hardly
27.-During Tomb-Sweeping Day,kids gave flowers to heroes who fought for our country.
-I did it,too.It's a great way to
our respect.
A,express
B.expect
C.explore
28.Look at the school calendar.Students will
on October 5.2025.
School Calendar
A.prepare for the exam
28un2025
Environmet Day
B.have a soccer game
12Jul2025
Final Exam
25sep2025
Sports Day
C.put on English shows
50et2025
English Party
29.In the art class,the paper
into different shapes by the students.
A.cut
B.was cutting
C.was cut
30.-Steve,I wonder
-Mainly by planning tasks and making decisions for us.
A.when the AI agent serves people
B.how the AI agent supports people
C.whether the AI agent can beat people
Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Wilko Wanders,a Dutch traveler,set out on an unforgettable journey across China.From ancient
wonders to modern cities,every place left him with lasting memories,but it was the 31 of
Chinese people that moved him most.
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His journey began in Beijing.While visiting a traditional hutong,he
32.Luckily,a local family showed him the way and invited him for tea,
using gestures()and warm smiles.Later,at a Beijing duck restaurant,the
cook 33 showed him how to eat the dish,making him feel right at
home.
Xi'an brought him another touching experience.As Wilko visited the
Terracotta Warriors,a group of students greeted him 34 English and
asked for a photo together.Later,a street vendor()gave him a35
of persimmon cakes(柿饼)for free,saying“For our foreign friend"
There was an 36 moment in Yu Garden,Shanghai.An old couple saw him 37
the traditional buildings.They invited him to their tea ceremony,and shared stories about Chinese
tea culture with him.
The most 38experiences happened in Kunming.At the Stone Forest,Wilko was
encouraged to join the Yi people's dance.Yi dancers carefully taught him each step.At the flower
market,a shopkeeper pressed fresh 39 into his hand and said,"These are for your family."
Wilko left China with tears in eyes.He said,"China's beauty is not just in its landscapes(
)40 in people's warmth."This journey has changed how he sees China,and he can't wait
to visit this amazing country again.
31.A.fitness
B.cleverness
C.kindness
32.A.got wet
B.got sick
C.got lost
33.A.quickly
B.patiently
C.loudly
34A.in
B.by
C.with
35.A.taste
B.smell
C.sense
36.A.uncompleted
B unsatisfied
C.unexpected
37.A.admiring
B.designing
C.cleaning
38.A.mouth-watering
B.heart-warming
C.ear-pleasing
39.A.cakes
B.ducks
C.roses
40.A.s0
B.but
C.and
V.阅读理解(共两节,26小题,满分48分)
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳答案,或用英语回答题目中所给的问题。(第41-60题每小题2分,第
61题3分,满分43分)
A
Every few weeks,someone gets the silent treatment.It means we all act as if he or she were not
there.No talking,no texting,just being left out.No one knows why it happens,but we all do it.No
matter what,we don't break our silence.When it's your tumn,it's awful.No one to walk with to
school.No one to hang out with.No one texting you.No one does anything to make it stop
Then one day,everyone starts to ignore()Eric.But I like Eric.He's clever and fun.We talk
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ah inccets
fun!He lets me swim in his swimming pool-funl We sharc favorite cartoons-
foon'
So after school.I text him.
1805
Erc
lcy,how are you?
@
Ithought you were all
ignoring me.
They made me do it and
I'm sorry!
⑧
The silent treatment is
totally stupid.
It totally is.
@
Ah:night,I wonder what will happen at school the next day.Will I be brave and talk to him?
3h day,Eric asks for a sick leave and docsn't show up at school.So I collect his homework
gn over to his house.And we chat like everything is normal.
Ertc comes back to school,cveryone acts like nothing happened.But I'm worried.I know
a matter of time before somconc is ignored again.Who will it be?
c
"Don't say Hi to Cici,everyone-we're ignoring her."
Eric doesn't.He looks at evcryonc and says,"I don't play that silly game anymore.Want to
we pizva,Cici?
f this.I don't think anyonc will get the silent treatment again.
41he"silem treatment"mcan?
Jalking with text messages.
B.Acting as if somcone were not there.
C.Jreing a friend to a surprise.
D.Appcaring as if cverything were fine.
4Z.W/hest es Cici d to help Pric?
人./e him to swim.
B.Get him some pizza.
·Ci分e8cha1 with him
D.Share cartoons with him.
3.yCii and Pric feel at the end of the story?
、0
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44.Which of the following can best describe CiCi?
A.Careless.
B.Lazy.
C.Caring.
D.Humorous.
45.According to the story,we can learn that
A.time and tide wait for no man
B.when in Rome,do as the Romans do
C.treat others the way you want to be treated
D.an eye for an eye,and a tooth for a tooth
B
A scale(天平),a baseball bat and a bottle opene?一they are all levers(杠杆),but each belongs
to a different class.These classes aren't like the ones in school.Instead,they tell you where the
lever's fulcrum,effort and load are.
You need:
>ruler(the lever)
marker(the fulcrum)
>can (the load)
marker
can
hair bands
>hair bands(to keep the load in place)
The fulcrum is the plaee the lever rests and turns.It doesn't move.
◆
You give the effort at the place you push or pull the lever.
The load is the thing that gets moved.
load
load
fulcrum
effort
effort
In a first-class
lever,the
In a second-class lever,such as
In a third-class lever,the effort
fulcrum is always between the
a wheel cart(带轮推车)anda
is always between the fulcrum
pliere(钳子),the load is always
and the load.When you lift the
effort and the load.When you
middle of the ruler.you give the
between the fulcrum and the
push the empty end of the ruler
effort,and the can is lifted.It
effort.When you lift the empty
takes more effort to lift the can,
down,you give the effort,and
end of the ruler,you give the
but the can moves farther and
the can is lifted
effort and the can is lifted.
faster.
46.What is a fulcrum in a lever?
A.The thing that gets moved.
B.The part which is pushed or pulled.
C.The side that supports the weight.
D.The point where the lever sits and turns.
47.What are hair bands used for in the lever activity?
A.To keep the can in place.
B.To balance the marker on the ruler.
C.To make the ruler heavier.
D.To know how high the can is lifted.
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48.As a second-class lever,which part is the load of the wheel cart in the picture?
49.According to the text,which is a third-class lever?
A.A scale.
B.A pller.
C.A baseball bat.
D.A bottle opener.
50.Which subject is the text about?
A.Math.
B.Physics.
C.Chemistry.
D.Biology.
0
Most people use one hand more than the other,like being
right-handed or left-handed.Surprisingly,elephants also have a
preferred side for using their trunks!German scientists studied this
by watching Asian and African elephants in zoos and wildlife
one“finger
parks.They spent months recording how elcphants used their
trunks to pick up food,drink water,and play with objects.
How did they discover an elephant's "favorite side"?The
two“fingers”
answer lies in the wrinkles()on their trunks.The team discovered
that the wrinkles on an elephant's trunk are not the same on both sides.For example,some elephants
are left-trunkers.These elephants pick up objects towards the left side of their bodies.So,their trunks
have more wrinkles on the left side.
Interestingly,Asian and African elephants showed differences.Asian elephants'trunks have
more wrinkles than African elephants'.More wrinkles make trunks more flexible.similar to how
folds in an accordion(年风琴)work.This might explain why Asian elephants'runks bend(弯曲)more
easily.Another key difference is the cnd of the trunk.African clephants havo two fingerrlike parts at
the trunk's.end,aHowing them to scoop objects like humans using two fingers.Asian elephants,
however,have only one"finger",so they depend on their highly wrinkled trunks to lift up things.
Why do these differences matter?Scientists believe Asian elephants need more wrinkles to help
them collect food in the forests where they live,while African elephants'double"fingers"work better
for getting objects in open grasslands.This study shows how animals'bodies get used to their
environments.Next time you see an elephant,look closely-its trunk wrinkles might tell you
whether it's a"left-trunker"or"right-trunker"!
51.How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a fact.
B.By explaining words.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By describing a scene.
52.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.A'discovery of elephant habits.
B.A problem in elephant's living.
C.An example of elephant protection
D.A method for elephant watching.
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53.What does the underlined word"flexible"mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Valuable.
B.Touchable
C.Bendable.
D.Acceptable.
54.What can be found on the trunk of an African elephant?
①more wrinkles
Z)fewer wrinkles
③one finger--like part
4two finger-like parts
A.①③
B.①④
C.②③
D.②④
55.What is the main purpose of this text?
A.To tell what elephant trunks can be used to do.
B.To discuss how people influence where elephants live.
C.To find out why elephants prefer a certain-kind of food.
D.To show how elephants fit physically in their environment.
D
The Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang,known as a"desert art muscum",
The Mogao Grottoes
face big dangers.Over 20%of its colorful paintings are cracking()or
莫高理
losing colors because of weather and visitors.Some grottocs are now
closed for protection.But don't worry!High-tech tools are working
together to "help"these cultural wonders.Small flying robots with
cameras are used to find tiny cracks.AI studics old painting methods to
guess the colors of faded()areas.Robots use super-thin glue to repair
the cracks carefully-like fixing a butterfly's wing.Broken tomple parts
are rebuilt using 3D printers.
But tech isn't just for experts!A company called Sense Time used AR and AI to bring old
paintings to life.You can"walk"inside the paintings on your mobile phone.They also made digital
artworks from other famous works in Chinn,like horses drawn by Xu Beihong and art from the
Dunhuang Grottoes.Another fun game is called"100 Scenes of Jiangnan".People can experience
"real"Ming Dynasty's social life and art in it.For example,the game has a special kind of art from
the Ming Dynasty,,called Luodian lacquerware(螺钿漆器).Ancient artists put pretty shells(贝壳),gold
and silver on it.In the game,players can make their own digital one.They can add flowers,birds
and characters,just like the artists did in the old days.
However,some people worry:Will old repair skills disappear?Can screens replace the magic
of seeing real paintings?Researcher Li Xia says,""The best way to protect history isn't
just with machines-it's by inspiring young hearts to care.
56.What are 3D printers used for?
A.Finding tiny cracks.
B.Repairing art with glue.
C.Fixing faded colors.
D.Rebuilding the temple.
57.What does "They"refer to in Paragraph 2?
A.Robots.
B.Experts.
C.Ancient artists.
D.Game players.
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58.Which sentence can be the best to fill in“▲_”in Paragraph3?
A.Love keeps the past,but tech fails to come.
B.Tech saves the past,but love keeps it alive.
C.Love follows the past,but tech leaves it behind.
D.Tech replaces the past,but love grows over time.
59.Which is the best title of the text?
A.Saving Cultural Wonders with Tech.
B.Learning Ancient Skills through Apps.
C.VR Tech:A New Tool for Cultural Protection.
D.New Fashion:Admiring China Digital Artworks.
60.How did Sense Time bring old paintings to life?
61.Do you want to play a video game like"100 Scenes of Jiangnan"?Why?
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短
文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
When you say nice things about people,you're praising them.
Praise makes them feel happy and confident.It shows you notice
their efforts and care about them.
The easiest way to praise is to say"Good job!"or"Well done!"
62 For example,"Your drawing is beautiful because the
colors are bright and cheerful."This tells the person exactly what they did well.
63 If you see someone giving a great speech,tell him he did well.Smile at him and give
him a high-five.Then you can ask him to help others with his speaking skills.This shows you trust
him and gives him a chance to shine again.
Don't forget to praise different people in your class.64 It's easy to praise the top
student or the person who always speaks up.But quiet students or those-who try their best-also
need praise.65
Praise is important because it makes a team work together.It's our job in a team to help others
improve.66At school or at home,kind words can make people feel good and build a happy
team.
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A.You can also praise with actions.
B.Even a small effort should be noticed.
C.But it is better to say why you think so.
D.People usually focus on the best or the most outgoing.
E.Alone we can do so little,together we can improve so much.
第二部分(非选择题)
V情景交际(共两节,6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
第一节根据下列答句或问句情景,在横线上填入恰当的句子,完成对话。
67.A:Can I borrow your dictionary?
B:
Here you are.
68.A:
B:My name is Fred.
69.A:
B:I want to join the sports club.
第二节根据下面的对话内容,在横线上填入正确的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hey,Lily!
B:Hi,Jessica.
A:You look unhappy,Lily.70.
B:Ireally want a new DSLR camera,but my parents said no.71
A:You should save your pocket money for it.Maybe start by saving a few coins every week.
B:You are right.Maybe I'll make a savings plan
A:Or you can buy a second-hand one.It is much cheaper.
B:That sounds good.But 72.
A:You can buy one on shopping apps,like Taobao or Jingdong.You can find many used things
there.Just search"used camera"-you'll see!
B:Thanks,Jessica!I'll try that right away.
A:No problem!Hope it works out!
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