2025年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试题

丰台区2025年九年级学业水平考试综合练习(二) 英语试卷 2025.05 注 1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,38道小题,满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 意 2.在练习卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和教有D号。 3.练习题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在练习卷上作答无效。 事 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.练习结束,将本练习卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 最 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题 目要求的一项。 0 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)】 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 1.Ms.Li is our English teacher.She often tells that practice makes perfect. A.him B.us C.her D.them 2.Students in our school go to different clubs Friday afternoons. 区 A.at B.to C.on D.in 3.-Bob, I join your painting group? 都 -Of course you can.Welcome! A.can B.need C.must D.should 杯 4.I like playing football.I think nothing is than playing football. A.interesting B.more interesting 翻 C.most interesting D.the most interesting 5. do you volunteer in the community centre,Sam? -About twice a month. A.How long B.How many C.How soon D.How often 6.I'd like to go hiking with you, I have to finish my book report first. 赛 A.and B.so C.but D.or 7.Beijing the world's first human and robot marathon in April,2025. A.hold B.is holding C.will hold D.held 8.-What's your plan for this summer vacation? -We a trip to Harbin.It's cool in summer there. A.took B.will take C.have taken】 D.take 英语试卷第1页(共10页) 9.We for the Art Festival when the teacher came into the school hall. A.prepare B.are preparing C.were preparing D.will prepare 10.The little boy Beijing Opera since he was five. 25.05 A.has learned B.learns C.will learn D.is learning 分钟。 11.These flowers look beautiful.They every week. A.water B.watered C.were watered D.are watered 答。 12.-Tina,could you tell me -I borrowed it from the city library. A.where you get the novel B.where do you get the novel C.where you got the novel D.where did you get the novel 合题 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 I处的 Laughter,Circles,and a Lesson Learned I was just watching my little sister Lilly while Mom was busy on an important call. ect. But somehow,the situation quickly turned into a total disaster. At first,I tried to 13 Lilly with her favorite puzzle,but she got bored after a while.Then,I suggested reading her favorite book,but she threw it halfway across the room before we even reached the middle. I needed to 14 her down,and fast.Looking hoop around the room,I noticed the mini basketball hoop attached to my door with two suction cups(吸盘). Inspiration struck(猛地想到).I pulled it down and stuck it on my forehead.It must have looked 15,because Lilly started laughing immediately. Encouraged,I pulled the hoop off my head with a loud sound.POP!Lilly clapped and laughed,saying,"Do again!"We 16 this several times,and her laughter filled the room. After a few rounds,Lilly suddenly stopped and pointed at my forehead."Circles!" she said.At first,I didn't understand,but when I checked the mirror,I saw two bright red,perfectly round 17 on my forehead where the suction cups had been. When Mom walked into the room later,she was shocked,trying to hold back a laugh."What happened?"she asked.I explained the situation.Although Mom tried to stay serious,I could tell she found it funny. By the next morning,the red circles had turned into dark purple marks,making me afraid of going to school.At lunch,my best friend Pete 18 them curiously. 英语试卷第2页(共10页) "Jake,what's up with your head?"he asked loudly. Instead of hiding,I decided to tell the truth."I stuck a basketball hoop on my head to make my sister laugh."To my surprise,my friends didn't laugh at me. Instead,they started sharing their own embarrassing stories,turning my disaster into a moment of 19 That day,I realized that sometimes the best way to handle a disaster is to laugh it off and 20 it. 13.A.please B.surprise C.disappoint D.frighten 14.A.turn B.calm C.slow D.let 15.A.terrible B.boring C.great D.funny 16.A.closed B.ended C.repeated D.worked 17.A.wounds B.holes C.stickers D.circles 18.A.eyed B.smelled C.ignored D.explained 19.A.trust B.confidence C.connection D.patience 20.A.own B.refuse C.avoid D.share 三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分) D (一)阅读下列电影纪录片的介绍,请根据人物需求匹配最适合的纪录 片,并将纪录片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中有 一项为多余选项。 a a A B Discover backyard Roar(咆哮) wonders in Backyard with the T.REX! Wilderness!A tech Amazing computer 是 family's life meets hidden wildlife effects bring this top dinosaur to life in drama through new nest cameras and prehistoric times-watch science meet pond footage,awakening a girl to action as the king of dinosaurs rules the nature's changes and beauty. Earth. c D See blue whales' BACK FROMITHE Witness(见证) p amazing return in Blue three animals'fight Whales:Return of the BRINK for survival in this Giants!Follow scientists searching for true story!Scientists save Channel lost groups in Seychelles and Mexico's Island Foxes from golden eagles- colorful waters-an amazing film shows nature's fastest comeback-while us swimming with these gentle giants, wildlife protectors risk lives protecting changing history. endangered wildlife. 英语试卷第3页(共10页) I'm amazed by animals'fight for survival!This film will make me want to learn how to protect 21 Peter endangered animals. Dinosaurs are my favorite!This film will make me feel like I'm next to a real T.REX-it'll be so 22 Mark exciting! I'm a nature lover!I hope to see hidden wildlife near home through this film-it's like discovering 弱 23. Helen magic in my backyard! 学 (二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 B My son is tidying up the living room.He is carefully putting each of his toys, and his sister's,in their right place.This has never happened before and he is doing it all with a smile on his face. He is to be paid for these chores,but that's not the real 煤 reason why he is so happy.It's because of what this money will go towards.He is saving up f5.50 for a special day at school called "Break the Rules Day". We first knew about the fundraising event for his school when he began to talk about it last Monday.This was really new and strange. Usually,my son,just like most school kids,keeps his school life a secret.Once,he said nothing special happened at school,but then we received a photo showing him posing with a huge barn owl()on his shoulder!So,when he started talking about "Break the Rules Day"that day,I knew it must be exciting. A letter from school explained all about "Break the Rules Day."There were 11 rules students could break.For example,they could "Eat any snack they want"or "Pick any seat they like."Each rule cost 50p.My son ticked almost all the boxes,except "Call adults by their first names."He said his teacher wouldn't like that,even though it's part of the fun."The best part"was at the end of the letter:for fl,he could throw a 英语试卷第4页(共10页) sponge at the head teacher.He didn't think twice before ticking that box! Now I understand why he has been so eager to do chores.He even asks for more jobs to earn extra money.We've asked him to clean his bedroom,sort out books,fold his pajamas,and get his uniform ready for washing.When we told him to put the uniform in the laundry bin,he cheerfully asked,"What's that?"It made me realize he might not have done much tidying before.This "Break the Rules Day"has truly changed how he feels about doing chores! 24.The son is happily tidying up the living room because A.he likes to keep the room clean 湿 B.he wants to make his parents happy C.he is saving money for"Break the Rules Day" 垫 D.he is helping his sister put toys in their right place 25.How does the son feel about"Break the Rules Day"? 部 A.Excited and eager. B:Confident and proud. C.Worried and nervous. D.Tired and uninterested. 长 26.According to the passage,we may know that A.the son never did housework before B.the school often holds fundraising events C."Break the Rules Day"made the son more active in chores 郑 D.the head teacher didn't like the"Break the Rules Day"event 输 C On 25 June,2024,Li Chunlai watched eagerly as a 相 far side near side capsule carrying the first pieces of the far side of the Moon landed on Earth."Samples,I finally got you,"he thought.The lander spent two days digging and collecting material on the lunar surface before sending the samples back to Earth. Aitken Basin After arriving on Earth,the capsule was in Li's lab at the National Astronomical Observatories in Beijing.It took Li and his team several days to get out the precious material from its sealed vault(),using various tools..To protect the material,,they stored it in a nitrogen-filled(充满氮气的)box. The powder within was“hufy"(松软的)and“very fresh'”,says Li.The samples are lighter in colour than those from the Moon's near side."It's very special,"says Li. The rocks and dust were collected from the deepest part of the South Pole- 英语试卷第5页(共10页) Aitken Basin,which is thought to be the largest and oldest impact crater() on the Moon.The site was chosen because of the variety of the material it might contain.The samples are "like a recorder of all these historical events",says Yi Xu,a planetary scientist at Macau University of Science and Technology.Studying them will help to uncover"lots of secrets of the Moon",says Yuqi Qian,a planetary geologist at the University of Hong Kong. Top among them is why the lunar far side looks so different from the near side- the crust(月壳)is thicker and not as enriched with radioactive elements(放射性元 )"Understanding the Moon's history is key to learning about the pasts of other planets such as Mars,Venus and Mercury,"says James Head,a planetary geoscientist at Brown University in Providence,Rhode Island,who has collaborated extensively with Li..“The Moon is a keystone to planetary evolution(演化)in general..” Planetary scientists all over the world now want to get their gloves on the samples.Li's lab has distributed()some pieces to teams across China.But it will be a few years before researchers outside the country get access,says Li,to give Chinese researchers priority.A flood of scientific findings are expected in the coming months.Li is already looking ahead to China's next sample-return missions-to a near-Earth asteroid(近地小行星)in2025,and to Mars several years later.“The insight generated so far from this year's Moon mission,"he says,"is just the beginning". 27.Why did scientists choose the South Pole-Aitken Basin to collect samples? A.Because it is the closest area to Earth. B.Because it has the freshest powder on the Moon. C.Because it is the easiest place to land a spacecraft. D.Because it may contain various types of materials. 28.What can we learn from the passage? A.The samples may help scientists understand other planets'history. B.The far side of the Moon has a thinner crust than the near side C.The Moon samples will only be studied by Chinese scientists. D.The lander collected samples for over a week on the Moon. 29.What is the passage mainly about? A.China's Moon samples'return and their importance. B.The celebration of China's space mission success. C.The differences between the Moon's two sides. D.The tools used to collect lunar samples. 英语试卷第6页(共10页) D 33 No one wants to be seen as a liar.Liars are considered untrustworthy at best and immoral at worst.And yet,we keep lying to ourselves all the time."I'll enjoy this sleeve of Oreos today because my diet starts tomorrow,"I might tell myself.Or even-ironically-"I am always honest with myself." Few people are completely honest with others.Research from the University of Massachusetts on undergraduate students found that 60 percent lied at least once during a 10-minute conversation,and many lied several times.No one is completely honest with themselves,because,the truth hurts. Sometimes,people engage in(参与)self-deception to protect their ego(自尊)or gather courage.For example,if you are not good at public speaking,you might try to increase your courage before a scary presentation by talking to yourself,"I am a great public speaker!"However,to fake it till you make it is one thing;to fake it forever,even to yourself,is entirely different.Such is the case if your success at work or school is the result of cheating but you choose to chalk it up to your own merit( 秀品质) All that self-deception takes a lot of work to maintain()It is costly not only because avoiding problems can make them worse but also because the procrastinator(must do the mental work of a task over and over,without reaping()the rewards of actually getting it done.Why write"Change banks"on your to-do list for months on end instead of doing it once and being free of the task? Self-deception will never lead you to the deepest kind of satisfaction.That contentment can be found only within the true version of yourself.Personal integrity()is absolutely necessary for personal progress,which psychologists show is a central element of happiness.Progress requires knowing honestly where you are compared with where you have been. If you ignore your flaws(),you can't correct them.Research shows that self- deception is connected with an inability to see our own flaws,which makes self- improvement harder.Refusing to admit that I am a bit neurotic(神经质的)might make me feel better in the moment,but it also discourages me from undertaking efforts to change for the long-term good of myself and those around me. 英语试卷第7页(共10页) 30.Why does the author use the example of Oreos in Paragraph 1? A.To prove that eating snacks affects people's dieting plans. B.To show a common form of self-deception in daily life. C.To stress the popularity of Oreos among dieters. D.To explain why lying to others is harmful. 31.What does the underlined phrase"chalk it up to"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Add it up to. B.Think of it as. C.Take it away from. D.Write it down as. 32.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A.Making a to-do-list helps avoid lying to yourself. B.Never-ending satisfaction results in self-deception. C.Self-deception is a harmless way to protect their ego. D.Admitting our flaws is important for self-improvement. 学 33.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A.To encourage people to stop lying to themselves. B.To introduce a new study about self-deception. C.To tell people to see and correct their flaws. D.To show the bad effects of self-deception. 第二部分 本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达(34-36题每题各2分,37题4分,共10分】 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Your Body on Creativity When you picture a creative person,do you imagine someone painting a picture or writing a poem?While these activities totally count as creativity,you don't need to be an artist or a poet to get creative.Whether you're singing in the shower, inventing a new after-school snack,or simply doodling()in your notebook, you're showing your creativity.And there are many benefits to taking part in creative activities.Studies show that doing something creative can improve your focus,help you relax,and reduce anxiety.Creativity can also have a positive impact on your physical health.Want to feel happier,calmer,and healthier?Read on to find more. When it comes to mood,creativity is like a magic pill.Making visual art,such as painting or drawing,or simply admiring a cool piece of art,can lower cortisol( 英语试卷第8页(共10页) 质醇)levels.Cortisol is the stress hormone(荷尔蒙)that makes you feel anxious.So next time you're nervous before an exam,try doodling something fun or checking out some art online.It can help you calm down and feel more in control. As for heart,being creative might be a good way to take care of your heart. Creativity can be a super-hero partner.It can lower your blood pressure,making it easier for your heart to pump blood throughout your body.This is especially beneficial for people with heart-related issues.Even simple creative activities can help your heart work more efficiently. Your brain is another big winner when you get creative.It can sharpen your focus and mental flexibility.It allows you to think in different ways and come up 圜 with new ideas,which is super handy for those tricky math problems or essay brainstorming discussions.Plus,creativity helps your brain stay young.Studies have 却 shown that it can also prevent cognitive()decrease in older adults,helping them maintain their mental abilities for a longer time. 郎 Last but not least,your nervous system benefits too.Creativity can better its pain-managing ability.If you suffer from chronic(pain,studies show that 长 creative activities like writing music or even singing your favorite tunes can help reduce discomfort. So,embrace creativity.It's not just for artists;it's for everyone.Whether you're writing a song,painting a picture,or just daydreaming,you are doing your body and 都 mind a huge favor.Why not give it a go and see how it transforms your life?You might just discover a new passion that makes you feel awesome! 杯 34.What activities count as creativity? 图 35.When you're nervous before an exam,what can you do? 36.How can creativity help older adults maintain their mental abilities for a longer time? 37.What can you do to develop your creativity?And why?(Please give at least two reasons.) 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅 供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 n东(比10瓦) 题目① 假设你是李华,你校的英国交换生Jim计划周末探寻北京,感受这座 城市的悠久历史与现代文化。请你用英语写一封邮件,向Jim推荐两个地 方:一个体现历史底蕴,另一个彰显现代气息,并说明推荐理由。 提示词语:traditional,China Science and Technology Museum,.exhibit,experience 提示问题: What historical and modern places do you suggest? Why do you suggest these places? Dear Jim, I'm writing to give you some suggestions on the historical and modern places you can visit. If you have any questions,feel free to ask me. Yours, Li Hua 题目② 科技正以前所未有的态势重塑人类的就业方式。 某英文公众号正在开展以“我的未来职业”为题的征文活动。假设你 是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你未来想从事的职业,该职业未 来是什么样的,以及你选择这个职业的原因。 提示词语:give lessons,robot,challenge,guide 提示问题: What do you want to be in the future? .What will the job be like in the future? Why do you want to choose the job? 英语试卷第10页(共10页)