专项1 完形填空-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册（人教版 河北专用）

答案详解详析 追梦专项一完形填空 以此处应表示作者认为教孩子们如何微一些小家务是 A.1-5 ACDCA 6~10 BDCBA 必要的。故选D。 L.A【解析】根据“I felt very nervous and I didn't want C.1-5 BBACD 6~10 DCABA to take part in it.”可知，作者是害怕公开演讲，be afraid L.B【解析】结合空后“in a village near the Wei River" of害怕。故选A。 可知，此处是住着一位名叫姜子牙的智者，故选B 2.C 2.B【解析】结合下文“He hung a straight fishhook, 3.D【解析】根据“a speech contest"可知，是参加比赛。 without bait,three feet above the water."可知，此处是 故选D。 他会以一种不同寻常的方式钓鱼，故选B 4C【解析】空格前后句子为因果关系，前果后因，故此处 3.A【解析】结合上文可知，此处是看到了姜奇怪的横鱼 应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 方式，故选A。 5.A【解析】根据“I spent enough time.for it'”可知，应 4.C【解析】结合上文“He hung a straight fishhook..the 是花时间准备演讲比赛，prepare for.“为…做准 water.”及“He laughed at him and said”可知，此处表 备”。故选A 示“你这样钓鱼真傻”，故选C。 6.B 5.D【解析】结合语境，此处询问你能钓到多少条鱼，故选 7.D【解析】one's best“尽某人最大的努力”，主语是 D “,对应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选D 6.D【解析】结合上文“If a fish doesn't want to live in 8.C【解析】根据“I imagined I was at home,andI the river any more,”可知，此处是指它就会来把鱼钩吞 spoke as..as possible,”可知，演讲时要表达清晰。故 下去，故速D 选C 7.C【解析】结合“Soon Ji Chang knew his strange way 9,B【解析】在学校里老师邀请作者参加演讲比赛，故为 of fishing..visit Jiang..”可知，此处是亲自去看望了 作者加油的是老师和同学们。故选B」 姜，故选C。 10.A【解析】根据“I did very well.”可知，作者应是取得 8.A【解析】结合下文“as Ji Chang realized that Jiang 了很好的名次，即第一名。故选A。 night be a great talent'”可知，此处是他们成了好朋友， B.1-5 ABDBA 6~10 CBDCD 故选A。 1.A【解析】根据空后的“thef们oor”可知，此处表示扫地 9.B【解析】结合下文“He invited Jiang to work for 故选A。 him.”可知，此处是姜帮助姬昌父子推翻商朝，故选B。 2.B【解析】根据“because of being bored”可知，此处表 【知识拓展】know about了解：turn over颜倒，推轴： 示因为无聊而扔掉它们。hrow away意为“扔掉”。故 learn from向，学习；depend on依靠。 选B。 l0.A【解析】结合上文“Jiang was given the title of 3,D【解析】根据空后的“these toys”和选项可知，此处 Taigong”可知，此处是人们叫他“姜太公”，故选A 表示放好这些玩具。故选D D.1~5 BDCAC 6~10 BBCAD 【知识拓展】put on增加（体重）：put out扑灭；put of推 L.B【解析】根据“This month”及下文“Although I 迟：put away收拾，放好。 didh't have,..learned a lesson.."时态可知，此处用一般 4.B【解析】根据空前的“take her dishes to the”可知，此 过去时，描述过去发生的事情。故选B。 处表示把地的盘子拿到厨房去。故选B。 2.D【解析】根据第二段中“When the first runner pas- 5.A【解析】结合选项和“she.and runs to the kitchen sCd"和第三段内容可知，本句描写作者刚开始志愿工作 with her bowl or plate”可知，此处表示她站起来，拿着 的情形。故选D。 她的碗或者盘子跑到厨房去。故选A。 3.C【解析】根据第二段中“ly job was to give a high 【知识拓展】stands up站起来：looks up查阅：cuts up切 five to every runner'”可知，是举手击掌。故选Ca 碎；tnsp调高（音量）。 4.A【解析】根据第三段可知，“我们"的手臂比之前变得 6.C 更糟然了。故选A。 7.B【解析】结合选项和“Doing chores..a child to be 5.C【解析】see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在数某 responsible for what he or she does."可知，此处表示 事”，本句中应该用un的现在分词running。故选C。 做家务教会孩子对自己的行为负责。故选B。 6.B【解析】这里应该填一个含有让步意思的连词，故A 8.D【解析】结合选项和下文“the earlier a kid learns to though符合题意。故选B be independent'”可知，此处表示培养孩子的独立性。故 7.B【解析】大大的笑在脸上，通常用介词on。故远B。 选D 8.C【解析】根据“They were so young,and they re g.C【解析】结合选项和“in my opinion.her future.”可 fused to”可知，gvep放弃”最能符合此处对孩子们状 知，此处表示作者认为孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的 态的描述。故选C。 未来越好。故选C。 【知识拓展】give out分发：ive off散发出：ive up放 10.D【解析】根据上文可知，作者会要求女儿做家务，所 弃；give away泄露。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第1页 g.A【解析】根据最后一段“However,we meet different 3.C【解析】根据“..their father's bedtime stories”可 people and see the spirit that touches us."可知，此处 知，应该是她们听爸爸讲睡前故事，故选C。 指的是这种精神。故选A 4,B【解析】at the age of.,“在几岁时"。 10.D 5.C【解析】begin to do sth.“开始微某事" E.1~5 CDDCC 6~10 BADCA 6.D【解析】根据“..the first Harry Potter book”可知， 1.C【解析】根据空前“one of the world's”可知，此处考 书应该是写给读者的，故选D。 查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，“最…之 7.B【解析】句意：现在《哈利波特》系列受到各个年龄段 一”。故选C 人的欢迎，大约有六千万本书在大的200个国家和地区 2.D【解析】分析句子结构可知，前后句是转折关系，应用 里被卖掉。be popular with..“受…的欢迎 but连接。故选D 8.A【解析】根据“sixty”可知，数字后加million原形，表 3D【解析】分析语境可知，此处存在转折关系，且空后有 示多少个百万，故选A 逗号，应用However表转折。故选D 9.C【解析】根据“So when children read about Harry, 4.C【解析】根据上文“hot winds made everything very they can imagine being like him."可知，这是这个系列 y”可知，热风使一切都变得非常干燥，所以没有什么 的书受欢迎的原因，故选C。 可以生长。故选C 10.D【解析】根据“Now she's really enjoying life."可 5.C【解析】根据“in the world”可知，此处应用形容词最 知，她很享受生活，一定是因为取得了成功而开心，故 高级the hottest作定语，修饰名词place。故选C 选D 6.B【解析】at night“在晚上”，固定表达 追梦专项二短文填空 7.A【解析】根据空后“big animals”可知，此处应用 A.1.illness 2.easily 3.but 4.serious 5.quickly many修饰可数名词复数形式。故选A。 6.will hurt 7.weeks 8.yourself 9.Staying 8.D【解析】根据空前“there”可知，此处考查there be句 10.with 11.to touch 12.cleaning 13.well/better 型，主语“a kind of deer”为第三人称单数，be动词用is 14.a 15.medicine 故选D B.1.is 2.clearly 3.out 4.performance 5.Finally g.C【解析】根据“These animals can live for a long time 6.his 7.began 8.compared 9.joking water.”可知，此处是指在没有水的情况下这些动物 10.explained 11.reasons 12.and 可以活很长时间，应用介词without。故迭C 13.communication 14.an 15.having 10.A【解析】根据空后“place to place”可知，此处考查 C.1.was 2.give 3.worried 4.tricks 5.an 6.of from...to..“从…到…”，介词短语。故选A。 7.him 8.Holding 9.without 10.cities F.1~5 ACCBD 6~10 ABACD 11.angrily 12.shown/showed 13.Unless 14.kept 1.A【解析】根据“I grew up with my grandparents in a 15.mind small village."可知，是指作者的家乡。故选A。 D.1.rivers 2.the 3.flew 4.that 5.replied 2.C【解析】根据“many people and things will..inmw 6.However 7.worried 8.about 9.Quickly mind”可知，是指许多人和事出现在脑海里。故选C。 10.saved 11.was 12.pull 13.themselves 3.C【解析】根据“I grew up with my grandparents in a 14.run 15.dragons small village.”可知，作者在一个小乡村里长大，因此童 年是在那里度过的。故选C。 E.1.keepers 2.for 3.excitement 4.than 5.living 6.countries 7.illnesses 8.eating 4.B【解析】根据"It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle.”可知，是收集露珠。故选B。 9.but 10.forests 11.activities 12.An 5.D【解析】根据“It seemed that we didn't have sad 13.importance 14.help 15.will be things at that time.”可知，是快乐地玩耍。故选D F.1.did 2.any 3.an 4.Scientists 5.richer 6.A【解析】根据“It was so beautiful”可知，它很美，以 6.on 7.But 8.to spend 9.their 10.quickly 至于现在“我”都还记得。故选A 11.makes 12.relaxed 13.listening 14.careful T.B【解析】根据“after the heavy snow”可知，大雪后， 15.change 道路会结冰。故选B G.1.a 2.met 3.saying 4.on 5.going 6.arrived 8.A【解析】根据“the snowy days”可知，雪天可以去滑 7.first 8.So 9.had 10.quickly 11.were 冰。故选A。 12.tired 13.cheering 14.better 15.if g.C【解析】根据“nany new buildings appeared”可知， 追梦专项三阅读理解 是指旧的建筑被拆除了。故选C。 A.1~3 BDD B.1-3 CAB C.1-4 BBCA 10.D【解析】根据“I really miss the old days in my D.1~5 CBDBA E.1~5 BCAAD F.1~5 CADBD hometown"可知，此处是指说实话，真的很怀念家乡的 A.1.B 旧时光，to be honest“说实话”。故选D。 2.D【解析】由第九幅图的“Read a book before going G.1~5 BDCBC 6~10 DBACD to sleep”可知，睡觉前看看书是有好处的。 1.B【解析】根据“Juy31st.1965”可知，这是具体的某一 3.D【解析】纵观各个图片信息和生活常识可知，睡觉 天，用介词on,故选B。 前不能读激动人心的故事，这对睡眠没有好处，由此 2.D【解析】根据“two years younger'”可知，此处需要用 可判断D项陈述错误。 比较级，表示对比，故选D。 B.1.C 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第2页fw“chores”,The“chores”run't cleaning the house,olding n3ousT”Jiang Zya replied.“If a fish doesn't want to 河北专原·ZC我 八年圾吴语·下块 the clothes or 1 the foor. live in the river any more,twil6_nd swallow(谷下)the 追梦专项一完形填空 When she comld just walk and started to plo wich toys.she hook itself." sametimes 2 them away becanse of being bored.I started to (根据最新粒材及最新中考慎息编写引 Soon J Chang knew his strange way of fshing.And he was teach her to 3 these toys.Now she understands it is one of 阅读下雀几前划义.从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出 very interested,and went to visit Jiang 7.Soon they became her chores.Another thing I iesked her to do was to taloe her dishes 最佳选项。 et8s万Chang realized that Jian migh城be a great to the 4 Now every time ahe finishes her meal.she 5 nt(人才》.e imited Jiang to work for him.Jiang helped A(ID分) and rumns to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!It's 6 Chang and has son 9 the Shang Dynasty and set up the Zhou 对应教材：U4主智大意：世界上没有不可使之事 Actually,I don't make n "chore list"for her.However,lit- Dynasty.Jinng waes given the title of Taigong.so people 10 eople can change知lieo,en】was in prime tle by little I add chores to her everyday life.Doing chores 7 him“g Taigong“, school.I was 1 of public speaking But something happened a child to be responsible for what he or she does.It also helpe to and it 2 my life. Today people use this old idom(习a语)“a willing victim develop a chikl's 8.In my opinion.the earlier a kid learns letting himself be caught”to deseribe someone who willin女 One day,my teacher asked me 3 a speech conrest( to be independent,the 9 it is for his or her fature. 年)，i和t very nervous and【h't want to take port in.t fl些in a trap(隋阱)rdoes something regardess of the result. I think it”s10 to tench chlldre④how to do some sial )1.A.sulting B.living C.looking in the end I neeepted 4 I didn't want to lot my teacher and D.fighting chores,but hig chores should wait until they're older.Do you all my elassmates domn.I spent enough time 5 for it,but I )2.A.direetion B.way C.cont D.bont think so? )3.A.strange B.funny C.dimonlt still wnsn't sure of it. D.exciting )1.A.sweeping B.chnging C.tsing D.moving That day,unducklly.the theme of a girl's speech was the )4.A.clever B.tired C.silly 12.A0ut B小rewC.we D.dangerous D.kept 。。。tns,ute,'7mhsm ame as m如e.A vice came into myy mi山ndl,”Her speech is much C.sell )3.A put on B.put out )5.A.e D.put away B.see D.get C.pt of )4.A.bedruom B.kitchen C.library )6.A.die B.swim C.leive D.cinema D.come cided to try 7 hest.I imagined I waes at home,and I spoke as )5.A.stands up B.louks tup C.cutsu )7.A.finally B.probahly C.personally D.correctly D.turns up 8 as poesible.When I finished.all the teachers and 9 )8.A.friends 16.A.wide B.tseful C.lovely D.careful B.workers C.fshermen D.soldiers cheered me up.I did very well.I took the 10 plice. 17.A.shins 段teaches C.fixoes D.inagines )9.A.knone about B.tum over C.leam from D.depend on From this experience,I knomr that I should always believe in 18.A adhice 且.mportnnce )10.A.cadlled B.asked C.showed D.told myself.Nothing is impoesible in this world. C.notice D.independence DiD分) 1.A.afraid B.happy C.exeited D.worried )9.Au买 B.older C.better D.harder 对应教材：2主品大意：一名志愿者的意义 )2.A.played B.cleaned C.changed D.fnllowed 110.A.comfortabde 民errible Volunteers are probnbly sme of the most overlooled放忽 )3.A.to talk B.to see C.to read D.to join C.diffcutt D.necessary 税的)people,But no activiry would carry on(进行)scsu圆 ).A.i0 B.u城il C,bee安 D.or C(10分) without hard-working volinteers.This month,I 1 at the Col )5.A.preparing B.asking C.helping D.drawing 对应教材：t6主同大家：题者上构 or Run in Melboume.Although I didn't have as much fun as the )6.A.bigyer B.better C.thinner D.busier The story happened armd 3,000 years ago.There was a ninners,I still leamed a lesson. )7.A.her B.his C.its D.my wise man named Jiang Ziya 1 in a village near the Wei Riv 3yah韩s to give a ligh-e(举于击章)to every runmer at )8.A.finally B.luckaily C.clearly D.hardly er.He often went fishing at the Wei River,but he would fish in e finish line.2,wewt新a simple task(任务》，Wom )9.A.w0ke8 B.students C.doetors D.farmers an ums以d_2_.He hing透域aight fishhook(),wiou the first runner passed,we reached out our 3 and shonted )10.A.first B.third C.fourth 以h beai济)。hree feet above the water. “Good job”xcitedly H(IB分) One day a person ramed Ji Chang went to the river.and However,is more and more people crossed the finish line 对废教材：t3主旨大意：做家务 whe3_Wgo时ishing by liang.He langhed鲜him8d and clapped their hands with mine,my arm got hurt.Terribly,it Althonugh my dughter is only two years old,I let her do a ,"ow手om are to fish in this way！ow many fis动 became 4 soon.Our clothess were all wet becnuse of the 州武专版·人外发爽语，下丽弟！风 洲北专蓝·八中做第语·下请第2到 料化专展·人年发英谓·下霜弟3 专项1 sweat and we felt tired.But soon we saw a group of kids 5 don't live in the same place all the time,hut mowe about 10 〔5.A.carefully且seriously C.uick D.h海pi西 tmn西s-hey were abou减63 ears old,看they could hand place to place )6.A.remember B.copy C.report D.notice by catch their breath.they still kept going with big smales 7 ()1.A.big B.higger C.biggest D.the bigeest )7.A.hoe Bi可 C.dry D.safe their faces.They put up their hands and said,"high-five".I was )2.As0 B.and C.or D.but )8.A.go skating B.go swimming qite touched They were so young.and they refused to 8. )3.A.And B.Because C.As D.However C.如shopping D.go fshing though..Soddeni,I felt mys实be full of域rength(能量)》.I )4.A.everything B.anything C.mothing D.something )9.A.tall 且.su C.old D.modem clapped their hands and shouted,"Well done.little gys!" 15.A.hot B.hocter C.the hottest D.hottest )I狼A.excited B.sure C.perfect D.honest That is the meaning of being a volnteer.It is never an easy )6.An B.At C.On D.By G(10分) job.However.we meet different people and see the spirit that )7.A.many B.moch C.a lot D.a lots of 对应数材：Ut8主量大意：（哈利被特）和背后的棱事 节 touches us.Even if such 9 is not often foumnd in daily life.it )8.A.be B.was C.are D.is J.K.Rowling is the writer of Hamy Porter,whicb is now can belp us 10 a lot when we do it once in a while(偶尔). )9.Ah B.have C.without D.has one of the best-sellers in the world.She was bor in Britain ）I.A.olunteer B.volurteered 10.A.from B.by C.between D.of I July 318t.1965.She has one sister who is two years your C.will vohmteer D.yolunteers F(1D分) ger 2 hwer.Both of the girls liled 3 to their father's bed- )2.A.As a resul B.At last 对应戴材：t0主日大意：心中特殊的塘疗—一家多 time stores.They especially loved stories about magie.Rowling C.In the end D.At the begirming There's always a special place in everyone's heart.For wrote her first story 4 the age of six. A.head B.esans C.hands D.legs me.the place is my 1 Every time I think of it.many people On a longg train trip In 1990.an idea came to her.She wanted 》4A.woe B.worst C.better D.best and things will 2 in my mind. to write about a boy who had magie but he didn't knxow it.In )5.A.rins B.to run C.nnning D.ran 【w up with my gran车rents in a sm年.1 spent a 1992.Ronwling began 5 the first Hary Pofer book for young )6.A.And B.Although C.However D.For elaxingg 3 there.in surmer,I且ked to4dew(辉k)oa 6 It appeared in June.1997.The book was a grest success. )7.A.in B.on C D.of the grass in the early momming.It was not eaey and it took me And the film cime out in November,2001.Now the Horry Potter )发A.give out B.e off C.give甲 D.ew國 eral days to get one bottle(瓶子》.After lunch.I often played series(系到)is了with people of all ages and about sixty )9.A.spirit B.job C.meaning。D.ide games with my friends.I seemed that we didn't have sad things 8 books were sold in 200 countries and are.In this series. )1绿A.e B.encourage C.touch D.leam nt that time.We always played 5 outside until the sam went Harry is an onirary boy-pollte,friendly,hrave and clever.So E(10分) do4L.【enjoyed watching the sun going down.上ws0be when chile山en read about Har可，they can imagine being like 对应敕材：t?主后大章：撞静拉沙测 ful that I still 6 it now.In winter,the roads often became him.That's 9 the Harry Porter aeries has been so popular. The Sahar is one of the world's 1 deserts.Many peo 7 after the heavy snon.My friends and I were excited about J.K.Bowling is very 10 with the success.Now she's really enoying life.She said she would go an writing children's ple think it has ahvays been a desert,2 they are wrong.At the snomy days becausse we could have snowball fights books. one time the Sahara wits under water,and then the water wer and 8 )1.A.n 且.on 解 D.fme away and things grew.3.hot winds made everything very Now I live in a city and my hometown has changed a lot. )2A.s 且ke C.abuu城 D.than dry and then 4 oould grow. Mary 9 buildings were taken down and many new husldings )3.A.talking 且belongin C.is域ening D.speaking During the day,the Sahara can be s place in the world appeared I know nothing can stay the same all the time,but to )4.A.in 且 C.for D.to One day,in 1924.lt was 136.4P.or 58C.6 night,however, be 10.I really mises the old days in my hometown.Wherever )5.A.write 且.c C.to write D.written it is not so hot.And in winter it enn he very cold. I go,it nlways bolds the most beautiful part of my hife. )6.A.writers B.drivens C.singens D.readens Not 7 big animals can live in the desert.The camel is )7.A.best 且Op D.busy the best known and there 8 also a kind of deer.These anl )2.A.hide B.record C.appear D.cheer 发.A.million C.million of D.millons of mals can live for a long time 9 water.There are also people )3.A.daytime B.weekend C.childhood D.holiday L 9.A.when here C.why D.what living in the desert.They are called Bedouire(具多周人).They )4.A.mise B.collect C.puss D.borrow )10.A.sad orried C.unhappy D.happy 专项1 判土专戴，人楼美研。下需第4风 洲北专酯·八甲微美清·下屏第3面 料是专酸·人等线美出·下需第6