2025届高考冲刺密押卷第2套英语

2025届高考冲刺密押卷（二)参考答案 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Hey,Susan.It's already June.Aren't your parents coming to visit this month? W:Yes,they have planned to but then an emergency turned up and they have postponed their visit for two months. (Text 2) M:I have tried really hard to find a solution to the problem,but it was simply useless. W:Why not consult with Paul?You see,two heads are better than one. (Text 3) W:Can I follow you through the forest? M:Yes,but change out of that T-shirt.The temperature there can be very low,so you need something better than that. W:OK.I'll finish my lunch and then I'll be ready. (Text 4) M:I really don't know how to tell this to you.Well,hum...You're sure you won't lose control of yourself? W:Come on.Just tell the truth.Don't beat around the bush. M:We've won two free tickets to Spain for a seven-day vacation! (Text 5) M:So,what aspect do you like best? W:Mainly the plot.It's so full of twists and turns.I also like its music and the leading actress. M:What do you think of the ending? W:Oh,it's beyond my expectations! (Text 6) W:Wow,it's impressive how intelligently robots can act.I think that we need robots like those,just like in this movie scene of Men in Black. M:I admit the movie was imaginative,but I don't think the technology is there yet to allow us to replace people with robots. W:No,not for many functions,but we could have them do the more boring and dangerous tasks. (Text 7) W:John,is that you? M:Of course,it's me.What are the odds of meeting you here,Kate? W:Oh,yeah.I'm flying out to Shanghai for a meeting.What brings you here? M:Oh,I just sent someone off.Do you have some time before your flight? W:Yeah,I was just about to go get a hot drink.There's a good cafe in the ticketed area.Want to sit down with me for a few minutes? M:Sure,it would be nice to rest for a while.I had to carry my friend's luggage all morning.Say,why aren't you taking the train to Shanghai?I remember you once said you were sick of flying. W:Indeed,but I had a client to see this morning and the meeting in Shanghai begins at 4:00 pm.So... (Teat 8) W:The problem is that too many people create too much waste. M:Yes,you're right,Jenny.If everyone recycled more,we'd reduce a lot of waste.I mean,look at the amount of paper we waste in this office.It's crazy. W:Exactly,Carl.And coffee cups,too. M:Yes,right.If we recycled our paper and the paper cups,we'd save a lot of waste. W:That's right.And don't forget plastic.Nobody recycles their plastic water bottles.Let's do something! M:Well,I can take the plastic bottles to the recycling center.And I'll make a collection box into which people can put their water bottles. 第1页（共4页） W:I'll make two collection boxes for paper and cans.If we put them in the kitchen,people will see them.We'd save a lot of waste.We're going to make a difference. (Text 9) W:How can I help you? M:I'm thinking about changing to another university,but I'm not sure.I was hoping you could help me to make the decision. W:I'll try.Why do you want to leave Kryptos University? M:Um...I'm thinking of going to Central University for further education.I've been kind of homesick here. So,I thought it'd be better to be closer to my parents and friends. W:I see.The first year is usually the hardest.But the longer you stay,the more comfortable you'll feel.By senior year,you'll be glad to stay.Anyway,would you keep the same major if you left?What is it... business administration? M:Yeah,I would.The credits I've earned here will move to Central.I've already checked. W:Well,even though you can still have your credits here,you will have to take extra courses,because Central has different requirements. M:Hmm...I didn't think about that.I guess I'll find out the exact changing requirements.Thank you for all your help. W:You're welcome. (Text 10) M:Good morning,everyone.Welcome to your first weekend painting class.My name is Jack and I will be your teacher for the next 10 weeks.I know you are from all walks of life,and for most of you,this is your first-time painting or even your first time doing anything artistic.Don't worry.This course is designed to teach you the basics of drawing and painting. In the first two weeks,you will get familiar with some very important drawing techniques as well as understand how to use the equipment.On week three,I will start giving you weekly homework so you can improve outside of these classes.It's entirely your choice to complete the homework or not.It is not a course requirement,but obviously,it will really help you progress.After week six,you have to submit a final piece of work.This artwork will require a lot of experimentation.After the 10th week,we will hold an exhibition at a local gallery,which both you and your family are welcome to attend. 参考答案 1~5 CBAAC 6~10 CABAB 11~15 CCBAB 16~20 CCBAB 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了北京周边的几处景点。 2l.D细节理解题。根据Badachu一节中“Take the nearby chairlift(RMB30)or continue exploring the other temples on foot.”及“Admission:RMBl0.”可知，如果在八大处乘坐缆车，共需花费40元。 22.C推理判断题。根据Longqing Gorge一节中“Often compared to the Yangtze River's famous Three Gorges, Longqing Gorge also ranks favorably with Guilin's mountain and water views..”可推断，作者会推荐龙庆峡的 美丽山水。 23.A细节理解题。通读全文可知，只有黄花城一个景点是免费的。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记述了卡特夫妇相依相伴的一生。 24.D推理判断题。根据第一段“In spring 1955,Rosalynn Carter was doing what she had been avoiding since she married Jimmy Carter:keeping house and raising children in the same tiny town where they grew up." 第二段“Finally,I got used to our new life'.,.”可推断，Rosalynn Carter刚得知要回到那个小镇农场时，应 该是不情不愿的。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Six years later,they co-founded The Carter Center and committed themselves to charity work for four decades in more than 145 countries..”可知，卡特夫妇上世纪八十年代初期开始在 世界各地从事慈善事业。 26.B细节理解题。根据第四段“t's hard to think of one of them without the other,’said Jill Stuckey,.,” 可知，Jill Stuckey认为卡特夫妇之间的关系亲密到了谁也离不开谁的地步。 27.C标题判断题。通读全文，特别是第三段“Along that path was a small-town love story that included77 years of marriage and two decades of family friendship before that.Their shared journey ended on November 19,2o23,with Rosalynn's death at the age of96.”可知，本文主要是追忆卡特夫妇一生的亲密关系。 第2页（共4页） 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了将在希腊旅游胜地Acropolis上线的一款软件：Chronos。. 28.A推理判断题。根据第三段“I'm more of a visual person,so this app has really helped me appreciate it.”可推断，Shriya Parsotam Chitnavis认为这款软件不错。 29.B细节理解题。根据第五段“Another company,Microsoft,partnered with the ministry two years ago to launch a digital tour at ancient Olympia,the birthplace of the Olympic Games in southern Greece,”可知答案。 30.D词义猜测题。根据画线词后“‘.，，allowing them to share photos and videos from museums and other sources as more content becomes digitized,'”可推断，随着数字化进程的加深及共享资源的增多，该软件将 为游客提供更加生动、逼真的场景。 3l.C主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第一段“Tourists at the Acropolis this holiday season can walk around the ancient Greek site to see how it looked like2,500 years ago.”可知，本文主要介绍了一款可以带着游客 穿越二千五百年的软件。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新加坡的第一座零排放建筑。 32.C段落大意题。根据第二段的主题句“Generally,green building strategies can be categorized into passive and active solutions..”及细节可知，本段主要是介绍零排放建筑通常会采用的技术与设计方法。 33.B推理判断题。根据第三段“However,passive solutions..are sensitive to climatic and outdoor conditions and therefore have their limitations of application,’said project officer Letchimi Palanisamy."可推断，被a动 设计在很大程度上受制于外部的自然条件。 34.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Active solutions involve improving lighting and the HVAC(Heating, Ventilation(通风)and Air-conditioning)systems that consume most of the energy in buildings."及第四段 "Innovations that are being tested at the Zero Energy Building include personalized ventilation and a new air-conditioning system patented by the National University of Singapore(NUS)."可知答案. 35.A文章出处题。通读全文，特别是首尾两段可知，本文简要介绍了新加坡的第一座零排放建筑所采用的 技术及应用前景。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个激发创造力的方法。 36.B根据空前“As we grow up,colors take on specific associations..Red means danger,and blue relates to peace.”可知，B项“这种联系会影响我们的思考方式”符合。 37.D根据上文及空后的衔接短语“on the other hand'”可知，空项谈到了蓝色的对立面，故D项“红色会让我们 集中注意力，但也引发焦虑”符合。 38.E根据空前的关键词“reorganizes”"及“reorganizing”可以快速锁定E项。 39.C空后谈到只有当我们对难题作了大量思考后，睡觉才有用：否则这一招就不会灵验，故C项符合。 4o.G根据空前“A week in Paris isn't enough to light the creative spark,delightful though that trip may be..” 可知，只有在国外待得足够久，才能打破常规，故G项符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英国的乡土作家Ronald Blythe。. 4l.B根据空前“Ronald Blythe had not expected his book to be such a success..”可知，Ronald Blythe写的那本 书，Aken field,在英国及美国都很受欢迎(welcomed)。 42.D根据下文“He himself had stayed in Suffolk all his life.”可知，Suffolk是他的老家(hometown)。 43.C书中有一位主人公(heroes)是个牧羊人。 44.D根据空后“，.，rather than looking after the sheep of other men,..”可知，尽管这位牧羊人有时也希望能 拥有自己的家业，但是他却坚定地认为自己的归宿(belonged to)是在Suffolk。 45.B他认为，变化不是不可接受的(unacceptable),只是外部世界的变化太快了 46.D对此，Ronald Blythe也有同感(sympathetic),他自己也一辈子待在Suffolk小镇。 47.C根据空前“His family had been farmers here,.,.”及下文“After work and lunch,he or took care of his farm.”可知，农耕(agriculture)已经侵人了他的血液。 48.B只要能在家乡活得下去，他就不想到外面去找(seeking)工作。 49.C小时候，Ronald Blythe会骑着自行车到处探索(explore)。 50.B或躺在草地上看(watching)天上的云彩。 第3页（共4页） 5l.A后来在朋友的鼓励下，他的写作欲望变得更加强烈(strengthened) 52.C于是，他开始观察当地的(locl)农民。 53.D根据空后“He spent his last four decades by himself in a very old house near a river..,”可知，他是一个 人(alone)住在那栋老房子里的。 54.A根据空后“From ten to one he wrote his books..After work and lunch,he or took care of his fam.”可知，他的工作及生活都非常有规律(regular)。 55.B午饭后，他不是闲逛(wandered)就是到田里千干活。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了他在拉海纳火灾现场采访时的见闻。 56.destruction考查词形转换。根据该空前的wildfires'可知，所填词为名词，作介词of的宾语，故用所给动 词的名词形式destruction。 57.the考查冠词。the十形容词最高级，意为“最…”，为固定用法。 58.flying考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰helicopter。而且helicopter 与ly之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词lyig。 59.visitors考查名词复数。visitor为可数名词，根据空后的介词短语from all over the world可知，此处用所 给名词的复数形式。 60.What考查名词性从句。分析句子结构及句意可知，该空引导主语从句；另外从句中缺少主语，故填连接 代词what。 6l,to imagine考查非谓语动词。Itis十adj十to do sth意为“很难做某事”，为固定用法。 62.made考查动词的时态。根据上文的时间及空后的并列谓语可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的事，故用所给 动词的过去式。 63.obviously考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词abandoned,.作状语，故用所给形容 词的副词形式obviously。 64.to考查介词。sth happen to sb意为“发生了什么事”，为固定搭配。 65.killed考查动词的时态和语态。根据空前“Did they escape or.."可知，此处用一般过去时，又因为kill与 they之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。 第一节 One possible version: Notice Dear fellow students, In order to celebrate the second National Ecology Day and raise our awareness of environmental protection, the Students Union is going to hold a contest on how to protect our home planet at 4:00-5:30 pm on 12 August,2024 in the hall. If you are interested,you can start to sign up at the Students Union office now.The contest includes two parts:quiz and debate.For more detailed information,please visit our website and read the related instructions. All students who are interested in challenging themselves and protecting our home planet are welcome to participate! The Students Union 第二节 One possible version: "It's a challenge to take care such a kid,isn't it?"Mark said to me when we were crossing the street together.His directness took my breath away.After all,he was a perfect stranger.I put my hand protectively on Jessica's shoulder and admitted it was.But I didn't tell him anything he hadn't already known.Before he left,he simply added,"I work in one of the best hospitals in this city.I am a doctor dealing with children who have the same problem.If you don't mind,you can call me whenever you like. It seemed that he was of fering a gift,for which he wanted nothing in return.Suddenly,I felt something inside me weaken:a wall,perhaps,I never even knew I had built.Because I expected people to be judgmental, I never expected kindness from a total stranger.Over the top of Jessica's head,I watched him disappear in distance.For the first time,I felt a hope rising inside me and told myself that it was time for me to tear down the wall. 第4页（共4页）10.Why does the woman choose to fly to Shanghai? 2025届高考冲刺密押卷（二） A.She couldn't get a train ticket. B.She has an urgent meeting. C.She dislikes trnin trips 所第8段材料，回答第11至13题 英 语 11.What is the most prohable relationship between the speakers? A.A couple. B.Clssmates. C.Colleagues 12.What waste will the man take care of? 注意事项： A.Cans. B.Paper. C.Plastic bottles. 1.本态满分0分.考试时间120分钟。答道前，光将自己的姓名，准青证号填写在认题基 13.What do the speakers decide to da? 和多题卡上，并将堂考证号承形码越悬在多随卡上的指定位置。 A.Stop using时rcgs 2.选择题的作答：季小题选出答发后，用B格笔把答避十上对应题日的答紫标号涂黑。写 B Prepare bowes for different wastes. 在试题卷，草稿纸和答题十上的非答理区戏均无戴 C.Reduce the ue of paper and plastic. 3奉选择道的作答：雨多半笔直接答在答题卡上对应的多题区城内。写在优题喜，草辐低 听第9段材料，国答第14至17题 和答题卡上的非答弱区城均无就 14.What does the man want the woman to do? 4.考认精来后，请特本就醴春和答题卡一养上变， A.Give some advice. B.Plan an interview. C.Help him with a course. 15.Why does the man consider going to Central University? 第一部分听力共两节，满分3和分) A.It has fewer requirements. B.It's clooer to his hometown. 第一节共5小题：每小题1,5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个这项中选出最佳选璞， C.It allows him to eboose his major. 听完每段对话后，休都有10秒神的时间来回容有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仪读一追. 16.What does the man have to do if be goes to Central University? A.Change his major.B.Abandon his credits. C.Take additional courses. 1.When are Susan's parents comng? 17.Where are the apeakers most probably? A.In Aprel. B.In June C.In August. 么What does the woman mean时 A.At home. B.In a classroom C.In an office. A.She can do it. 且aul might help C.They should holl a meeting. 听第10段材料.同答第18至20题 3.What does the man advise the woman to do? 1&Who are probably the listeners? A.Wear warmer clothes. 且y another T-shirt. C.Have lunch first. ASki泪d artis1% 段Painting beginners. C.Students majoring in math. 4.What is the man doing? 19.Which of the following is required for the course? A.Telling good news. 肽anning a vacaticmn, C.Comforting the womman A Completing a final artwork. 点，What are1 he speakers talking about? B.Finishing weekly homework. A.A noveL AI吴 C.A film. C.Doing experiments after each class 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分225分1 20.What event will take place after the lOth week? 斯下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或堕白后有几个小遮，从题中新给的A,,C三个选乘 A.Drawing in publie, B.Holding an exhibition C.Visiting a local museum 中选出最佳选项，所每夜对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读齐个小题，到小题5秒钟：听完后，各 第二部分阅读（其两节，满分50分） 小题将给出5秒神的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两国 第一节《共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 听第6段材料，四答第5,7断 阅读下列阅文，从每通所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 6.What does the woman think of thase robots? A A.Scary. B.Boring. C.Intelligent Here are trips near Beijing for every age.taste.and budget. 7.What did the speakers most prolably do? Badachu A.Watched a muvie. 且.lought some robots {.下nished a dangerous task Badaehu takes its name fromn the eight temples that make up the area's main attraction. 斯第7段材料，可答第8至1D题。 Its history as a religious site goes all the way hack to the Tang Dynasty(618-907AD),The 8.Why is the man at the airport? first of the eight temples.Chang'an Si,is ctully located right outside the park The secod A.To take a llighi. C.To pock up the woman temple.Lingguang Si.is Badachu's main attraction and the only one that sill bas monks inside 9.Where will the speakers go next? Take the narby chsirlift(RMB 30)or continue exploring the other temples on foot. A.A cafe. H.The ticket office. C.The luggage office. Admission:RMB 10. 第1（共8宾》 第2卖（共8页） Lamgging Gorge "Roalymn wa my prtner in everything I ever accoplished,"Jimmy Carter said in Longring Gorge is known for the Longing Gorge lee Sculpture Festival in winter md a statement released upon her death "She gave me wise guidance and epcouragement when peaceful mountain views in summer.Often compared to the Yangtze River's famous Three I neded it.As long Roealymn was in the world.I always knew somebody loved and Gors,Lcegqing Gorge also ranks favarably with Gulin's miantain and water views.Besides supported me." sightseeing.tourists can go boating.rock climhing and borselack riding here.Baihua Dong is 24.Ho did Rosalynn Carter probably feel when she was asked to work on the farm? hest avoided.as the only signs of "flowers"are mnde with plasties. A.Interested, R Unconrmed. C.Proud. D.Unwilling. Aummission:RMB 40, 25.What ifid the Carters do in the early 1980x? Shang Fang Shan A.They booght n new farm in a small town As a national forest park.Shang Fang Shan is known for its diversity of plants and B.They ran for the Georgin governor's office ancient trees that are over a thoassnd years old.There are nine caves in the moumain.The C.They started to do charity wurk in the wueld. bes-knawn one is called Yunshui Cave,neaning“he cave of cl加uds anl water”. D.They traveled in dhfferent rountries as tourists. Admixsion:RMB 40, 26.What did Jill Stuckey say about the Carters? Huanghuacheng A.Roalynn Carter wns an ambitious woman. If your iden of relaxation is losing yourself in hiking nkng the wil Great Wall,then B.The couple were very atlached to cach other. Huanglwncheng.which is nsmeel after the yellow flowers that hlanket the site in summer.is for you.Here you can explore the Great Wall at any time for free.The explration starts at C.Jimmy Carter was not a qulified president. D They should not share the secret informatinn. Jintang Lake and the mooershaped Honghuicheng Reservoir.which brenks the Great Wall 27.What is the best title for the text? into three sections.Huanghuscheng is also known as "Water Grea Wall"because part of the A.Young:Rosalynn and Jimmy Carter's Love Saoeiea wall is underwater. 21.How much should you pay if you visit the temples by ebairlift in Batachu? B.The World's Resporses to Rosalynn Carter's Death A RMB 10. H RMB 20. C.RMB 30. D RMH 4. C.The Close Bood Between Rosalynn and Jimmy Carter 22.What are visitors recammended to do in Longning Goege? D.The Lasting Relstionship Between the Carters'Families Afg音culpure festival in B.Visit a cave with beautiful flowers C.Enjoy peetty mountain and water views D.See various plnnts and ancient trees. Tourists at the Acropolis this holiday season can walk around the ancient Greek site to 23.What is special about Huanghuacheng? see how it looked like 2.500 years aga.They will even see a colleetion of seulptures that were A.It cmn he visited free of charge. B.It is besl-knorn for its natural beauty. removed from the site more than 200 years ngo and are no on display at the British Museum C.It is fumous for yellow fkners in spring.D.It alfers free access to many religious sites. in London.All they need is a smartpbone and an app called Chronos. They can just point their phones at the Parthenon.and then the sculptures housed in In spring 1955.Rosalynn Carter was doing what she had been avoiding since she married London will appear back on the temple.Other less widely knon features also appear:Many Jimmy Carter:keeping house and raising children in the same tiny town where they grew up of the seulpures on the Acropolis are painted in striking coloes.A statue of Athena in the Hut her hushand called for help from his family's farm one day and sid that he couldn't main hall also stands over a shallow pool of water. manage the farm on his own.So Rosalymn Carter gnthered their sons and returned to the tiny "The only time I've seen this kind of technology before was at the dentist."Shriya town.Soon she wis mnaging finances and handling customers,"Firally.I got used to our Parsotam Chitrves.a tourist froen London.said after checking out the app on a hot afternoon new life and knew mure about the business than he did.and he would take my advice about at the hilltop Acropolis."I'm more of a visul person.so this app has really helped me things."Rosalynn Carter told The Assoriutrd Press in 2021. apprectate it. Their marrige was almoet a deeade old when she went to the farm,but that was perhaps The app employs augmented reality(AR)to place the ancient impression of the site onto the true beginning o a parinership that helped Jimmy Carter win the Georgia governor's office the streen.matching the real-world view as you walk around the temple.The app also covers in 1970 and then the White House in 1976.Six years Later,they co-founded The Carier Cer three other monuments at the Acropolis.a neighboring Ruman theater and parts of the Acropolis tmd committed themeelves to charity work for foar decades in more than 145 countries,where Museum built at the foot of the hill. many children.now adults.were named Jimmy or Rosalynn or Carter.Along that path was a Greece's Culture Ministry is enthusiastic to acpt the AR techol.Another cmpany. wmall-town love story that inetuded 77 years of marriage and two deeades of family friendship Mcroft.partmered with the ministry oyounha digital tourancient Oympis.the befure thst.Their shared journey ended on November 19.2023.with Rosalynn's death at the birthplace of the (lympic Games in southern Greece. age of 96. "The software will offer tourists a more immersive experience,allowing them to share "It's hard to think of one of them without the other."sid ilStuekey.a loegtime friend photos and videas from museuns and othee oures as more content becomes digitiged."d who saw the couple often during Rosalynn Carter's last months."When Jimmy was president. Marin Engherg.toauthor of the book Realiry Media. she even attended all White House meetings and discussed what she heard with him at home. 28.How is Shriya Parsotam Chitnavis's resction to the software? They had nightly phone calls when they traveled separately." A.Positive. 我Dismis快 C.Skeptical. D.Scared. 第31（共界项 第4前共8负 29.Which attraction is unable to be seen with (hronos? 34.Which of the following is an active strtegy? A.The andent Roman theater. B.The birthplace of the Clymapie Games. 入.Nitral ventalntion B.Plants grown aking the walls C.Parts of the Acropolis Museum D.Three other monuments at the Acropolis C.Innovations for maximum daylight. D.NUS's air cnnditinning system. What does the word "immersive"uderlnd in the last paragraph inan? 35.Whore is the text most probably taken from? A.Unnatursl, 且.Adventurous. C.Painful. D.Vivid. A.A progeet profile. 且.An on-site1el. 31.What is the text mainly about? C.An ndvertisement. D.A governmenl plan. A.A tourist's experience nt the Acropolis 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，裤分12.5分） B A new way to restore aneient cultural sites. 间读下面短文，从短文后的远项中选出可以填入空日处的最佳进项。选项中有两项为多余 C.A very belpful app to he introduced at the Acropolis 选项 D.The populrity of AR techmologies at ancient attruetions Creativity is advocated everywhere these days.But most of us don't know how to set it off.Hiere are somne ways to start the procvsx The Zero Energy Building in Singapore.which has been entirely powered by sunlight Work in a blue room.As we gruw up,eolrs take on spreific associstions.Red meanx since it began operating in 2009,is the first of its kind in Southeasst Asia.Transformed from danger.and blue relsten to peace.36.In one experiment.people fseing a red computer former warkshop,the three-story building may hold the key to the island's effort to reduce its screen did better nt detail-oriented tusks like proofreading.Volunteers who fnced a hlue acreen dependence on imported fuel. did better at creative tasks.That study appeared in 2009 in the journal Scieme. Geterally.green huilding strategies can be categorized into passive and active solutions. Why the diiferenee?37.Blue.on the other hand.tells us we ean relax and let the Active solutions involve improving lighting and the HVAC(Hesting.Ventilation()and imigination run free. Air-conditioning)xystems thst consume most of the etxergy in buildings,Paeisive solutionx aim Sleep on it.Sleep bolps generate new ideas in severml ways During sleep.the brain to provide more energyefficient architectural improvements(such as building envelopes and strengthens memnaries That act of strengthening actually reorganizes thoughts.much like mofs)to reduce the reliance on active solutions.Resesrch hos shown that passive atralegies reorganizing books on n sbelf.38.And that half-awake period right before we fall asleep are ruch less castly compared to aetive solutions.Therefore.pussive design is recmmmended ar when we wake up may also help us focus on a problem in many green and sustainable design guidelines. 39.The sleep-on-it solution only works best when people feel that they are getting "However,possive solutiomns.such as daylight nnd natural vuntalation.are sensttive to chose to an answer that is most likely to he solved by waiting a day. climstic and cutdooe cnditions and therefore have their limitaticns of applicntion."sd Live ina foreign land People who had lived abroad performed better on ereative prablems projeet officer I.etchimi Pal山nismy..“下or example,buildings in the tropics(热带)ualy and tasks.A week in Paris isn't enough to light the creative spurk.delightful though that trip have n Narth-South direction to avoid facing the sun direetly.Hut the Zero Energy Building mny be.40 has an East West orientation,which mide the task more challenging. A.Wateh n funny video Innovations that are being tested at the Zero Energy Building include persnaliced B.Such assoriations affect hnw we think ventilation and a new air conditioning system patented by the National University of Singapor C However.cn't expect this to work every time (NUS),Different plants have also been planted on the roofs and along the walls of the D.Red makes us anxious.and anxiety causes us to focus building ta reduce heat absorption.yet allow maximum natural ventilatin and daylght inte E.The new arrangement can belp genernte pew associations the building to lower the need for air-conditicning and artificial lighting The higgest imgrowement F.If we can let our mind wander.we are mare likely 1o solve the problem is the addition of a new roof that cn turn sunlight into 500,000KWH of electricity ech year. G.It has to be long enough to ehallenge our hahitual ways of thinking and living -The Zero Energy Building is a test bed for the green buiklin technologes in the 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 tropics."Letchimi Palanisamy said.-If they are successfully commercialized.they will help 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分.澜分5分） Singapore cut its energy consumption in the buildings by 50%." 间读下底短文，从每塑研给的A,书、C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住项 32.What does the second paragraph mainly foeus on? Rorald Blythe had not experted his book to he such a suress.It had been 11 not A.Methods to improve the HVAC systems anly in Britain but also in America.The book he wrote in 1967-1968 was called Akeufieid. B.Ways to classify green huilding strategies. It was a collertion of conversations gathered from the ordinary people in his 42 Suffolk. C.Major innovations adopted in green buildings Among his major_3_was a shepberd(数单人).Although he thought now and then how D.The benefits and limitations of green technologiex. good it would be to awn sommuthing.rather than looking after the sheep of other men.he 33.What can we learn from Letchimi Palnnikamy's words? firmly believed that he M Suffolk. A.Buildings in the tropies usally face the sun direetly. hange is no4_5_f时me.”he once told Mr Blythe.“ut it s happening too fast in B.Passive designs depend beavily an the natural conditions. the outside world.I prefer to stay in this dreamy town." C.Active strategies are much less expensive than passive solution. To this view.Mr Blythe was 46.He himself had stayed in Suffolk all his life.His D.The energy consumption in the Zero Energy Building is cut by 50%. family had been isrmers here,and 17 was in his blood.He nver sw the point of 第5集共多红 第4度共8有) moving.or 48 jobe far from his hometorn.if he could make a living in Suffolk.Asa boy 注意：1，写作司我成为个左右 be would 49 the area on his hike or be in the gruss. 50 clouds.With the 2.请按如下格式在答越卡的相应位置作答。 encouragement of the artist-and-writer friends he met in his first librarian joh in Suffolk.his Notice desire to be a writer wis 51 So he started researching and writing about the 52 folle Dor fellow students. Usually.he choee to be 53.He spent his last four decades by himself in a very nld huen限Taet。here be had a(n)54 and quiet life.From ton to one。he wrote hi books.After work and lunch,he 55 ar took care of his farm. 41.A.forgotten B.welcumed criticized D.ignored 42.A.office B.family C.lihrary D.henetown 43.A.nchievements B.relatives C.heroes D awards The Students Union 44.A.focused on B.relied on C.referred to D.belonged to 第二节（满分25分） 5.A.pas对nt 找unaceeptabl C.prodictable g 阅读下面材料，根贴其内容和所给段落开头请续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 46.A.angry B disapproving C.uninterested D.sympatherie My nine yer old daughter,Jesssica.is a friendly soul,From the time she could walk and 47.A.poison 我ambition C.agriculture D.wistom talk,she would march right up 1o total strangers on the streets and ask the same questions. 48.A.refusing B secking C.creating Llti￥ "What's your mme?"."How old are youy"and "Do you have a dog?" 49.A.mneasure B manage C.explore D.neeupy When she was waiting for their reply.she would have a big smale on ber face and her 50.A.expecting B watching C.classifying D.gathering hrown eyes would shine.I wished she wasn't friendly,because I was worried that people 51.A.strengthened B.satisfied C.destroyed D.loet wouldl he eroel to her or that she would trust the wrong person.Happily.in our small town. 52.A.rich 且.m到 C.kcal D.lazy whenever Jessica tried to bave such a converstion with smeooe,that person almont always 53.A.prood B.polite C.natural D.alone responded kindly to her.Perhape,they sensed something wrong with Jessica.but they never 54.A.regular B.uncomfortable C.short D.treslistic serred to expect me to stop ber. 55.A.chatted 且wandered C.drew D.dlateed "We don't ask adults that,"I kept telling ber."They are rude questions.sweetie." 第二节（共10小慧：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Hut it was usclss.She asked anyway.When she was dome with her questions.she would 阅读下面烟文，在空白处填人1个适当的单司成活号内单同的正确形式 tur to me and say."That was Mrs.Crawford.We know her now." I've seen my share of wildfires 6 (destroy)en cammunities.but in more than eight A few months ago.we moved to New York.I wasn't surprised to hear her talking to years of covering these disasters as a photojournalist.the scene over Hawii was one of every wingle permon we w an the streets of midiown Manhattan.but I certainly wasn't 57 worst. oomfortable.After all.we were not in our small and easygoing town Bsted in Ihs Vegns.I'm used to being sent to wildfirea in othet plac.I flew to Hawan On the first day.I decided not to stop her.She would learn a lesson soon.I thought.I on Wednesday,and by Thursdy morning,I was in a belicopter 58 (fly)over Lahaina,a planned to talk about the differene hetween pople in big cities and small towns in the evening normally busy west Maui town that draws 59 (visitor)from all over the world.60 when we returned to the hotel, struck me the most was the lack of eolir of the burnid earth sandwiched hetween the shiny But I never got a chance to have my discussion with Jessica.Every single persom she hlue coean and deep greenbrown mountains in the distance. talked to answered her question ptiently.Iaer.we were at a croasroad waiting for the light No plants or signs of life in sight.Just gray.Sereet after street was nothing hut ruins.It to change,and Jessica grected a casually dressed man with curly brown hair.He knelt down was hard51_(magine》the sornic【own that was ance h and even put down his name and phone number on The bick of ber hands Ohe sight 62 (make me worried and provided a cloe of the serous damage of "That is Mark,"Jessica an,"We know him now. appeoaching fire,bured vehicles on the rod along Front Strees.They weren't parked on the "We sure d."I said and smiled. side of the rood.They were 63 (obvious)abandmed in a hig hurry.What hppened 生意：1续写i可数成为150十左右： fi their owners?Did they escape or were they 65 (kill)? 2.请按如下铬式在答题卡的相应位置作答 第四部分写作（共两节，满分机分] "It's a challenge to take care such a kid,isn't it?"Mark said to me when we were 第一节〔满分15分) crossing the street topether. 钗定你是某际学校的学生会主席李华。为了理接第二届“全民生态日(b四【y)” 的到来.你校将于2024年8月12日下午4：00一5：3的在学校礼常开展一次环保知识竞赛。请 你用英文写一期通知.。内容包括： It seemei that be was offering a gift,for which he wanted nothing in return. 1,竟暮主题、时间及地点： 2.根名方法： 玉鼓励大家丽报名 第？共4[) 第8直（其8黄）