内容正文:
北京市平谷区2025年初中学业水平考试统一练习(二)
英语试卷
2025.5
1.本试卷共10页,包括两部分,共38题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
注
2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级和姓名。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效
事项
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的
一项。
一、单项填空。(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My friend Peter and I like playing football,and
both want to join a football
club this term.
带
A.he
B.I
C.we
D.they
2.The weather is very hot
summer in Beijing.
A.on
B.in
C.to
D.at
3.-Is it necessary to bring an umbrella today?
-Yes,you
bring one.The weather forecast says it will rain.
A.must
B.may
C.can
D.might
4.After taking tennis classes,Tim is much
than last year.
A.strong
B.stronger
C.strongest
D.the strongest
5.
do you visit the dentist?
-Twice a year.
A.How long
B.How often
C.How much
D.How soon
6.Listen carefully,
you will miss some important information.
A.or
B.but
C.for
D.so
7.-Excuse me,can I use your computer now?
-No,I
an important report on it.
A.am writing
B.wrote
C.write
D.will write
英语试卷第1页(共10页)
8.-Do you have any plans for this weekend?
-Yes,I
to the library to study for my exams.
A.have gone
B.9
C.went
D.will go
9.1
about my sister when my phone rang.It was her!
A.thought
B.will think
C.was thinking
D.am thinking
10.Jim
a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A.learns
B.learned
C.will learn
D.has learned
11.Beijing Subway Line 22
by the end of 2025.
A.completed
B.was completed
C.will complete
D.will be completed
12.-Do you know
the new national park last year?
-Yes,I do.To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A.why did China set up
B.why China set up
C.when did China set up
D.when China set up
二、完形填空。(每题1分,共8分)】
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选择最佳选项。
Speak Up
Ryan was new at Weddington Middle School and he felt like an outsider.However,
"The Group"-Ava,Rishi,Kevin,and Amun were the school's superstars,excelling in
Math.They were admired by everyone.
One lunchtime,Ryan watched Amun who was surrounded()by two girls tell a
story about a(n)13 camp.Ryan wanted to join in because he had also been there
and solved all the calculus problems.But when Rishi and Ava teased()Amun about
his quiz scores,Ryan 14 back.He had gotten a perfect score on the ELA analysis
chart.However,he stayed quiet and was afraid of being seen as a nerd().
In the math class,the new seating put Ryan next
to“The Group”.Because Ameer was absent,Mrs.
Kim asked Ryan to deliver the notes,which would
make him miss Mathcount practice.He wanted to
15 but didn't get the words out in time.During
the trigonometry(三角学)lesson,Ryan was lost.He
wanted to ask questions,but he felt too nervous with
calculus
his smart classmates around.
At home,Ryan told his mom about his 16.She advised him to speak up for
himself.Taking her advice,Ryan emailed Mrs.Kim to explain his situation.Mrs.Kim
replied quickly and said she'd find someone else to deliver the notes and would help him
during the Study Hall.
英语试卷第2页(共10页)
The next day,Ryan went to the Study Hall,feeling nervous but 17.To his
surprise,Kevin was there asking for help too.Mrs.Kim explained that many found trig
challenging,so they reviewed in groups.As she taught,Ryan told Mrs.Kim what made
him confused.Then things started to make sense to Ryan.He finished the worksheet first.
After class,Kevin invited Ryan to join their study group.With new confidence,Ryan
18.Through this,Ryan realized that staying silent only led to more problems,while
19 his thoughts and needs could change his situation for the better.
From that day on,Ryan's change was amazing.He began participating more in class
and sharing his ideas during discussions.The experience taught him that 20 and self-
expression are important for personal growth and success in any environment.
13.A.study
B.painting
C.math
D.environment
14.A.got
B.gave
C.pushed
D.held
15.A.refuse
B.continue
C.complain
D.agree
16.A.ideas
B.troubles
C.plans
D.stories
17.A.hopeful
B.comfortable
C.excited
D.satisfied
18.A.improved
B.understood
C.smiled
D.accepted
19.A.explaining
B.discussing
C.voicing
D.waiting
20.A.strength
B.courage
C.happiness
D.curiosity
三、阅读理解。(每题2分,共26分)】
(一)阅读下列课后服务介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课后服务,
并将课后服务所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
A
B
Reading is very important in students'
The cloisonne(掐丝珐琅)isa
life.You can explore different kinds of
wonderful activity.You can learn how to
books in the after-class reading service.
bend copper wires(铜线)exactly and
Under the direction of teachers,you can
carefully fill in colorful enamels.It can
not only improve reading skills but also
help you keep traditional culture alive and
increase knowledge.
develop your patience and creativity.
英语试卷第3页(共10页)
C
D
The after-school judo class helps you
You can create various artworks,like
learn simple throws,holds,and ways to
landscapes(风景)and flower-and-bird
defend yourselves.It helps you get fit,
paintings in the traditional Chinese painting
teaches you to follow rules and gives you
class.It is a cultural bridge that allows you
skills to protect yourselves,all in a safe
to express feelings that are often too deep
place.
for words.
21.
I like Chinese paintings.I want to describe my
feelings through paintings.
Bess
22.
I have patience and always come up with new ideas.
I am interested in Chinese traditional culture.
Carl
23
I want to learn some simple actions to keep healthy
and protect myself.
Caroline
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选择最佳选项。
B
The Unexpected Check
Jack stood by the kitchen counter in his small apartment and stared at the stack()
of bills.He had just graduated from college and was working a low-paid job,which made it
hard for him to make ends meet.He often dreamed the days in the old house owned by Mr.
Thompson,where he had lived before.
Mr.Thompson's house was a special place.Every tenant (felt like part of a
family.Jack remembered the community dinners,the laughter in the halls,and Mr.
Thompson's kindness.He treated everyone with warmth and care.
英语试卷第4页(共10页)
One autumn day,Jack found a plain white envelope in his mailbox.It was from Mr
Thompson.His heart raced as he opened it.Inside was a check for $2,500 and a note.
“Dear Jack,
I've sold the old house and want to share some of the money with those who made it a
home.Your presence brought joy to our community.I hope this helps you.
Best regards,
Mr.Thompson"
Jack felt tears of gratitude().The check was like a lifeline,giving him hope.He
decided to visit Mr.Thompson to thank him.
Jack traveled to the small town where Mr.Thompson now lived.He found him in a
cozy cottage surrounded by flowers.“Mr.Thompson!”Jack called out..
"Jack!What a surprise!"Mr.Thompson said,hugging him warmly.Over tea and
cookies,Mr.Thompson shared stories of his life and why he chose to help others.
“Kindness is a gift that keeps on giving,.”he said..“It's the legacy(遗产)we leave.”
Inspired,Jack returned to the city with a new purpose.He decided to use the money
to help others.He partnered with local groups to start a project that provided education and
resources for children in need.The project grew,touching many lives.
Months later,Jack stood in front of a group of eager children.He realized that the
check had not only helped him financially()but had also given him a new direction
in life.He felt grateful for Mr.Thompson's kindness and the chance to pay it forward.
24.Jack was facing difficulties with
at the beginning of the story.
A.finding a job
B.paying his bills
C.moving out of his apartment
D.forgetting his past
25.What did Jack use the check from Mr.Thompson to do?
A.He gave it back to Mr.Thompson.
B.He used it to move into a better apartment.
C.He paid off all his bills with the money he received.
D.He used it to start a project to help children in need.
26.What lesson did Jack learn from Mr.Thompson's kindness?
A.The importance of living in a big and warm community.
B.The value of helping others and paying kindness forward.
C.The power of financial support and helping each other.
D.The importance of expressing gratitude to the people.
C
When it comes to exercise,many struggle to find the motivation to move.In the US,
nearly 40%of adults get no exercise in their free time.This is a serious and difficult
problem.
英语试卷第5页(共10页)
Music,however,offers a powerful solution.Research shows that listening to music
while exercising can reduce the feeling of being tired by up to 10%,making workouts feel
easier and enabling people to exercise longer.For instance,runners who listen to upbeat
songs like"Eye of the Tiger"often find they can keep up their speed and go a longer
distance without getting tired.A study in the Journal of Sports Sciences found that cyclists
who listened to fast-paced music exercised 15%longer than those who did not.
Music also improves mood and reduces anxiety,turning exercise into an enjoyable
experience.When people listen to their favorite music during workouts,they are likely to
enjoy the activity more and remember it as a positive experience.Research showed that
those who exercised with self-selected music reported higher levels of enjoyment and were
more likely to stick to their exercise routines.
Moreover,matching movement to music's beat can improve exercise efficiency.One
research found that when people listened to their own chosen music,they could last 21%
longer in tasks that tested how long they could hold on.Walking,in particular,benefits
from this effect,as it allows people to focus on enjoyment rather than stress.
To fight against inactivity,it's necessary to make exercise fun and easy to do.Adding
music to everyday activities such as walking or dancing can be helpful.Many fitness
classes now use music to create engaging environments.At a larger level,rethinking
exercise as a joyful experience rather than a task through public messaging can increase
long-term participation.
Let's move to the beat!Walk with your favorite music or join an energetic dance
class.Find what makes you happy.Let music motivate you and make exercise something
you enjoy.Add rhythm(and make exercise fun for everyone!
27.What problem does the passage mention regarding exercise?
A.More than half of people spend their free time without exercising.
B.Many people find it challenging to find the determination to move.
C.Listening to upbeat songs can make you feel tired while exercising.
D.Few fitness programs use music to make the atmosphere more lively.
28.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Music can reduce most of the feeling of being tired during exercise.
B.Music chosen by your friends can help you exercise for a longer time.
C.Music makes exercise more fun by lifting your spirits and easing anxiety.
D.It's important for young people to listen to music while doing daily routines.
29.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Science of Music and Sports
B.How Music Can Make You Run Faster
C.Music:How It Affects Our Daily Lives
D.Music:The Beat That Keeps You Moving
英语试卷第6页(共10页)
D
A Grateful Mindset vs a Growth Mindset
Have you ever noticed how some people seem to navigate()life with quiet
strength,no matter the situations?It's not because their lives are easier or free of
challenges.Their secret lies in their attitude:they live with a grateful mindset.
A grateful mindset isn't about turning a blind eye to life's difficulties.It's about seeing
life as a series of gifts-some wrapped in beautiful paper,others hidden inside hard
lessons.This way of thinking changes not just how you feel,but how you live.
In many ways,a grateful mindset and a growth mindset go hand in hand.Coined by
psychologist Carol Dweck,a growth mindset focuses on learning,adapting,and growing
from life's experiences.With a grateful mindset,this outlook transforms challenges into
stepping stones for a meaningful and effective life.
A grateful mindset is centered on appreciating the positive aspects of life,even during
difficult times.It roots us in the present,helping us find value in where we are.
A growth mindset,on the other hand,is the belief that abilities and intelligence can
be developed through effort and persistence().It encourages us to accept challenges
and work on growth.
While different,these mindsets support each other.Being thankful helps you stay
hopeful and strong when facing difficulties,which supports a growth mindset.For example,
being grateful for small progress can motivate continued effort toward larger goals.
Gratitude and growth create a positive feedback loop(反馈回路).Gratitude strengthens
our sense of self-worth,while a growth mindset inspires us to move forward.Together,they
encourage strength,curiosity,and openness.
People who show gratitude seem to attract positive and meaningful connections.Why?
Because gratitude changes how we interact with the world.
For instance,when a student fails an exam,gratitude for the effort and lessons learned
can motivate them to study harder and perform better next time.This combination (
turns setbacks into opportunities for growth.
Combining gratitude and growth doesn't require big changes.Here are some practical
steps:Accept challenges by asking,"What can I learn from this?"Express gratitude for
lessons by thanking yourself for the skills gained from difficulties.Celebrate progress by
focusing on how far you've come,not just what's left to achieve.
Gratitude makes life meaningful by helping us see possibilities and accept lessons.Let's
welcome gratitude and growth,and create a strong,meaningful life moment by moment.
30.You will probably have a growth mindset when
A.it was a rainy day,you stayed at home and enjoyed the family time
B.someone found your lost phone,you felt grateful and treated him to a meal
C.you had trouble with math,you thought and practised hard instead of giving up
D.you failed an English speech,you felt sorry and locked yourself in your bedroom
英语试卷第7页(共10页)
31.What do you know about the grateful and growth mindsets from the passage?
A.A grateful mindset focuses on developing intelligence and abilities.
B.A grateful mindset doesn't need to focus on the challenges in life.
C.A growth mindset regards difficulties as a meaningful experience.
D.The grateful and growth mindsets lift each other up and grow together.
32.What does the word "setbacks"in Paragraph 9 most probably mean?
A.failures
B.lessons
C.successes
D.performances
33.The writer probably agrees that
A.big changes are necessary to bring gratitude and growth together
B.having a growth mindset is likely to build relationship with other people
C.a grateful mindset makes people reduce motivation for growth and success
D.a grateful mindset helps people develop by welcoming challenges positively
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达。(34-36题每题2分,37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Hanfu:Bridging the Past and Present of Chinese Culture
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people in China.It has a very long history
of thousands of years.Hanfu is not just clothes.It's a symbol of Chinese culture.It shows
the wisdom and the beauty ideas of ancient people.
The history of Hanfu can be traced back to the
Yellow Emperor era around 5,000 years ago.Over time,
Hanfu changed and had different styles in different
dynasties.In the Han Dynasty,Hanfu became more
standard in style.That's where its name came from.
During the Tang Dynasty,Hanfu was known for its wide
sleeves and flowing robes(袍服),showing the open-
sleeve
minded spirit and wealth of that time.
Hanfu has a special and beautiful design.One of the
most common styles is the ruqun,which consists of a short top and a long skirt.The top is
tight,but the skirt is long and big,making it look very pretty and ladylike.Another style
is the shenyi.It's a one-piece robe that joins the top and bottom.It usually has a belt.The
long sleeves and flowing lines make it look very graceful.Hanfu is made mostly from silk,
cotton,and linen.Silk was very important in ancient China because it's soft and shiny.The
rich people used it for fancy Hanfu.
Hanfu is not only beautiful but also has deep cultural meanings.How the clothes are
tied and the patterns on them all mean something special.For example,the right-lapel
英语试卷第8页(共10页)
style,which is often seen in Hanfu,matches the traditional Chinese cultural idea.The
patterns on Hanfu,such as dragons,phoenixes,and clouds,often represent good luck,
power,and the connection between heaven and earth.
In modern times,Hanfu is making a comeback.More and more young people in
China are interested in wearing Hanfu.They wear it at traditional festivals,cultural
events,and even in their daily lives.Wearing Hanfu is a way for them to show their love
for traditional Chinese culture and to connect with their roots().It has also attracted
the attention of people from other countries,who are fascinated by its beauty and cultural
value.Hanfu is now a bridge that spreads Chinese culture around the world.
34.When did the history of Hanfu begin?
35.What are the two common styles of Hanfu mentioned in the passage?
36.What do the patterns on Hanfu often represent?
37.Would you like to wear Hanfu in your daily lives?Why?(Please give two reasons.
五、文段表达。(共10分)】
38.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英
语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要
写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假设你是李华。你的好朋友Peter正在参与筹备他们学校的“毕业典礼”活
动,他写信向你征求活动创意。请你用英语给他写一封回信,提供活动创意并说
明理由。
提示词语:graduation ceremony,photo exhibition,remind,speech,inspire
提示问题:·What activity/activities would you like to suggest'?
。Why do you suggest it/them?
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷第9页(共10页)
题目②
分享不是失去,而是一种增值
某英文网站正在开展以“分享”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用
英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍你的一次分享经历以及收获。
提示词语:join,knowledge,teach,progress,receive
提示问题:·What was your experience of sharing?
What have you learned from it?
Sharing is not about losing:it's about gaining more.
英语试卷第10页(共10页)