Unit 11 Lesson 4 Theme Reading课时基础练- 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 11 Rules Matter Lesson 4 Theme Reading 过课本 一、词汇归纳 1. 场景与规则词汇 public places（公共场所） crossing guards（交通协管员） traffic lights（交通信号灯） traffic accidents（交通事故） advantages（好处；优势） safety（安全） order（秩序） environment（环境） 2. 行为与状态词汇 follow（遵守） keep（保持） cross（穿过） fair（公平的） fight（争吵；打架） 二、短语归纳 1. 动词短语 cross the road（过马路） listen to the crossing guards（听从交通协管员） follow the traffic lights（遵守交通信号灯） keep away from traffic accidents（远离交通事故） make noise（制造噪音） play games（玩游戏） put things in order（整理物品） fight with others（与他人争吵） keep in mind（牢记） 2. 固定搭配 in order（有序地） in a nice environment（在良好的环境中） come first（优先考虑） hear from sb.（收到某人的来信） 三、句型归纳 1. 规则重要性的因果表达 We should follow the rules because they can bring us advantages. （我们应该遵守规则，因为它们能带来好处。） 主句 + so that + 结果 例：We listen to the crossing guards so that we can keep safe. Rules can give us...（规则能给予我们……） 例：Rules can give us safety, order and fun. 2. 公共场合规则的表达 We must + 动词原形.（我们必须……） 例：We must follow the traffic lights when crossing the road. We shouldn’t + 动词原形.（我们不应该……） 例：We shouldn’t eat, drink or make noise in the library. We should always keep + 形容词.（我们应始终保持……） 例：We should always keep quiet during classes. 3. 询问与回答规则的句型 Why should we follow rules?（我们为什么要遵守规则？） 回答：Because they keep us safe/bring order/make games fair. How can rules keep people safe?（规则如何保障安全？） 回答：By asking us to follow traffic lights and listen to guards. 基础练 一、英汉互译 1. Rules keep things in order so that people can work efficiently. → 规则_______________，使人们能高效工作。 2. The crossing guards help students avoid traffic accidents. → _______________帮助学生避免交通事故。 3. 我很高兴收到你的来信。 → I’m happy _______________________. 4. 在图书馆保持安静是尊重他人的表现。 → ________________ in the library shows respect for others. 5. 我们应该把交通规则牢记心中。 → We should _________________________________. 二、适当形式填空 1.The new ____________ (safe) rules reduced accidents by 40%. 2. Making loud ______ (noisy) in hospitals is not allowed(允许). 3. ____________ (follow) the traffic lights keeps us safe. 4. ____________ (put) books back after reading to keep the library in order. 5.Who ___________(help) you follow the rules? 三、短文填空 Rules are like little 1._________(help). They can keep us safe 2._________ make things better. When we follow traffic rules, cars and people on the road can move 3._________(safe). In libraries, being quiet 4._________(help) everyone read and study 5._________(good). And when we play games, if we all follow the rules, the games are much more fun. Last month, our school 6._________(make) a new rule called "Clean Desk". Now, every student has 7._________(keep) their desk clean and tidy. This easy rule has made our classroom 8._________(look) a lot nicer. Teachers say they can find 9._________(they) teaching things more easily, and we feel 10._________(real) good about our classroom. 四、阅读表达 Rules Make Life Better Following rules brings three main benefits(好处). First, safety: traffic rules prevent 70% of accidents. Second, order: library rules make quiet study areas. Third, fairness: sports rules ensure(确保) everyone has equal(平等的) chances to win. 1.What are the three main benefits of following rules? _______________________________________ 2. How many accidents can traffic rules prevent according to the passage? _______________________________________ 3. Why are sports rules important? _______________________________________ 【参考答案】 一、英汉互译 1. 维持秩序 2. 交通协管员 3. to hear from you 4. Keeping quiet 5. keep the traffic rules in mind 二、适当形式填空 1. safety 2. noise 3. Following 4. Put 5. helps 三、短文填空 1. helpers 2. and 3. safely 4. helps 5. well 6. made 7. to keep 8. look 9. their 10. really 四、阅读表达 1. The three main benefits are safety, order and fairness. 2. Traffic rules can prevent 70% of accidents. 3. Because sports rules ensure everyone has equal chances to win. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$