Unit 11 Lesson 1 Listening&Speaking课时基础练 -2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 11 Rules Matter Lesson 1 Listening&Speaking 过课本 一、词汇归纳 1. 场景类规则词汇 traffic rules（交通规则） class rules（课堂规则） shopping rules（购物规则） eating rules（饮食规则） family rules（家庭规则） library rules（图书馆规则） 2. 公共行为相关词汇 rules（规则） public signs（公共标志） culture（文化） 二、短语归纳 1. 动词短语 waste food（浪费食物） respect the old and care for the young（尊老爱幼） wait for the traffic lights (to turn green)（等待交通信号灯（变绿）） line up for payment（排队付款） keep quiet（保持安静） listen to the teacher (carefully)（（认真）听老师讲课） return the books on time（按时还书） 2. 固定搭配 follow rules（遵守规则） in different cultures（在不同文化中） 三、句型归纳 1. 询问规则的句型 What rules should we follow in...? （我们在…… 应该遵守什么规则？） 例：What rules should we follow in the classroom? What traffic/shopping/library... rules should we follow? （我们应该遵守什么交通 / 购物 / 图书馆…… 规则？） 例：What traffic rules should we follow? 2. 表达应该 / 不应该做某事的句型 We should + 动词原形 (+ 其他). （我们应该……） 例：We should wait for the traffic lights to turn green. We shouldn’t + 动词原形 (+ 其他). （我们不应该……） 例：We shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. 3. 讨论公共场合规则的句型 We should... / We shouldn’t... in... （在…… 我们应该……/ 不应该……） 例：We should keep quiet in the library. We shouldn’t waste food in the dining hall. 基础练 一、英汉互译 1. traffic rules → ___________________ 2. keep quiet → ___________________ 3. follow the rules → ___________________ 4. 尊敬老人 → ___________________ 5. listen to the teacher carefully → ___________________ 6. 不要浪费食物 → ___________________ 7. return the books on time → ________________ 8. 在教室里吃东西 → ________________ 9. 排队付款 → ___________________ 10. 家庭规则 → ___________________ 二、完成句子 1. We_________(should/shouldn’t) __________ the traffic lights ___________. (等待交通灯变绿) 2. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ____________ the young. (关爱幼小) 3. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ____________ a loud ____________. (制造噪音) 4. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ____________ to school ____________. (按时到校) 5. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ______ the door ______ strangers. (为陌生人开门) 6. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ____________. (遵守规则) 7. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ____________ the road safely. (安全过马路) 8. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ______ your head ___________ the window .(将头伸出窗外) 9. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ______ the waste ______the cans. (将垃圾扔进垃圾桶) 10. We_________(should/shouldn’t) ______ the rules __________________. (牢记规则) 三、适当形式填空 1. You must ________(wait) for the green light before _________(cross) the road. 2. Wang Junfeng told Zhao Li not ____________ (eat) in the classroom. 3. We should ____________ (listen) to the teacher ____________(careful) in class. 4. Don’t forget ____________ (tell) me about the new rules. 5. The rules ____________ (be) on the board behind the door. 四、连词成句 1. should / We / teacher / the / listen / to / carefully → __________________________________________ 2. mustn’t / You / classroom / in / eat / the → __________________________________________ 3. rules / follow / Why / we / should / the → __________________________________________ 4. traffic / Wait / lights / green / for / the / to / turn → __________________________________________ 5. keep / in / quiet / library / the / We / should → __________________________________________ 【参考答案】 一、英汉互译 1. 交通规则 2. 保持安静 3. 遵守规则 4. respect the old 5. 认真听老师讲课 6. Don’t waste food 7. 按时归还书籍 8. eat in the classroom 9. line up for payment 10. family rules 二、完成句子 1. should; wait for 2. should;care for 3. shouldn’t;make; noise 4. should;come/get; on time 5. shouldn’t;open 6. should;follow 7. should;cross 8. shouldn’t;put; out of 9. should;put;into 10. should;keep; in mind 三、适当形式填空 1. must; crossing 2. to eat 3. listen; carefully 4. to tell 5. are 四、连词成句 1. We should listen to the teacher carefully. 2. You mustn’t eat in the classroom. 3. Why should we follow the rules? 4. Wait for the traffic lights to turn green. 5. We should keep quiet in the library. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$