内容正文:
BST-ED
常德市初中学校教学教研共同体
湖南省初中学业水平模拟考试
英语(BEST联考)
本试卷共8页.时量100分钟.满分100分.
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上,并
认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息;
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4.
在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效;
5.
请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整。笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
第一部分,听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有二个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对谣后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
帅
1.What is Rick doing?
A.Watching a match.
到
B.Watering the flowers.
C.Reading anewspaper.
2.Who wears a hat in the photo?
A.Jim.
B.Dan.
C.Mike.
3.
What club does Paul want to join?
A.The dance club.
B.The chess club.
C.The music club.
4.How did Mark come back?
A.By bus.
B.By plane.
C.By train
5.Where are the speakers going?
A.A sports center.
B.A farm.
C.Abookstore.
第工节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What color is-the sofa?
A.Green.
B.Black
C.Purple.
7.How much did Nancy pay for the sofa?
救
A.¥30.
B.¥50.
C.¥100.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How often is the game show on?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day
9.
What kind of TV shows does Jim like watching?
A.Cartoon.
B.Sports.
C.News
第I页(共8页)
听第8段材料,回答第10、11题。
10.How old is Andy now?
A.17.
B.18.
C.19.
11.What does Andy want to be in the future?
A.A scientist.
B.A teacher.
C.An engineer.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.How long did Simon stay in Russia?
A.For one month
B.For one year.
C.For two years.
13.What did Simon's host father learn to do?
A.Speak Chinese.
B.Practice Tai Chi.
C.Cook Chinese food.
14.Who taught Simon how to make dumplings?
A.His mother.
B.His host mother.
C.His grandmother.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What happened to the boy?
A.He hurt his knee.
B.He had a headache.
C.He cut his arm.
16.What did the woman do for the boy?
A.She called a doctor.
B.She cleaned the cut.
C.She gave him some medicine
17.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Mom and son.
C.Doctor and patient.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.When will the open day in Sunry School be held?
A.This Monday.
B.This Wednesday.
C.This Friday.
19.Who will show the parents around the teaching buildings?
A.Miss Tang.
B.Mr.Brown.
C.The students.
20.What is the main purpose of the open day?
A.To celebrate a school event.
B.To introduce a student's parent.
C.To better parent-school relationship.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
第2页(共8页)
娇A
SPORTS
020A
Time
Event(活动)
8:30a.m.
Opening Ceremony(仪式)
8:45a.m,~12:15p.n.Track Events(径赛项目)
12:15 p.m.-1:15p.m.Lunchtime
I:15 p.m.~3:00 p.m.Field Events
3:00 p.m.~3:30 p.m.Cheering Team Competition
3:30 p.m.4:00 p.m.Teachers'Running Race
4:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m.Closing Ceremony
eaeportu
Aotive Sports,Bright Future
21.What will take place at 8:45 a.m.?
A.Opening Ceremony.B.Track Events
C.Field Events.
22.How long will the Teachers'Running Race take?
A.30 minutes.
B.60 minutes.
C.90 minutes.
23.Who is Judy Black?
A.Ateacher.
B.A famous runner.
C.A leader of a'sports club.
B
About 70%of the earth is covered by sea,making it
look blue from space.Under the water,there are many
different plants.Some live near the surface,while others
grow at the bottom.Let's take a look at a few of them.
Kelp (is one of the fastest-growing plants in
the world.It can grow more than 60 meters tall and live
for up to 10 years.Kelp doesn't have real roots ()but it sticks to rocks.This
creates a underwater forest where big fish can swim and play.
第3页(共8页)
Sea grass is the only plant in the sea that has flowers.It grows in water that is
not deep because it needs lots of sunlight.Sea grass has roots and lives on the sea
floor.It is a home for small fish and sea animals.To protect themselves,these
animals can hide from their predators in the sea grass.
Red algae()grows in warm waters.It has been in the sea for 500 million
years.There are more than 6,000 kinds of red algae,and they can be red,pink or
purple.Red algae is good for our health because it has a lot of protein (
and vitamins(维生素).It is also used in many foods and medicines..
These underwater plants are very important for the life of the sea.They give
something useful to many sea animals.By learning about these plants,we can
better understand and care for our sea.
24.How tall can kelp grow?
A.Over 30 meters.
B.Over 60 meters.
C.Over 90 meters.
25.What does the underlined word "predators"mean in Paragraph 3?
A,领航人
B.潜水员
C.捕食者
26.What do we know about red algae in Paragraph 4?
A.It is the only flowering plant in the sea.
B.It was already in the sea 500 million years ago.
C.It can make a forest and be a playground of big fish
27.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Underwater Plants
B.How to Protect Plants C.The Colorful Sea
C
Photography started from early experiments (and
science findings..Over time,it developed because of human
activity,and it played an important role in the modern field.
Taking photos is a common way to record lives today.We need
to pay attention to where we can do it,or it may cause some troubles.
When visiting a new place,it's important to respect the privacy(尊重隐私)
of others.We should always ask if it's okay to take photos.If we don't,we might
make them unhappy and even get ourselves into trouble.Remember,respecting
photography rules is not just about following the law.It's also about showing
respect for the place and the people there.
In the museums,we often see "No Photography"signs.They are there to
protect the things on show,so we should always follow the rules.When we visit
some historical and cultural places,like the Forbidden City,we're not allowed to
use selfie sticks(自拍杆),which is to make sure we don't unexpectedly hurt the
old buildings.
Also,in some art shows,.we often see"No Flash(闪光灯)”signs..We should
be careful not to use flash.In our daily life,we should also be mindful.
Cemeteries (are serious places for some people.We shouldn't take pictures
there.In public places like streets and parks,it's better to ask people before acting.
Such polite acts can avoid misunderstandings and create a respectful and friendly
environment.
第4页(共8页)
In short,we should consider the environment and others'feelings before
taking pictures.
28.What should we do first before taking photos in a new place?
A.Ask if it's allowed.
B.Take out a selfie stick
C.Prepare the camera or phone.
29.Why are there "No Photography"signs in museums?
A.To help people use flash.
B.To keep the museum quiet.
C.To protect the things on show.
30.What method is used to write the fifth paragraph?
A.Telling a story.
B.Giving examples.
C.Describing experiences.
31.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Take care before visiting a place.
B.Think twice before taking action.
C.Be mindful while taking pictures
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有一项为多余选项。
Science Lab Safety Requirements
The science lab is full of cool experiments,but it can be a bit dangerous.No one
wants to have an accident()in the lab,so it's super important to follow these safety
requirements.32
Dress right for the lab.
Your clothes can keep you safe if something bad happens.When you're in
any science lab,always wear shoes and long trousers.If you have long hair,put it
up.That way,your hair won't get into your measuring cups().You also need
to wear a lab coat and safety glasses.Sometimes,you may need to wear gloves too.
No eating or drinking in the lab.
33 If you drink something,you might spill (it on your notebook.
And when you're eating,you won't pay attention to your experiment.This could cause
an accident.
Leave experiments in the lab.
For safety,you should always leave your experiments in the lab.34 You
might lose important samples ()Even worse,you could have an aceident.In
real life,this could hurt someone or even start a fire,just like in some science
fiction(科幻)movies..
Keep the lab clean.
After your experiment,clean your work area.Put away all the tools and wash the
glass.35 It helps you find things easily and stops accidents from happening.
第5项(共8页】
Remember,following these safety requirements can keep you safe and make
your time in the lab fun and successful.
A.Wash hands carefully
B.Never take them home.
C.A clean lab is a safe lab.
D.Here are some rules for us to follow.
E.Don't eat or drink anything in the lab
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
Nowadays,domestic products (are getting more and more popular
among Chinese young people.This is because they are of high quality (and
36 what customers want.It is reported that Chinese people's interest in
domestic products has 37 by 528%today compared to 10 years ago.
Wang Xinyi is a college student from Chongqing.His shopping cart (
is38domestic products.He said,"I choose domestic products because they
are not expensive and the quality is 39."Mumu,a student from Beijing
Foreign Studies University,likes a local 40 brand (beeause of its
quality and care for the environment.She said,"If you 41 a certain number
of coffee boxes,you can exchange (them for-other products in the coffee
shop.It's great for people who care about the environment."
The rise of domestic brands shows that Chinese people have a strong sense of
42.Let's hope that domestic brands can continue to perfect the quality of their
products and keep creating to satisfy 43 needs.
Besides,domestic brands are becoming 44 creative.They are creating
products that look cool and are fun to use.This helps 45 more young people.
As these brands grow,they will continue to surprise us with new ideas and
exciting products.
36.A.meet
B.
influence
C.discover
37.A.watched
B.grown
C.shortened
38.A.similar to
B.rich in
C.full of
39.A.high
B.poor
C.low
40.A.hotel
B.restaurant
C.coffee
41.A.save
B.paint
C.work
42.A.freedom
B.humour
C.pride
43.A.shopkeepers'
B.customers'
C.producers'
44.A.slowly
B.increasingly
C.helpfully
45.A.draw
B.care
C.treat
第6页(共8页)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know anything about the Chinese Longtaitou
Festival?It falls 46 the second day of the second-lunar
month(农历月)each year.It_47_(mark)the start of spring
and the busy farming season.
In the old days,people 48 (think)that after this day,
龙物头
the rain-bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep,
so the rainfall would rise.That's why we have the saying"Er yue er,long tat tou".
This festival is a 49 (celebrate)of ancient Chinese farming culture
50 some old traditional ways of celebrating are gone,many still remain.One
well-known tradition is getting a haircut.A lot of people 51(common)think
itcarive away bad luck
People in different places haye special foods during the festival.In Fujian,
people tofu balsish52ies well and all businesses good
血og品a(涌年的及、m11
eniyChengymade of sticky rice.Itsaid that people eat Chengyaogao on
Longtaitou,as they believe that it can help keep waists (54 (health).
5(make)the festival more fu,other foods like spring rolls(春卷),
noodles,dumplings and popcomn.()are named after dragon body parts.
第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
You may have heard the saying"All roads lead to
Rome,"but did you know that the world's first
highway was built in China?It's called the "Qin Zhi
Dao”,also known as the“Qin Highway”,and it has a
history of more than 2,000 years.
The Qin Highway was built during the Qin Dynasty ()It was about 750
kilometers long.It started from Chunhua County in Shaanxi and ended in Baotou,
Inner Mongolia.Qin Shi Huang wanted to build this highway,so he asked
General (Meng Tian to do it.About 300,000 workers worked hard to build
the "Qin Zhi Dao".But unluckily,Qin Shi Huang died suddenly in 210 B.C.,so
the work only lasted for about two years.
Some experts(专家)think it was a very important military(军事的).road,
It connected the capital of the Qin Dynasty to the Great Wall in the north.If there
was any danger or something bad happened there,the army could reach the north
quickly,in just three days and nights.
第7页(共8页)
Even though the Qin Highway was not used for a long time after the Qin
Dynasty,it was still important in later dynasties.For example,during the Han
Dynasty,it helped Zhang Qian send messages and leam about other places.It also
made it easier for people to trade and share their cultures.This amazing ancient
highway shows this:How clever and hard-working the people at that time were!
56.What's the name of the first highway in China?
57.Who was asked to build the Qin Highway?
58.What could the army do if something bad happened?
59.What do you think about the Qin Highway?Why?
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二节(满分15分)
英语课上,同学们以“How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful?”为
话题开展了三人一组的讨论。请你根据以下图示信息,适当拓展,写一篇英
文发言稿,代表你们小组在班级发言。
Play basketball:
build up my body
make new friends
get relaxed
Read:
Mike
Widen-my vision(开阔我的视野)
eprich丰富)my life
Jane
注意:
(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息:
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone!I'm very happy to share our group's discussion on how to
make our free time more meaningful.
That's all.Thank you!
第8页(共8页)常德市初中学校教学教研共同体湖南省初中学业水平模拟考试英语best联考第一部分听力测试正式开始,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One, rick, what are you doing? I am watching a football match. Rick, what are you doing? I am watching a football match. Two, wow, what a nice photo. But who is the boy in a hat? Oh, that's then. Wow, what a nice photo. But who is the boy in a hat? Oh, that then. Three. what club do you want to join? Paul. the chess club. What club do you want to join? Paul. the chess club. 4. so how did you come back from shanghai, mark. by train? So how did you come back from shanghai, mark. by train? Five, grandpa, can we go for a swim in the sports center? Sure, but we must bring our swimsuits and be careful. Grandpa, can we go for a swim in the sports center? Sure, but we must bring our swim suits and be careful. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Oh, have you bought a new sofa, Nancy? No, it's second hand. I like this color. You know, Green is my favorite color. That's not bad at all. How much did you pay? Only one hundred. Rn. cool. Oh, have you bought a new sofa, Nancy? No, it's second hand. I like this color. You know, Green is my favorite color. That's not bad at all. How much did you pay? Only one hundred. One. cool. 听第七段材料,回答第八、九题。The game show yesterday was so exciting. What is the shows? name? games? No. that's right. It's on once a week. How did you know? IT, jim? Well, my sister watches IT every wednesday. Do you watch IT with . your sister? No, I like watching the news. The game show yesterday was so exciting. What is the shows? name? games? No. that's right. It's on once a week. How did you know? IT, jim? Well, my sister watches IT every wednesday. Do you watch IT with . your sister? No, I like watching the news. 听第八段材料,回答第十、十一题。Happy birthday, andy. So how does this feel to be eighteen? Kind of strange. I suddenly feel a little worried why I still haven't been able to decide what to do in the future. What do you want to be in the future? I hope to become an engineer . that sounds good. Happy birthday, andy. So how does this feel to be eighteen? Kind of strange. I suddenly feel a little worried why I still haven't been able to decide what to do in the future. What do you want to be in the future? I hope to become an engineer . that sounds good. 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。Where did you . go on your student exchange program? Simon. I went to russia. I stayed there for one year. cool. You must have had many interesting experiences there. That's right. My hoster family was really interested in chinese culture. My hoster father learn to practice the online. Wow, that's too amazing. My hoster mother learned how to make dumplings from me. You can make dumplings by yourself. yeah. I learned from my grandmother when I was Young. I was fun teaching. My hoster mother . is great. Where did you go on your student exchange program? Simon. I went to russia. I stayed there for one year. cool. You must have had many interesting experiences there. That's right. My hoster family was really interested in chinese culture. My hoster father learn to practice the online. Wow, that's too amazing. My hoster mother learned how to make dumplings from me. You can make dumplings by yourself. yeah. I learned from my grandmother when I was Young. I was fun teaching my hoster mother . sound great. 听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。Mom, do we have any bandaids at home? Yeah, sure. What's wrong? I fail during the race and hurt my knee. Oh, that looks like a small cut cleaned first. Thanks a lot. I didn't know what to do. No problem. Just sit here and the rest for a while. Do I need to go to the doctor? I don't think so. It's just a small cut. The bandage should help. Okay, I feel Better now. thanks. You're welcome. Mom, do we have an invent AIDS at home? Yeah, sure. What's wrong? I fell . during the race and hurt my knee. Oh. that looks like a small cut, clean IT. First. thanks a lot. I didn't know what to do. No problem. Just sit here and the rest for a while. Do I need to go to the doctor? I don't think so. It's just a small cut. The bandage should help. Okay, I feel Better now. thanks. You're welcome. 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。Dear students may have your attention, please. I am mr. Brown, the head teacher of Sunny school. I have something big to tell you to build a Better bridge of communication between parents and our school. The yearly open day in Sunny school will be held this friday. The open day will begin at eight thirty AM. Parents are expected to come fifteen minutes earlier. First, miss tom will show them around the teaching buildings. An hour later, the parents meeting will be held in the school hall. Then they will have lunch with you so that they can see the dining environment. Please tell your parents about the open day. Dear students, may I have your attention please? I am mr. Brown, the head teacher of Sunny school. I have something big to tell . you . to build a Better bridge of communication between parents and our school. The yearly open day in Sunny school will be held this friday. The open day will begin at eight thirty AM. Parents are expected to come fifty minutes earlier. First mission will show them around the teaching buildings. An hour later, the parents meeting will be held in . the school hall. Then they will have lunch with you so that they can see the dining environment. Please tell your parents about the open day. 听力测试到此结束。
常德市初中学校教学教研共同体
湖南省初中学业水平模拟考试
参考答案及评分标准
一、参考答案
英语(BEST联考)
第一部分听力理解
1~5 ABBCA
6-10ACACB
11~15 CBBCA
16~20 BBCAC
第二部分阅读理解
21~23BAB
24~27 BCBA
28-31 ACBC
32~35 DEBC
第三部分语言运用
第一节
36-40 ABCAC
41~45 ACBBA
第二节
46.on 47.marks 48.thought 49.celebration 50.Although/Though
51.commonly 52.their 53.a 54.healthy 55.To make
第四部分综合技能
第一节
56.Qin Zhi Dao./Qin Highway
57.General Meng Tian.
58.The army could reach the north quickly(,in just three days and nights).
59.Amazing./Great.Because it helped keep the country safe./Because it
made it easier for people to trade.(言之有理即可)
60.那时候的人们是多么聪明和勤奋啊!
第二节
One possible version:
Hello,evervone!I'm very happy to share our group's discussion on how
to make our free time more meaningful.
Mike often plays basketball with his friends in his free time.He thinks it
can build up his body,help him make new friends and get relaxed.Jane often
reads when she is free.She thinks reading can widen her vision and enrich
her life.As the old saying goes,"Reading makes a full man."For me,I like
to volunteer in my free time.It gives me a sense of satisfaction and makes
me realize the value of giving
In a word,we can choose activities that match our interests and needs to
make our free time more meaningful.
That's all.Thank you!
湖南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷参考答案及评分标准第1页(共2页)
二、评分标准
1.第1小题至第20小题,第46小题至第55小题,每题1分。
2.第21小题至第35小题,第56小题至第60小题,每题2分。
3.第36小题至45小题,每题1.5分。
4.书面表达的评分标准
A档(13~15分)能够围绕话题进行表述,语言基本无误,行文连贯,
表达清楚。
B档(1012分)能够围绕话题进行表述,语言有少量错误,表达基本
连贯、清楚。
C档(7~9分)能够基本围绕话题进行表述,语言表达有些错误,行
文很不连贯,但不影响句意理解。
D档(46分)尚能围绕话题进行表述,语言错误较多,影响意思表达。
E档(03分)只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子,只有个
别句子可懂。
5.第56小题至书面表达部分,除参考答案之外的可接受答案,均可的情给
分。
湖南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷参考答案及评分标准第2页(共2页)