1 江西省2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷-【学海风暴·中考一卷通】2025年中考英语（江西专用）

答案详解 中考体验 M:It's quite good.And I get on really well with the other people I work with. ①江西省2024年初中学业 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题 水平考试英语试题卷 W:Hey,Frank.What's up? M:Hi.Sally.It's my birthday on Saturday and I'm having a 。听力材料 party.Can you come？ A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所 W:Sure,I'd love to. 给的A,BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你 M:Great.I live in the Green Apartments.They are at 127 都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 North Street. 对话读两遍 W:Is that near the park? 1.W:Hi,Mike.What time do you get up every day? M:Yeah.It's not far. M:Well,I usually get up at seven. W:Can you give me directions? 2.W:What will the weather be like in Nanchang tomorrow? M:From the park just go up First Street.Take a left on North M:According to the weather report,it will be sunny. Street.It's really easy. 3.W:Excuse me,I'm looking for my cat. W:What your apartment number? M:What color is her hair? M:M14C.Come around 7 p.m. W:It's brown. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个 4.M:What's the matter.Julie? 空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句 W:I have a headache. 子内容。独白读两遍」 M:That's too bad.Have you seen a doctor? W:Hi,I'm Linda.Look,I'm in Dublin.It's great.There is W:Not really. a castle,a lot of shops and restaurants and the river is 5.W:Do you like soccer.Jack? beautiful.You can travel around the city by boat but you can M:Soccer?That is not even a question for me.Soccer is my travel on foot too.It's a big village.You know I love books. life. Well,there are two fantastic libraries.The library in Trinity B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中 College is very big.And it closes at 10 p.m.Temple Bar is not 所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你 a bar.It's a lovely part of the city.There are not any cars in 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5 Temple Bar but there are a lot of bikes.There is a restaurant 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍 with delicious breakfasts.And you can listen to a guitar player. 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题 There is also a shop with great coffee.So why not come and M:Good morning,Lily.Have you finished reading the science visit Dublin? book you bought last week? ○详细解答 W:No.I have only finished half of it. -1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 CABBA M:When will you plan to finish it? 16.by boat 17.10/ten 18.bikes 19.guitar 20.coffee W:About three days more.I think. M:Well.I'll come to you for it three days later. 21.A【解析】根据“I like acting”可知，“我"喜欢表演，所以 W:No problem. “我”加人的应该是戏剧团。 请听第2段对话，回答第8,9小题 22.D【解析】根据“No,he's on his way."可知，Bob在路上 M:This is a very nice restaurant. 了，所以他很快就到。 W:Really?Could you give me some advice on their dishes? 23.B【解析】根据“but”可知，句意出现转折，对方请Tom帮 M:I'd like to advise you to have some beef.They cook beef in a 忙.但是Tom现在很忙。 special way. 24.C 【解析】根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she,hcr W:That will make it delicious,I guess. baseball lesson,”可知，强周动作正在发生，用现在进行时. M:Of course,My brother likes it very much. 25.A【解析】本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所 W:I'm hungry.I can't wait to have it. 以用一般过去时的被动语态 M:Me too.Let's order dishes as quickly as we can. 26.C 【解析】根据“I never throw litter into it."以及“If W:All right. everyone does this'"可知，如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾， 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 它会更干净，故此处用比较级cleaner. W:So what do you do? 27.B【解析】根据“you want me to do all the work...you sit at M:I'm an engineer. home doing nothing”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用 W:Oh.right.Where do you work? while连接。 M:Well,I travelled around quite a lot.I'm working on a new project in Shanghai. 用法拓屏 W:Really?So where do you live then? while的用法 M:Well,in Beijing most of the time.I usually fly back to 1.作名词，意为“一会儿：一段时间”。常与or连用。 Beijing every two weeks if I can. 2.作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当…时候：在… W:What are the averages like? 同时” M:I often do a 40-hour week. 3.作连词，意为“而：然而”，衣示前后意义上的对比或转折。 W:What do you think of your work? 答案详解 28.D【解析】根据“Ve have a lot of shoes in our shop."可知 to give up”可知，埃德鼓励保罗不要放弃。由此可知，埃德 强调来对了地方这能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完 是一一个乐于助人的人。 成时」 60.D【解析】代词指代题。根据第五段中“by going up and 三、A) down his parents'stairs2,783 times”可知，此处it指的是 29.D【解析】根据“And he knew to have real wisdom.He had “上下楼梯” to learn more.”可知，Anansi是一只聪明的蜘蛛 61.B【解析】细节排序题。通读全文可知，事件发生的顺序 30.A【解析】根据后文“And when he'd filled the gourd"可 是cbde a 知，葫芦是空的。 62.B【解析】标题概括题。本文主要介绍足球运动员埃德的 31.B【解析】“I get advice from others and put it in this 放事，他希望自己的行为可以支持那些生活中面临挑战的 gourd'”是“then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world" 人，所以B选项符合题意， 的条件，用「引导条件状语从句。 C: 32.C【解析】根据前义“I get advice from others”可知，这是询 63.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“The Maori arrived 问建议。 in New Zealand from Polynesian islands about a thousand 33.D【解析】根据“And they were all happy to share their y心ars ago.."可知，毛利人大约一千年前到达新西兰，现在是 wisdom,because they could see that Anansi.iL.”可知l,他 二十一世纪，一千年前是十一世纪 们知道Anansi需要智慧。 64.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“By the end of the 34.C【解析】根据“Life is sho1.”可知，此处指生偷不是百米 19th century,there wereonly about 40,000 Maori people left." 赛跑。 可知，到十九世纪末，只剩下大约四万毛利人，人口更少了。 35,C【解析】根据“Everyone needs the help of others.”可知 65.D【解析】细节理解题。通读第三、四、五段内容可知acdc 每个人都需要别人的帮助，所以光靠你自己是不会伟 是毛利人保持传统的方式。 大的 66.B【解析】主题推断题。本文主要讲述了毛利人从古到今 36.A【解析】根据“He took it and put it in…gourd.”可知，此 的发展历程以及他们是如何保持和传承自己的文化，放本 处指他的葫芦 文的主题是文化 37.C【解析】根据“so no one can steal it'”可知，此处指Anansi 67.C【解析】篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一、二两段 怕人偷这个葫芦，所以选择藏起来。 介绍毛利人以前的情况，第三，四、五段介绍毛利人现在的 情况，第六段进行总结。 用法拓属 D: hie的用法 68.A【解析】写作方式题。根据第二段内容可知，作者通过 1,作名词，意为“（狩猎、观察野生鸟兽的）隐蔽处：藏身处： 举例子的方式来支持自己的观点。 兽皮”。 69.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Within3 months, 2.作动问，意为“把…藏起来：隐藏：遮挡：躲藏” he was poor again because of careless spending."和第三段 "After six years,Callie lost all her money and realized 38.D【解析】根据“He…and saw a hole high up in a tree”可 that money didn't make her happy."可知，威廉和凯丽都是 知，此处指他环顾四周，看到一棵树的高处有一个洞 很快且没有规划地花光了钱 39.B【解析】根据后句“But the gourd was too big and he 70.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“She bought her couldn't climb."可知，此处指他想爬上树. family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive 4O.D【解析】根据“why don't you...the gourd to your back clothes.”可知，lavish应与expensive语意相近。 and then climb the tree'”可知l,Anansi的儿子建议把葫芦绑 71.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段巾“Researchers found 在背上。 that people are happy when they are able to pay for their 41.B【解析】根据“And then Anansi realized that advice is basic needs,such as food,clothes,a safe place to live,and only,when we share it with someone."可知，Anansi意 health care."可知，研究人员发现，当人们能够满足自己的 到建议只有在我们与他人分享时才有用。 基本需求时，比如食物、衣服、安全的住所和医疗保健，他 42.A【解析】根据“And when Anansi reached the...he held 们就会感到快乐。选项C“合理的消费使人快乐，”符合 the gourd up to the wind..”可知l,Anansi到了树顶. 题意」 43.A【解析】根据“All the advice flew into the sky and 72.C【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者用真实的例 traveled,the land.”可知，所有建议传遍了大地。 子告诉我们金钱并不能买来快乐，目的是为了表达他对金 B)44.dish 45.start 46.even 47.tons 48.popular 钱和快乐的看法。 49.order 50.rises 51.such 52.stories 53.different B)73-77 FCAGE 54.As 五、78-82 BCFGE 四、A)A: 六、 55.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Capsule Hotel中的“Pnce: Making better use of time rom$13 per night'”可知，胶囊旅馆每晚13美元起。 As a junior high school student.I have got more free time 56.C【解析】细节理解题。通过比较三个地方到市中心所花 in recent years.I am always free on weekends. 的时间可知，Riverside B驱B距离市中心最远. When I am free,I have many activities.I usually play the 57.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Beautiful Apartment中的 piano and football.I like playing football very much.If I have “kitchen”可知，你可以在Beautiful Apartment做饭. time.I often go to the park with my friends to play football on weekends.I have piano lessons twice a week.I also have plenty 58.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“and he said that of time to exercise in the evening.Sometimes,my parents and I she was the main reason he wanted to get better'”可知， look at the stars outside. 子是埃德想好起来的主要原因。 I think my free time is better used because I do what I 59.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“but Ed encouraged him not want to do and I balance study and entertainment. 2中考英语求42025②画中考必备 英语 中考体验 江西省2024年初中学业 水平考试英语试题卷 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时 间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What time does Mike get up every day? A.6:30. B.7:00 C.7:30. ()2.What will the weather be like in Nanchang tomorrow? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. ()3.What color is the cat's hair? A.Brown. B.White. C.Black. ()4.What's the matter with Julie? A.She has a headache. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a stomachache. ()5.What does Jack mean? A.Soccer is easy.B.He loves soccer.C.The girl is clever. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What book did Lily buy last week? A.A story book.B.A history book.C.A science book. ()7.How soon will Lily finish reading it? A.In 3 days. B.In 5 days. C.In 7 days. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What will the girl have? A.Chicken. B.Beef. C.Duck. ()9.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Waiter and customer. B.Father and daughter. C.Friends. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.What does the man do? A.A doctor. B.A pilot. C.An engineer. ()11.How long does the man work every week? A.20 hours. B.30 hours. C.40 hours. ()12.What do we know about the man? A.He likes his work. B.He works in Beijing. C.He takes a plane every week. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.What's happening on Saturday? A.Frank is taking a trip.B.Frank is having a party. C.Frank is cleaning a park. ()14.Where does Frank live? A.At 118 Green Street.B.At 127 North Street. C.At 131 First Street. ()15.What can we get from the conversation? A.Sally knows where the park is. B.Sally often visits Frank's home. C.Sally has refused Frank's invitation. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.We can travel around Dublin or on foot. 17.The library in Trinity College closes at p.m. 18.There are a lot of in Temple Bar. 19.We can listen to a player in the restaurant. 20.There's also a shop with great 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.I like acting and I'm in the group at school. A.theater B.chess C.speech D.ping-pong ()22.-Has Bob arrived yet? -No,he's on his way.He'll be here A.daily B.easily C.first D.soon ()23.-Tom,can you help me with the housework? ◆—心风1六0 -Sure,but I'm right now. A.lost B.busy C.worried D.lonely ()24.-Where is Helen? -I'm not sure.Maybe she her baseball lesson. A.had B.was having C.is having D.will have ()25.Ted preferred pop music when he about his favorite music in the interview. A.was asked B.asked C.is asked D.asks ()26.-Look!The lake is clean.I never throw litter into it. -If everyone does this,it would be A.dirtier B.the dirtiest C.cleaner D.the cleanest ()27.Oh,I get ityou want me to do all the work you sit at home doing nothing. A.or B.while C.until D.unless ()28.-Oh hi,I'm looking for a pair of shoes. Well,you to the right place.We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A.came B.were coming C.will come D.have come 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Anansi the wise Some people think they know everything.Anansi,the spider didn't think that.He was a 29 spider.And he knew to have real wisdom (智慧).He had to learn more. One day,Anansi found a(n)30 gourd on the ground and he had an idea."31 I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world." So,he went from house to house and asked the other creatures( 物)，“What's your best piece of32_?”And they were all happy to share their wisdom,because they could see that Anansi 33 it. The snail(蜗牛)said,“Don't be in a hurry._34_is not a 100 meter race.” The butterfly said,"Life is short.Enjoy every day." The ant said,"You'll 35 be great on your own.Everyone needs the help of others.” Anansi was very happy with all this advice.He took it and put it in 36 gourd.And when he'd filled the gourd,he thought to himself, "Now,I have more wisdom than anyone else.I must 37 the wisdom,so no one can steal it."He 38 and saw a hole high up in a tree,and he had an idea. Anansi held the gourd in two legs and tried to 39 the tree with his other six legs.But the gourd was too big and he couldn't climb.His son was nearby watching him.“Daddy,”he said,“why don'tyou 40 the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?""That's very good advice,.”said Anansi..“Thank you for sharing it with me.”And then Anansi realized that advice is only 41 when we share it with someone. So he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back.And when Anansi reached the 42 he held the gourd up to the wind.All the advice flew into the sky and traveled 43 the land.And wisdom came to everyone. ()29.A.quiet B.crazy C.poor D.clever ()30.A.empty B.small C.soft D.broken ()31.A.So B.If C.Before D.Although ()32.A.news B.work C.advice D.wood ()33.A.stood B.forgot C.missed D.needed ()34.A.Action B.Sport C.Life D.Health ()35.A.always B.often C.never D.usually ()36.A.his B.her C.its D.their ()37.A.find B.sell C.hide D.collect ()38.A.fell asleep B.showed up C.ran away D.looked around ()39.A.hit B.climb C.pull D.shake ()40.A.send B.hand C.turn D.tie ()41.A.simple B.useful C.interesting D.real ()42.A.top B.house C.ground D.mountain ()43.A.across B.with C.into D.under B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形 式填空。每个词限用一次。 even,as,start,story,order,such tons,different,dish,popular,rises In East China's Jiangxi Province,rice noodles are more than just a 44 -they're almost a way of life. In fact,most people here 45 the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning.This dish is so popular that some locals have 46 compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food. Jiangxi is home to nearly 30,000 rice noodle restaurants.According to a report,Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million 47 of rice noodles in 2020.More than 60%of the foreign sales of China's rice noodles are from Jiangxi. This dish is also 48 among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33%of customers.They often 49 rice noodles and takeaway meals online..The percentage(百分比)50 to over65%for customers under 30 years old. “Enjoying5 1 a specialty(特产)is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture,"said a local food expert.He added that more efforts should be made to find out the 52 behind Jiangxi rice noodles.The charm (of this common dish comes from its stories and 53 tastes-the rice noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi's 11 cities. 54 these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture,locals have done their best to protect its reputation()as a local specialty. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）】 A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。 Riverside B&B Price:from $30 per night Bedrooms:single,twin or double rooms View:river Location:20 minutes from city center(taxi) Facilities:private bathroom,WiFi,air-con,fridge,TV,restaurant 2 续表 Beautiful Apartment Price:from $60 per night Number of rooms:whole apartment with living room,kitchen,bathrooms Bedrooms:2(sleeps 4) View:park Location:5 minutes from city center(taxi) Facilities:WiFi,air-con,TV Capsule Hotel Price:from $13 per night Size:2.5 square meters Bed:all single View:none Location:city center Facilities:shared bathroom and entertainment room,USB,WiFi,TV ()55.How much does a bed at Capsule Hotel cost per night? A.From $13. B.From $30. C.From $60. D.From $90. ()56.Which hotel is the farthest from the city center? A.Park Hotel. B.Capsule Hotel. C.Riverside B&.B. D.Beautiful Apartment. ()57.Which of the following is true according to the ads above? A.You can get double rooms at Capsule Hotel. B.You can cook meals at Beautiful Apartment. C.You can use public bathrooms at Riverside B&.B. D.You can stay in any of the hotels with a beautiful view. B Ed was a professional football player,but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool.After that,he couldn't move his body from the shoulders down. Doctors told him that he'd probably never walk again,but Ed didn't want to believe this.He had recently got engaged()to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better.He spent six days staring at his toes()and trying to make them move-and,finally,he succeeded!This was the start of a long journey. While in hospital,Ed met Paul,a man in his late thirties.Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again,but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later,Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick. Only a year after his accident,Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.Since then he has also climbed a 6,500-meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements. Two years later,31-year-old Ed climbed 8,848 meters,the height of the world's highest mountain,by going up and down his parents' stairs 2,783 times.When he finished,he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was“painful'”and“boring”.He also raised 46,000 for charity. Ed hopes his story can help people.That's why he started his own charity,M2M,which aims to support people facing challenges in life. ()58.Who did Ed want to get better mainly for? A.His parents. B.His doctor. C.His friend. D.His wife. ()59.What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3? A.Brave. B.Helpful. C.Honest. D.Hard-working. ()60.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.Raising money. B.Doing new movements. C.Visiting parents. D.Going up and down stairs. ()61.Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage. a.Ed started M2M. b.Ed succeeded in making his toes move. c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pool. d.Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. e.Ed climbed his parents'stairs 2,783 times. A.c-e-b-d-a B.c-b-d-e-a C.e-a-b-d-c D.e-b-d-c-a ()62.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A football player B.A challenge lover C.A charity worker D.A mountain climber O The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian(波利尼西亚) islands about a thousand years ago.They were the first people to live in New Zealand. In the late 18th century,Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time,the population of the Maori was maybe 250,000 in New Zealand.Over the next one hundred years,wars and disease killed many Maori people.By the end of the 19th century,there were only about 40,000 Maori people left.During this time,the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans.Many of them were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language too,but this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing.There are about 500,000 Maori people in New Zealand.Most live like other New Zealanders,but they are keeping the Maori language and traditions alive.There are now Maori radio and television stations.Many schools teach in the Maori language.Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive and well.At the center of Maori culture is the "marae".This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing.Many of the new marae are in the cities.Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals each year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking,dancing and singing.Children practice for months.Then all the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. The Maori have gone through hard times.Today they live a comfortable and modern life.They keep their cultural traditions alive, because they have passed and are passing them on to their children. ()63.When did the Maori first arrive in New Zealand? A.Around 11th century.B.Around 14th century. C.Around 16th century. D.Around 18th century. ()64.What happened to the Maori during the 19th century? A.They owned more land. B.They lost their language. C.They left New Zealand. D.They had a smaller population. ()65.How do the Maori keep their traditions alive?Check and choose the right answer. a.Increase the number of marae. b.Move to the center of New Zealand. c.Set up Maori radio and TV stations. ◆—心3o+ d.Teach in the Maori language in many schools. e.Hold competitions in speaking,dancing and singing. A.bcde B.abcd C.abde D.acde ()66.What's the theme of the passage? A.Art. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Technology. ()67.What would be the best structure of the passage? ① ① ①②③④⑤ ①②③④⑤ A. B C D ②③④⑤⑥ ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ ⑥ D In October 2018,someone in South Carolina won 1.5 billion.The nearly impossible odds (of winning were 1 in 302.5 million! Many people probably wish they'd been the lucky ones happily accepting the prize. It's not hard to imagine the things one could do with this newfound wealth.But would this money actually make someone happy?The experiences of several lottery (winners show that it probably wouldn't.Suddenly coming into big money can change a person's life in unexpected and sometimes unpleasant ways.Take William Post,for example,who had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery in 1998.Within 3 months,he was poor again because of careless spending.He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize. Then there was Callie Rogers,a British teenager from a common family,won $3 million in 2003.She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes.After six years,Callie lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her happy.In fact,she became worried that people were friendly with her only to get her money. Lottery winners are not the only ones who can end up unhappy. People who get big money for some other reasons,such as receiving money from others,are also at risk.They may not know how to deal with money and do not ask experts for advice.They waste money on things they don't need and give away too much money to friends and relatives. Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs,such as food,clothes,a safe place to live,and health care.People are also happy when they give reasonable(合理的) amounts of money to charities.Giving makes them feel as if they're making a difference.Lavish things,such as expensive clothes and cars, only make people happy for a moment. People can hope and wish to suddenly come into lots of money to improve their lives,but perhaps there are better ways to find happiness. ()68.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2? A.By giving an example.B.By listing numbers. C.By telling the differences.D.By asking a question. ()69.What did William and Callie have in common according to the passage? A.They came from the same country. B.They won the lotteries in the same year. C.They were poor before winning the lotteries. D.They spent their money quickly and carelessly. ()70.What does the underlined word "lavish"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Expensive. B.Funny. C.Surprising. D.Lucky. ()71.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A.Big money brings lasting happiness. B.People's lives depend on lottery prizes. C.Reasonable spending makes people happy. D.The basic needs of people are easily satisfied. ()72.What's the writer's purpose for writing the passage? A.To encourage readers to make big money. B.To advise people to stay away from lotteries. C.To show his opinion about money and happiness. D.To share some success stories about finding happiness. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框 内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一 空一句。 Five tips to improve your memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older.But do you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit,vegetables and proteins (蛋白质)improves memory.73 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70%cocoa)and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. 74 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people and surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular,long exercise period！ One study found that eight weeks of short,daily meditation() improved memory.Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory.Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.75 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn,but sleep can help.76A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 77 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone.You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords(填字游戏). A.Or even just take a shower! B.It's important to keep a healthy body. C.The role of exercise is really important too. D.Use your phone to help you memorize things. E.To keep your brain in good condition,you need to use it. F.Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. G.For your brain to work well,7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择 五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (William is calling to make an appointment (with the receptionist(接待员)to see Dr.Kim.William=W,rece ptionist-=R) R:Good morning.Dr.Kim's office.78 W:Hello.I'd like to make an appointment to see Dr.Kim. R:79 W:William Jenson. R:80 Can you come in at 11:15? W:Um...I'd prefer something in the afternoon.I work in the morning. R:81 Are you free then? 小0 W:Let me see...Yes,that's fine. R:OK.So your appointment is with Dr.Kim at 15:30 on Friday.82 W:Great！Thank you！ A.Dr.Kim speaking. B.How can I help you? C.What is your name,please? D.How about 10:30 on Friday? E.Please come about 15 minutes early. F.I can get you an appointment this Thursday. G.Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15:30? 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 六、书面表达(15分) 我国义务教育阶段实施“双减”政策以来，学生拥有更多的课余时 间。为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，学校英语 社团以“Making better use of time'”为题向学生征文，请你根据下列写作 要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.When do you have free time? 2.What do you often do in your free time?(Give 3 examples) 3.Do you think your free time is better used?Why or why not? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80~120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Making better use of time As a junior high school student,I have got more free time in recent years.