第4讲 Units 5-8(复习本)-【追击中考】2025年中考英语（江西专用）

第4讲 Units 5-8 重点词汇梳理 Unit 5 1.lazy ad,懒散的：懒惰的 7.shy ad,羞怯的：腆的 adu.幟惰地 ado.羞怯地：害羞地 n.懒惰 ”,羞怯 2.beautiful adj..美丽的：美好的(2015.31) 8.forget v.忘记；遗忘 ”.美；美丽：美人 过去式 adu.美好地 过去分词 3.south adj,南方的n.南：南方 ·forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事（未做） ad.南方的；南部的 ·forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事（已做） 4.kind n.种类adj.体贴的：友好的 9.danger.危脸(2017.56) .仁慈：善良：体贴 adj.有危险的：不安全的 ·kind of稍微：有点儿 ·(be) (great//big)danger处于（极大的）危 5.Africa n.非洲 险中 a.非洲（人）的n.非洲人 ·(be) of danger脱离危险 6.sleep v.&n.睡觉(2023.43) 10.cutu.砍：切 过去式/过去分词 现在分词 adj.睡着 过去式/过去分词 adj.困倦的：醢睡的 Unit 6 1,useu,使用：运用 现在分词 adj.有用的(2024.41) 去购物 ad,无用的：无效的 4.manm.男人：人 ad.用过的，旧的：二手的 复数 2.drink v.喝n.饮料 5.child n.儿童 过去式 复数 过去分词 .童年：幼年 3.shop u.购物u.商店 6.miss v.怀念：思念：错过 过去式/过去分词 adj.丢失的 Unit 7 L.rain.下雨n.雨水 最高级 ad山j,阴雨的：多雨的 ·be bad 对…有害 2.sunny adj..晴朗的 5.again adv.再一次；又一次 n.太阳 again再一次 ,阳光 ·over and over again多次；反复地 3.snow v.下雪.雪 6.hot adj.热的：辣的：激烈的：走红的(2022.48) adj.下雪的 比较级 4.bad adj.坏的：糟的 最高级 adu.严重地：差：非常(2017.29) 7.warm adj..温暖的u.(使)温暖 比较级(2016.31) n.温暖；暖和：热情 教材整理 21 续表 Unit 7 8.visit v.&.n.拜访：参观(2017.31) I0.Europe.欧洲 m.访问者：游客(2023.47) ad,欧洲（人）的.欧洲人 ·pay a visit(to…)参观（某地）：拜访（某人） 1L.country.国：国家(2020.45) 9,sit以.坐 复数 过去式/过去分词 12. .俄罗斯 现在分词 Russian ad..俄罗斯的.俄罗斯人：俄语 ·sit 坐下 Unit 8 L.payu.&n.付费 turn... 变成 过去式/过去分词 turn 左/右转 ·pay 付费：付出代价 turn 调高 ·pay attention 注意：关注 turn 调低：拒绝 2.north n.北：北方ad.北方的 4.enjoy u.享受：喜爱 adj.北方的：北部的 adj.令人愉快的 3.turn.转向：翻 ·enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 turn 接通（电流、煤气、水等）：打开 ·enjoy oneself过得开心：玩得愉快 turn 关掉 重难点分层讲练 基础考点 l,front n.前面：前部：正面（反义词：back n. A.Pretty good B.Of course not 后面) 1.-I haven't seen you for a long time.How's it →in front of在…前面（外部） going? →in the front of在…前面（内部） I spent a wonderful vacation in 2.How is it going?=How are things going? China. 一切都好吗？ A.in front of B.in the front of →肯定回答：Pretty good./Great./Everything goes well./Not bad. 2.-Dad,I am afraid I can't give the speech →否定回答：Terrible./Not so well. all my classmates. -Take it easy.I'm with you all the way. 重难考点1辨析wish,hope,expect与look forward to Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家 人，并且希望吃到他妈妈包的美味的粽子。(Unit6第35页) 词汇 含义 示例/常见搭配 improve study wish win wish(n.)愿望：祝愿 make a wish许愿 1.Both my parents and teachers expect me 22 2025江西 英语 续表 hard and become a useful 词汇 含义 示例/常见搭配 person. ①wish sb.sth.祝愿某 2.We're looking forward to the 人…… (.)希望（难以 match as soon as possible. wish ②wish(sb.)to do sth. 实现的愿望) 希望（某人）做某事 3.Tina hopes her spoken ③wish十从句（虚拟语气） English,so she practices it every day. (u.)希望 be full of hope充满希望 4.Mooncakes carry people's to the ①hope to do sth,希望做 family they love and miss. 某事 hope (x.)希望（主观 ②hope+that从句 希 wish 上认为能实现的 hope expect look forward to 望… 愿望) ③I hope so.我希望如此。 I had never 5. that I could do I hope not.我希望不会。 well at this new school.It was hard at the ①expect(sb.)todo beginning.At first,I 6. friends in sh.期盼（某人）做某事 ②expect十that从句期 my old school would be here to share my expect (.)预料：期待 盼…（从句用虚拟语 happiness.Then I made new friends here.I 气)/预料…（从句不用 虚拟语气) 7. I can continue to improve my study look and get on well with other students.Besides, look forward to doing) forward盼望：期待 sth.期盼某物/（做）某事 I'm8. hearing from my to old friends. 重难考点2 辨析other,another,the other,others与the others(2023.49,2015.57) But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family..但是在美国没有端午节，因此今晚对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说和其他晚上一 样。(Unit6 第35页) other apples 1 another other the other others another others 1.On the wall there are two pictures.One is other another 接名词复数，泛指 (2023.49.2015.57 Tom's and is Mary's. “别的：其他的”。 泛指三个或三个 2.I tried to work out the math problem in this 以上中的另一个。 way.But I failed.Can you tell me one the other 86 others the ways? others 3.No matter what you say,I think I should help the other others the others 特指两个中泛指其他的人或物， 特指确定范 when they are in trouble. 的另一个：也otherss=other+-名词： 围内剩下的 可接数词或与some对比使用 人或物。 4.The coat is too big for me.Can you show me 名词复数，特表示“有的…，有 指“其他的”。的…”。 one? 教材整理 23 重难考点3询问天气的句型 How's the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？(Unit7 第37页) (1)询问“…的天气怎么样？”的句型有： 1.-Mom,we will have a school trip tomorrow. ①How is/,was the weather+in十地点？/ will the weather be like? How will the weather be-+in+地点？ -The weather report says it will be sunny. ②What is/was the weather like+in+地 A.How B.Which 点？/What will the weather be like+in+地点？ C.What D.When (2)询问天气时，答语通常为：tis/was/will 2.-How is the weather in Beijing? be十表示天气的形容词.。 -1t's It's a good time for a picnic. 常见描述天气的形容词： A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.foggy sunny rainy windy cloudv snowY foggy 修朗的 下而的 多风的 多云的 下雪的 有雾的 重难考点 辨析spend,take,cost与pay I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢周末在那儿度过时光。(Unit8 第47页) 词汇 主语 常用结构 1.Amy always spends much time things that she thinks are worth doing. “shb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth.”意为“某人在某事上花费多少 A.on B.with C.about D.for 人作 时间/金钱” spend spend take cost pay 主语 “sb.spend(s)十时间/金钱十(in) doing sth.”意为“某人花费多少时 I like travelling,so I often 2. 间/金钱做某事” lot of time travelling around the country.Last it作形式“it takes sb.十时间十to do sth.”意为 month,my parents agreed to 3. for my take 主语 “某人做某事花费多长时间” trip to Beijing as my birthday gift.It 4. 物作 “sth.cost(s)sb.十金钱”意为“某物 me over 6 hours to get there by train.I bought cost 主语 花费某人多少钱” lots of nice postcards for my friends.And they 人作 “sb.pay(s)十金钱十for sth.”意为 didn't 5. me too much money.What an pay 主语 “某人为某物支付多少钱” unforgettable experience it was! 教材语篇整合练 素材改编自人教七年级下册Unit6 Section B the US now.He is living with an American night place happy delicious from just family in New York.They are very 2. miss message celebrate friendly although to him. Today is Dragon Boat Festival.It is 9 a.m. Today we are going to talk about Zhu Hui, in Shenzhen.His parents are all at home.His a student I. Shenzhen.He studies in 24 2025江西英语 mother is making 3. zongzi,while doing?Zhu Hui is sending 7. to his his father is watching dragon boat races on TV. parents in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui 8. his Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and family a lot.How he wishes he would be there eating zongzi?Well,it is 9 p.m.in New York, with them 9. the festival the night before the festival.But together! there is no Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it 10. Zhu Hui likes New York is like any other 5. for Zhu Hui and his and the host family,there is still no place like host family.The parents are reading stories to their home. Home is the 11. where the children 6. And what is Zhu Hui heart is. 考点词汇分层练 小题窃基 parents as soon as you meet them at the 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 airport. flag danger south easily child 10.Helping is helping ourselves,so snowy warm wish forget other let's offer help very often in our daily life. 二、单项填空 1.-Most of the American are made 1.(2024上饶教学质量测试)）一Do you1ike in China,aren't they? -Yes,we Chinese feel proud of that. China,Mike? 2.-11's for the children to swim -Yes,sure.I more than 40 cities in the river alone,right? around China in the last two years. -Yes,we should tell them not to do that. A.am visiting B.will visit 3.Shenzhen lies in the part of our C.have visited D.visit 2.-When did he come to realize the importance country. 4.Thanks to the lifts built by the government in of health?He used to pay no attention to it. old buildings,the old can go up and down -Not until he was ill in last year. A.sleep B.study C.soup D.hospital 5.A happy family gives the a 3.It is not polite to send text by mobile loving environment.They often stay happy phone when someone is talking to you. and healthy. A.messages B.books 6.The weather here is cold and C.places D.symbols can enjoy the Ice Festival. 4.-What a pity！She the meeting 7.-Why do all of you rush out to the airport? again. -Oh.Quan Hongchan is arriving.We want -Yes.I am sure she will be punished. to give her a welcome. A.felt B.brought 8.Everyone me a happy journey C.missed D.remembered when I set out to my hometown that day. 5.-How can I deal with the food? 9.Don't to give my greetings to your -It should be kept in a cool and 教材整理 25 place,away from direct sunlight. is washing the 4. She is always A.dry B.hot with the housework. C.delicious D.young My dog Nick is taking the hat to me.He 6.-What's the weather like in summer in your wants me to 6. it on and go out for a hometown,Jack? walk with him.7. a clever dog! -It is So we often go kite flying. My little sister is practicing playing the A.cloudy B.rainy piano.It sounds beautiful today. C.windy D.snowy 8. I can hear cars and buses 语篇提能 coming and going busily.Also there are some 完形填空B) boys playing ball games.It's 9. a favorite really tell watch busy what noisy but happy evening. get soon dish outside put What are your family doing?I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead of(早于)that Dear Tim, in New York. Today is Saturday.It's 7:00 in the evening Are you 10. up? here.I'm writing 1. you something Please write to me 11. about my life. Yours, My father is 2. CCTV news. Denial That's his 3. program.My mother 补充际 熟词生义 1.hard 熟义：困难的(adj.)努力地(ad.) (4)Diamonds are the hardest known AIt's hard for old people to change their mineral. habits. 2.save AThey say that to be successful,a person 熟义：救；救助(.) has to work very hard. AThe doctors are trying their best to save 生义：A.坚硬的(adj.) the baby's life. B.艰苦的：辛苦的(adj.) 生义：A.节省(.) B.储蓄：攒钱(u.) C.严厉的：苛刻的(adj.) C.保存；保留(o.) D.猛烈地(adu.) (1)We should try to save water. (1)You shouldn't be too hard on yourself. (2)This young couple are saving for their daughter's education. (2)It is raining hard outside.Take an (3)There is too much fruit.We can eat some umbrella. now and save some for tomorrow. (3)Times were hard at the end of the war. 26 2025江西 英语3.drew:drawn 4.spoke:spoken 5.told:to:to do 7.warmth 8.visitor 9.sat:sitting;down 10.European 6.wrote:written:writing:writer:down 11.countries 12.Russia 7.showed;shown;on:to:up:off 8.to:back Unit 8 9.made:maker:up:difference:mess:wish;effort:deeision 1.paid:for:to 2.northern 10.central 11.taught:teacher:to do;oneself;to 3.on:off:into:left/right:up:down 4.enjoyable Unit 2 回重难点分层讲练 1.teeth:toothache:brush 2.worker:out 3.ran:run:running:runner:away:out:after 4.up:off 基础考点 1.A2.A 5.lives:save:change 重难考点11.to study2.winning3.to improve Unit 3 4.wishes 5.expected 6.wished 7.hope 1.rode:ridden 2.farther:farthest:from 3.drove:driven 8.looking forward to 4.stopped:stopping 5.crossing 6.left:out 重难考点21.the other2.other3.others 4.another 7.dreamed/dreamt 重难考点3 1.C2.B Unit 4 重难考点41.A2.spend3.pay4.took5.cos 1.ruler 2.fought:withiagainst;for;have 3.wore:worn 4.importance:unimportant 5.brought;out;up 6.noisy 回教材语篇整合练 7.relaxing:relaxed 8.read;reader 9.felt:feeling 1.from 2.friendly 3.delicious 4.just 5.night 6.happily 10.lucky:unlucky:luckily:unluckily 7.messages 8.misses 9.to celebrate 10.Although 11.kept:keeper:from:on:from:to:doing 11.place 12.learned/learnt 闷考点词汇分层练 问重难点分层讲练 小题夯基 基础考点1.A2.B3.to return4.putting5.tosk -,1.flags 2.dangerous 3.southern 4.easily 5.children 6.that 6.snowy 7.warm 8.wished 9.forget 10.others 重难考点11.is good at2.is good for3.is good with 二，1-6 CDACAC 4.are good to 语周提能 重难考点21.A2.C3.D4.B 1.to tell 2.watching 3.favorite 4.dishes 5.busy 6.put 重雅考点31.A2.past3.through4.across5.over 7.What 8.Outside 9.really 10.getting 11.soon 重难考点41.put on2.in3.wears4.dress5.A 补充练 回教材语篇整合练 1.(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A 1.early 2.quickly 3.subway 4.hall 5.to relax 6.home 2.(1)A(2)B(3)C 7.shower 8.rides 9.much 10.often 11.stories 第5讲 Units 9-12 间考点词汇分层练 包重点词汇梳理 小题夯基 Unit 9 .1.hairs 2.to join 3.makes 4.cleaner 5.teeth 1.heavily 2.less;least 3.personal:in 6.taste 7.rode 8.dirty 9.strict 10.remembering 4.put:putting:on:off:up 5.ending:endless:in;at:by:up 二，1-5 ABDDA6-10 DACBC Unit 10 语篇提能 1.potatoes 2.special:specially 1.learn 2.rules 3.quiet 4.put 5.outside 6.welcome 3.same:difference:differently:from 4.blew:blown;away:out 7.trouble 8.touch 9.Never 10.or 11.to follow 5.popularity:get:with 补充练 Unit 11 1.A2.B 1.fed 2.grew:grown:up 3.farmer 第4讲Units5-8 4.cheaper:cheapest:cheaply 5.slowly 6.heard 包重点词汇梳理 Unit 12 1.sheep 2.natural 3.up:in:in:from:at 4.mice Unit 5 5.flew:flown 6.height:highly 7.Indian 1.lazily:laziness 2.beauty:beautifully 3.southern 4.kindness 5.African 6.slept;asleep:sleepy 8.surprised:surprising:in:to 9.moved:moving:away 7.shyly:shyness 8.forgot;forgotten 9.dangerous:in:out 10.woke:woken;awake:up 10.cutting:cut 问重难点分层讲练 Unit 6 基础考点 1.B 2.started 3.change 1.useful;useless:used 2.drank:drunk 重难考点11.C2.B 3.shopped:shopping:go shopping 4.men 重难考点21.afew2.lie3.few4.aime5.A 5.children:childhood 6.missing Unit 7 重难考点31.B2.A3.B4.A 1.rainy 2.sun:sunshine 3.snowy 重雅考点/41.C2.B3.C 4.badly:worse:worst:for 5.once 6.hotter:hottest 重难考点/5 1.so;that:too:to 2.so that 3.such;that 386 2025江西英语