精品解析：2025年贵州省贵阳市青岩贵璜中学中考一模英语试题

贵阳市青岩贵璜中学2025年义务教育质量提升检测试卷 九年级英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，四个部分，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. for B. but C. an D. to E. and F. during G. on Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a mix of art and writing. People use a brush, ink, and special paper ___1___ create Chinese characters. This art started over 3,000 years ago with characters written on bones. At first, calligraphy was just ___2___ writing things down. But later it became a special art. Calligraphy needs a lot of practice and skills. How you hold the brush, move your hand ___3___ write is important. The way characters look ___4___ paper makes them beautiful. A famous example of calligraphy is “Lan Ting Xu” by Wang Xizhi. His work is ___5___ important part of Chinese culture and history. It shows how Chinese writing has changed over time. Calligraphy can also be seen in our daily lives. For example, people write calligraphy on couplets (对联) ___6___ the Spring Festival. It’s a way for Chinese people to enjoy beauty and express themselves. Calligraphy connects the past and present. Where there is Chinese language, there is calligraphy. And where there is calligraphy, there is beauty. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. E 4. G 5. C 6. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的文化——书法。 【1题详解】 句意：人们用毛笔、墨汁和宣纸来书写汉字。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，空处填动词不定式符号to。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：最初，书法只是用于记录的工具。根据“... writing things down”可知，此处介绍书法的最初目的是为了记录，for“为”，符合句意。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：执笔方式、运笔手法以及书写过程都很重要。根据“hold the brush, move your hand ... write”可知，前后动作表示并列，用连词and。故选E。 【4题详解】 句意：汉字在纸面上的呈现方式决定了其美感。根据“The way characters look ... paper makes them beautiful”可知，此处指在纸上呈现很漂亮，on paper“在纸上”。故选G。 【5题详解】 句意：这部作品是中国文化和历史的重要组成部分。an important part“一个重要的部分”，表示泛指，用不定冠词。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：比如春节期间，人们会书写春联。在春节期间用“during”，故选F。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When he was a teenager. Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems. When he left the ___7___, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a ____8____ way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white ___9___, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than ____10____. He saw unhappy and ____11____ people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown (小丑) to make the children ____12____. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams ____13____ his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of ____14____ with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a ____15____ about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who ____16____ that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 7. A. school B. home C. hospital 8. A. usual B. different C. dangerous 9. A. coats B. dresses C. pants 10. A. food B. medicine C. care 11. A. kind B. friendly C. lonely 12. A. cry B. sleep C. laugh 13. A. opened B. closed C. visited 14. A. working B. living C. playing 15. A. story B. book C. film 16. A. believes B. doubts C. forgets 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Hunter Adams医生的故事。他在青少年时期经历了精神健康问题，后来通过努力成为一名医生，并用自己的独特方式帮助病人。他的故事被拍成电影，并取得了成功。 【7题详解】 句意：当他离开医院时，亚当斯决定成为一名医生，所以他去了美国弗吉尼亚州的一所医学院。 school学校；home家庭；hospital医院。根据“ he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.”可知，这里是他离开医院。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但当他在那里时，他以不同方式做事。 usual通常的；different不同的；dangerous危险的。根据“so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh.”可知，这里是说他以不同的方式做事。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：例如，他不喜欢医生的白大褂，所以当他去看病人时，他穿着带花的衬衫，试图让他们发笑。 coats外套；dresses连衣裙；pants裤子。根据“so he wore shirts with flowers on them”可知，这里是他不喜欢医生的白大褂。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：但亚当斯认为，住院的人需要的不仅仅是药物。 food食品；medicine药品；care保健。根据“ people in hospital ”可知，这里是指药物。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他看到了不快乐和孤独的人，他试图帮助他们。 kind友好的；friendly亲切的；lonely孤独的。根据“unhappy and…people,”可知，这里指孤独的人。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他在医院里花了很多时间陪伴孩子们，经常打扮成小丑来逗孩子们笑。 cry哭；sleep睡；laugh笑。根据“often dressed up like a clown (小丑) ”可知，这里是打扮成小丑来逗孩子们笑。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当他完成医学院学业并成为一名医生时，亚当斯与其他一些医生一起开设了自己的医院，名为“Gesundheit研究所”。 opened开；closed关闭；visited访问。根据“called “The Gesundheit Institute”,”可知，这里是亚当斯与其他一些医生一起开设了自己的医院。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们希望这是一个用不同的工作方式对待病人的地方。 working工作；living生活；playing玩耍。根据“a different way of…with sick people.”可知，这里是用不同的工作方式对待病人。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：亨特·亚当斯在20世纪80年代成名，1998年，环球影业制作了一部关于他的生活的电影。 story故事；book书；film电影。根据“In the film (called Patch Adams),”可知，这里是指关于他的生活的电影。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：亚当斯是一个非常热情的人，他相信病人需要一个像朋友一样的医生。 believes相信；doubts怀疑；forgets忘记。根据“that patients need a doctor who is a friend.”可知，这里是他相信病人需要一个像朋友一样的医生。故选A。 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Treasure Hunt! Hey there, brave little adventurers (冒险家)! Get ready for an exciting school treasure hunt this Saturday, May 24th. Time: 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Place: West Lake Park (Meet at the square!) What to Bring: How It Works: First find the map. Solve the problems. Find the treasures! Information: Work in groups or alone. Everyone can get a gift in the end! You can also: Invite your friends and family for fun! Let’s begin our wonderful trip! See you there! 17. How long will Treasure Hunt last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. Where should people meet at West Lake Park? A. At the entrance. B. Near the lake. C. At the square. 19. What do students need to find first? A. B. C. 20. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a park advertisement. B. In a treasure hunt shop. C. On a school notice-board. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校寻宝活动的通知，介绍了活动的时间、地点、参与方式和奖励信息，鼓励学生积极参加。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知活动持续两个小时，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: West Lake Park (Meet at the square!)”可知集合地点在广场，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How It Works: First find the map.”可知学生需要先找到地图，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。整篇内容是关于一项学校组织的活动通知，最有可能出现在学校的公告栏，故选C。 B While the mobile Internet is changing the way we live, more and more old people in China are getting in on the digital (数字的) world. Yang Su, a 61-year-old micro vlogger (短视频博主), has more than 2.3 million followers on China’s famous short video app Douyin. “Two and a half years ago, my son put a short video of me playing the piano at home on Douyin, and hours later it was played over 1 million times,” Yang remembered. After finishing his studies in the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, he became a pianist. With the development of the Internet, he walked into a new world. He filmed over 600 short videos and opened an official account (官方账户) on WeChat to share articles and offer online piano lessons. However, do other old people get used to the digital world like Yang? Ding Qiulin is a 73-year-old man from Hunan. “I got my smartphone more than one year ago, but I only use WeChat for video calls,” he said. Ding finds it hard to learn to use other apps. ▲ Luo Xu, a post-90s volunteer, joined a non-profit (非营利性的) group in Beijing nine years ago to teach old people how to use the Internet. “While I am helping people aged between 50 and 90 years old, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction.” Luo said. 21. How did Yang become famous at first? A. By sharing articles on WeChat. B. By playing the piano in a short video. C. By giving online piano lessons. 22. How did the writer show not all old people get used to the digital world? A. By telling a joke. B. By using numbers. C. By using an example. 23. Which of the following sentences can be put into ▲ ? A. In fact many other old people have the same feeling as Ding. B. Luckily, younger people are building a bridge between the digital world and the old. C. However, many young people find it hard to teach the old to use the Internet. 24. What did Luo Xu think of his work in the non-profit group? A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国老年人如何适应数字化世界，并通过杨苏和丁秋林的例子展示了不同老年人的数字化生活现状，以及年轻人罗旭帮助老年人学习使用互联网的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two and a half years ago, my son put a short video of me playing the piano at home on Douyin, and hours later it was played over 1 million times”可知，杨苏是通过一个弹钢琴的短视频而走红的。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, do other old people get used to the digital world like Yang? Ding Qiulin is a 73-year-old man from Hunan...Ding finds it hard to learn to use other apps.”可知，作者通过丁秋林的例子说明并非所有老年人都能适应数字化世界。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。上文举例说明了并非所有老年人都习惯了数字化世界；空后又讲了90后志愿者罗旭加入一个非营利组织去教老年人如何使用互联网，因此，空白处应体现年轻人对老年人数字化生活的帮助，可推知，B项符合。故选B。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据“‘While I am helping people aged between 50 and 90 years old, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction.’ Luo said.”可知，罗旭认为他的工作很有意义。故选B。 C In spring, some people wear T-shirts, while others are in thick coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. Why does this happen? In fact, people don’t feel air temperature directly. There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. These sensors are also found in our noses and bodies. When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website The Swaddle. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer (层) under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer, according to a medical group, Medicover Genetics. 25. Where does our body have temperature sensors? ①On the skin. ②In the nose. ③In the eyes. ④In the body. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 26. Why do old people feel cold more easily? A. Because their bodies get smaller. B. Because they have thinner skin. C. Because they have less fat under their skin. 27. Who is most likely to feel cold according to the text? A. B. C. 28. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要解释了人们在同一天会感受到不同温度的原因，包括人体皮肤的传感器、身体脂肪含量、身高以及新陈代谢等因素对人体感知温度的影响。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold... These sensors are also found in our noses and bodies.”可知，温度传感器位于皮肤、鼻子和身体内，不包括眼睛。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer (层) under the skin gets thinner with age”可知，老年人因皮肤下脂肪层变薄（脂肪更少）而更容易感到冷。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“taller people might feel colder”可知，高个子更易冷，故选A。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是提出问题，第二段解释人体通过传感器感知温度的机制，第三至五段分别从脂肪量、身高、新陈代谢三个方面分析原因，C项符合本文的结构分布，故选C。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Setting goals is something many people do to improve their lives. While it’s easy to set goals, reaching them can be quite challenging. Luckily, technology can give you a helping hand. ____29____ Remember “There’s an app for that.” Now there are many apps, and the right ones can help you achieve your goals step by step. From money-saving apps to health trackers (追踪器), there’s an app for almost everything. Seeing your progress in apps can encourage you to work harder towards your goals. ____30____ We are much more serious about goals that we’ve made publicly. It feels like making a public promise and it’s much harder to give up. Tell your friends or family about your goals online. It will encourage you to do what you want to do. Set up reminders. Regular reminders can help you stay on track. Use the alarm or the to-do app on your phone to set up repeating reminders. ____31____ Join a competitive group. ____32____ Being a member of a competitive group, you can get a sense of healthy competition. Seeing others achieve their goals can encourage you to stick to your own goals. ____33____ Don’t ask whether they are useful or not, and give these ways above a try, because actions speak louder than words! A. Share your goals online. B. Do you want to achieve your goals? C. If you follow these ways, you may set goals easily. D. Technology can help you connect with a competitive group. E. Here’s how it can help you achieve your goals in four ways. F. This can make it easier to follow through on your goals and plans. 【答案】29. E 30. A 31. F 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何利用科技手段（如应用程序、社交分享、提醒功能、竞争小组等）帮助实现目标。 【29题详解】 根据文章第1段“Luckily, technology can give you a helping hand.”可知，此处需总结科技如何帮助实现目标。选项E“以下是科技通过四种方式助你实现目标的方法”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据文章第2段“Tell your friends or family about your goals online.”可知，此处强调公开目标的重要性。选项A“在线分享你的目标”符合语境。故选A。 31题详解】 根据文章第3段“Regular reminders can help you stay on track.”可知，此处需说明提醒功能的作用。选项F“这能让你更容易坚持目标和计划”与原文逻辑一致，符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据文章第4段“Being a member of a competitive group…”可知，此处需提及科技如何帮助加入此类小组。选项D“科技能帮你联系到竞争小组”与后文“Seeing others achieve their goals”形成因果关系，符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Don’t ask whether they are useful or not…”可知，此处需一个鼓励行动的疑问句。选项B“你想实现目标吗？”以问句形式激发读者尝试上述方法，与“actions speak louder than words”呼应，符合语境。故选B。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用完整句子回答。） On April 19, 2025, Beijing’s Yizhuang district held the world’s first human-like robot half-marathon. Twenty-one teams of robots from cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong ran on a 21.1-kilometer race with human runners. This showed that robots can do real-life tasks, like running long distances. The winner was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center. It finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes, with a top speed of 12 km/h. This 1.8-meter-tall robot used light materials and cooling parts not to get too hot. Other teams were wonderful, too. For example, Whirlwind Kid and Little Giant (a 75-centimeter-tall robot) had special shoes to absorb (缓冲) shocks and used AI to keep balance on hills and gravel paths. The race tested how far the robots could go. The race had 14 tight turns (急转弯) and steep (陡峭的) hills. It also had different surfaces, like grass and small stones. Teams could change batteries at seven supply stations. If they replaced the whole robot, they lost 10 minutes. Some robots wore special shoes to protect their joints. Others used sensors that worked quickly to avoid falling. This event wasn’t just a competition. It helped robotics in real life. For example, Tsinghua University’s Kuafu robot learned to move smoothly with little training data. This is good for disaster rescue (救灾). Organizers called it a big step and said we will see more robots help doctors in hospitals or move goods in factories in the future. Beijing’s Yizhuang area has over 100 robotics companies. It plans to use these technologies a lot in healthcare and delivering things. As one engineer said, “This marathon shows how robots and humans can work together for a smarter future.” Basic information Date: April 19, 2025 Place: Beijing Participants: 21 teams of robots from several cities Race Length: ____34____ Winner robot Tiangong Ultra, with ____35____ and cooling parts, finished the race in 2 hours and 40 minutes. Some challenges The race had tight turns, steep hills and ____36____ The race’s meaning · It helped robotics in real life, like ____37____ with little training data for disaster rescue. · In the future, more robots will be seen in hospitals and factories. What do you think of the the world’s first human-like robot half-marathon? _________38_________ 【答案】34. 21.1 kilometers 35. light materials 36. different surfaces 37. moving smoothly 38. It is meaningful. It can help robots in China develop more quickly. (开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京亦庄举办的世界首届类人机器人半程马拉松赛及其意义。 【34题详解】 根据“Twenty-one teams of robots ... ran on a 21.1-kilometer race with human runners.”可知，比赛长度为21.1千米。故填21.1 kilometers 【35题详解】 根据“This 1.8-meter-tall robot used light materials and cooling parts not to get too hot.”可知，“Tiangong Ultra”使用轻质材料和散热部件。故填light materials。 【36题详解】 根据“The race had 14 tight turns and steep hills. It also had different surfaces, like grass and small stones.”可知，比赛面临的挑战除了急转弯和陡峭山坡，还有不同的路面状况。故填different surfaces。 【37题详解】 根据“Tsinghua University’s Kuafu robot learned to move smoothly with little training data. This is good for disaster rescue.”可知，在实际生活中，比如在救灾方面，机器人能利用少量训练数据学会平稳移动，“ like”是介词，意为“例如”，后接动名词。故填moving smoothly。 【38题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案：It is meaningful. It can help robots in China develop more quickly.  第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） “一唱雄鸡天下白。”中国式现代化已经展开壮美画卷，并呈现出无比光明且灿烂的前景。你会和外国朋友Luke这样分享： 39. 这些年来，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。 Great changes ________ ________ place in China these years. 【答案】 ①. have ②. taken 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“发生”，“take place”表示“发生”，是固定短语。“these years”是现在完成时标志词，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Great changes”是复数，所以助动词用have ，take的过去分词是taken。故填have；taken。 40. 为了使世界变得更绿色，中国鼓励其公民采用低碳的生活方式。 ________ ________ the world greener, China encourages its citizens to adopt low-carbon lifestyles. 【答案】 ①. To ②. make 【解析】 【详解】make“使”，根据中文句意“为了使世界变得更绿色”可知，此处用不定式作目的状语，即“To make the world greener”。故填To；make。 41. 中国在航天领域取得了多么巨大的进步啊! ________ ________ progress China has made in its space industry! 【答案】 ①. What ②. great 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“多么巨大的”，“巨大的”的英文表达是great；分析句子结构可知，本句为感叹句，中心词是不可数名词 “progress”，感叹句结构为 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主谓！”，故填What；great。 42. 另外，欢迎了解更多的中国文化。 What’s more, ________ ________ know more about Chinese culture. 【答案】 ①. welcome ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，欢迎做某事：welcome to do sth，句子是肯定祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填welcome；to。 43. 我为我的祖国感到骄傲，我希望她将来会更强大，更美好。 I’m proud of my motherland and I hope she’ll be ________ ________ and better in the future. 【答案】 ①. much ②. stronger 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“更强大”的英文。stronger“更强大”，为形容词比较级，much可放在形容词前修饰。故填much；stronger。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Lito, a Japanese artist, enjoys creating detailed designs (设计) on fallen leaves. He likes to cut many different leaf designs. ____44____ (example) of his works include a frog holding an umbrella, animals jumping happily and ocean waves. Lito ____45____ (begin) creating his leaf art at the age of 34. He did this in order to deal with a health problem called ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍). He told reporters that his work gave him ____46____ (peace) feelings to help deal with ADHD. He said that he hoped his art could give other people ____47____ (enjoy) as well. Lito likes working at night. In a video, he shows that he ____48____ (one) treats several leaves with a chemical (化学品) to keep them from drying out. Then, he ____49____ (choose) the one he wants to work on and places it on a cutting surface. A design ____50____ (draw) on the leaf with a pen. He then uses a special design knife to cut the leaf. As he works ____51____ (careful), one leaf begins to take the shape of a frog carrying an umbrella. Some of Lito’s works on a single leaf can take ____52____ (he) more than eight hours. He likes to finish a leaf in one sitting. He often uses animals as his subject. So far, his works of art ____53____ (spread) far and wide through social media. And almost every month, he holds a show of his art in different places in Japan. 【答案】44. Examples 45 began 46. peaceful 47. enjoyment 48. first 49. chooses 50. is drawn 51. carefully 52. him 53. have spread 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了日本艺术家Lito通过在落叶上创作精细设计来应对ADHD的故事，并介绍了他创作的过程和作品的影响。 【44题详解】 句意：他的作品例子包括一只撑着伞的青蛙、快乐跳跃的动物和海浪。“example”是可数名词，根据后面列举的多个例子可知，此处要用复数形式。故填Examples。 【45题详解】 句意：Lito在34岁时开始创作他的树叶艺术。根据“at the age of 34”可知，这是过去的时间点，所以要用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式是“began”。故填began。 【46题详解】 句意：他告诉记者，他的作品给了他平静的感觉来帮助应对多动症。“feelings”是名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，“peace”的形容词形式是“peaceful”。故填peaceful。 【47题详解】 句意：他说他希望他的艺术也能给其他人带来乐趣。“give sb. sth.”表示“给某人某物”，“give”后面接双宾语，此处需要一个名词作直接宾语，“enjoy”的名词形式是“enjoyment”。故填enjoyment。 【48题详解】 句意：在一个视频中，他展示了他首先用一种化学品处理几片叶子以防止它们变干。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“treats”，“one”的副词形式是“first”，表示“首先”。故填first。 【49题详解】 句意：然后，他选择他想要处理的那一片并把它放在切割面上。此句描述的是他创作的常规步骤，是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以“choose”要用第三人称单数形式“chooses”。故填chooses。 【50题详解】 句意：用钢笔在叶子上画一个设计。“design”和“draw”之间是被动关系，即设计被画，且描述的是创作过程中的常规动作，用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，主语“A design”是单数，be动词用“is”，“draw”的过去分词是“drawn”。故填is drawn。 【51题详解】 句意：当他仔细工作时，一片叶子开始呈现出一只撑着伞的青蛙的形状。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“works”，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。 【52题详解】 句意：Lito在一片叶子上的一些作品可能会花费他超过八个小时。“take”是动词，后面接宾语要用宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 【53题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他的艺术作品已经通过社交媒体广泛传播。“So far”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“his works of art”是复数，助动词用“have”，“spread”的过去分词还是“spread”。故填have spread。 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 54. 同学们在参与校园活动中汲取养分，于实践中茁壮成长。近期，学校将开展 “An Unforgettable ________” 优秀征文征集活动。请任选以下一项活动（the tug of war, drawing, play football, play badminton）或自拟一项活动，用英语撰写一篇文章，参与此次征文征集活动。 写作要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 An Unforgettable ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Unforgettable Tug of War There have been different kinds of school activities since I entered the middle school. The most unforgettable one was the tug of war last term. It was sunny and warm. On the school playground, there were twelve teams to compete for the honor of winning. All the students were quite excited and warmly cheered for the players in the playground. The final round between Class 1 and our class began at 11:00. All the members of our team tried our best to pull together though our body was pulled so hard. The other team was so strong that the game was close in the last few minutes. However, our team showed great spirit and won the game. The activity taught us not only the importance of sports, but also the power of our teamwork, which has encouraged us a lot. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，介绍一次难忘的校园活动； 第二步，具体介绍活动的时间、地点和活动过程； 第三步，总结全文，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of各种各样的 ②try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事 ③pull together齐心协力 ④cheer for为……欢呼 [高分句型] ①The other team was so strong that the game was close in the last few minutes. (so…that引导的结果状语从句) ②The activity taught us not only the importance of sports, but also the power of our teamwork, which has encouraged us a lot. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵阳市青岩贵璜中学2025年义务教育质量提升检测试卷 九年级英语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，四个部分，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. for B. but C. an D. to E. and F. during G. on Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a mix of art and writing. People use a brush, ink, and special paper ___1___ create Chinese characters. This art started over 3,000 years ago with characters written on bones. At first, calligraphy was just ___2___ writing things down. But later it became a special art. Calligraphy needs a lot of practice and skills. How you hold the brush, move your hand ___3___ write is important. The way characters look ___4___ paper makes them beautiful. A famous example of calligraphy is “Lan Ting Xu” by Wang Xizhi. His work is ___5___ important part of Chinese culture and history. It shows how Chinese writing has changed over time. Calligraphy can also be seen in our daily lives. For example, people write calligraphy on couplets (对联) ___6___ the Spring Festival. It’s a way for Chinese people to enjoy beauty and express themselves. Calligraphy connects the past and present. Where there is Chinese language, there is calligraphy. And where there is calligraphy, there is beauty. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When he was a teenager. Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems. When he left the ___7___ Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a ____8____ way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white ___9___, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than ____10____. He saw unhappy and ____11____ people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown (小丑) to make the children ____12____. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams ____13____ his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of ____14____ with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a ____15____ about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who ____16____ that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 7. A. school B. home C. hospital 8. A. usual B. different C. dangerous 9. A. coats B. dresses C. pants 10. A. food B. medicine C. care 11. A. kind B. friendly C. lonely 12. A. cry B. sleep C. laugh 13. A. opened B. closed C. visited 14. A. working B. living C. playing 15. A. story B. book C. film 16. A. believes B. doubts C. forgets 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Treasure Hunt! Hey there, brave little adventurers (冒险家)! Get ready for an exciting school treasure hunt this Saturday, May 24th. Time: 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Place: West Lake Park (Meet at the square!) What to Bring: How It Works: First find the map. Solve the problems. Find the treasures! Information: Work in groups or alone. Everyone can get a gift in the end! You can also: Invite your friends and family for fun! Let’s begin our wonderful trip! See you there! 17. How long will Treasure Hunt last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. Where should people meet at West Lake Park? A. At the entrance. B. Near the lake. C. At the square. 19. What do students need to find first? A. B. C. 20. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a park advertisement. B. In a treasure hunt shop. C. On a school notice-board. B While the mobile Internet is changing the way we live, more and more old people in China are getting in on the digital (数字的) world. Yang Su, a 61-year-old micro vlogger (短视频博主), has more than 2.3 million followers on China’s famous short video app Douyin. “Two and a half years ago, my son put a short video of me playing the piano at home on Douyin, and hours later it was played over 1 million times,” Yang remembered. After finishing his studies in the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, he became a pianist. With the development of the Internet, he walked into a new world. He filmed over 600 short videos and opened an official account (官方账户) on WeChat to share articles and offer online piano lessons. However, do other old people get used to the digital world like Yang? Ding Qiulin is a 73-year-old man from Hunan. “I got my smartphone more than one year ago, but I only use WeChat for video calls,” he said. Ding finds it hard to learn to use other apps. ▲ Luo Xu, a post-90s volunteer, joined a non-profit (非营利性的) group in Beijing nine years ago to teach old people how to use the Internet. “While I am helping people aged between 50 and 90 years old, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction.” Luo said. 21. How did Yang become famous at first? A. By sharing articles on WeChat. B. By playing the piano in a short video. C. By giving online piano lessons. 22. How did the writer show not all old people get used to the digital world? A. By telling a joke. B. By using numbers. C. By using an example. 23. Which of the following sentences can be put into ▲ ? A. In fact, many other old people have the same feeling as Ding. B. Luckily younger people are building a bridge between the digital world and the old. C. However, many young people find it hard to teach the old to use the Internet. 24. What did Luo Xu think of his work in the non-profit group? A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult. C In spring, some people wear T-shirts, while others are in thick coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. Why does this happen? In fact people don’t feel air temperature directly. There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. These sensors are also found in our noses and bodies. When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website The Swaddle. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer (层) under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer, according to a medical group, Medicover Genetics. 25. Where does our body have temperature sensors? ①On the skin. ②In the nose. ③In the eyes. ④In the body. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 26. Why do old people feel cold more easily? A. Because their bodies get smaller. B. Because they have thinner skin. C. Because they have less fat under their skin. 27. Who is most likely to feel cold according to the text? A. B. C. 28. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Setting goals is something many people do to improve their lives. While it’s easy to set goals, reaching them can be quite challenging. Luckily, technology can give you a helping hand. ____29____ Remember “There’s an app for that.” Now there are many apps, and the right ones can help you achieve your goals step by step. From money-saving apps to health trackers (追踪器), there’s an app for almost everything. Seeing your progress in apps can encourage you to work harder towards your goals. ____30____ We are much more serious about goals that we’ve made publicly. It feels like making a public promise and it’s much harder to give up. Tell your friends or family about your goals online. It will encourage you to do what you want to do. Set up reminders. Regular reminders can help you stay on track. Use the alarm or the to-do app on your phone to set up repeating reminders. ____31____ Join a competitive group. ____32____ Being a member of a competitive group, you can get a sense of healthy competition. Seeing others achieve their goals can encourage you to stick to your own goals. ____33____ Don’t ask whether they are useful or not, and give these ways above a try, because actions speak louder than words! A. Share your goals online. B. Do you want to achieve your goals? C. If you follow these ways you may set goals easily. D. Technology can help you connect with a competitive group. E. Here’s how it can help you achieve your goals in four ways. F. This can make it easier to follow through on your goals and plans. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用完整句子回答。） On April 19, 2025, Beijing’s Yizhuang district held the world’s first human-like robot half-marathon. Twenty-one teams of robots from cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong ran on a 21.1-kilometer race with human runners. This showed that robots can do real-life tasks, like running long distances. The winner was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center. It finished in 2 hours and 40 minutes, with a top speed of 12 km/h. This 1.8-meter-tall robot used light materials and cooling parts not to get too hot. Other teams were wonderful, too. For example, Whirlwind Kid and Little Giant (a 75-centimeter-tall robot) had special shoes to absorb (缓冲) shocks and used AI to keep balance on hills and gravel paths. The race tested how far the robots could go. The race had 14 tight turns (急转弯) and steep (陡峭的) hills. It also had different surfaces, like grass and small stones. Teams could change batteries at seven supply stations. If they replaced the whole robot, they lost 10 minutes. Some robots wore special shoes to protect their joints. Others used sensors that worked quickly to avoid falling. This event wasn’t just a competition. It helped robotics in real life. For example, Tsinghua University’s Kuafu robot learned to move smoothly with little training data. This is good for disaster rescue (救灾). Organizers called it a big step and said we will see more robots help doctors in hospitals or move goods in factories in the future. Beijing’s Yizhuang area has over 100 robotics companies. It plans to use these technologies a lot in healthcare and delivering things. As one engineer said, “This marathon shows how robots and humans can work together for a smarter future.” Basic information Date: April 19, 2025 Place: Beijing Participants: 21 teams of robots from several cities Race Length: ____34____ Winner robot Tiangong Ultra, with ____35____ and cooling parts, finished the race in 2 hours and 40 minutes. Some challenges The race had tight turns, steep hills and ____36____ The race’s meaning · It helped robotics in real life, like ____37____ with little training data for disaster rescue. · In the future, more robots will be seen in hospitals and factories. What do you think of the the world’s first human-like robot half-marathon? _________38_________ 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） “一唱雄鸡天下白。”中国式现代化已经展开壮美画卷，并呈现出无比光明且灿烂的前景。你会和外国朋友Luke这样分享： 39. 这些年来，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。 Great changes ________ ________ place in China these years. 40. 为了使世界变得更绿色，中国鼓励其公民采用低碳的生活方式。 ________ ________ the world greener, China encourages its citizens to adopt low-carbon lifestyles. 41. 中国在航天领域取得了多么巨大的进步啊! ________ ________ progress China has made in its space industry! 42. 另外，欢迎了解更多的中国文化。 What’s more, ________ ________ know more about Chinese culture. 43. 我为我祖国感到骄傲，我希望她将来会更强大，更美好。 I’m proud of my motherland and I hope she’ll be ________ ________ and better in the future. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Lito, a Japanese artist, enjoys creating detailed designs (设计) on fallen leaves. He likes to cut many different leaf designs. ____44____ (example) of his works include a frog holding an umbrella, animals jumping happily and ocean waves. Lito ____45____ (begin) creating his leaf art at the age of 34. He did this in order to deal with a health problem called ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍). He told reporters that his work gave him ____46____ (peace) feelings to help deal with ADHD. He said that he hoped his art could give other people ____47____ (enjoy) as well. Lito likes working at night. In a video, he shows that he ____48____ (one) treats several leaves with a chemical (化学品) to keep them from drying out. Then, he ____49____ (choose) the one he wants to work on and places it on a cutting surface. A design ____50____ (draw) on the leaf with a pen. He then uses a special design knife to cut the leaf. As he works ____51____ (careful), one leaf begins to take the shape of a frog carrying an umbrella. Some of Lito’s works on a single leaf can take ____52____ (he) more than eight hours. He likes to finish a leaf in one sitting. He often uses animals as his subject. So far, his works of art ____53____ (spread) far and wide through social media. And almost every month, he holds a show of his art in different places in Japan. 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 54. 同学们在参与校园活动中汲取养分，于实践中茁壮成长。近期，学校将开展 “An Unforgettable ________” 优秀征文征集活动。请任选以下一项活动（the tug of war, drawing, play football, play badminton）或自拟一项活动，用英语撰写一篇文章，参与此次征文征集活动。 写作要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 An Unforgettable ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$