精品解析：2025届浙江省天域全国名校协作体高三下学期二模英语试题(含听力）

绝密☆考试结束前 2024-2025学年第二学期天域全国名校协作体联考 高三年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Keep her figure. B. Make nutritious fillings. C. Treat the man to a meal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go and explore Chinese dumplings. They are nutritious with a wide variety of fillings W: Okay, but I’m watching my waistline. Dumplings are fattening, so I’l just have a bite of each. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 6 p. m. B. At 5 p. m. C. At 4 p. m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I know we’re supposed to meet at 5 p. m. in the library, but something came up unexpectedly. Would you mind postponing our meeting by an hour? M: Not at all. My schedule is very flexible after the 4 p. m. class. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man go last night? A. Pat’s house. B. A cinema. C. A music hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did Pat come with you guys last night? M: Actually, he didn’t as he had seen the movie before. W: So he just stayed at home, then? M: No, he went to a concert instead. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A Employing new staff. B. completing a form. C. Ordering supplies. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We are out of business cards and we have some new employees beginning soon. I suggest we have business cards ready when they arrive. W: Good idea. Can you please send me the order form so I can double-check it? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s main concern in buying tickets? A. The date. B. The performer. C. The seat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tickets are available for the 5th in the back and the 7th in the first row. W: Awesome! I’ll choose the latter. M: It’s just that the lead actor’s different on the 7th. W: Oh, we’d better forget that day! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the notice about? A. A flexible leave policy. B. Details of using vacation time. C. The procedure of asking for leave. 7. What will Ted do first? A. complete a project. B. Take a vacation. C. Have his teeth checked. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Boyle, I need to take some time off from work. I really need to see the dentist on Wednesday or Thursday. W: That’s fine, Ted. By the way, the management just released a notice that, instead of using your vacation time, you can come in early or stay late. M: Oh, that’s great. I’ve been trying to save my vacation time for a big trip that I plan to take after this project is over in the following month. W: Oh, that’ll be perfect for you then. Just make sure you tell your manager in advance about it 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who could Jane most probably be? A. A bicycle mechanic. B. A fitness instructor. C. A sports coach. 9. What does Keith want to know about? A. A class timetable. B. A customized service. C. A weightlifting class. 10. Why does Jane ask Keith to wait? A. She has to ask for approval. B. She is going to take a class. C She needs to check a schedule. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, hi, Keith. I notice you haven’t been coming to my cycling class lately. Is there something wrong? M: Hi, Jane. My work schedule changed so now I exercise in the evenings instead of the mornings. But I do miss your class. Do you offer personal training? I’d love to have you lead just me through a tailored cycling routine once a week or so. W: I’d be happy to do that. Great. How about on Thursdays? That could work. Could you wait a moment while I go to my desk to review my calendar? M: Sure. I’ll be lifting weights over here for a while. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an information center. B. At a check-in counter. C. On a plane. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Pay extra fees. B. Take a carry-on bag. C. Reduce the number of bags. 13. What is the man’s opinion about the price of his ticket? A. High. B. Reasonable. C. Low. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Next please! Hello sir, may I see your passport please? M: Yes, here you go. W: Will you be checking any bags? M: Yes, I’d like to check three pieces. W: I’m sorry, sir. Airline policy allows only two pieces of checked luggage, at twenty kilograms each, plus one piece of carry-on luggage. I will have to charge you for the additional suitcase. M: What? Why? I am taking an intercontinental flight! I’m flying sixteen thousand kms! How am I supposed to only take two twenty-kilo bags? W: I am sorry, sir, there’s nothing I can do. You cannot board the flight with that large bag either. Carry-on bags must fit in the overhead shelf or under your seat. That bag is clearly too big. M: Now I see. You charge next to nothing for an international ticket, but when it comes to charging for any other small things, you charge an arm and a leg! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the most challenging aspect of writing for Jessica now? A. Having her work done on time. B. Finding the right words to share her ideas. C. Being in a hurry to travel to different places. 15. What did Jessica once do? A. She sold make-up goods. B. She worked as a tour guide. C. She promoted new products. 16. What is Jessica’s advice for those wanting to be travel writers? A. Finding a new angle for their topic. B. Developing their own writing styles. C. Focusing on places rarely written about before. 17. What does Jessica plan to do in the future? A. Start a travel agency. B. Continue traveling. C. Do some TV work. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: With me today is Jessica Tait, one of Canada’s most popular travel writers. Jessica, what’s the biggest challenge for you in the writing process? W: Well, I used to be a very slow writer. I had to think about each word very carefully. I’m much better now but writing with tight deadlines can be a huge challenge for me. That’s mainly because I hate hurrying. I want to really explore the essence of a new place. M: Have you ever done other work? W: Before I started travel writing, I worked briefly in publicity for various new products. I once gave out free make-up on the streets of Montreal. M: Do you have any tips for those dreaming of becoming a travel writer like you? W: Well, you need to take a fresh point of view on an old subject. Many of the places you’ll write about have been done before, so you need to find something new that’ll grab your readers’ attention. M: Finally, Jessica, what do you see for yourself in the future? W: Well, I’ve been offered TV work, but it doesn’t attract me. I guess I can’t see myself ever stop being on the move. I’m sure the appeal of the unknown will always be there for me even when I’m no longer able to make travel my business. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What should be offered to take part in the competition? A. The entry fee. B. A recipe. C. A dessert. 19. How many entries will be first picked out? A. 15. B. 8. C. 3. 20. What will the winner be rewarded with? A. The position of chef. B. A certificate of achievement. C. The opportunity to get publicity. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: OK, here are the details of our competition to find the best amateur chef in the region. To enter, you have to send in a main course and dessert recipe with ingredients that cost less than £10 per person. From the recipes sent in, the committee consisting of 8 judges will draw up a shortlist of 15 participants. They’ll be asked to come along to Pandoras Restaurant and cook their recipes for the panel of judges and paying customers, with the assistance of the restaurant’s chef. The judges will then choose three people to go forward to the final. The final three will be asked to create a three-course recipe and cook it at the restaurant. The judges will then choose the winner. The winner will have the chance to participate in a masterclass with a well-known chef. And an interview will be showcased in a popular cooking magazine. The other two will also receive a certificate of achievement. Don’t miss out on this incredible opportunity to show your skills. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Upcoming 2025 Expos in New York Sunday, April 14, 2025-Hempstead (Long Island), NY The Chocolate Expo is characterized by tastings & sales of chocolates, baked goods, specialty foods. cheeses. Dairy products, craft beverages (wines, spirits, cider, mead and more, depending on location) and ready-to-eat foods. Entertainment typically includes celebrity appearances, chef demonstrations, magic and music, plus fun for children in our famous Kidz Zone with free face painting, balloon twisting and other activities included with admission! Meet the original stars from Willy Wonka & The Chocolate Factory-Julie Dawn Cole (Veruca Salt), Rusty Goffe (Oompa Loompa) and Paris Themmen (Mike Tee Vee) at The Chocolate Expo 2025 Long Island at the David S. Mack Sports & Exposition Center in Hempstead, NY! Also, our friend, DJ CHEF, the first winner on Cutthroat Kitchen, will be back again for our Long Island event. complete details are on our entertainment page. We always encourage prospective attendees to look at our photos and videos, plus read our FAQs, to learn more about The Chocolate Expo. Do you have a chocolate, food and/or craft beverage business and would like to find out more about becoming a vendor (商贩)? Or would you like to sponsor The Chocolate Expo? Click on the buttons above to connect with us or email us at Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com. 21. What does the upcoming 2025 Chocolate-Expo in New York feature? A. Exclusive wholesale chocolate sales. B. A Kidz Zone requiring separate admission fees. C. DJ CHEF, the first winner of Cutthroat Kitchen. D. A screening of Willy Wonka & The Chocolate Factory 22. Where would young attendees find fun activities? A. The Kidz Zone. B. Beverage location. C. Diary product stands. D. Character appearance. 23. What should you do to sell things at the Chocolate Expo? A. Read the FAQs. B. Glance over photos and videos plus. C. Browse the entertainment page for details. D. Email at Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2025年4月14日纽约长岛巧克力博览会的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Also, our friend, DJ CHEF, the first winner on Cutthroat Kitchen, will be back again for our Long Island event. (此外，我们的朋友，《残酷厨房》第一季的冠军DJ CHEF将再次参加我们的长岛活动。)”可知，即将到来的2025年纽约巧克力博览会的特色包括《残酷厨房》第一季的冠军DJ CHEF将参加活动。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Entertainment typically includes celebrity appearances, chef demonstrations, magic and music, plus fun for children in our famous Kidz Zone with free face painting, balloon twisting and other activities included with admission! (娱乐活动通常包括名人亮相、厨师表演、魔术和音乐，此外，在我们著名的儿童区，孩子们可以享受乐趣，免费脸部彩绘、气球造型等活动都包含在门票内!)”可知，年龄小的参与者可以在儿童区找到有趣的活动。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Do you have a chocolate, food and/or craft beverage business and would like to find out more about becoming a vendor (商贩)? Or would you like to sponsor The Chocolate Expo? Click on the buttons above to connect with us or email us at Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com. (你是否有巧克力、食品和/或精酿饮料业务，想了解更多成为参展商的信息?或者你想赞助巧克力博览会吗?点击上面的按钮与我们联系，或者发邮件至Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com。)”可知，要在巧克力博览会上卖东西，可以发邮件至Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com。故选D项。 B Suppose I were to ask you to name some of the greatest nurses that the world has ever known. In that case, there is an extreme probability that you will mention Florence Nightingale the wealthy woman who gave off her everything to serve the needy people of her time and become a nurse. It’s safe to say that Florence is the archetype (典型) of contemporary nurses. Florence was born on May 12th, 1820 and her journey to greatness started. She was born into privilege. She was a polymath genius who spoke multiple languages and pioneered the concepts of statistical analysis that are still used today. She even memorized the works of philosophy and would often debate with her father. She had the option of having a society life in a nice big house, with a staff of servants. However, she craved for something worth doing instead of frittering away time on useless trifles. She determined to end suffering in this world as a nurse, but both of her parents disagreed with that, for nursing was considered inferior at that time. Florence over the next 12-13 years tried convincing her parents over and over again, but they didn’t budge. When Florence turned 30, her dad was completely worn out from resisting and then sent her to Germany for nursing training. In 1853 her dream was completely realized and she undertook a job in London at a hospital. Florence didn’t know at the time that she was going to be dragged into one of the bloodiest conflicts in European history — the Crimean War. Nightingale dedicated herself to improving healthcare during the Crimean War, which led to a huge reduction in the mortality (伤亡) rates. It’s difficult to overstate the contributions that Florence Nightingale made to medicine, including her work on sanitation and hygiene and on organizational structures, and especially to nursing. Her work as well as her lite represents the power of a single determined individual who is set on bringing a positive change to society. She pulled off the inevitable and became a legend and immortal in the pages of history. 24. Why is Florence Nightingale mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To praise Nightingale’s genius in multiple fields. B. To present how tough Nightingale’s teenage life was. C. To introduce Nightingale’s impact during the Crimean War. D. To illustrate what modern-day nurses are supposed to be like. 25. What does the underlined word “budge” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Obey. B. compromise. C. Respect. D. Care. 26. Which of the following can best describes Florence Nightingale? A. Intelligent and reserved. B. Ambitious and sociable. C. Single-minded and innocent. D. committed and compassionate. 27. What can we infer about Florence Nightingale from the last two paragraphs? A. Her contribution to the healthcare system was played down. B. She was a game-changing nurse in saving people during the war C. She resisted her parents by devoting herself to a higher calling. D. She intended to participate in one of the cruelest wars in European history. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔这位伟大护士的生平事迹，包括她的成长背景、追求护士职业的决心以及在克里米亚战争期间对医疗保健的贡献等。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“It’s safe to say that Florence is the archetype (典型) of contemporary nurses. (可以肯定地说，弗洛伦斯是当代护士的典型)”可知，文章第一段提到弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔是为了说明现代护士应该是怎样的，因为她被视为当代护士的典型。故选D项。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“However, she craved for something worth doing instead of frittering away time on useless trifles. She determined to end suffering in this world as a nurse, but both of her parents disagreed with that, for nursing was considered inferior at that time. (然而，她渴望做一些有价值的事情，而不是把时间浪费在无用的琐事上。她决定以护士的身份结束这个世界的痛苦，但她的父母都不同意，因为当时护理被认为是一种低下的职业)”以及“Florence over the next 12-13 years tried convincing her parents over and over again (在接下来的12—13年里，弗洛伦斯一次又一次地试图说服她的父母)”可知，弗洛伦斯想要成为护士，但她的父母不同意，她花了12—13年的时间试图说服他们，但他们没有“妥协”，由此可推测，划线词budge意为“妥协”。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Nightingale dedicated herself to improving healthcare during the Crimean War, which led to a huge reduction in the mortality (伤亡) rates. (南丁格尔致力于在克里米亚战争期间改善医疗保健，这导致了死亡率的大幅下降)”以及最后一段中“Her work as well as her lite represents the power of a single determined individual who is set on bringing a positive change to society. (她的工作和生活代表了一个坚定的个人决心为社会带来积极变化的力量)”可推知，弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔致力于改善医疗保健，为减少战争伤亡做出了巨大贡献，同时她的决心和行动也体现了她对社会带来积极改变的坚定信念，所以她是一个有奉献精神和富有同情心的人。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Florence didn’t know at the time that she was going to be dragged into one of the bloodiest conflicts in European history — the Crimean War. Nightingale dedicated herself to improving healthcare during the Crimean War, which led to a huge reduction in the mortality (伤亡) rates. (弗洛伦斯当时并不知道她将被卷入欧洲历史上最血腥的冲突之一 —— 克里米亚战争。南丁格尔致力于在克里米亚战争期间改善医疗保健，这导致了死亡率的大幅下降)”可推知，弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔在战争期间拯救了很多人，她是一位改变局面的护士。故选B项。 C Southern Spain’s landscape in high summer is perhaps best described as “crunchy”, when almost everything green dies-except for the carline thistle (卡琳蓟). Ecologist Carlos M. Herrera was conducting a survey of pollinators in southern Spain when he peered into a thistle blossom. To his astonishment, it felt unmistakably cool — even after hours in direct sun. After measuring the temperature inside the flower heads and the surrounding air, he found the flower heads were routinely nine degrees Fahrenheit cooler than their surroundings, with the difference approaching 18 degrees 1 for some flowers on the hottest days. Sanna Sevanto, a scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory, says Herrera’s finding is exciting and could confirm a risky plant survival strategy that has, until now, only been theorized. Sevanto and other scientists have documented apparent self-cooling in tree leaves, but that’s probably a coincidence, she says. To perform photosynthesis (光合作用), leaves need access to carbon dioxide, which enters through tiny holes called stomata on a leaf’s surface. When stomata open to let carbon dioxide in, some water escapes, thereby causing evaporative cooling (蒸发降温) that lowers the leaf’s temperature slightly. But for the Spanish thistles evaporative cooling could be the goal rather than just a side effect of photosynthesis. Herrera suggests the plant could. essentially be sweating sacrificing precious water, extremely rare in Spain’s summers, to prevent its delicate reproductive organs from overheating. Opening stomata in a drought is a big gamble, though, and she notes that so far “we have not observed a plant that would do it to cool themselves.” Herrera has more experiments planned for the next boiling summer. He will adjust a plant’s water supply to try to prove its cooling is really a “sweating” action, and he will look for novelties in the thistle’s root structure that could explain how it is able to take in enough water to invest in cooling. With heat waves more frequent, it’s vital to study the plants’ unusual adaptations. 28. What main discovery did Carlos make about the carline thistle? A. It can cool itself significantly. B. It requires more water than other plants. C. It has a unique method of photosynthesis. D. It is the only plant that survives in southern Spain. 29. What does Sanna Sevanto find exciting about Herrera’s findings? A. They provide a solution to climate change. B. They could explain how all plants cool themselves. C. They may confirm a theorized survival strategy for plants. D. They prove that photosynthesis is unnecessary for survival. 30. What can we learn about the cooling mechanism of the carline thistle? A. It depends on air temperature. B. It may sweat at the cost of water. C. Its reproductive organs have cooling capacity. D. Its open stomata ensures a drop in temperature. 31. What can we infer about Herrera’s future research on the carline thistle? A. He will prove the thistle will always have enough water. B. He believes the cooling mechanism is fully understood. C. He will explore how the plant regulates water loss and cooling. D. He is confident the thistle’s adaptations are enough for survival. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇说明文。西班牙南部的卡琳蓟具有独特的自我降温现象，科学家对其进行了研究并提出了相关理论，还计划进一步实验，同时强调在气候变暖背景下研究植物应对高温的适应能力很重要。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ecologist Carlos M. Herrera was conducting a survey of pollinators in southern Spain when he peered into a thistle blossom. To his astonishment, it felt unmistakably cool — even after hours in direct sun. After measuring the temperature inside the flower heads and the surrounding air, he found the flower heads were routinely nine degrees Fahrenheit cooler than their surroundings, with the difference approaching 18 degrees 1 for some flowers on the hottest days.(生态学家Carlos M. Herrera在西班牙南部对传粉媒介进行调查时，凝视着一朵蓟花。令他惊讶的是，即使在阳光直射的几个小时后，它仍然感到明显的凉爽。在测量了花冠内部和周围空气的温度后，他发现花冠的温度通常比周围环境低 9 华氏度，在最热的日子里，一些花的温差接近 18 华氏度)” 可知，Carlos发现卡琳蓟能够显著地自我降温。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Sanna Sevanto, a scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory, says Herrera’s finding is exciting and could confirm a risky plant survival strategy that has, until now, only been theorized.(洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室的科学家Sanna Sevanto说，Herrera的发现令人兴奋，它可能证实一种到目前为止仅存在于理论中的冒险的植物生存策略)” 可知，Sanna Sevanto认为Herrera的发现令人兴奋是因为它们可能证实一种理论上的植物生存策略。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Herrera suggests the plant could essentially be sweating sacrificing precious water, extremely rare in Spain’s summers, to prevent its delicate reproductive organs from overheating.(Herrera认为这种植物实际上可能是在出汗——牺牲在西班牙夏季极为珍贵的水，以防止其脆弱的生殖器官过热)” 可知，卡琳蓟的降温机制可能是以消耗水分为代价“出汗” 来降温。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He will adjust a plant’s water supply to try to prove its cooling is really a “sweating” action, and he will look for novelties in the thistle’s root structure that could explain how it is able to take in enough water to invest in cooling.(他将调整植物的供水量，试图证明其降温确实是一种“出汗”行为，并且他将寻找蓟类植物根系结构中的新奇之处，以解释它如何能够吸收足够的水分用于降温)”可推断，Herrera未来的研究将探索这种植物如何调节水分流失和降温。故选C。 D In popular culture, neurosurgeons are usually presented in one of two ways: either as highly skilled yet proud experts or as mad scientists. But these portrayals miss much of what modern neurosurgery is, argues Theodore Schwartz, a neurosurgeon and professor at Weill Cornell Medicine. “Gray Matters”, an absorbing new book, goes on a tour through different types of brain, surgery, from seemingly rough emergency treatments for traumatic injuries to high-precision surgeries to implant electrodes that provide relief from obsessive compulsive disorder (多动症). For each, Dr Schwartz skillfully combines explanations of procedures with persona and historical anecdotes and-real-life case studies. The book, like a page-turner, offers a satisfying and varied insight into a fascinating profession. To the outsiders, the details of surgeries are bloody. But in Dr Schwartz’s telling, the impact of these horrible procedures on patients and their families is dramatic and touching. Most of the book documents the history and practicalities of brain surgery, starting in the early 20th century when every procedure was a journey into the unknown. Now, a century later, surgeons have precise maps of patients’ brains thanks to MRI and CAT scans, and are equipped with high-tech kit to make their work more accurate and less invasive. Dr Schwartz is most interesting when he chews on where his field intersects with society. What does a neurosurgeon think should be done about head injury in sports? Not that much, it turns out. As long as athletes are aware of the risks and are appropriately compensated, they should be allowed to hit their heads together if they wish. “Gray Matters” also argues against the conception of free will, using evidence from scientific studies. The brain is increasingly at the centre of the tech world. One of Elon Musk’s companies, Neuralink, is trying to develop a complicated brain implant that can record and transmit neural signals, allowing paralysed patients to control a computer cursor (光标). Meanwhile, a desire to improve the artificial “brains” powering artificial-intelligence software is driving many techies to look for inspiration in real ones. 32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. To brief the readers on the book. B. To detail the work of Dr Schwartz C. To criticize the popular portrayals of neurosurgeons. D. To give background information about neurosurgery. 33. What’s Dr Schwartz’s attitude to athletes playing sports despite head injury? A. Opposed. B. Dismissive. C. Indifferent. D. Favourable. 34. Why is Elon Musk’s Neuralink mentioned in the last paragraph? A. To highlight the development of brain implants. B. To present how inspiration is drawn from real brains for AI. C. To show the increasing cooperation between neuroscience and technology. D. To praise Neuralink’s efforts being made to develop complicated brain implants. 35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Human Brains: The Mysteries of Neurosurgery B Gray Matters: A Deep Dive into Modern Neurosurgery C. Dr. Schwartz: The Remarkable Writer of Gray Matters D. Neurosurgery: From Popular Myths to High-Tech Innovations 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Theodore Schwartz所著的《Gray Matters》这本书，讲述了现代神经外科手术相关内容，还提及该领域与社会的交叉以及和科技的联系。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘Gray Matters’, an absorbing new book, goes on a tour through different types of brain surgery, from seemingly rough emergency treatments for traumatic injuries to high precision surgeries to implant electrodes that provide relief from obsessive compulsive disorder (多动症). For each, Dr Schwartz skillfully combines explanations of procedures with personal and historical anecdotes and real life case studies.(《灰质》是一本引人入胜的新书，它介绍了不同类型的脑部手术，从看似粗暴的创伤性损伤急诊治疗到植入电极缓解强迫症的高精度手术。对于每一种手术，施瓦茨博士巧妙地将手术过程的解释与个人和历史轶事以及现实生活中的案例研究结合起来)”可知，这一段主要是向读者简要介绍《Gray Matters》这本书的内容。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“As long as athletes are aware of the risks and are appropriately compensated, they should be allowed to hit their heads together if they wish.(只要运动员意识到风险并得到适当的补偿，如果他们愿意，就应该允许他们互相撞击头部)”可知，Dr Schwartz对运动员即使头部受伤仍参加运动持支持的态度。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The brain is increasingly at the centre of the tech world. One of Elon Musk’s companies, Neuralink, is trying to develop a complicated brain implant that can record and transmit neural signals, allowing paralysed patients to control a computer cursor (光标). Meanwhile, a desire to improve the artificial ‘brains’ powering artificial intelligence software is driving many techies to look for inspiration in real ones.(大脑越来越成为科技世界的中心。埃隆·马斯克的一家公司Neuralink正试图开发一种复杂的脑植入物，它可以记录和传输神经信号，使瘫痪患者能够控制电脑光标。与此同时，提高驱动人工智能软件的人造‘大脑’的能力的愿望正驱使许多技术人员从真实大脑中寻找灵感)”可知，提到Neuralink是为了展示神经科学和科技之间日益增长的合作。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段“‘Gray Matters’, an absorbing new book, goes on a tour through different types of brain surgery(《灰质》是一本引人入胜的新书，它介绍了不同类型的脑部手术)”以及后文对书中关于现代神经外科手术相关内容的介绍，可知文章主要围绕《灰质》一书展开，探讨其对现代神经外科手术的深入剖析。故B项“Gray Matters: A Deep Dive into Modern Neurosurgery(《灰质》：深入探索现代神经外科手术)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have ever added an extra item to your cart just to get free shipping, you have fallen victim to what is known as “spaving”, defined as the act of “spending more to save more”. ____36____ Here are some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to spend a little more just to secure some savings. Take a second to do the math. The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to-get a great deal. ____37____ For example, for some “buy more, save more” deals, the percent discount is often the same. However, the original price of a product acts as an anchor, making the discount appear more valuable than it actually is. By doing the math, you’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as they seem. ____38____ You won’t feel the impulse to shop sales if you don’t know about them. Consider taking yourself off the email lists from favorite brands so you are not getting informed every time a special is happening. Similarly, don’t walk into a store if you know there is a sale going on. Stay focused on your shopping list. You can avoid adding extra items to your cart if you have a shopping list in hand that you’ve created ahead of time. ____39____ Keep a full list of products that you intend to buy at some point and refer to it when you come across a sale. Pause before purchasing. ____40____ Carry out a 24-hour waiting period before making a purchase as well as to shop around, compare prices or even look for a renewed option. This gives you time to ensure you don’t already own the item or something similar, helping to avoid unnecessary repetition. A. Tum off sales alerts. B. Spave with a purpose. C. But the numbers tell a different story. D. But consider all the potential ways to save the money. E. It can also help you to use sales more to your advantage. F. Just take a moment to decide whether the buy is needed or not. G. To avoid such a trap. it matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何避免陷入“为了多省钱而多花钱（spaving）”陷阱的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“If you have ever added an extra item to your cart just to get free shipping, you have fallen victim to what is known as “spaving”, defined as the act of “spending more to save more”. (如果你曾经为了免运费而在购物车里多加了一件商品，那么你就成了所谓的“spaving”的受害者，“spaving”被定义为“为了多省钱而多花钱”的行为。）”以及下文“Here are some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to spend a little more just to secure some savings. (以下是一些提示和技巧，下次当你为了节省开支而忍不住多花一点钱时，或许可以参考。)”可知，上文提出“spaving”这一概念，即“为了多省钱而多花钱”，下文则给出避免该陷阱的建议，G选项“To avoid such a trap, it matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge. (为了避免陷入这样的陷阱，打断这种冲动是非常重要的。)”中的“such a trap”指代上文的“spaving”，且提出了避免“spaving”的方法，即打断冲动，承上启下。故选G项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to get a great deal. (广告的语言可能会让你相信自己即将得到一笔划算的交易。)”以及下文“By doing the math, you’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as they seem. (通过计算，你会很快意识到节省的金额并没有看起来那么多。)”可知，此处应是在描述广告语言的迷惑性，以及通过计算可以揭示真相，C选项“But the numbers tell a different story. (但数字却讲述了一个不同的故事。)”通过转折，引出实际计算后的真实情况，与上下文逻辑一致，且其中的“numbers”与下文的“doing the math”相呼应。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据下文“You won’t feel the impulse to shop sales if you don’t know about them. Consider taking yourself off the email lists from favorite brands so you are not getting informed every time a special is happening. (如果你不知道有促销活动，你就不会有购物的冲动。考虑将自己从喜欢的品牌的邮件列表中移除，这样每次有特价活动时你就不会收到通知了。)”可知，此处是在建议避免接收促销信息，A选项“Turn off sales alerts. (关闭促销提醒。)”概括了段落核心内容，可作为小标题。故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Stay focused on your shopping list. You can avoid adding extra items to your cart if you have a shopping list in hand that you’ve created ahead of time. (专注于你的购物清单。如果你手里有一份提前制定好的购物清单，你就可以避免往购物车里添加额外的商品。)”可知，此处是在建议制定购物清单以避免冲动购物，E选项“It can also help you to use sales more to your advantage. (它还可以帮助你更好地利用促销活动。)”中的“it”指代上文的“shopping list”，且表明购物清单还可以帮助你更好地利用促销活动，符合语境。故选E项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Pause before purchasing. (在购买前暂停一下。)”以及下文“Carry out a 24-hour waiting period before making a purchase as well as to shop around, compare prices or even look for a renewed option. (在购买前等待24小时，同时四处逛逛，比较价格，甚至寻找更新的选择。)”可知，此处是在建议购买前暂停一下，F选项“Just take a moment to decide whether the buy is needed or not. (花点时间决定是否真的需要购买。)”直接呼应“Pause before purchasing”的主题，且与下文的等待24小时再购买的建议相契合。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We went for a wedding scheduled the-next-day. Cooking dinner for all the kids was a combined ____41____ by a few families as many guests stayed at a motel. All seemed ____42____ until I realized I didn’t buy tomato sauce for my autistic (自闭症的) son Dave. I ____43____ people around for help but all in vain. “Shouldn’t he ____44____ eat what he’s given?” someone complained. I explained, “He is particularly ____45____ to heat and taste.” I quickly went to the ____46____. “My poor boy suffers from autism,” I begged the receptionist. “Without tomato sauce, he’s ____47____ to take food.” “No, we don’t,” she said firmly, But hang on. She grabbed her personal ____48____ and called her daughter at home: “Bring tomato sauce here. A little boy ____49____ it for his dinner.” Nobody could imagine how much her ____50____ meant to me at all. I was so ____51____ for Dave being able to eat dinner that night, which ____52____ him a rough night and contributed a lot to the ____53____ the following day. What blew me away, though, was that she didn’t ____54____ me or my son for this need of tomato sauce, because it is often ____55____ by many people. Thank you, the lady. The world is a better place because YOU are in it. 41. A. effort B. impact C. budget D. score 42. A. wild B. possible C. smooth D. different 43. A. argued with B. concentrated on C. ran after D. turned to 44. A. just B. only C. even D. otherwise 45. A. close B. sensitive C. similar D. addicted 46. A. kitchen B. office C. reception D. emergency 47. A. expected B. unable C. ready D. eager 48. A. purse B. journal C. menu D. mobile 49. A. needs B. mentions C. deserves D. loves 50. A. strategy B. character C. kindness D. part 51. A. responsible B. grateful C. willing D. thirsty 52. A. saved B. cost C. ordered D. left 53. A. project B. wedding C. dishes D. lectures 54. A. ask B. forgive C. judge D. charge 55. A. felt B. spotted C. tricked D. ignored 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带自闭症儿子参加婚礼时，因未买到番茄酱而陷入困境，最终得到一位接待员帮助的故事，展现了陌生人的善意带来的温暖。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为所有孩子做饭是几个家庭的共同努力，因为许多客人住在汽车旅馆。A. effort努力；B. impact影响；C. budget预算；D. score得分。根据下文“by a few families”可知，此处表示几个家庭共同“努力”为孩子们做饭。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一切似乎都很顺利，直到我意识到我没有给我自闭症的儿子戴夫买番茄酱。A. wild野生的；B. possible可能的；C. smooth顺利的；D. different不同的。根据下文“until I realized I didn’t buy tomato sauce for my autistic (自闭症的) son Dave”可知，此处表示一切似乎都很“顺利”，直到作者发现没给儿子买番茄酱。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我向周围的人求助，但都无济于事。A. argued with与……争吵；B. concentrated on集中于；C. ran after追赶；D. turned to求助于。根据下文“but all in vain”可知，此处表示作者向周围的人“求助”，但都没有用。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“难道他不应该只吃给他的东西吗？”有人抱怨道。A. just仅仅，只；B. only仅仅；C. even甚至；D. otherwise否则。根据上文“Shouldn’t he”和下文“eat what he’s given”可知，此处表示难道他不应该“只”吃给他的东西吗，just在此处表示“就该……”，带有不满的语气，符合语境。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我解释说：“他对热量和味道特别敏感。”A. close近的；B. sensitive敏感的；C. similar相似的；D. addicted上瘾的。根据下文“My poor boy suffers from autism”可知，自闭症的儿子对热量和味道特别“敏感”。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我迅速走到接待处。A. kitchen厨房；B. office办公室；C. reception接待处；D. emergency紧急情况。根据下文“I begged the receptionist”可知，此处表示作者走到“接待处”求助。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“没有番茄酱，他就没法吃东西。”A. expected预期的；B. unable不能的；C. ready准备好的；D. eager渴望的。根据上文“Without tomato sauce”可知，没有番茄酱，儿子就“没法”吃东西。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“不，我们没有，”她坚定地说。但是等一下。她抓起自己的手机，给家里的女儿打电话：“把番茄酱送到这里来。有个小男孩晚餐需要它。”A. purse钱包；B. journal日记；C. menu菜单；D. mobile手机。根据下文“called her daughter at home”可知，此处表示她抓起自己的“手机”给女儿打电话。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. needs需要；B. mentions提及；C. deserves值得；D. loves爱。根据上文“Bring tomato sauce here”可知，小男孩晚餐“需要”番茄酱。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：没人能想象她的善良对我来说意味着什么。A. strategy策略；B. character性格；C. kindness善良；D. part部分。根据上文可知，接待员用自己的手机联系女儿送来番茄酱，让作者儿子能吃上晚餐，所以此处表示她的“善良”对作者来说意味着很多。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢戴夫那天晚上能吃上晚餐，这让他度过了一个艰难的夜晚，也为第二天的婚礼做出了很大贡献。A. responsible负责的；B. grateful感激的；C. willing愿意的；D. thirsty口渴的。根据下文“for Dave being able to eat dinner that night”可知，作者对戴夫能吃上晚餐充满“感激”。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. saved拯救，使免受；B. cost花费；C. ordered命令；D. left离开。根据下文“him a rough night”可知，此处表示让他“免受”一个艰难的夜晚。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. project项目；B. wedding婚礼；C. dishes菜肴；D. lectures讲座。根据上文“We went for a wedding scheduled the next day”可知，此处表示为第二天的“婚礼”做出了很大贡献。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，让我震惊的是，她并没有因为我们需要番茄酱而评判我或我的儿子，因为这常常被很多人忽视。A. ask问；B. forgive原谅；C. judge评判；D. charge收费。根据下文“because it is often ____15____ by many people”可知，此处表示她并没有因为我们需要番茄酱而“评判”我或我的儿子。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. felt感觉；B. spotted发现；C. tricked欺骗；D. ignored忽视。根据上文“What blew me away, though, was that she didn’t ____14____ me or my son for this need of tomato sauce”可知，此处表示需要番茄酱这件事常常被很多人“忽视”。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, the Taklimakan Desert. known as the “Sea of Death,” was completely encircled with a sand-blocking green belt of vegetation (植被) ____56____ (stretch) 1,046 km. This project is closely watched and viewed by the international community ____57____ a green “Great Wall” that helps tackle desertification, greatly contributes to higher global forest coverage, and ____58____ (respond) to the challenges of climate change. On Thursday morning, several desert-tolerant plant species, including desert poplar and red willow, ____59____ (plant) on sandy land in Yutian County on the southern edge of the desert, marking the completion of the final stretch of the green belt. The Taklimakan, ____60____ circumference (圆周) measures 3,046 km, covers 337,600 km2, making ____61____ the largest desert in China and the second-largest shifting desert in the world. It has taken more than 40 years to ____62____ (full) enclose the desert with a green belt. By the end of 2023, the project was nearly completed, leaving only the final, most challenging section, approximately 285 km in ____63____ (long), which faces the most severe wind and sand threats. Since 2024, Xinjiang ____64____ (take) targeted and scientific measures to close this gap. Alongside the green belt, efforts have been made ____65____ (promote) the development of sand industries to benefit local residents. 【答案】56. stretching 57. as 58. responds 59. were planted 60. whose 61. it 62. fully 63. length 64. has taken 65. to promote 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了塔克拉玛干沙漠周边完成植树造林防沙绿化带建设情况。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：上周，被称为“死亡之海”的塔克拉玛干沙漠被一条长1046公里的防沙绿化带完全包围。此处为with的复合结构，stretch“延伸”与green belt of vegetation构成主动关系，故用现在分词，作宾补。故填stretching。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：该项目受到国际社会的密切关注，被视为一条绿色“长城”，有助于解决荒漠化问题，大大提高了全球森林覆盖率，并应对气候变化的挑战。短语be viewed as表示“被视为”。故填as。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意同上。that引导的定语从句中，本空与helps和contributes并列作谓语，时态用一般现在时，主语为This project，谓语用respond“作出反应”的第三人称单数形式。故填responds。 【59题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：周四上午，在沙漠南缘的于田县沙地上种植了包括胡杨和红柳在内的几种耐旱植物，标志着绿化带最后一段的完工。根据On Thursday morning可知，本句描述过去的动作，时态为一般过去时，主语several desert-tolerant plant species与plant“种植”为被动关系，句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were planted。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：塔克拉玛干沙漠周长3046公里，面积337600平方公里，是中国最大的沙漠，也是世界第二大流动沙漠。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The Taklimakan，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose。故填whose。 【61题详解】 考查代词。句意同上。此处指代The Taklimakan，在句中作宾语，应用代词it。故填it。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：用绿化带完全包围沙漠花了40多年的时间。修饰动词enclose，应用副词fully“完全地”，作状语。故填fully。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：截至2023年底，该项目已接近完成，只剩下最后一段最具挑战性的路段，长约285公里，面临着最严重的风沙威胁。此处作介词in的宾语，应用名词length“长度”。故填length。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：自2024年以来，新疆已采取有针对性的科学措施来填补这一空白。take measures“采取措施”。根据上文Since 2024，take这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，又因主语Xinjiang是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故填has taken。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：除了绿化带，还努力促进沙产业的发展，以造福当地居民。本句谓语为have been made，此处为非谓语动词，作目的状语，应用promote“促进”的不定式。故填to promote。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在开展 “我运动，我成长” 的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你的运动经历；2. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sports Make Me Grow _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Sports Make Me Grow Sports have always been an integral part of my life, playing a crucial role in my personal development and growth. My journey with sports began with joining the school’s track team. The daily training sessions and competitions taught me discipline, perseverance, and the art of teamwork. As I progressed, I also fell in love with swimming and basketball, discovering new challenges and joys. Not only have these experiences strengthened my physical skills but also brought me a sense of resilience and developed my ability to overcome obstacles. The friendships forged through shared sweat and laughter have been invaluable, adding depth to my life. It’s high time that everyone moved, grew and thrived together through the power of sports. It’s sports that can enhance our life! 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生所在校英语报正在开展 “我运动，我成长” 的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 不可或缺的：integral→indispensable 至关重要：crucial→vital 克服：overcome→get over 极宝贵的：invaluable→priceless 2.句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：Sports have always been an integral part of my life, playing a crucial role in my personal development and growth.. 拓展句：Sports have always been an integral part of my life which play a crucial role in my personal development and growth. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Not only have these experiences strengthened my physical skills but also brought me a sense of resilience and developed my ability to overcome obstacles.（运用了 not only...but also... 结构，和部分倒装句） 【高分句型 2】It’s high time that everyone moved, grew and thrived together through the power of sports.（运用了 It’s high time that... 句型，用了虚拟语气） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma, a biology student with a deep love for animals and nature, was always fascinated by the mysterious ecosystems of forests. Her curiosity and attention to detail made her an excellent observer. Jack, her childhood friend, was an experienced hiker. His practical skills and calm demeanor (举止) made him the perfect companion for such adventures. It was a sunny afternoon when they decided to explore the thick forest near their hometown. Armed with a map, a compass, and of course, a first-aid kit, they hiked deep into the woods. The singing of birds and the rustling of leaves filled the air, creating a harmonious atmosphere. However, as they walked further, the path became less clear. and the forest grew darker. The towering trees seemed to close in around them, and the sunlight barely filtered (透过) through the thick shade. Suddenly, they heard a weak sound, almost like a cry, Emma stopped in her tracks and turned to Jack. “Did you hear that?” she asked, her voice barely above a whisper. Jack nodded, his eyes scanning the thick underbrush. “It sounds like an animal in trouble.” he replied. Following the sound, they pushed through the bushes and found a small deer trapped in a bush, its leg caught in vines (葛藤) The deer’ eyes were wide with fear, and it struggled helplessly, its tender body trembling with very movement. Emma knelt down slowly, her hands outstretched. “It’s okay, little one,” she whispered in a soft voice. “We’re here to help.” Jack pulled out his pocket knife and carefully began to cut the vines. “Hold its head gently,” he instructed Emma. “We don’t want it to panic.” Emma nodded, her hands steady as she held the deer’s head, whispering comforting words. The deer’s breathing was rapid, and its body trembled, but it seemed to sense that they were there to help. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Wait,” Emma said, “Its leg was injured.” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After a few tense minutes, Jack finally managed to free the deer’s leg. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 “Wait,” Emma said, “Its leg was injured,” The deer was bleeding, with some small cuts in its right hind leg. “We should clean the cuts before they get infected.” Emma reached for her backpack and took out the first-aid kit. She pulled out a small bottle of alcohol and a clean cloth. Jack paused and watched as Emma carefully cleaned the wounds with alcohol. Then she applied some anti-inflammation powder to them and bandaged them with the cloth. The deer flinched but remained still, its dark eyes locked on hers. “It’s like it understands,” Jack said, his voice filled with awe. After a few tense minutes. Jack finally managed to free the deer’s leg. The deer hesitated for a moment, looking at them with its large, dark eyes affectionately. Then, with a soft snort, it limped away into the forest, disappearing among the trees. Emma and Jack stood there in silence, their hearts still racing from the unexpected encounter. The forest seemed quieter now, as if holding its breath. “Do you think it’ll be okay?” Emma asked, her voice tinged with concern. Jack placed a comforting hand on her shoulder. “We did what we could,” he reassured her. “Sometimes, that’s all we can do.” He glanced at the darkening sky, whispering: “It’s strong. It’ll survive.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了热爱动物和自然的生物系学生Emma与经验丰富的徒步旅行者Jack，在探索家乡附近森林时，听到动物求救声，发现一只被困在灌木丛中腿部被藤蔓缠住的小鹿，并对其展开救助的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘等等，’Emma说，‘它的腿受伤了。’”可知，第一段可描写Emma发现小鹿受伤后的救助行动。从Emma指出小鹿受伤，到拿出急救箱为其清理伤口、上药、包扎，突出救助过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“经过紧张的几分钟后，Jack终于设法松开了鹿的腿。”可知，第二段可描写Jack 成功解救小鹿后腿后，小鹿的反应以及Emma和Jack的对话与感受，包括小鹿离开，Emma担心其安危，Jack安慰她，体现两人对小鹿的牵挂和对此次经历的思考。 2.续写线索：Emma发现小鹿受伤——拿出急救箱救助——救助过程——Jack解救小鹿后腿——小鹿离开——Emma担心——Jack安慰 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①清理：clean/clear up ②消失：disappear/vanish ③朝……看了一眼：glance at/throw one’s eye on 心理类： ①敬畏：awe/reverence ②担心：concern/worry 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Emma and Jack stood there in silence, their hearts still racing from the unexpected encounter.（运用了独立主格结构） 【高分句型 2】The deer hesitated for a moment, looking at them with its large, dark eyes affectionately.（运用了现在分词作伴随状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密☆考试结束前 2024-2025学年第二学期天域全国名校协作体联考 高三年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Keep her figure. B. Make nutritious fillings. C. Treat the man to a meal. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 6 p. m. B. At 5 p. m. C. At 4 p. m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man go last night? A. Pat’s house. B. A cinema. C. A music hall. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Employing new staff. B. completing a form. C. Ordering supplies. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s main concern in buying tickets? A. The date. B. The performer. C. The seat. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the notice about? A. A flexible leave policy. B. Details of using vacation time. C. The procedure of asking for leave. 7. What will Ted do first? A. complete a project. B. Take a vacation. C. Have his teeth checked. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who could Jane most probably be? A. A bicycle mechanic. B. A fitness instructor. C. A sports coach. 9. What does Keith want to know about? A. A class timetable. B. A customized service. C. A weightlifting class. 10. Why does Jane ask Keith to wait? A. She has to ask for approval. B. She is going to take a class. C. She needs to check a schedule. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an information center. B. At a check-in counter. C. On a plane. 12 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Pay extra fees. B. Take a carry-on bag. C. Reduce the number of bags. 13. What is the man’s opinion about the price of his ticket? A. High. B. Reasonable. C. Low. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the most challenging aspect of writing for Jessica now? A. Having her work done on time. B. Finding the right words to share her ideas. C. Being in a hurry to travel to different places. 15. What did Jessica once do? A. She sold make-up goods. B. She worked as a tour guide. C. She promoted new products. 16. What is Jessica’s advice for those wanting to be travel writers? A. Finding a new angle for their topic. B. Developing their own writing styles. C. Focusing on places rarely written about before. 17. What does Jessica plan to do in the future? A. Start a travel agency. B. Continue traveling. C. Do some TV work. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What should be offered to take part in the competition? A. The entry fee. B. A recipe. C. A dessert. 19. How many entries will be first picked out? A. 15. B. 8. C. 3. 20 What will the winner be rewarded with? A. The position of chef. B. A certificate of achievement. C. The opportunity to get publicity. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Upcoming 2025 Expos in New York Sunday, April 14, 2025-Hempstead (Long Island), NY The Chocolate Expo is characterized by tastings & sales of chocolates, baked goods, specialty foods. cheeses. Dairy products, craft beverages (wines, spirits, cider, mead and more, depending on location) and ready-to-eat foods. Entertainment typically includes celebrity appearances, chef demonstrations, magic and music, plus fun for children in our famous Kidz Zone with free face painting, balloon twisting and other activities included with admission! Meet the original stars from Willy Wonka & The Chocolate Factory-Julie Dawn Cole (Veruca Salt), Rusty Goffe (Oompa Loompa) and Paris Themmen (Mike Tee Vee) at The Chocolate Expo 2025 Long Island at the David S. Mack Sports & Exposition Center in Hempstead, NY! Also, our friend, DJ CHEF, the first winner on Cutthroat Kitchen, will be back again for our Long Island event. complete details are on our entertainment page. We always encourage prospective attendees to look at our photos and videos, plus read our FAQs, to learn more about The Chocolate Expo. Do you have a chocolate, food and/or craft beverage business and would like to find out more about becoming a vendor (商贩)? Or would you like to sponsor The Chocolate Expo? Click on the buttons above to connect with us or email us at Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com. 21. What does the upcoming 2025 Chocolate-Expo in New York feature? A. Exclusive wholesale chocolate sales. B. A Kidz Zone requiring separate admission fees. C. DJ CHEF, the first winner of Cutthroat Kitchen. D. A screening of Willy Wonka & The Chocolate Factory 22. Where would young attendees find fun activities? A. The Kidz Zone. B. Beverage location. C. Diary product stands. D. Character appearance. 23. What should you do to sell things at the Chocolate Expo? A. Read the FAQs. B. Glance over photos and videos plus. C. Browse the entertainment page for details. D. Email at Vendors@TheChocolateExpo.com. B Suppose I were to ask you to name some of the greatest nurses that the world has ever known. In that case, there is an extreme probability that you will mention Florence Nightingale the wealthy woman who gave off her everything to serve the needy people of her time and become a nurse. It’s safe to say that Florence is the archetype (典型) of contemporary nurses. Florence was born on May 12th, 1820 and her journey to greatness started. She was born into privilege. She was a polymath genius who spoke multiple languages and pioneered the concepts of statistical analysis that are still used today. She even memorized the works of philosophy and would often debate with her father. She had the option of having a society life in a nice big house with a staff of servants. However, she craved for something worth doing instead of frittering away time on useless trifles. She determined to end suffering in this world as a nurse, but both of her parents disagreed with that, for nursing was considered inferior at that time. Florence over the next 12-13 years tried convincing her parents over and over again, but they didn’t budge. When Florence turned 30, her dad was completely worn out from resisting and then sent her to Germany for nursing training. In 1853 her dream was completely realized and she undertook a job in London at a hospital. Florence didn’t know at the time that she was going to be dragged into one of the bloodiest conflicts in European history — the Crimean War. Nightingale dedicated herself to improving healthcare during the Crimean War, which led to a huge reduction in the mortality (伤亡) rates. It’s difficult to overstate the contributions that Florence Nightingale made to medicine, including her work on sanitation and hygiene and on organizational structures, and especially to nursing. Her work as well as her lite represents the power of a single determined individual who is set on bringing a positive change to society. She pulled off the inevitable and became a legend and immortal in the pages of history. 24. Why is Florence Nightingale mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To praise Nightingale’s genius in multiple fields. B. To present how tough Nightingale’s teenage life was. C. To introduce Nightingale’s impact during the Crimean War. D. To illustrate what modern-day nurses are supposed to be like. 25. What does the underlined word “budge” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Obey. B. compromise. C. Respect. D. Care. 26. Which of the following can best describes Florence Nightingale? A. Intelligent and reserved. B. Ambitious and sociable. C. Single-minded and innocent. D. committed and compassionate. 27. What can we infer about Florence Nightingale from the last two paragraphs? A. Her contribution to the healthcare system was played down. B. She was a game-changing nurse in saving people during the war C. She resisted her parents by devoting herself to a higher calling. D. She intended to participate in one of the cruelest wars in European history. C Southern Spain’s landscape in high summer is perhaps best described as “crunchy”, when almost everything green dies-except for the carline thistle (卡琳蓟). Ecologist Carlos M. Herrera was conducting a survey of pollinators in southern Spain when he peered into a thistle blossom. To his astonishment, it felt unmistakably cool — even after hours in direct sun. After measuring the temperature inside the flower heads and the surrounding air, he found the flower heads were routinely nine degrees Fahrenheit cooler than their surroundings, with the difference approaching 18 degrees 1 for some flowers on the hottest days. Sanna Sevanto, a scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory, says Herrera’s finding is exciting and could confirm a risky plant survival strategy that has, until now, only been theorized. Sevanto and other scientists have documented apparent self-cooling in tree leaves, but that’s probably a coincidence, she says. To perform photosynthesis (光合作用), leaves need access to carbon dioxide, which enters through tiny holes called stomata on a leaf’s surface. When stomata open to let carbon dioxide in, some water escapes, thereby causing evaporative cooling (蒸发降温) that lowers the leaf’s temperature slightly. But for the Spanish thistles evaporative cooling could be the goal rather than just a side effect of photosynthesis. Herrera suggests the plant could. essentially be sweating sacrificing precious water, extremely rare in Spain’s summers, to prevent its delicate reproductive organs from overheating. Opening stomata in a drought is a big gamble, though, and she notes that so far “we have not observed a plant that would do it to cool themselves.” Herrera has more experiments planned for the next boiling summer. He will adjust a plant’s water supply to try to prove its cooling is really a “sweating” action, and he will look for novelties in the thistle’s root structure that could explain how it is able to take in enough water to invest in cooling. With heat waves more frequent, it’s vital to study the plants’ unusual adaptations. 28. What main discovery did Carlos make about the carline thistle? A. It can cool itself significantly. B. It requires more water than other plants. C. It has a unique method of photosynthesis. D. It is the only plant that survives in southern Spain. 29. What does Sanna Sevanto find exciting about Herrera’s findings? A. They provide a solution to climate change. B. They could explain how all plants cool themselves. C. They may confirm a theorized survival strategy for plants. D. They prove that photosynthesis is unnecessary for survival. 30. What can we learn about the cooling mechanism of the carline thistle? A. It depends on air temperature. B. It may sweat at the cost of water. C. Its reproductive organs have cooling capacity. D. Its open stomata ensures a drop in temperature. 31. What can we infer about Herrera’s future research on the carline thistle? A. He will prove the thistle will always have enough water. B. He believes the cooling mechanism is fully understood. C. He will explore how the plant regulates water loss and cooling. D. He is confident the thistle’s adaptations are enough for survival. D In popular culture, neurosurgeons are usually presented in one of two ways: either as highly skilled yet proud experts or as mad scientists. But these portrayals miss much of what modern neurosurgery is, argues Theodore Schwartz, a neurosurgeon and professor at Weill Cornell Medicine. “Gray Matters”, an absorbing new book, goes on a tour through different types of brain, surgery, from seemingly rough emergency treatments for traumatic injuries to high-precision surgeries to implant electrodes that provide relief from obsessive compulsive disorder (多动症). For each, Dr Schwartz skillfully combines explanations of procedures with persona and historical anecdotes and-real-life case studies. The book, like a page-turner, offers a satisfying and varied insight into a fascinating profession. To the outsiders, the details of surgeries are bloody. But in Dr Schwartz’s telling, the impact of these horrible procedures on patients and their families is dramatic and touching. Most of the book documents the history and practicalities of brain surgery, starting in the early 20th century when every procedure was a journey into the unknown. Now, a century later, surgeons have precise maps of patients’ brains thanks to MRI and CAT scans, and are equipped with high-tech kit to make their work more accurate and less invasive. Dr Schwartz is most interesting when he chews on where his field intersects with society. What does a neurosurgeon think should be done about head injury in sports? Not that much, it turns out. As long as athletes are aware of the risks and are appropriately compensated, they should be allowed to hit their heads together if they wish. “Gray Matters” also argues against the conception of free will, using evidence from scientific studies. The brain is increasingly at the centre of the tech world. One of Elon Musk’s companies, Neuralink, is trying to develop a complicated brain implant that can record and transmit neural signals, allowing paralysed patients to control a computer cursor (光标). Meanwhile, a desire to improve the artificial “brains” powering artificial-intelligence software is driving many techies to look for inspiration in real ones. 32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. To brief the readers on the book. B. To detail the work of Dr Schwartz C. To criticize the popular portrayals of neurosurgeons. D. To give background information about neurosurgery. 33. What’s Dr Schwartz’s attitude to athletes playing sports despite head injury? A. Opposed. B. Dismissive. C. Indifferent. D. Favourable. 34. Why is Elon Musk’s Neuralink mentioned in the last paragraph? A. To highlight the development of brain implants. B. To present how inspiration is drawn from real brains for AI. C. To show the increasing cooperation between neuroscience and technology. D. To praise Neuralink’s efforts being made to develop complicated brain implants. 35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Human Brains: The Mysteries of Neurosurgery B. Gray Matters: A Deep Dive into Modern Neurosurgery C. Dr. Schwartz: The Remarkable Writer of Gray Matters D. Neurosurgery: From Popular Myths to High-Tech Innovations 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have ever added an extra item to your cart just to get free shipping, you have fallen victim to what is known as “spaving”, defined as the act of “spending more to save more”. ____36____ Here are some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to spend a little more just to secure some savings. Take a second to do the math. The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to-get a great deal. ____37____ For example, for some “buy more, save more” deals, the percent discount is often the same. However, the original price of a product acts as an anchor, making the discount appear more valuable than it actually is. By doing the math, you’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as they seem. ____38____ You won’t feel the impulse to shop sales if you don’t know about them. Consider taking yourself off the email lists from favorite brands so you are not getting informed every time a special is happening. Similarly, don’t walk into a store if you know there is a sale going on. Stay focused on your shopping list. You can avoid adding extra items to your cart if you have a shopping list in hand that you’ve created ahead of time. ____39____ Keep a full list of products that you intend to buy at some point and refer to it when you come across a sale. Pause before purchasing. ____40____ Carry out a 24-hour waiting period before making a purchase as well as to shop around, compare prices or even look for a renewed option. This gives you time to ensure you don’t already own the item or something similar, helping to avoid unnecessary repetition. A. Tum off sales alerts. B. Spave with a purpose. C. But the numbers tell a different story. D. But consider all the potential ways to save the money. E. It can also help you to use sales more to your advantage. F. Just take a moment to decide whether the buy is needed or not. G. To avoid such a trap. it matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We went for a wedding scheduled the-next-day. Cooking dinner for all the kids was a combined ____41____ by a few families as many guests stayed at a motel. All seemed ____42____ until I realized I didn’t buy tomato sauce for my autistic (自闭症的) son Dave. I ____43____ people around for help but all in vain. “Shouldn’t he ____44____ eat what he’s given?” someone complained. I explained, “He is particularly ____45____ to heat and taste.” I quickly went to the ____46____. “My poor boy suffers from autism,” I begged the receptionist. “Without tomato sauce, he’s ____47____ to take food.” “No, we don’t,” she said firmly, But hang on. She grabbed her personal ____48____ and called her daughter at home: “Bring tomato sauce here. A little boy ____49____ it for his dinner.” Nobody could imagine how much her ____50____ meant to me at all. I was so ____51____ for Dave being able to eat dinner that night, which ____52____ him a rough night and contributed a lot to the ____53____ the following day. What blew me away, though, was that she didn’t ____54____ me or my son for this need of tomato sauce, because it is often ____55____ by many people. Thank you, the lady. The world is a better place because YOU are in it. 41. A. effort B. impact C. budget D. score 42 A. wild B. possible C. smooth D. different 43 A. argued with B. concentrated on C. ran after D. turned to 44. A. just B. only C. even D. otherwise 45. A. close B. sensitive C. similar D. addicted 46. A. kitchen B. office C. reception D. emergency 47. A. expected B. unable C. ready D. eager 48. A. purse B. journal C. menu D. mobile 49. A. needs B. mentions C. deserves D. loves 50. A. strategy B. character C. kindness D. part 51. A. responsible B. grateful C. willing D. thirsty 52. A. saved B. cost C. ordered D. left 53. A. project B. wedding C. dishes D. lectures 54. A. ask B. forgive C. judge D. charge 55. A. felt B. spotted C. tricked D. ignored 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, the Taklimakan Desert. known as the “Sea of Death,” was completely encircled with a sand-blocking green belt of vegetation (植被) ____56____ (stretch) 1,046 km. This project is closely watched and viewed by the international community ____57____ a green “Great Wall” that helps tackle desertification, greatly contributes to higher global forest coverage, and ____58____ (respond) to the challenges of climate change. On Thursday morning, several desert-tolerant plant species, including desert poplar and red willow, ____59____ (plant) on sandy land in Yutian County on the southern edge of the desert, marking the completion of the final stretch of the green belt. The Taklimakan, ____60____ circumference (圆周) measures 3,046 km, covers 337,600 km2, making ____61____ the largest desert in China and the second-largest shifting desert in the world. It has taken more than 40 years to ____62____ (full) enclose the desert with a green belt. By the end of 2023, the project was nearly completed, leaving only the final, most challenging section, approximately 285 km in ____63____ (long), which faces the most severe wind and sand threats. Since 2024, Xinjiang ____64____ (take) targeted and scientific measures to close this gap. Alongside the green belt, efforts have been made ____65____ (promote) the development of sand industries to benefit local residents. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在开展 “我运动，我成长” 的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你的运动经历；2. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sports Make Me Grow _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma, a biology student with a deep love for animals and nature, was always fascinated by the mysterious ecosystems of forests. Her curiosity and attention to detail made her an excellent observer. Jack, her childhood friend, was an experienced hiker. His practical skills and calm demeanor (举止) made him the perfect companion for such adventures. It was a sunny afternoon when they decided to explore the thick forest near their hometown. Armed with a map, a compass, and of course, a first-aid kit, they hiked deep into the woods. The singing of birds and the rustling of leaves filled the air, creating a harmonious atmosphere. However, as they walked further, the path became less clear. and the forest grew darker. The towering trees seemed to close in around them, and the sunlight barely filtered (透过) through the thick shade. Suddenly, they heard a weak sound, almost like a cry, Emma stopped in her tracks and turned to Jack. “Did you hear that?” she asked, her voice barely above a whisper. Jack nodded, his eyes scanning the thick underbrush. “It sounds like an animal in trouble.” he replied. Following the sound, they pushed through the bushes and found a small deer trapped in a bush, its leg caught in vines (葛藤) The deer’ eyes were wide with fear, and it struggled helplessly, its tender body trembling with very movement. Emma knelt down slowly, her hands outstretched. “It’s okay, little one,” she whispered in a soft voice. “We’re here to help.” Jack pulled out his pocket knife and carefully began to cut the vines. “Hold its head gently,” he instructed Emma. “We don’t want it to panic.” Emma nodded, her hands steady as she held the deer’s head, whispering comforting words. The deer’s breathing was rapid, and its body trembled, but it seemed to sense that they were there to help. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Wait,” Emma said, “Its leg was injured.” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After a few tense minutes, Jack finally managed to free the deer’s leg. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是高三英语模拟试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let's go and explore chinese dumplings. They are nutritious with a wide variety of feelings. Okay, but i'm watching my whistle, and dumplings are fattening, so i'll just have a bite of each. I know we're supposed to meet at five P. M in the library, but something came up unexpectedly. Would you mind postponing our meeting by an hour? Not at all. My schedule is very flexible after the four P, M class. Did pat come with you guys last night? Actually, he didn't, as he had seen the movie before. so he just stayed at home then. no, he went to a concert instead. We are out of business cards, and we have some new employees beginning soon. I suggest we have business cards ready when they arrive. Good idea. Can you please send me the order form so I can double check IT? Tickets are available for the fifth in the back and the seventh in the first row. awesome. I'll choose the latter. It's just that the lead actors different . on the seventh. Oh, we'd Better forget that day. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Miss boyle, L, I need to take some time off from work. I really need to see the dentist on wednesday or thursday. That's fine, ted, by the way, the management just released a notice that instead of using your vacation time, you can come in early or stay late. Oh, that's great. I've been trying to save my vacation time for a big trip that I planned to take after this project is over in . the following month. Oh, that'll be perfect for you. Then just make sure you tell your manager in advance . about IT this boy, I need to take some time off from work. I really need to see the dentist on wednesday or thursday. That's fine, ted. By the way, the management just released a notice that instead of using your vacation time, you can come in early or stay late. Oh, that's great. I've been trying to save my vacation time for a big trip that I planned to take after this project is over in . the following month. Oh, that'll be perfect for you. Then just make sure you tell your manager in advance about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, hi keth. I notice you haven't been coming to my cycling class lately. Is there is something wrong? Hi jane. My work schedule changed, so now I exercise in the evenings instead of the mornings, but I do miss your class. Do you offer personal training? I'd love to have you lead just me through a tailor cycling routine once a week or so. I'd be happy to do that. great. How about on thursdays that could work? Could you wait a moment? Well, I go to my desk to review my calendar. sure. I'll be lifting weights over here for a while. a high keth. I notice you haven't been coming to my cycling class lately. Is there something wrong? Hi jane. My work schedule changed, so now I exercise in the evenings instead of the mornings, but I do miss your class. Do you offer personal training? I'd love to have you lead just me through a tailor cycling routine once a week or so. I'd be happy to do that. great. How about on thursdays that could work? Could you wait a moment? Well, I go to my death to review my calendar. Sure, i'll be lifting weights over here for a while. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Next, please. Hello, sir. May I see your passport, please? Yes, here you go. Will you be checking any bags? Yes, i'd like to check three pieces. I'm sorry, sir. Airline policy allows only two pieces of checked luggage at twenty kilograms each, plus one piece of Carry on luggage. I will have to charge you for the additional suitcase. What why I am taking an intergovernmental flight? I'm flying sixteen thousand kilometers. How am I supposed to only take two twenty kilo bags? I am sorry, sir. There's nothing I can do. You cannot board the flight with that large bag either. Carry on bags must fit in the overhead shelf or under your seat. That bag is clearly too big. Now I see you charge next to nothing for an international ticket. But when IT comes to charging for any other small things, you charge an . ARM and a leg next, please. Hello, sir. May I see your passport, please? Yes, here you go. Will you be checking any bags? Yes, i'd like to check three pieces. I'm sorry, sir. Airline policy allows only two pieces of checked luggage at twenty kilograms each, plus one piece of Carry on luggage. I will have to charge you for the additional suitcase. What why I am taking an internet mental flight? I'm flying sixteen thousand kilometers. How am I supposed to only take two twenty kilo bags? I am sorry, sir. There's nothing I can do. You cannot board the flight with that large bag either Carry on bags must fit in the overhead shelf or under your seat. That bag is clearly too big. Now I see you charge next to nothing for an international ticket. But when IT comes to charging for any other small things, you charge an ARM and a leg. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With me today is desiccate, one of canada's most popular travel writers. Jessica, what's the biggest chAllenge for you in . the writing process? Well, I used to be a very slow writer. I had to think about each word very carefully. I much Better now, but writing with tight deadlines can be a huge chAllenge for me. That's mainly because I hate hurrying. I wanna really explore the essence of a new place. Have you ever done other work? Before I started travel writing, I worked briefly in publicity for various new products. I once gave out free makeup on the streets of montreal. Do you have any tips for those dreaming of becoming a travel writer like you? Well, you need to take a fresh point of view on an old subject. Many of the places you'll write about have been done before, so you need to find something new that'll grab your reader's attention. Finally, Jessica, what do you see for yourself in the future? Well, i've been offered T, V work, but IT doesn't attract me. I guess I can't see myself ever stop being on the move. I'm sure the appeal of the unknown will always be there for me, even when i'm no longer able to make travel. My business . with me today is desiccate, one of canada's most popular travel writers. Jessica, what's the biggest chAllenge for you . in the writing process? Well, I used to be a very slow writer. I had to think about each word very carefully. I much Better now, but writing with tight deadlines can be a huge chAllenge for me. That's mainly because I hate hurrying. I wanna really explore the essence of a new place. Have you ever done . other work before I started travel writing, I worked briefly in publicity for various new products. I once gave out free makeup on the streets of montreal. Do you have any tips for those dreaming of becoming a travel writer like you? Well, you need to take a fresh point of view on an old subject. Many of the places you'll write about have been done before, so you need to find something new that'll grab your reader's attention. Finally, Jessica, what do you see for yourself in the future? Well, i've been offered T, V work, but IT doesn't attract me. I guess I can't see myself ever stop being on the move. I'm sure the appeal of the unknown will always be there for me, even when i'm no longer able to make travel my business. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。OK, here are the details of our competition. To find the best amateur f in the region to enter, you have to send in a main course and desert recipe with ingredients that cost less than ten pounds per person from the recipe sent in the committee, consisting of eight judges, will drop a short list of fifteen participants. They'll be asked to come along to pan dor's restaurant and cook their recipes for the panel of judges in paying customers with the assistance of the restaurant chef, the judges will then choose three people to go forward to the final. The final three will be asked to create a three course recipe and cook IT at the restaurant. The judges will then choose the winner. The winner will have the chance to participate in a master class with a well known chef, and an interview will be showcased in a popular cooking magazine. The other two will also receive a certificate of achievement. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to show your skills. Okay, here are the details of our competition. To find the best amateur f in the region to enter, you have to send in a main course and desert recipe with ingredients that cost less than ten pounds per person from the recipe sent in the committee, consisting of eight judges, will drop a short list of fifteen participants. They'll be asked to come along to pandora restaurant and cook their recipes for the panel of judges in paying customers with the assistance of the restaurant chef, the judges will then choose three people to go forward to the final. The final three will be asked to create a three course recipe and cook IT at the restaurant. The judges will then choose the winner. The winner will have the chance to participate in a master class with a well known chef, and an interview will be showcased in a popular cooking magazine. The other two will also receive a certificate of achievement. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to show your skills. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。