主题19 世界主要国家的文化景观-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语语篇练（仁爱科普版）

主题19 世界主要国家的文化景观 I,完形填空新素材·讲好中国故事 Suzhou,China's Jiangsu Province,as the saying The traditional Chinese goes,"If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou,your Longtaitou Festival,or the waist(腰)won't14 all year..” Dragon Head-Raising Festival, Meanwhile,other foods,like dumplings, is a traditional Chinese festival. spring rolls and popcorn,are 15 after the It 1 on the second day parts of a dragon's body to mark the day.Noodles of the second lunar month are dragons'beard(longxu),dumplings are every year.And it recognizes the 2 of farming. dragons'ears (longer),spring rolls are dragons Ancient people 3 that after this day, scales(longlin),and popcorn is dragons'seeds the rainfall(降雨量)would increase because (longzi). the rain-bringing Dragon King 4 from his 1.A.lives B.falls winter sleep. C.plays D.performs A well-known phrase goes,"Er yue er, 2.A.start B.ending long tai tou,"5 on the second day of the C.course D.story second lunar month,the dragon 6 his head. 3.A.imagined B.believed The festival celebrates ancient agrarian( C.finished D.hoped 地的)Chinese culture,._7 some of traditional 4.A.put up B.looked up ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, C.took up D.woke up others persist(持续存在). 5.A.using B.raining The most famous 8 is getting a haircut. C.meaning D.saying Some believe that going to the barber on this 6.A.puts B.carries day can bring people 9 luck,while others C.brings D.lifts believe getting a haircut during the 10 7.A.Although B.If month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. C.But D.And Another saying warns that cutting your 8.A.side B.tradition C.way D.history hair in the first month will 11 your uncle 9.A.big B.bad C.small D.good to die.Although today few pay attention to it, 10.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth it was once tradition to line up outside barber 11.A.let B.ask C.answer D.cause shops on the day of Longtaitou,having 12 12.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.got D.received haircuts in the first lunar month. 13.A.heard B.ate C.made D.watched Eating chengyao cakes,which are 13 14.A.hurt B.protect C.care D.break of sticky rice,during the festival is tradition in 15.A.said B.talked C.spoken D.named 184中考复习指南·英语（仁爱版） Ⅱ.阅读理解新语篇·非连续性文本 Here are some Chinese traditional festivals.Let's share them together. Qingming Festival Lantern Festival Mid-Autumn Festival It often falls on April 4~6 each It's the first traditional It falls on the 15th day of the year.People often offer their favorite Chinese holiday after the Spring 8th lunar month.The festival has food to their ancestors(祖先)and Festival.And it often comes on the a long history.There is also a love sweep the tombs of the dead.Also. 15th in Chinese first lunar month. story about Chang'e and Hou Yi in they will not cook on this day and People often perform dragon dances the festival.Today people will enjoy only cold food is served.People also during the day and hold lantern the full moon and eat mooncakes on enjoy hope of spring on this day. Qingming Festival is a time when the shows and guess lantern riddles that that day.Also.all family members or sun shines brightly,the trees and grass night.The full moon of the night friends meet outside,putting food on become green and nature is again lively. stands for the hope of all the Chinese tables and looking up at the sky while So people love to fly kites. for the whole year. talking about life L.潮北新考法hich picture can you se the activity 4.What may Li Hua's grandma tell him if he 图文转换 related to(与…有关)Qingming Festival'? wants to learn more about Mid-Autumn Festival from her? A.It's on the 15th in Chinese first lunar month. B.The romantic story between Niu Lang and Zhi Nu. C.How to offer their favorite food to their ancestors. D.The love story about Chang'e and Hou Yi. 5.Which festival can Michael enjoy if he stays in China from the 12th to 17th day of the 8th C. lunar month? 2.During Qingming Festival,what do children A.Qingming Festival. often do? B.Mid-Autumn Festival. A.Enjoy the bright full moon. C.Double Seventh Festival. B.Fly kites with parents. D.Lantern Festival. C.Enjoy some folktales from grandparents. D.Eat mooncakes. Ⅲ.阅读还原(2024·凉山改编) 3.When is Lantern Festival? Different countries A.On the 15th in Chinese first lunar month. have different manners B.On the 15th in Chinese second lunar month. about social situations.In C.On the 15th in Chinese fourth lunar month. Mexico,people shake hands when they meet D.On the 15th in Chinese eighth lunar month. for the first time.In Brazil,people sometimes 范瞒二人与社会185 kiss.In Korea,people usually bow.Do you know Ⅳ，短文填空新素材·讲好中国故事 Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼)？Itis hang popular performance traditional one of classic greeting manners in China.1 organize mean first if watch way OThe occasions of making fist and palm salute For centuries,China has been known as a The Lantern Festival is an important festival "Liyi Zhibang".Nowadays,Chinese usually shake in China.It began 2,000 years ago during the hands when meeting others,but sometimes Han Dynasty.It is on the 15th day of the they also make fist and palm salute.2 People lunar month.It also means the make fist and palm salute when they visit someone end of the Spring Festival celebrations. during the Spring Festival or attend someone's People celebrate the festival in many wedding ceremony,birthday party and so on. 2. The lantern show is the most OThe history of fist and palm salute important part of the festival.On the night of 3 It started in West Zhou Dynasty.If the festival,many lanterns are 3. in people met strangers,they would prepare for a the streets and parks.These lanterns light up fight if necessary,and hands were always ready for the night during the festival.People often go holding weapons(武器).Holding hands together out and 4. the lantern show with pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing their family and friends. kindness.Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. Lantern riddle games are also 5. 4 during the Lantern Festival.Riddles are written How do you make fist and palm salute on colorful lanterns.6. someone properly?First,stand at attention.Then,if gets the right answer,he or she will get a gift. you are a man,right-hand half-fist,and then Tangyuan is the 7. food of left-hand holds the right-hand in front of your the Lantern Festival.It can have many different chest.For a woman,left-hand half-fist,then fillings and tastes.Shaped like a round ball, right-hand puts the left-hand on the top.Next, tangyuan is delicious.On the one hand,people watch each other,raise both hands to brow( eat tangyuan for good luck.On the other hand, and bend down.5 Also,you could say the shape of tangyuan 8. family some lucky greeting words to each other for reunion(团圆). three times. Shows are everywhere all day.In the A.Now let's learn more about it. daytime,people can enjoy the 9. B.When and where do people use it? such as a dragon lantern dance,a lion dance,a C.The way to make fist and palm salute Yangge dance and beating drums.At night, D.The meaning to make fist and palm salute except for the beautiful lanterns,fireworks( E.Finally,shake hands towards each other form a beautiful scene.Some local governments for three times. usually 10. a fireworks party. F.Fist and palm salute has a history of People enjoy themselves during the more than 3,000 years. Lantern Festival. 186中考复习指南·英语（仁爱版）5.Because teenagers at present don't do enough W.短文填空 exercise. 1.them 2.exercised 3.grown 4.and 主题15 5.peaceful 6.cities 7.answer 8.festivals I.完形填空 9.big 10.continue 1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.B7.A 主题18 8.B9.C10.D11.A12.A13.D I.完形填空 14.C15.B 1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B6.D7.C Ⅱ.阅读理解 8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.B 1.B2.D3.B4.C5.D 14.C15.A Ⅲ.阅读还原 Ⅱ.阅读理解 1.F2.B3.E4.A5.D 1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C V.短文填空 Ⅲ，阅读还原 1.differences 2,either 3.decision 1.B2.F3.A4.C5.E 4.directly 5.until 6.them 7.unnecessary V.任务型阅读 8.worse 9.Pass 10.shouting 1.1868 主题16 2.to be an artist I.完形填空 3.a book 1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.C7.A 4.Buy what they need and work hard enough to 8.B9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B make it. 15.D 5.Because the book makes the writer hopeful Ⅱ.阅读理解 and gives the writer a feeling of warmth and 1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B kindness from the family. Ⅲ.阅读还原 主题19 1.D2.A3.C4.F5.E I.完形填空 V,任务型阅读 1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.A 1.if he painted the best picture of peace 8.B9.D10.A11.D12.B13.C 2.were peaceful mountains 14.A15.D 3.was a dark,angry sky Ⅱ，阅读理解 4.In the tree./The mother bird built her home 1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B in the tree. Ⅲ.阅读还原 5.Because he thought it better expressed peace. 1.A2.B3.F4.C5.E 主题17 IW.短文填空 I.完形填空 1.first 2.ways 3.hung 4.watch 1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A 5.popular 6.If 7.traditional 8.means 8.D9.C10.B11.B12.B13.D 9.performances 10.organize 14.A15.C 主题20 Ⅱ.阅读理解 I.完形填空 1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B 1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.C Ⅲ，阅读还原 8.B9.A10.B11.A12.B13.D 1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A 14.A15.B 31·