内容正文:
主题5自我认识,自我管理,自我提升
I.完形填空(2024·陕西A卷改编)
We need to 15 ourselves better so that
The Turtle was not
the Eagle
we can make wiser decisions.So discover ourselves
satisfied with his life.
and then accept ourselves for who we are.
He wanted so much to
the Turtle
1.A.continue B.stop
C.try
D.enjoy
1 being a turtle.
2.A.afraid
B.tired
C.fond
D.proud
He didn't accept himself.
3.A.busy
B.healthy
"I'm 2 of swimming about in the sea
C.interesting
D.hard
and moving around on the beach,getting nowhere
4.A.climbing
B.flying
especially.Life is not3,”he thought..“I
C.running
D.swimming
want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.
5.A.wings
B.heads
C.eyes
D.feet
One day,the Turtle spoke to the Eagle
6.A.look after
B.hear about
about his dream.
C.prepare for
D.worry about
“You're not built for4,”the Eagle
7.A.quickly
B.carefully
laughed and told the Turtle."You don't have
C.strangely
D.helplessly
any5.”
8.A.Though
B.Before
"I know,I know.All right.Don't 6
C.Unless
D.Until
that,”answered the Turtle.“I've watched how
9.A.fly
B.run
C.lift
D.act
the birds do it for a long time.I've watched
10.A.nearer
B.lower
C.better
D.earlier
7 how they fly and do things in the air.I
11.A.praise
B.show
C.enjoy
D.share
think I really got it.8 I don't have wings,I
12.A.agreed
B.refused
can make my four flippers(鳍足)9like
C.won
D.left
wings of birds in the air,the way I do in the
13.A.tree
B.house
water.Just get me up there,and you'll see I
C.sky
D.mountain
can fly as well as any of the birds-probably
14.A.pain
B.force
even 10 Besides,if you carry me as high as
C.manner
D.order
the clouds,I will bring you lots of nice pearls
(珍珠)from the sea to_11 my thanks.”
15.A.relax
B.express
The Eagle 12 at last,and carried the
C.teach
D.understand
Turtle up high into the sky.
Ⅱ.阅读理解外刊选文
“Now then!”'cried the Eagle.“Flyl"
As teenagers grow up,it can be easy for
But the moment the Turtle was on his
them to form bad habits.These bad habits,if
own,he fell from the 13.He fell like a
left unchecked,could lead to more serious
stone,and on a stone he landed.He hit it with
ones.So teenagers must learn to recognize(
such 14 that he broke into little pieces.
)bad habits early and make proper changes.
142中考复习指南·英语(仁爱版)
To change bad habits isn't easy.We make
湖北新考法Which of the following shows how
图文转换
a choice to do something,and then we repeat it
the“habit cycle”works?
over and over again.Soon that choice forms a
Cue
Reward
habit that is much harder to change.We can
The habit
The habit
change,if we understand how habits work.
eyele
yele」
Rouline
Reward
Rouline
Cuc
We must first learn about the "habit cycle
A.
B.
(循环)”,which works like this:Firstly,there
isa“cue”,an action or situation that acts as a
Signal
Regular aclion
The habit
The habit
signal(信号)to do something.Secondly,there
cycle
eyele
Good
isa“routine'”,the regular(有规律的)action
Regular
fcclings
Cood things
Situation
action
you take in response(反应)to the cue..Thirdly,
C
D.
there is the "reward",the good thing or feeling
2.What can we learn from the passage?
we get from the routine.
A.Repeating something helps to form a good habit.
B.Improving the routine of the habit cycle
For example,when we feel unhappy (cue),
helps to create good habits.
we eat lots of unhealthy food (routine),which
C.Young people can change habits easily because
makes us feel happy (reward).Then the bad
they have enough time.
habit of depending on unhealthy food is formed.
D.The most successful way of changing a
To change our bad habits,we must first
bad habit usually takes less time.
examine our habit cycles and then try to change
3.
What does the underlined word
them.So,when we feel unhappy again,rather
“instantly'”mean?
than eat unhealthy food,we could listen to
A.Politely.B.Carefully.C.Quickly.D.Quietly.
some of our favourite music instead,which will
4.
北新考法What is the best title for the passage?
标题归纳
make us feel relaxed.
A.The Importance of Forming Good Habits
Many of us try to change bad habits instantly,
B.Suggestions for Young People's Lifestyles
and if we are not successful right away,we
C.What to Do to Avoid Forming Habits
often give up.In fact,the most successful way
D.How to Change Bad Habits for a Healthy Life
to change is not sudden,but over a period of
5.
湖新考来In which part of a magazine can
文章主题
time.A person must take many small steps to
the passage be found?
change a bad habit.
A.Healthy Lifestyle.B.Sports and Health.
C.Family and Friends.D.Colorful School Life.
For young people,there is plenty of time
Ⅲ.阅读还原(2024·苏州改编)
to change bad habits.But you have to think
Recharge(充电)Your Body's Battery
about your bad habits and decide on some
My phone is showing that little red
changes.You have the power to build a happy
low-battery sign.What if I didn't recharge it-
and healthy life full of good habits!
no,that would stress me out.But what if I
范畴-人与自我143
took a few minutes to recharge myself-yes,
Ⅳ.短文填空新繁材·讲好中国故事
that would help.But how?1
villager finally
correct stop
OTell yourself the truth.
hate if die he cause strong
When something stressful happens,we
often can't help taking a deep breath at first.
During the Western Jin Dynasty(266~316),
But we control what happens next.It's possible
there was a man named Zhou Chu.He was very
to work with our stress,rather than against it.
strong—1.
than any other man in
Thank it and remind yourself:“2_”
the village.People were scared of him because he
OTurn your attention to joy.
often bullied(欺负)2.
At the
To protect energy stores,turn your attention
time,there was a man-eating tiger and a deep-
to being present.Focus on what you can feel
water monster living nearby.They often
grateful(感激的)for.Smiling can reduce stress..
3.
trouble for the village.They,along
3 Plant something in your day that you
with Zhou,were called the“three evils'"(“三害").
look forward to.
One day,some villagers asked Zhou to
Work your stress out.
help them kill the tiger and the monster.After
You might think all your feelings live in
three days of fighting,Zhou 4.
your brain.But in fact,we feel them with our
killed them and came back.But the villagers
whole bodies.4 It can change how you
feel.Also,heating up and cooling down,like
thought he was dead.They celebrated his
taking a shower,may cheer you up.
5.
After seeing this,Zhou realized
05
how much he was 6.
and decided
Being in crowded and busy places sends our
to make a change.He visited a wise man named
bodies signs of danger.We can recharge our batteries
Lu Yun.Lu told him,“7.
one
with green space time-look for a park,gardens or
realizes what is good in the morning,he can
plants to calm(使平静)our bodies and minds.
change his behavior in the evening.Just do
Life is short.It's even shorter living on
what you think is right."From then on,Zhou
half a battery.We can break our daily stress
became a good person and 8.
habits and create more energy.
bullying other people.
A.Joy can recharge us.
In fact,it's not easy for us to know our
B.Relax yourself in green.
own mistakes,even when they are clear to
C.My energy is running out.
others.It was good that Zhou was able to look
D.Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
at 9.
and make changes.
E.My body is producing energy to help me
We all make mistakes.But it's never too
deal with it.
late to 10.
them.All you need is
F.Doing exercise can help your
body
the courage to accept your mistakes and an
reduce stress.
effort to fix them.
144中考复习指南·英语(仁爱版)语篇练参考答案
8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A
范畴一
人与自我
14.C15.A
主题1
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I.完形填空
1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A
1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B
.阅读还原
8.A9.A10.C11.A12.A13.B
1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A
14.D15.C
V,短文填空
Ⅱ.阅读理解
1.first 2.stories
3.usually
4.satisfied
1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C
5.success
6.are 7.written 8.myself
Ⅲ.阅读还原
9.and
10.start
1.E2.F3.D4.B5.A
主题4
Ⅳ.短文填空
I.完形填空
1.become 2.art 3.lost 4.do 5.things
1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.C
6.book 7.simple 8.nothing 9.gives
8.B9.D10.C11.A12.A13.B
10.whether
14.A15.D
主题2
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I.完形填空
1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B
1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B
Ⅲ.阅读还原
8.D9.A10.C11.B12.D13.C
1.B2.E3.D4.C5.F
14.A15.D
V.任务型阅读
Ⅱ,阅读理解
1.continues leaming after finishing school/graduating
1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C
from high school or college
Ⅲ.阅读还原
2.It can also help you with your work or job.
1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A
3.To find ways to use what you've learned.
N.任务型阅读
4.Listen to audio books (while traveling).
1.hard
5.We know the importance of being a lifelong
2.English grammar./Lorena does better in
leamer./We can leam how to be a lifelong leamer.
English grammar.
主题5
3.got a bad score
I,完形填空
4.added different emojis to each word or phrase
1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B
5.I'll use this method because I think Lorena's
8.A9.D10.C11.B12.A13.C
method of remembering words is practicable./.
14.B15.D
(言之有理即可)
Ⅱ.阅读理解
主题3
1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A
I.完形填空
.阅读还原
1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A
1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B
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W.短文填空
8.D9.C10.D11.B12.D13.A
1.stronger 2.villagers 3.caused 4.finally
14.C15.B
5.death 6.hated 7.If 8.stopped
Ⅱ,阅读理解
9.himself 10.correct
1.A2.D3.A4.C5.C
主题6
川.阅读还原
I.完形填空
1.E2.A3.C4.F5.D
1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C
N.任务型阅读
8.D9.A10.B11.C12.D13.D
1.is forgotten about and wasted
14.A15.C
2.can help you waste less
Ⅱ.阅读理解
3.and received a text message every day telling
1.D2.B3.C4.A5.A
them to check it
Ⅲ.阅读还原
4.Each family in the research wasted less
1.E2.C3.F4.B5.D
food-about 0.1 kilo a week./About 0.1
V.任务型阅读
kilo a week.
1.on the weekends
5.Yes,I do.I will list all the food's expiry
2.To make them stronger.
dates and stuck the list on the fridge door.
3.Encourage them to take care of the plants.
I will buy less food each time in order not to
4.Small projects that children can follow and
waste it./I will recite a famous poem to
enjoy.
remind myself.(言之有理即可)
5.I should ask the teacher for help./I should
主题9
find the answers from the books./I should
I.完形填空
discuss with my classmates to solve the
1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.B7.A
questions…(言之有理即可)
8.A9.C10.B11.D12.A13.C
主题7
14.D15.B
I,完形填空
Ⅱ.阅读理解
1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B
1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B
8.A9.C10.A11.D12.C13.D
Ⅲ.阅读还原
14.A15.B
1.D2.E3.C4.F5.B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
N.短文填空
1.D2.D3.B4.A5.C
1.friendly 2.waiter 3.me 4.went
Ⅲ,阅读还原
5.do 6.usually 7.but 8.better 9.kinds
1.D2.F3.C4.B5.E
10.menu
W.短文填空
范畴二人与社会
1.care 2.differences
3.importance
4.habits 5.preparing 6.independently
主题10
7.are 8.first 9.do 10.include
I.完形填空
主题8
1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C
I.完形填空
8.A9.A10.B11.A12.C13.D
1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A
14.C15.A
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