精品解析:2025年吉林省长春市九台区中考第二次模拟英语试题

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2025-05-28
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 吉林省
地区(市) 长春市
地区(区县) 九台区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 160 KB
发布时间 2025-05-28
更新时间 2025-11-17
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-05-28
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025年长春市九台区初中毕业生模拟考试 英语 本试卷共8页。满分90分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识(10分) Ⅰ.单项选择(10分) 1. There is ________ orange on the table. ________ orange is red. A. an, An B. the, The C. an, The D. the, A 2. —Ann, would you like to drink tea or coffee? —______. I’m not thirsty at all. A. Either B. Any C. Neither D. Both 3. —Excuse me, visitors ________ take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that. Thanks for telling me. A. may not B. mustn’t C. need D. can 4. It's ______ far ______ we can't walk there. Let's take a taxi. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to 5. I prefer science to Russian. I think Russian is ________ than science. A. much useful B. less useful C. more useful D. more usefully 6. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ? —We’ll visit the Bird’s Nest. A. when will we set out B. when we will set out C. Where will we go next D. Where we will go next 7. Mr. King ________ his mobile phone after he got on the plane. A. put off B. took off C. got off D. turned off 8. —There ________a volleyball game this evening. —Yeah? Exciting news! A are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have 9. I didn’t see the man ________ stole my handbag clearly. A. which B. when C. where D. who 10. ________ city Qingdao is! A. What a beautiful B. How beautiful a C. What beautiful D. How beautiful 二、阅读(50分) Ⅱ.完形填空(15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A lot of people work hard to make the world a better place. Dr Kwane Stewart, the 2023 CNN Hero of the Year, is one of them. Stewart is a vet (兽医). Like many others, he took the job because he wanted to ____11____ animals. He used to work in a pet hospital. ____12____ the cost at the pet hospital was very high. And vets at the pet hospital were cold-hearted, ____13____ to treat pets whose owners were poor. Stewart felt ____14____ about that. One day, Stewart met a homeless man and his dog on his way home. The dog’s ____15____ was hurt and it was painful for him to walk. Stewart simply treated him. Seeing that the man was ____16____, Stewart bought him a sandwich. To Stewart’s surprise, the man gave half the sandwich to his dog. The man kept bowing to thank Stewart for his ____17____, saying, “Thank you for not ignoring (忽视) us.” “His words ____18____ me to do something for pets whose owners are poor,” Stewart said. So he ____19____ the pet hospital where he was working. Then Stewart _____20_____ small clinics (诊所). The clinics provide low-cost medical care for pets whose owners can’t _____21_____ to go to pet hospitals. He also provides free care for the _____22_____ pets of homeless. “I’m doing it for love, not for _____23_____,” Stewart said. So far, Stewart and his team have _____24_____ thousands of animals. When asked about his plan, Stewart said, “I’m going to _____25_____ some stories that happened in my work. I hope these stories will call on more like-minded people to join us.” 11. A. train B. save C. lead D. meet 12. A. However B. Anyway C. Instead D. Certainly 13. A. deciding B. hoping C. managing D. refusing 14. A. sad B. afraid C. bored D. tired 15. A. head B. mouth C. leg D. nose 16. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sleepy D. angry 17. A. advice B. gift C. service D. help 18. A. warned B. allowed C. encouraged D. invited 19. A. found B. left C. created D. entered 20. A. gave up B. set up C. looked up D. showed up 21. A. begin B. afford C. learn D. wait 22. A. sick B. lovely C. silly D. lazy 23. A. interest B. victory C. money D. pleasure 24. A. discovered B. treated C. considered D. punished 25. A. doubt B. guess C. compare D. record Ⅲ.阅读理解(35分) (A) Friendship Restaurant We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-9997 Time: 11:30 am—10:00 pm Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com Dream Corner Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club Do you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. Underground World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here. Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm 26. In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French 27. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566 28. The Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday 29. According to the ad(广告), you can see ________ in the Underground World. A. volunteers B. excellent dancers C. sea animals D. waiters and waitresses 30. If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join ________. A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project C. the Dream Corner D. the Underground World (B) Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The book store had been in the neighborhood for about 50 years, and it was a great place where people could connect through their love of books. When I met Old Tim, the bookstore’s owner, he told me it was difficult to run a traditional Bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books and many people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly. A group of us kids often went to the bookstore. We looked at the new books, or just talk with Tim. We spent hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board. A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that The Bridge Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers are sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. Clearly, the Bridge Bookstore was in good, creative hands. Tim told me that there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. “Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here.” said Tim. No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 31. What made the writer sad about the old Bright Bookstore? A. No kids read in it. B. It was closing. C. It moved to another place. D. It was sold to somebody else. 32. Why did the writer miss the old bookstore? A. Because he had a good time working there. B. Because the owner often read stories to him. C. Because he and the owner were good friends. D. Because it brought him back to the good old days. 33. How was the bookstore different a few months later? A. The board helped people share ideas easily. B. The books in the bookstore were cheaper. C. The coffee shop in it brought people closer together. D. The new look from the outside surprised people. 34. What did Old Tim want the bookstore to offer? A. A way for the neighbors to sell food. B. A chance for the kids to show their skills. C. A place for the book lovers to read and share. D. A place for kids to have fun. 35. What does the writer want to remind us? A. E-books will take the place of paper books. B. Reading always plays an important role in our life. C. Traditional bookstores will disappear in the future. D. Not all the people love reading books nowadays. (C) (1) Delivery (外卖) service plays an important part in our daily lives. However, delivery drivers meet many problems. Entering buildings and finding parking and rest areas have long been headache for them. Now they are being dealt with by governments and companies. (2) In Chongqing, Shapingba area does a lot of things to solve delivery drivers’ problems. It has set up delivery driver-friendly communities where driver friendly maps are put up and parking areas are marked. And local companies are encouraged to offer drivers drinking water and places to rest and charge (给……充电) mobile phones. “These services are very thoughtful and can save me a lot of time,” said Zhang Daru, a local food delivery worker. (3) Besides Chongqing, Beijing also has service stations and delivery driver-friendly communities. Su Weidong, a delivery driver, often visits a nearby service station. There he can drink water, charge his phone and take breaks. “If riders get sick, they can find medicine here. There is also a bookshelf, and I read the books inside when I take a break,” he said. “Getting in and out of communities and shopping malls has become easier, as the guards are ready to guide us in the right direction. Maps and signs have also been put up in the communities, making it easier for us to find our destination (目的地).” said another rider Zhang Haiyang. (4) Now a growing number of cities are building delivery driver-friendly communities. In the near future, delivery drivers’ work in other cities will become much easier and more convenient. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is delivery drivers’ problem? A. They can’t find stores. B. They can’t enter buildings. C. They don’t have places to live. D. They don’t have enough food. 37. Which question can help readers know the main ideas of Paragraph 2? A. What are delivery driver-friendly communities like? B. Why does the government set up new communities? C What does Shapingba Area do for delivery drivers? D. How do delivery drivers like the problems they meet? 38. What can Su Weidong do in the service station? (1) Take breaks (2) Find medicine (3) Read books (4) Cook a meal A. (1) (2) (3) B. (1) (2) (4) C. (1) (3) (4) D. (1) (2) (3) (4) 39. What is the best title for the passage? A. Modern delivery service in China. B. Life conditions of delivery drivers. C. Communities get friendlier to delivery drivers. D. Delivery workers try their best to improve the service. 40. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. (D) Umbrellas are very common in our daily life, and they are mainly used to prevent sunshine and rain. However, as more customers want special products, many new functions (功能) are added to umbrellas. Lei Penglin is an umbrella maker who is working on creating new umbrellas. In his recent videos, Lei showed different kinds of umbrellas which are special and useful. The 38-year-old man has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. When he was young, he began working in umbrella factories and did almost every job. As a result, he can tell the craft (工艺) and price of any umbrella by just weighing it in his hand. In 2014, Lei started his own factory. At first, his factory received thousands of orders. However, he wasn’t satisfied with it. He realized that only creative and special products could always stand out. So he began to add creativity to his products. In 2022, his umbrella with a flashlight became a success. There are lots of comments (评论) below his videos. Many comments have brought him new ideas and made him know customers’ needs. Some products have been invented based on (根据) the comments and sell well. Now he spends several hours reading comments and replying to them every day. In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas. “I want to try something new and spread Chinese culture at the same time,” he said. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The umbrella maker Lei Penglin is trying to create new umbrellas. 42. When he was 38 years old, Lei Penglin began working in an umbrella factory. 43. In 2014, Lei Penglin started his own umbrella factory in Jiangsu. 44 Lei Penglin knows his customers’ needs by reading their comments. 45. In the future, some Chinese-style umbrellas will be made in Lei’s factory. (E) Everybody tells lies (说谎), whether they are big or small. ____46____ Some people lie to make others feel good. Some people lie because they are afraid of being punished. We all know that lying is wrong. But sometimes, we prefer to tell some lies to stop someone from being upset by the truth. ____47____ There is a difference between a white lie and a real lie. If you’re lying to protect someone’s feelings, then you are telling a white lie. For example, your friend Ben shows up at school with a terrible haircut. If he asks for your opinion, you might tell a harmless lie to make him feel good, instead of telling him the truth. “Your reason for telling a white lie has to be active,” says Robert Feldman, a professor who studies lying. “____48____” Also, research shows that people who tell white lies are better liked than people who tell the harsh (残酷的) truth. In other words, white lies might help with your friendships. ____49____ You’ve probably told a few white lies that seemed harmless, but are they really harmless? We tell a tiny lie, but then to cover that lie, we have to tell another one, then another, and another—each gets bigger and bigger. ____50____ Therefore, before you tell a white lie, ask yourself if you’re sure it will lead to a better result in the long run. 阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. You need to be careful, though. B. These lies are called white lies. C. People lie for many different reasons. D. It should make the other person feel good about himself. E. In the end, we might tell more harmful lies in the future. (F) Recently, the expression “brittle (脆的) college students” has become popular on the Internet. “Brittle” was first used to describe some game characters in a weak place in a fight. But now, the expression is used to describe how easily some college students can get hurt or sick, even if they are young. Many college students shared their experiences of getting hurt easily online. For example, a video on Douyin shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing. According to reports, a hospital in Zhengzhou received about 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in September only. “Most of these young people’s health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food,” said Cheng Xiaodan, a doctor of the hospital. These unhealthy habits can do harm to physical health. Then how can young people build themselves up? Here is some advice. First, they should make sure they can get 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. Second, it is useful for them to find a healthy interest they will get excited about and add it to their daily activities. Third, developing healthy eating habits is also helpful. They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar. Fourth, they need to exercise often. They can choose a sport they enjoy and stick to it every day. Finally, they must control their screen time. Too much screen time can cause a poor sleep and raise the risk of developing attention problems and emotional (情感的) problems. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51. Who was “brittle” first used to describe? ________________________________ 52. What happened to the college girl in Paragraph 2 when she danced? ________________________________ 53. Why did most of the young people have health problems according to Cheng? ________________________________ 54. How can young people develop healthy eating habits according to the passage? ________________________________ 55. How many suggestions are given to young people? ________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ.短文填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When the music began, a Sichuan Opera performer showed up. The performer quickly ____56____ (change) her face masks (面罩). No one noticed anything unusual ____57____ the last face mask was taken off. People found the performer was special. The performer is 19-year-old Yin Qiuhua She was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合症). ____58____ she was 6 months old, her mother has looked for good treatment (治疗) for her. And her mother spends much time teaching her life skills. As Yin grew older, she tried many training courses, ____59____ (include) violin and dance lessons. But she didn’t do well in any of them. In 2021, she met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher, and began to learn face-changing art of Sichuan Opera from Lin. At first, it was not ____60____ easy thing for Yin to learn face-changing, because she could hardly communicate with others. And she didn’t have good learning abilities. Yin had to ____61____ (repeat) the movements over and over again. During the first year, Yin practiced for eight hours a day ____62____ (improve) her skills. Also, Lin spent much time helping her. After 18 months ____63____ training, Yin finally got a chance to perform at an event. She did well and her mother and her teacher were ____64____ (pride) of her. Yin’s ____65____ (succeed) has encouraged other children who have the same health problem as Yin. Many of them hope to learn from her. 四、书面表达(20分) Ⅴ.(A)(5分) 66. 假如你是某国际中学失物招领处的值班学生,一位同学把捡到的背包送到失物招领处。请你根据要点提示,用英语写一则不少于40词的失物招领启事发布到学校的英文网站上。 要点: 1.捡到背包的时间:星期二下午; 2.捡到背包的地点:学校图书馆的阅览室; 3.背包里的东西:一本语文书、一个笔记本和一本英语小说。 要求:要点齐全,表述通顺。简洁得体。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B)(15分) 67. 在毕业季来临之际,某校英语论坛开展了“I want to say thanks t...”的留言活动,以鼓励大家怀念难忘时光、表达感恩之情。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文发布到该论坛。 要求: 1.写一篇短文向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢; 2.适当增加细节,行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025年长春市九台区初中毕业生模拟考试 英语 本试卷共8页。满分90分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识(10分) Ⅰ.单项选择(10分) 1. There is ________ orange on the table. ________ orange is red. A. an, An B. the, The C. an, The D. the, A 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:桌子上有一个橙子。橙色是红色的。 考查冠词。an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;A不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“There is …orange on the table”的语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,orange是以元音音素开头的单词,用an;第二个空后的“orange”特指上句提及的事物,用定冠词the。故选C。 2. —Ann, would you like to drink tea or coffee? —______. I’m not thirsty at all. A. Either B. Any C. Neither D. Both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析:句意:---Ann,你想要喝茶还是喝咖啡?---两样我都不要。我一点都不渴。A两者中的任何一种;B任何一个;C两者都不;D两者都。根据句意,故选C。 考点:考查代词辨析。 3. —Excuse me, visitors ________ take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that. Thanks for telling me. A. may not B. mustn’t C. need D. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——不好意思,游客不得在博物馆拍照。——对不起,我没注意到。谢谢你告诉我。 考查情态动词辨析。may not未必;mustn’t不得;need需要;can可以。根据“Sorry, I didn’t notice that.”可知,该游客没有注意到博物馆不能拍照,表明前一句是提醒游客不能拍照,musnt’t意为“不得,不准”,表示禁止,符合题意。故选B。 4. It's ______ far ______ we can't walk there. Let's take a taxi. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“太远了,我们走不到那,让我们打车吧”。A. so adj/adv that如此……以至于……;B. too...to do太……以至于不能……;C. such a(n) adj 可数名词单数+that或者such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that; D. enough to do sth。根据句式,故选A。 5. I prefer science to Russian. I think Russian is ________ than science. A. much useful B. less useful C. more useful D. more usefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:比起俄语,我更喜欢科学。我认为俄语不如科学有用。 考查形容词比较级。much useful错误表达;less useful没那么有用;more useful更有用;more usefully更有用, 副词。根据“I prefer science to Russian.”可知,应表达俄语没有科学有用。故选B。 6. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ? —We’ll visit the Bird’s Nest. A. when will we set out B. when we will set out C. Where will we go next D. Where we will go next 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我们接下来去哪儿吗?——我们将去鸟巢。 考查宾语从句。根据“We’ll visit the Bird’s Nest.”可知,此处应是询问去哪儿,故用where引导宾语从句且宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选D。 7. Mr. King ________ his mobile phone after he got on the plane. A. put off B. took off C. got off D. turned off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:金先生上了飞机后关掉了手机。 考查动词短语。put off推迟;took off起飞;got off下车;turned off关闭。根据“Mr. King… his mobile phone after he got on the plane.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指登机后关闭手机。故选D。 8. —There ________a volleyball game this evening. —Yeah? Exciting news! A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——今晚将有一场排球比赛。——是吗?真是个令人兴奋的消息!  考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“某地有某物”,其一般将来时结构为there will be或there be going to be。本句主语“a volleyball game”是单数,因此:is going to be正确,故选B。 9. I didn’t see the man ________ stole my handbag clearly. A. which B. when C. where D. who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我没有清楚地看到偷我手提包的那个人。 考查定语从句。which哪个;when什么时候;where哪里;who谁。根据“I didn’t see the man...stole my handbag clearly.”可知,此处为定语从句,先行词the man为人,用who连接,在从句中作主语。故选D。 10. ________ city Qingdao is! A. What a beautiful B. How beautiful a C. What beautiful D. How beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:青岛是一个多么美丽城市啊! 考查感叹句。根据“city Qingdao is!”并结合选项可知,此句为感叹句,中心词为单数可数名词city,用what引导,结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 +主语+谓语”,A项符合。故选A。 二、阅读(50分) Ⅱ.完形填空(15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A lot of people work hard to make the world a better place. Dr Kwane Stewart, the 2023 CNN Hero of the Year, is one of them. Stewart is a vet (兽医). Like many others, he took the job because he wanted to ____11____ animals. He used to work in a pet hospital. ____12____ the cost at the pet hospital was very high. And vets at the pet hospital were cold-hearted, ____13____ to treat pets whose owners were poor. Stewart felt ____14____ about that. One day, Stewart met a homeless man and his dog on his way home. The dog’s ____15____ was hurt and it was painful for him to walk. Stewart simply treated him. Seeing that the man was ____16____, Stewart bought him a sandwich. To Stewart’s surprise, the man gave half the sandwich to his dog. The man kept bowing to thank Stewart for his ____17____, saying, “Thank you for not ignoring (忽视) us.” “His words ____18____ me to do something for pets whose owners are poor,” Stewart said. So he ____19____ the pet hospital where he was working. Then Stewart _____20_____ small clinics (诊所). The clinics provide low-cost medical care for pets whose owners can’t _____21_____ to go to pet hospitals. He also provides free care for the _____22_____ pets of homeless. “I’m doing it for love, not for _____23_____,” Stewart said. So far, Stewart and his team have _____24_____ thousands of animals. When asked about his plan, Stewart said, “I’m going to _____25_____ some stories that happened in my work. I hope these stories will call on more like-minded people to join us.” 11. A. train B. save C. lead D. meet 12. A. However B. Anyway C. Instead D. Certainly 13. A. deciding B. hoping C. managing D. refusing 14. A. sad B. afraid C. bored D. tired 15. A. head B. mouth C. leg D. nose 16. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sleepy D. angry 17. A. advice B. gift C. service D. help 18. A. warned B. allowed C. encouraged D. invited 19. A. found B. left C. created D. entered 20. A. gave up B. set up C. looked up D. showed up 21. A. begin B. afford C. learn D. wait 22. A. sick B. lovely C. silly D. lazy 23. A. interest B. victory C. money D. pleasure 24. A. discovered B. treated C. considered D. punished 25. A. doubt B. guess C. compare D. record 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2023年CNN年度英雄——兽医Dr Kwane Stewart的故事。 【11题详解】 句意:和许多人一样,他从事这份工作是因为想拯救动物。 train训练;save拯救;lead领导;meet遇见。根据“vet”的职业特性及下文救治动物的情节,“save”符合语境,故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:然而,这家宠物医院的费用非常高。 However然而;Anyway无论如何;Instead反而;Certainly当然。前文提到Stewart想拯救动物,后文指出医院费用高,形成转折,故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:宠物医院的兽医们态度冷漠,拒绝治疗主人贫穷的宠物。 deciding决定;hoping希望;managing管理;refusing拒绝。根据“cold-hearted”可知,兽医对贫困宠物主人不友好,“refusing to treat”表示拒绝治疗,故选D。 【14题详解】 句意:Stewart对此感到难过。 sad难过的;afraid害怕的;bored无聊的;tired疲惫的。根据“And vets at the pet hospital were cold-hearted…owners were poor”兽医拒绝救治贫困宠物的行为让Stewart心生怜悯,故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:狗的腿受伤了,走路很疼。 head头;mouth嘴;leg腿;nose鼻子。根据“it was painful for him to walk”可知,受伤部位是腿部,故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:Stewart发现男子很饿,给他买了一个三明治。 hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;sleepy困倦的;angry愤怒的。根据“gave half the sandwich to his dog”可知,男子自己也需要食物,故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:男子不断鞠躬感谢Stewart的帮助。 advice建议;gift礼物;service服务;help帮助。根据“the man gave half the sandwich to his dog”可知,Stewart治疗了狗并赠送食物,这是对男子的“帮助”,故选D。 【18题详解】 句意:他的话鼓励我为贫困主人的宠物做些事情。 warned警告;allowed允许;encouraged鼓励;invited邀请。男子的感恩让Stewart决心采取行动,“encouraged”符合语境,故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:于是他离开了工作的宠物医院。 found发现;left离开;created创造;entered进入。根据“Then Stewart…small clinics”可知,他开设了新诊所可知,Stewart离开了原医院,故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:然后Stewart开设了小型诊所。 gave up放弃;set up设立;looked up查询;showed up出现。“set up clinics”表示开设诊所,故选B。 【21题详解】 句意:这些诊所为无力承担宠物医院费用的主人提供低成本医疗服务。 begin开始;afford负担得起;learn学习;wait等待。“can’t afford”表示无力支付,符合贫困主人的处境,故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:他还为无家可归者的生病宠物提供免费护理。 sick生病的;lovely可爱的;silly愚蠢的;lazy懒惰的。诊所的服务对象是“需要治疗的宠物”,故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:我做这件事是为了爱,不是为了钱。 interest兴趣;victory胜利;money金钱;pleasure快乐。与“love”对比,此处强调不为“金钱”,故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:到目前为止,Stewart和他的团队已经治疗了数千只动物。 discovered发现;treated治疗;considered考虑;punished惩罚。作为兽医,团队的工作是“治疗”动物,故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:我打算记录工作中发生的一些故事。 doubt怀疑;guess猜测;compare比较;record记录。根据“call on more like-minded people”可知,Stewart想通过“记录故事”传播理念,故选D。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(35分) (A) Friendship Restaurant We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-9997 Time: 11:30 am—10:00 pm Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com Dream Corner Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird Club Do you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. Underground World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here. Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm 26. In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French 27. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566 28. The Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday 29. According to the ad(广告), you can see ________ in the Underground World. A. volunteers B. excellent dancers C. sea animals D. waiters and waitresses 30. If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join ________. A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project C. the Dream Corner D. the Underground World 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是五则广告,分别是友谊饭店、招募志愿者、练习英语的梦之角、红鸟俱乐部和水下世界。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一栏中“We have different kinds of Japanese food here.” 可知,在友谊饭店,你可以品尝日式料理。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中的“volunteer work”锁定第二栏。根据第二栏“Call 822-5566 to join it.”可知,志愿者工作电话为822-5566。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中的“Red Bird Club”锁定第四栏。根据第四栏“Closed on Tuesday.”可知,俱乐部周二休息。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中的“Underground World”锁定最后一栏。根据最后一栏“Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.”可知,可以看见动物。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏“Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner?”可知,如果想和以英语为母语的人练习英语,应该加入梦之角。故选C。 (B) Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The book store had been in the neighborhood for about 50 years, and it was a great place where people could connect through their love of books. When I met Old Tim, the bookstore’s owner, he told me it was difficult to run a traditional Bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books and many people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly. A group of us kids often went to the bookstore. We looked at the new books, or just talk with Tim. We spent hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board. A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that The Bridge Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers are sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. Clearly, the Bridge Bookstore was in good, creative hands. Tim told me that there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. “Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here.” said Tim. No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 31. What made the writer sad about the old Bright Bookstore? A. No kids read in it. B. It was closing. C. It moved to another place. D. It was sold to somebody else. 32. Why did the writer miss the old bookstore? A. Because he had a good time working there. B. Because the owner often read stories to him. C. Because he and the owner were good friends. D. Because it brought him back to the good old days. 33. How was the bookstore different a few months later? A. The board helped people share ideas easily. B. The books in the bookstore were cheaper. C. The coffee shop in it brought people closer together. D. The new look from the outside surprised people. 34. What did Old Tim want the bookstore to offer? A. A way for the neighbors to sell food. B. A chance for the kids to show their skills. C. A place for the book lovers to read and share. D A place for kids to have fun. 35. What does the writer want to remind us? A. E-books will take the place of paper books. B. Reading always plays an important role in our life. C. Traditional bookstores will disappear in the future. D. Not all the people love reading books nowadays. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“光明书店”因传统经营模式难以适应时代变化而面临关闭,但其转型为“桥书店”后,通过融入科技元素、增设咖啡区和举办社区活动,重新成为读者交流分享的空间,体现了传统书店在科技时代的创新与坚守。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad.”可知,作者难过的直接原因是书店即将关闭。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Childhood memories came back to me so clearly. A group of us kids often went to the bookstore... We spent hours reading there.”可知,旧书店承载了作者的童年回忆,让他想起过去的美好时光。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it even had a coffee shop selling nice food... there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts”可知,转型后的书店新增了咖啡店,通过举办读书活动、音乐会等拉近了人们的距离。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the bookstore was turned into a place where book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences”及“everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here”可知,Tim希望书店成为读者阅读和分享的场所。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way.”可知,作者通过书店转型的故事,提醒读者传统书店需创新求变,而阅读在生活中始终重要。故选B。 (C) (1) Delivery (外卖) service plays an important part in our daily lives. However, delivery drivers meet many problems. Entering buildings and finding parking and rest areas have long been headache for them. Now they are being dealt with by governments and companies. (2) In Chongqing, Shapingba area does a lot of things to solve delivery drivers’ problems. It has set up delivery driver-friendly communities where driver friendly maps are put up and parking areas are marked. And local companies are encouraged to offer drivers drinking water and places to rest and charge (给……充电) mobile phones. “These services are very thoughtful and can save me a lot of time,” said Zhang Daru, a local food delivery worker. (3) Besides Chongqing, Beijing also has service stations and delivery driver-friendly communities. Su Weidong, a delivery driver, often visits a nearby service station. There he can drink water, charge his phone and take breaks. “If riders get sick, they can find medicine here. There is also a bookshelf, and I read the books inside when I take a break,” he said. “Getting in and out of communities and shopping malls has become easier, as the guards are ready to guide us in the right direction. Maps and signs have also been put up in the communities, making it easier for us to find our destination (目的地).” said another rider Zhang Haiyang. (4) Now a growing number of cities are building delivery driver-friendly communities. In the near future, delivery drivers’ work in other cities will become much easier and more convenient. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is delivery drivers’ problem? A. They can’t find stores. B. They can’t enter buildings. C. They don’t have places to live. D. They don’t have enough food. 37. Which question can help readers know the main ideas of Paragraph 2? A. What are delivery driver-friendly communities like? B. Why does the government set up new communities? C. What does Shapingba Area do for delivery drivers? D. How do delivery drivers like the problems they meet? 38. What can Su Weidong do in the service station? (1) Take breaks (2) Find medicine (3) Read books (4) Cook a meal A. (1) (2) (3) B. (1) (2) (4) C. (1) (3) (4) D. (1) (2) (3) (4) 39. What is the best title for the passage? A. Modern delivery service in China. B. Life conditions of delivery drivers. C. Communities get friendlier to delivery drivers. D. Delivery workers try their best to improve the service. 40. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些城市为外卖骑手建立友好社区的措施,包括设置停车区、提供饮水休息处、充电服务、指引标识等,旨在解决骑手工作中的难题,提高工作效率,并计划在未来推广至更多城市。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, delivery drivers meet many problems. Entering buildings and finding parking and rest areas have long been headache for them.”可知,外卖骑手遇到的问题是进入建筑物、找停车位和休息区困难。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Chongqing, Shapingba area does a lot of things to solve delivery drivers’ problems.”及下文内容可知,句中主要讲重庆沙坪坝区为解决外卖骑手问题所做的事情。接着具体阐述了设置对外卖骑手友好的社区,张贴地图、标记停车位,鼓励当地公司为骑手提供饮用水、休息和给手机充电的地方等。所以选项C“沙坪坝区为送货司机做什么?”这个问题能帮助读者了解第二段的主要内容。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Su Weidong, a delivery driver, often visits a nearby service station. There he can drink water, charge his phone and take breaks. ‘If riders get sick, they can find medicine here. There is also a bookshelf, and I read the books inside when I take a break,’ he said.”可知,苏伟东可以在服务站喝水、给手机充电、休息、找药以及在休息时看书。所以他能做的事情是“休息”、“找药”和“看书”。故选A。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Now a growing number of cities are building delivery driver-friendly communities.”以及文中内容可知,文章主要讲述了重庆沙坪坝区以及北京等地为解决外卖骑手进入建筑物、找停车位和休息区等问题,设置了对外卖骑手友好的社区和服务站,让骑手的工作变得更加轻松便利。选项C“社区对外卖骑手变得更加友好”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段提出外卖骑手在工作中遇到进入建筑物、找停车位和休息区等问题,引出话题;第二段举例说明重庆沙坪坝区为解决这些问题所做的事情;第三段举例说明北京也有类似的服务站和友好社区以及骑手从中获得的便利;第四段总结现在越来越多城市建立对外卖骑手友好的社区,未来骑手工作会更轻松便利。整体结构是总-分-总,即第一段总述问题,二、三段分述不同地区的做法,第四段总结展望。故选A。 (D) Umbrellas are very common in our daily life, and they are mainly used to prevent sunshine and rain. However, as more customers want special products, many new functions (功能) are added to umbrellas. Lei Penglin is an umbrella maker who is working on creating new umbrellas. In his recent videos, Lei showed different kinds of umbrellas which are special and useful. The 38-year-old man has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. When he was young, he began working in umbrella factories and did almost every job. As a result, he can tell the craft (工艺) and price of any umbrella by just weighing it in his hand. In 2014, Lei started his own factory. At first, his factory received thousands of orders. However, he wasn’t satisfied with it. He realized that only creative and special products could always stand out. So he began to add creativity to his products. In 2022, his umbrella with a flashlight became a success. There are lots of comments (评论) below his videos. Many comments have brought him new ideas and made him know customers’ needs. Some products have been invented based on (根据) the comments and sell well. Now he spends several hours reading comments and replying to them every day. In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas. “I want to try something new and spread Chinese culture at the same time,” he said. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. The umbrella maker Lei Penglin is trying to create new umbrellas. 42. When he was 38 years old, Lei Penglin began working in an umbrella factory. 43. In 2014, Lei Penglin started his own umbrella factory in Jiangsu. 44 Lei Penglin knows his customers’ needs by reading their comments. 45. In the future, some Chinese-style umbrellas will be made in Lei’s factory. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文开篇指出雨伞在日常生活中常见且功能不断增加,接着讲述了雨伞制造者雷鹏琳不断创新制造新型雨伞,以及他未来的计划等内容。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lei Penglin is an umbrella maker who is working on creating new umbrellas.”可知,雨伞制造者雷鹏琳正努力创造新雨伞。故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was young, he began working in umbrella factories and did almost every job.”可知,他年轻时就开始在雨伞厂工作,并非38岁时才开始。故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 38-year-old man has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang.”和“In 2014, Lei started his own factory.”可知,他2014年在浙江绍兴开办自己的工厂,不是江苏。故选F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are lots of comments (评论) below his videos. Many comments have brought him new ideas and made him know customers’ needs.”可知,雷鹏琳通过阅读评论了解顾客需求。故选T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas.”可知,未来雷鹏琳的工厂会制作一些中式雨伞。故选T。 (E) Everybody tells lies (说谎), whether they are big or small. ____46____ Some people lie to make others feel good. Some people lie because they are afraid of being punished. We all know that lying is wrong. But sometimes, we prefer to tell some lies to stop someone from being upset by the truth. ____47____ There is a difference between a white lie and a real lie. If you’re lying to protect someone’s feelings, then you are telling a white lie. For example, your friend Ben shows up at school with a terrible haircut. If he asks for your opinion, you might tell a harmless lie to make him feel good, instead of telling him the truth. “Your reason for telling a white lie has to be active,” says Robert Feldman, a professor who studies lying. “____48____” Also, research shows that people who tell white lies are better liked than people who tell the harsh (残酷的) truth. In other words, white lies might help with your friendships. ____49____ You’ve probably told a few white lies that seemed harmless, but are they really harmless? We tell a tiny lie, but then to cover that lie, we have to tell another one, then another, and another—each gets bigger and bigger. ____50____ Therefore, before you tell a white lie, ask yourself if you’re sure it will lead to a better result in the long run. 阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. You need to be careful, though. B. These lies are called white lies. C. People lie for many different reasons. D. It should make the other person feel good about himself. E. In the end, we might tell more harmful lies in the future. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了说谎的不同类型和动机,重点分析了“善意的谎言”的特点及其潜在影响。 【46题详解】 根据“Some people lie to make others feel good. Some people lie because...”可知,后文列举了不同的说谎原因,故此句应作为总起句,引出下文对原因的分述。选项C“人们因为很多不同的原因说谎。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“But sometimes, we prefer to tell some lies to stop someone from being upset by the truth.”和“There is a difference between a white lie and a real lie.”可知,上文提到有时我们选择说谎以避免真相伤害他人,以及下文提到了善意的谎言,故空格处应引出“善意的谎言”这一概念。选项B“这些谎言被称为善意的谎言。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“Your reason for telling a white lie has to be active”可知,善意谎言的动机必须是积极的,故空格处应进一步解释积极动机的具体表现。选项D“它应该让对方自我感觉良好。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“You’ve probably told a few white lies that seemed harmless, but are they really harmless?”以及后文可知,后文用but转折讨论善意谎言的潜在危害,故空格处应讨论善意谎言可能的隐患。选项A“但你需要小心。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“We tell a tiny lie, but then to cover that lie, we have to tell another one, then another, and another—each gets bigger and bigger.”可知,一个小谎言可能需要更多谎言来掩盖,故空格处应说明最终可能导致更有害的后果。选项E“最终我们可能说更多有害的谎言。”符合语境。故选E。 (F) Recently, the expression “brittle (脆的) college students” has become popular on the Internet. “Brittle” was first used to describe some game characters in a weak place in a fight. But now, the expression is used to describe how easily some college students can get hurt or sick, even if they are young. Many college students shared their experiences of getting hurt easily online. For example, a video on Douyin shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing. According to reports, a hospital in Zhengzhou received about 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in September only. “Most of these young people’s health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food,” said Cheng Xiaodan, a doctor of the hospital. These unhealthy habits can do harm to physical health. Then how can young people build themselves up? Here is some advice. First, they should make sure they can get 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. Second, it is useful for them to find a healthy interest they will get excited about and add it to their daily activities. Third, developing healthy eating habits is also helpful. They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar. Fourth, they need to exercise often. They can choose a sport they enjoy and stick to it every day. Finally, they must control their screen time. Too much screen time can cause a poor sleep and raise the risk of developing attention problems and emotional (情感的) problems. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51. Who was “brittle” first used to describe? ________________________________ 52. What happened to the college girl in Paragraph 2 when she danced? ________________________________ 53. Why did most of the young people have health problems according to Cheng? ________________________________ 54. How can young people develop healthy eating habits according to the passage? ________________________________ 55. How many suggestions are given to young people? ________________________________ 【答案】51. Some game characters in a weak place in a fight. 52. Her foot was broken./ She broke her foot. 53. Because they had unhealthy living and eating habits. 54. By eating more vegetables and staying away from food high in sugar. 55. Five. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了“脆皮大学生”这一网络流行语的来源,以及大学生因不健康的生活和饮食习惯导致容易受伤或生病的现象,并给出了增强体质的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“‘Brittle’ was first used to describe some game characters in a weak place in a fight.”可知,“脆皮”最初用于描述游戏中战斗中处于弱势的角色。故填Some game characters in a weak place in a fight. 【52题详解】 根据“For example, a video on Douyin shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing.”可知,一名女大学生在练习跳舞时摔断了脚。故填Her foot was broken./ She broke her foot. 【53题详解】 根据“‘Most of these young people’s health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food,’ said Cheng Xiaodan”可知,这些年轻人的健康问题大多是由不健康的生活和饮食习惯引起的,包括熬夜和吃垃圾食品。故填Because they had unhealthy living and eating habits. 【54题详解】 根据“Third, developing healthy eating habits is also helpful. They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar.”可知,通过多吃蔬菜,远离高糖食物,年轻人可以培养健康的饮食习惯。故填By eating more vegetables and staying away from food high in sugar. 【55题详解】 根据“First…Second…Third…Fourth…Finally”可知,共给出5条建议。故填Five. 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ.短文填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When the music began, a Sichuan Opera performer showed up. The performer quickly ____56____ (change) her face masks (面罩). No one noticed anything unusual ____57____ the last face mask was taken off. People found the performer was special. The performer is 19-year-old Yin Qiuhua She was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合症). ____58____ she was 6 months old, her mother has looked for good treatment (治疗) for her. And her mother spends much time teaching her life skills. As Yin grew older, she tried many training courses, ____59____ (include) violin and dance lessons. But she didn’t do well in any of them. In 2021, she met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher, and began to learn face-changing art of Sichuan Opera from Lin. At first, it was not ____60____ easy thing for Yin to learn face-changing, because she could hardly communicate with others. And she didn’t have good learning abilities. Yin had to ____61____ (repeat) the movements over and over again. During the first year, Yin practiced for eight hours a day ____62____ (improve) her skills. Also, Lin spent much time helping her. After 18 months ____63____ training, Yin finally got a chance to perform at an event. She did well and her mother and her teacher were ____64____ (pride) of her. Yin’s ____65____ (succeed) has encouraged other children who have the same health problem as Yin. Many of them hope to learn from her. 【答案】56. changed 57. until 58. Since 59. including 60. an 61. repeat 62. to improve 63. of 64. proud 65. success 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了19岁患有唐氏综合症的殷秋华通过学习川剧变脸艺术,克服困难最终成功表演的故事,她的成功也激励了其他有相同健康问题的孩子。 【56题详解】 句意:表演者迅速变换她的脸谱。根据上文“When the music began, a Sichuan Opera performer showed up.”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处应填动词change的过去式changed。故填changed。 【57题详解】 句意:直到最后一张脸谱被摘下,人们才发现异常。根据下文“People found the performer was special.”可推知,直到最后一张脸谱被摘下,人们才发现这个表演者很特殊。所以连词until“直到”符合语境。故填until。 【58题详解】 句意:从她6个月大开始,她妈妈就一直在为她寻找好的治疗方法。根据“her mother has looked for good treatment (治疗) for her”可知,时态是现在完成时,所以此处应用“since+时间点”表示“从……时候起”,句首首字母大写。故填Since。 【59题详解】 句意:随着殷秋华年龄的增长,她尝试了许多培训课程,包括小提琴和舞蹈课。空后的violin and dance lessons是对前文的many training courses的补充说明,所以空处应填介词including“包括……在内”。故填including。 【60题详解】 句意:起初,殷秋华学习变脸并不是一件容易的事情,因为她几乎无法与人交流。此处泛指“一件容易的事情”,应用不定冠词,空后的easy以元音音素开头,所以空处应填不定冠词an。故填an。 【61题详解】 句意:殷秋华不得不一遍又一遍地重复这个动作。根据短语had to do sth.“不得不做某事”可知,空处应填动词repeat的原形。故填repeat。 【62题详解】 句意:在第一年,殷秋华每天练习八个小时来提高她的技能。根据“Yin practiced for eight hours a day...her skills”可知,殷秋华每天练习八个小时是为了提高她的技能,所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,空处应填to improve。故填to improve。 【63题详解】 句意:经过18个月的训练,殷秋华终于有机会在一次活动中表演。此处表示“18月的训练”,所以空处应填介词of。故填of。 【64题详解】 句意:她做得很好,她的母亲和老师为她感到骄傲。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。 【65题详解】 句意:殷秋华的成功鼓舞了其他和她有同样健康问题的孩子。空前的Yin’s是所有格形式,其后接名词,所以空处应填succeed的名词形式success。故填success。 四、书面表达(20分) Ⅴ.(A)(5分) 66. 假如你是某国际中学失物招领处的值班学生,一位同学把捡到的背包送到失物招领处。请你根据要点提示,用英语写一则不少于40词的失物招领启事发布到学校的英文网站上。 要点: 1.捡到背包的时间:星期二下午; 2.捡到背包的地点:学校图书馆的阅览室; 3.背包里的东西:一本语文书、一个笔记本和一本英语小说。 要求:要点齐全,表述通顺。简洁得体。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Found A blue backpack was found in the reading room of our school library on Tuesday afternoon. There is a Chinese textbook, a notebook and an English novel in the backpack. Is it yours? Please come to the Lost and Found Office to get your backpack. Lost and found Office 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文一篇应用文,为一篇失物招领启事; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步:表明写作意图,介绍星期二在学校图书馆的阅览室捡到了一个蓝色背包; 第二步:介绍背包里有哪些东西; 第三步:书写结语,请背包的主人来失物招领处拿回背包。 [亮点词汇] ①reading room阅览室 ②Lost and Found Office失物招领处 [高分句型] ①There is a Chinese textbook, a notebook and an English novel in the backpack. (There be句型) ②Please come to the Lost and Found Office to get your backpack. (祈使句) (B)(15分) 67. 在毕业季来临之际,某校英语论坛开展了“I want to say thanks t...”的留言活动,以鼓励大家怀念难忘时光、表达感恩之情。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文发布到该论坛。 要求: 1.写一篇短文向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢; 2.适当增加细节,行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My junior high school life is coming to the end. I want to say thanks to my deskmate Lisa. Lisa is a kind girl who is always ready to help me. Whenever I’m in the face of problems in study or under stress, she is there to encourage me. I still remember that I once got sick and missed several days’ classes. To make sure I wouldn’t fall behind, Lisa went out of her way to explain problems to me and share her notes with me. With her help, I kept up with others quickly. When I got good grades in the following exams, my heart was filled with thanks. How time flies! We will separate from each other, I want to tell her, “Thank you, Lisa. I hope that we can keep our relationship forever.” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达,不要遗漏要点,可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,引出话题; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。分别从感谢谁、为何感谢、怎样表达感谢等几个方面进行重点介绍。 第三步,书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①come to the end结束 ②in the face of面对…… ③make sure确保 ④fall behind落后 [高分句型] ①When I got good grades in the following exams, my heart was filled with thanks. (When引导的时间状语从句) ②I still remember that I once got sick and missed several days’ classes. 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