18第18课时 八年级(下) Modules 5～6-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东德州中考英语讲练本（外研版六三学制）

1 八年级(下) Modules 5~6 第18课时 2 目 录 重点词汇诊断 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 3 阅读短文,在画线处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示或单词的适 当形式填空。 A Cartoon heroes Nemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the 1.___________(心) of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens.  hearts 4 There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story 2._________(call) Havoc in Heaven. He 3._________(带领) a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave, clever and 4._________(幽默). Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect 5._________(see) more Monkey King cartoons.  called leads humorous to see 5 Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He 6._________(be) popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million 7._________(copy) of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin 8._________(appear) in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.  has been copies appeared 6 Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his sixtieth birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own 9._________(私人的) world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to 10._________(使满意) older people as well as children.  private satisfy 7 B David’s hobbies Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you 11._________(grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.  grow 8 David Smith is a student, and one of his 12._________(hobby) is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as 13._________(sail) and climbing, there 14._________(be) a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us 15._________(write) about our experiences at the camp.”  Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a 16._________(success) young writer.  hobbies sailing was to write successful 9 David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him 17._________(乐趣) and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also 18._________(interest) in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time 19._________(play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I 20._________(write) about my volleyball team in my future books.”  pleasure interested playing will write 10 11 考点1expect的用法 They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons. 他们总是期待看到更多的美猴王卡通片。(八下P36) 单词及含义 用法/常见搭配 expect“预料;期盼;等待,认为某事会发生”。 expect to do sth.期待做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 expect (+that)... 期望…… 12 考点专练 1.You’re expected _________(shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.  2.我们期待着再次和你相逢。 ________________________________________________________ 3.(一句多译)我们期待你明天早点来。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ to shake We are expecting to meet you again. We expect you to come early tomorrow./We expect that you can/will come early tomorrow. 13 考点2辨析invent与discover He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. 自从画家埃尔热在1929年创作出他以来,他已经受欢迎八十多年了。(八下P36) 单词 含义及用法 invent “发明”,其名词为invention(发明物)和inventor(发明家) discover “发现(客观存在)”其名词为discovery(发现) 14 考点专练 4.Thomas Edison was a great _________with lots of great _________. He _________many things in his life. (invent)  5.Who was the first European to _________America? This was a great _________. (discover)  inventor inventions invented discover discovery 15 考点3come out的用法 Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012.回到学校后,戴维以一名16岁男孩的生活为题材写了一个故事,并于2012年出版成书。(八下P50) 16 【知识串联】 come相关短语 含义 come up with 想出 come on 快点儿;加油 come out of 从……出来 come over 过来;顺便来访 come true 实现 17 考点专练 6.这种花只在夜间开放。 ________________________________________________________ 7.新电影一发行,立刻在全国受到普遍欢迎。 _____________________________________________________________ 8.他提出了一个好主意。 ________________________________________________________ This kind of flower only comes out at night. As soon as the new movie comes out, it has been popular all over the country. He came up with a good idea. 18 考点4as a result的用法 Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.很多年轻人喜欢他的书,因此戴维成了一名成功的年轻作家。(八下P50) 19 【特别提醒】 as a result of=because of,二者通常情况下可相互转换。 As a result of improper care, they will be dead.=Because of improper care, they will be dead. 由于照顾得不妥善,它们濒临死亡。 20 考点专练 9.他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。 ________________________________________________________ 10.(一句多译)足球赛被延期了,因为糟糕的天气。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ He made one big mistake, and as a result, he lost his job. The football match was put off because of/as a result of the awful/terrible weather. 21 【语法链接】 1.几种时态的区分(讲解见本书P170)　　　　　　　 2.简单句的基本句型(讲解见本书P178) 22 Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help _________(laugh) when I watch them.   2.It’s time _________(say) goodbye. We’d better go home now, you know, parents are waiting.  3.I expect you _________(come) here on time tomorrow.   4.Thank you for your _________(value) service.   5.We haven’t enough _________(shelf) to keep all our books on.  laughing to say to come valuable shelves Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 23 Ⅱ.汉译英 1.老亨利(Henry)经常给我们讲故事让我们笑。 ________________________________________________________ 2.他起床晚了,结果,错过了早班公交车。(as a result) ________________________________________________________ 3.老师鼓励我们在课堂上尽可能多说英语。 ________________________________________________________  Old Henry often tells stories to make us laugh. He got up late. As a result, he missed the early bus. The teacher encourages us to speak as much as English in class. Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 24 4.我的耳朵肯定出毛病了。 ________________________________________________________ 5.他率领一群猴子对抗玉皇大帝(Emperor of Heaven)和他的天兵天将。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ There must be something wrong with my ears. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 25 Ⅲ.词汇运用 A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, build model ships, weave baskets, watch birds, hunt animals, climb mountains, raise flowers, fish, ski, skate and so on. Hobbyists also paint pictures, go to concerts, and perform on 1._________(music) instruments. They collect everything from books to butterflies, and from boxes to 2._________(stamp).  musical stamps Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 26 People take up hobbies because these activities bring them 3._________ (enjoy) friendships, knowledge and relaxation. Hobbies help people 4._________(relax) after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies also offer 5._________(interest) activities for the old. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can develop a good hobby, in spite of his age, health, or money.   Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover (痊愈) from 6._________(ill).  enjoyable (to) relax interesting illness Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 27 Hobbies give patients something 7._________(do), and provide interests that keep them from thinking about 8._________(they). Many hospitals treat patients by letting them take up interesting hobbies.  Sir William Osler, a famous 9._________(Canada) doctor, expressed the value of hobbies by 10._________(say), “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”  to do themselves Canadian saying Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 28 【情境小作文】 1.根据下列提示写一篇短文。 提示: (1)我喜欢的动画人物是维尼(Winnie)。维尼是一只黄色的熊,大肚子(belly),穿红色T恤。 (2)维尼走路很慢,他非常友好,乐于助人。他有很多朋友,像跳跳虎 (Tigger)、小猪(Piglet)等。 (3)维尼喜欢吃蜂蜜,曾被蜜蜂袭击(attack)。 Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 29 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ I like cartoons very much. My favourite cartoon character is Winnie. Winnie is a very cute yellow bear. He looks really funny. He has a big belly, and he wears a small red T-shirt all the time. He walks very slowly, like a gentleman. Winnie is also very friendly and helpful. This brings him lots of friends, such as Tigger, Piglet and so on. Winnie’s favourite food is honey. He likes it so much that once he was attacked by bees. Poor Winnie! I love Winnie. Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 30 2.根据下列思维导图所提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你的爱好。 Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 31 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ I have many hobbies, but reading is my favourite. It takes up most of my free time. When I was five years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. I learnt a lot from it. As a result, I was interested in reading. Reading has brought me pleasure and improved my writing skills. I can make friends with other book lovers by reading. And I believe those good books can make me grow better and be a better man. Ⅰ Ⅲ 题序 Ⅱ 情境小作文 32 $$