必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me， knowing you-【勤径学升】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（外研版2019）

国高考一轮总复习·英语，WY 必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 主题语境：人与社会—人际关系 主题佳篇背诵 假定你是李华。你 美义量现 的美国朋友安(Ann)发 Dear Ann. 来邮件说她在新学校与 I'm sorry to learn you're having trouble getting along with your friends 朋友相处方面遇到了一 in your new school.However,there is no need to be nervous about it.The 些问题。请你根据以下 problem is easy to resolve if you take my tips. 提示给她回信。 To begin with,if you put your foot in your mouth by accident,be sure to 1.表示理解： apologise to your friend sincerely.To tell the truth,I believe that your friend 2.提出建议， will forgive you anyway.Next,I suggest you help your friends out when 3.表达祝愿。 necessary,which will enable you to develop a close bond with them. Hope my advice will be of help to you.May you adjust to the new environment as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 重难考点探究 [对应答案因7打 1重点词汇 1.breath n.呼出的气n,呼吸 [基础练习一单句语法填空/补全句子 [考点对接] ①(2022·全国甲卷)Oceans are“the lungs of our (1)hold one's breath屏住呼吸 planet",providing most of the oxygen we lose one's breath喘不过气来 (breath). take a deep breath深呼吸 ②(2022·全国甲卷)it was a hot day.When we paused catch one's breath缓一口气：歇口气 out of breath上气不接下气 to (歇口气)，Steve got down on one (2)breathe u.呼吸 knee. breathe a sigh of relief [链接写作]—续写佳句 如释重负，松了一口气 ③一路跑着去学校，玛丽到达教室时上气不接下气。 [佳句背诵】 Running all the way to school,Mary was Most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when she reached her classroom. when the season comes to a close. ①这个小男孩躲在门后面，屏住呼吸，唯恐被找到。 当赛季结束时，我们大多数志愿者都松了一 Hiding behind the door,the little boy 口气。 for fear of being found. 盛74 似修第三册Unit1回 2.concern n.忧虑，担心n.关心，挂念”.忧虑，担心：关心：涉及 [基础练习]一单句语法填空 [考点对接 ①(2024·浙江1月卷)Due to the lack of scientific proof (l)show/express concern about/:for对…表 (concern)their impacts,no one has succeeded 示关心/担心 in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies. ② (2)concerned adj.担心的；关注的：相关的 concern about the student.the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent be concerned about/,for担心…t关 from class. 心… 3The meeting was concerned reforms and be concerned with涉及：关心， everyone present was concerned their own (3)as far as...be concerned就…而言 interests. [链接写作]一词汇升级 (4)concerning prep.关于：有关 ④(2022·全国乙卷·书面表达)In my opinion,students [词块积累] should do more listening and speaking so that they can show more concern about our friends多关心 develop their communication skills. 一下我们的朋友 students should do more cause a widespread concern about air pollution listening and speaking so that they can develop their 引起对空气污染的广泛关注 communication skills. 3.ad山ust.适应，（使）习惯”.调节，调整：校准 基础练习]一单句语法填空 考点对接 ①(2024·新课标Iw)And Priscilla Dewing reports that (1)adjust.…t0…调整…以适应 her horse,Nappy,"moves more easily and rides more adjust(oneself)to(doing).使（自己）适应 comfortably"after a chiropractic (adjust). Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to 于（做）… (live)in the mountainous village alone. (2)adjustment.调整；调节：适应 [链接写作]一应用文佳句 make an adjustment to.对…做出周整 ③我知道你在适应新的学校生活方面有些困难，所以我 [词语积累 写信给你一些建议，希望能对你有帮助。 adjust your goals accordingly相应地周整自 Knowing that you 己的目标 I'm writing adjust yourself to the new environment适应 to give you some tips,which I hope will be of help 新的环境 to you. 4.help out帮-把 [基础练习]一单句语法填空 考点对接 ①(2021·全国乙卷)If you're the host,you can ask them (1)help(sb.)(to)do sth.帮（某人）做某事 to help you in the kitchen something and just help sb..with sth.在…方面帮助某人 remove them from the situation. (2)can't help doing sth.,禁不住做某事 It is true that we cannot help (dislike)some can'thelp but do sth.禁不住做某事 people-this is human nature,after all. (3)help oneself(to sth.)自取：自用 Before the film began,each woman was asked to help (4)with the help of在…的帮助下 herself a snack. be of great help非常有帮助 [链接写作]一应用文佳句 佳句背诵] ①在我感到特别无助的那段时间，是你帮我摆脱了 I would appreciate it if you could help me out 困境。 when I am in trouble. when I felt really helpless 如果你能在我困难的时候帮助我，我将不胜 during that period of time.(强调句) 感激。 75 国高考一轮总复习·英语·WY 5.let down使失望，辜负 [基础练习]一用e:的相关短语填空 [考点对接] ①(2023·浙江卷)Sitting on a branch,he inched let alone更不用说：更谈不上 towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole let sb./sth.alone不管/不干涉某人/某物 in the hive.Suddenly.Zivad let off释放：使（炸药等）爆炸 a sharp cry. ②(2021·天津卷)After his anger and let out使出去；放出：泄露；发出（声音） 1etgo(of)放手，松手，放开：使自由 frustration,he found himself on a road to sympathy let in放进，让进来；许可 instead. [佳句背诵 ③(2021·天律卷)Working this way for one year was Throwing their hats into the air,the fans of painful enough. a lifetime. the winning team let out loud shouts of [链接写作]一应用文佳句 victory. ④如果我能被录用为志愿者，我不会让你失望的。 获胜队的支持者把帽子抛向空中，发出胜利的 If I'm admitted as a volunteer,I 欢呼声。 重点句型！ It十be十过去分词十that. ()It is believed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ(intelligence quotient)in people's lives. 人们认为，在生活中，情商比智商扮演着更重要的角色。 「基础练习]一单句语法填空 [考点对接] ①(2022·全国乙卷) is believed that today's “It is believed that.”意为“人们相信/认 children and teenagers are consuming three times the 为……”，该句型可改写为“sb.fsth.is/are recommended level of sugar,putting them at a higher believed to be/todo.”或“People believe risk of the disease. hat…”。类似的句型还有： ②a(2o20·全国Ⅲ卷)The total number of all multigenerational It is said that.,据说… households in Britain is thought (be)about It is reported that..据报道… 1.8 million. It is suggested that…有人建议… b.A number of paintings in this castle are believed It is thought that.,人们认为… (destroy)in a fire in 2022. 链接写作] 一一句多译 It is known that众所周知 据说中国剪纸在中国有1500多年的历史。 名师点津 0 在“sb.fsth,is/are believed to be/to more than 1.500 years in China. do”句型中，不定式可用一般式(todo)、进行 ④ 式(to be doing),完成式(to have done). more than 1,500 years in China. 单元素养提升 对应客案P38 基础落实 维度1》用所给词的正确形式填空 Tang was writing about were also Shakespeare's (concern). 1.(2024·浙江1月卷)Soon Eva began 3.(2021·新高考Iw)You can't help (breath)hard,with her heart pounding and legs (wonder)how hard it was for the people then to shaking. put all those rocks into place. 2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Some of the things that 76 秘修第三册Unit1回 4. (adjust)to an upright position was 维度3完成句子 quite a challenge,especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull. L.每次看这张照片.我都会想起我的快乐童年。 5.Don't be afraid or (every time引导时间状语从句) embarrass to discuss something that is .I always bothering you. think of my happy childhood. 维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词 2.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。你所能做的一 切都是有帮助的。(“疑问词十-ever”引导名词性 1.(2022·浙斯江w·读后续写)1 assured him1 从句) would finish the project alone and that I Your support is very important to our work. wouldn't let him 2.It was my mother who helped me of the 3.刻苦又认真，他很快取得了卓越的成绩，并一度 trouble when I felt really helpless during that period 成为热点人物。（形容词短语作状语） of time. ·he quickly 3.I have just been in Australia for a week and I'm achieved remarkable results and at one point trying to adjust myself the climate became a hit. here. 4.人们相信通过这些措施，离江之美将得以世代 4.Concerned the health of her son,Mrs. 相传。(itis十过去分词十that.) Jackson went to school to visit him every week. 5.When men let With these measures, steam,they tend to the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for shout:women,on the other hand,express their generations to come. feelings by weeping. 索养提升 维度1语境辨义 维度2语篇应用 l.(2022·全画乙卷)With their ability to see 【,语法填空 ahead,they could signal any problem,so that 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空 fast-moving trains would be able to react in 白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 time. 式，并背诵该短文。 A.告知 Generally speaking,it is hard for you 1. B.发信号 (adjust)yourself to the new life every time you C.表明，标志着 move to a new place.Here are some useful tips for 2.(2021·新高考I卷）Jenna threw the burnt you,which I think won't let you down. piece into the sink and put in the other slice of Firstly,work hard.It is your duty to pull your bread. weight.Try to be 2. A.恶化 (independent)than before while you are at work. B.水槽，水池 And at the same time,ensure that you make good C.沉没 use of each minute to learn something new to 3.(2o20·浙江卷)When1 made my major life improve 3. (you). decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full- Secondly,be helpful and friendly.When you speed across the lawn. get to a new place,it's important for you to show A眼泪，泪水 concern for others.When they're in trouble.you'd B.撕破 better try to help them 4. C.疾驰，飞跑 Thirdly,always keep in mind 5. 77 国高考一轮总复习·英语，WY loose lips sink ships.When talking to others,do (4)人们经常看到这位可怜的老人坐在靠窗的扶 think carefully before speaking to avoid 6. 手椅上，回忆着过去的美好时光，眼里噙着泪水。 (say)some words that will hurt others.If you say (see sb.do sth.;u.-ing作状语：with复合结构) It was usual to something that makes others 7. (annoy) an armchair by the window, by accident,you must apologise to them and ask of the past them to forgive you as soon as possible. (5)吉姆没有柴火了。此时天降罕见的大雪，使 Lastly,try to stay calm no matter 8. 得汽车很难行驶。（形式宾语：u.-ing作状语） happens.When you get angry by something and Jim was out of firewood when a rare heavy snow want to let off steam,you'd better take a deep was falling, breath first.And then try to resolve the problem in (6)我们用背包背着柴火出发了。(.ing作状 a9. (peace)way.Moreover,it is impolite 语)》 We set out, to eriticise others in public,for it's hard for a (7)这条路太滑了，我们不得不紧紧抓住彼此以 person to hide his 10. 免摔倒。(so.that句型) (embarrass). The path we had to hold 川.单元续写之场景描写一人文交流与关怀 on to one another to avoid falling. 1.完成句子 (8)我们到了吉姆的前门台阶，又冷又累。（形容 (1)我十几岁的大部分时间都和家人在田里干 词作状语) 活，除草或收庄稼。(spend...doing sth.s.-ing We reached Jim's front steps, 作状语) 2.衔接美文 将以上各句使用合适的衔接过渡词汇合并 in the fields with my family, 成小短文并背诵成文。 the weeds or harvesting crops. (2)尽管生活艰难，我们还是非常愿意尽可能地 提供帮助。(though十doing) we were more than willing to help whenever possible. 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However,it was a rough start,with his sons arguing about the first three miles of their hiking trip.They missed all of the beautiful scenery where an eagle was flying overhead and a bear was wandering in the distance. What's worse,as his sons didn't pay attention to the road,they tripped over a root and fell off,which threw them into the river along the path. Immediately,Mr.Taylor rushed to their rescue and fortunately,his wet-through sons found themselves just slightly injured. 6.unplug 7.powered 8.to take 9.took/should take 10.to Ⅱ.单元续写之场景描写——为环保做贡献 1.(1)heard about who referred to it as (2)Attracted by Bluto's description taking advantage of (3)Upon arrival (4)was like a mirror reflecting the golden rays of the sun (5)No wonder it left such a deep impression on (6)saw something out of place (7)was dotted with plastic bags and bottles which would surely cause great damage to (8)Feeling the need to help the lake Unit 6 Earth first (9)Looking at my friends which met their immediate approval [重难考点探究] 2.One possible version: 重点词汇 1.①improving ②devotion ③devoted himself to ④Devoting himself to community activities ⑤Devoted to community activities 2.①reducing ②reduction ③by ④was reduced to begging for a living 3.①to express ②urgent ③to take ④fought the urge to run off the stage 4.①to ②contributions ③Doing small things well contributes to building up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges 5.①an ②on ③to pick out Jim among the crowd because his height is above average 6.①to ②to arrive being held ③My thanks are due to you 7.①for ②on ③on ④you could take my invitation into account We first heard about the lake from my friend,Bluto, who referred to it as his childhood paradise. Attracted by Bluto's description,we decided to visit the lake in person, taking advantage of the coming holiday. Upon arrival,we were shocked by what came into our view. The grass was covered with red and orange leaves and the quiet lake was like a mirror reflecting the golden rays of the sun.No wonder it left such a deep impression on Bluto. However,as we got closer,we saw something out of place. The shore of the lake was dotted with plastic bags and bottles here and there,which would surely cause great damage to the environment.Naturally,feeling the need to help the lake,we decided to protect the lake and restore the paradise.Looking at my friends,I put forward a plan,which met their immediate approval. 必修第三册 重点句型 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 1.①Unfortunately ②Surprised ③Afraid of not finding our way to the farm 2.①faster ②what ③three times as big as ④three times 1.①breathe ②catch our breath ③out of breath ④held the size of [重难考点探究] 重点词汇 his breath ·397 · ·英语·WY 高考一轮总复习!英语! !" 7" ! 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'$*%+& : /0*5+&(-0,,0&5$332*+& : /2- 1 % !K & D$6$825+,H25#/0# % !! & T$$%+& : 90(% " 322-,+#0 1 *+8+-2 : 2#$92 1 0*#$3#/2+*-+32 7"."' / 0))#12'3'+)#0" ( G3#2*0-$& : 50 . ) H253+&0- .: $#90(%#$/+,,60- *$$6 ) 322-+& : #+*25"D#0*#+& : '$*%+& : # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # 0# ,282& +& #/2 - )"# - 2.①concerning ②Concerned ③with for/about ④As far as I am concerned 3.①adjustment ②living ③have some dificulty in adjusting yourself to/adjusting to the new school life was so slippery that we had to hold on to one another to avoid falling. Finally,we reached Jim's front steps,cold and exhausted. Unit 2 Making a difference 4.①with ②disliking ③to ④It was you who helped me [重难考点探究] get out of trouble 重点词汇 5.①let out ②letting go of ③ let alone ④ won't let1.①relief ②with/in ③of ④To our relief ⑤It was a you down relief for us to 重点句型 ①It ②to be to have been destroyed ③Chinese paper- cutting is said to have a history of ④It is said that Chinese paper-cutting has a history of [单元素养提升] 基础落实 维度1 1.to breathe 2.concerns 3. wondering 4.Adjusting 5.embarrassed 维度2 1.down 2.out 3.to 4.about/for 5.off 2.①about/over ②in ③hesitate to turn to us for help ④turn to us for help without hesitation 3.①in ②majority ③the/a majority of 4.①down ②out ③in ④the children broke into cheers 5.①sprang/jumped to his feet ②struggled to his feet 重点句型 ①but ②is ③it is not what we say but what we do that [单元素养提升] ③quickly rose to his feet and ran away makes a difference 基础落实 维度3 维度1 1.Every time I look at the picture 1.effective 2.contributions 3.generously 4.assistance 2.Whatever you can do helps. 5.to buy 3.Hard-working and serious 维度2 4.it is believed that 1.across 2.in 3.to 4.into 5.To 素养提升 维度3 维度1 1.It will cost you $500 to repair 1.A 2.B 3.C 2.All things considered 维度2 3.not how much you read but what you read I.语法填空 4.As the saying goes well 1.to adjust 2.more independent 3.yourself 4.out 5.that 5.broke into tears 6.saying 7.annoyed 8.what 9.peaceful 10.embarrassment Ⅱ.单元续写之场景描写——人文交流与关怀 素养提升 维度1 1.(1)spent most of my teenage years working getting rid of 1.C 2.A 3.B (2)Though living a tough life 维度2 (3)who lived across the street since his body condition wasI.语法填空 1.was awarded 2.contribution 3.where 4.determinedgetting worse (4)see the poor old man sit recalling happy days with tears in his eyes 5.when 6.funded 7.Having donated 8.to aid 9.To 10.further (5)making it difficult for cars to travel Ⅱ.单元续写之场景描写——奉献与分享 (6)carrying the firewood in our backpacks 1.(1)feeling tired (7)was so slippery that (2)Starting working he was occupied with (8)cold and exhausted (3)found himself filled with a sense of achievement 2.One possible version: (4)inspired by the wonderful teachers I spent most of my teenage years working in the fields with my family,getting rid of the weeds or harvesting crops. Though living a tough life,we were more than willing to help whenever possible. (5)Bringing with him lots of books with an eager heart (6)not everything lived up to his expectations (7)not only tiring teaching tasks,but also all kinds of life chores Jim,who lived across the street,could barely support himself since his body condition was getting worse. It was usual to see the poor old man sit in an armchair by the window,recalling happy days of the past with tears in his (8)What gave him the most comfort (9)by working hard in class and offering help (10)So moved is Ted that (11)Looking back feels it a privilege to be part of their life eyes.Once,Jim was out of firewood when a rare heavy snow 2.One possible version: was falling,making it difficult for cars to travel. Therefore, After a long day,Ted finally got back to his small we set out,carrying the firewood in our backpacks.The path room,feeling tired. Starting working at seven in the ·英语·WY ·398·