内容正文:
必修第二册Unit1回
必修第二册
Unit 1 Food for thought
主题语境:人与社会—饮食文化
主题佳篇背诵
请你用英语以“健康
美文星现
的生活习惯让我们远离
Healthy Living Habits Keep Us Away from Viruses
病毒”为题写一篇短文,
In our daily life,we may often suffer from diseases related to different
主要内容包括:
viruses.As we know,viruses can cause diseases,which range from a slight
L.病毒的危害及形成健
cold to the murderous AlDS.To stay away from the harm of these viruses,
康生活习惯的必要性;
it's recommended that we should form healthy habits.
2.保持健康的其他可行
In my opinion,forming a habit of doing physical exercise regularly is
措施;
also important,which can help us resist the attack of different viruses.
3.倡导大家培养良好生
Besides,think positively and keep an optimistie view on our life situations.
活习惯,健康生活。
Our encouraging thoughts will bring the best out from our immune system.
In conclusion,we should have a healthy lifestyle,holding a positive life
attitude and doing sports regularly.All these habits will make us stronger
and enable us to fight against viruses.
重难考点探究
[对应客案P3国
重点词汇
1.suffer,(身体或精神上)受苦;遭受:忍受:经历
[基础练习]一单句语法填空
[考点对接
①(2024·新课标I卷)After Charlie had a heart attack,
(l)suffer pain/defeat/loss遭受痛苦/失败/
Tindale says,she was prepared to put him to sleep,but
损失
Farber's treatments eased her dog's
(suffer)
suffer from遭受:患病
so much that she was able to keep him alive for an
(2)suffering.痛苦:苦恼:让人痛苦的事
additional five months.
sufferer n.患难者;患病者
2Some may struggle and suffer
culture shock
when learning how to behave in new surroundings.
[词块积累]
[链接写作]一完成句子/句式升级
suffer a lot of pain遭受巨大的痛苦
③He had never
(遭受巨大
suffer severe damage in the fire在火灾中损失
的损失)in his life,so he almost lost the hope for life.
惨重
→④
cause him much mental suffering给他的精t神
he almost lost the hope for life..(分词作状语)
造成极大的痛苦
39
国高考一轮总复习·英语·WY
2.addict n。对…着迷的人。使着迷:使沉迷于
基础练习]一
单句语法填空
[考点对接]
①Teenagers
(addict)to the Internet are more
(1)addict oneself to沉迷于…
likely to suffer from depression.
(2)addicted ad.入了迷的,上了瘾的
2Some students are now fighting their
be/become,get addicted to沉迷于
(3)addictive adj.使人着迷的
(addict)to computer games.
addiction m.入迷,嗜好,瘾
[链接写作]一句式升级
[词块积累]
Young people are addicted to playing their cell
a football addict足球迷
phones.They completely ignore their friends around.
be addicted to network novels沉迷于网
络小说
young people completely ignore their friends
overcome her addiction to alcohol克服她的
around.(分词短语作状语)
酒檍
3.differ.不同,不一样,有区别
[基础练习]一单句语法填空
考点对接
①(2024·浙江1月卷)All the
(differ)hallways
(1)differ in在…方面不同
differ from与…不同
and rooms were too much to think about,let alone commit to
(2)difference n.不同;差异
memory.
make a difference起作用;有影响
2Though we completely differ
each other
(3)different adj,.不同的
character,we are still great friends.
be different from与…不同
链接写作]一续写佳句
[词块积累]
completely differ from each other in character
③小善举真能给他人带来很大影响。
在性格上完全不同
Small acts of kindness can really
settle their differences and become friends
again解决了分歧,重归于好
4.recommend,推荐;建议
基础练习]一单句语法填空
[考点对接
①(2021·新高考I卷)If I had to make just one
(1)recommend doing sth..建议做某事
recommend)for where to stay in
recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.
recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议
He recommended that the young generation
某人做某事
(focus)on their studies instead of being addicted to
cell phones.
(2)recommend sb.sth.recommend sth.to
3If you go to Beijing,I recommend
(visit)the
sb.向某人推荐某物
Summer Palace first.
(3)recommendation n.建议:推荐;介绍
[链接写作]一应用文佳句
[佳句背诵]
④我建议你练中国传统运动太极拳,因为练太极拳能助
I hope what I have recommended to you will be
你身心健康。
I
a traditional
of great help to you.
Chinese sport,for practicing it regularly will help you
我希望我向你推荐的东西能对你有很大的
stay healthy physically and mentally.
帮助。
40
似修第二册Unit1回
5.convenient adj,方便的,便利的
基础练习]一单句语法填空
[考点对接
①(2024·全国甲卷)These developments illustrate China's
(1)It is convenient(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)
journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network
做某事很方使
that balances
convenient with environmental
sth.be convenient to/for sb.对某人来说r
responsibility.
是方便的
②(2021·北京卷·书面表达)If it is convenient
(2)convenience n.方便,便利
you,let's go outing next Sunday.
tone's convenience在某人方便时
3Would it be convenient for you
(pick)me up
for convenience为方便起见
at four o'clock and take me to the airport?
佳句背诵]
[链接写作一应用文佳句
Our new house is very convenient for (=near
④你能在方便的时候打电话给我安排一次会议吗?
to)the kids'school.
Can you telephone me
to arrange
我们的新公寓离孩子们的学校很近
a meeting?
6.resist”.忍住,按捺”.抵抗,抗拒
[基础练习]一单句语法填空
[考点对接
DSome government officials weren't
(resist)
(I)resist doing sth,反对做某事
to the temptation of money,and were punished by law in
can't resist doing sth.禁不住做某事
the end.
(2)resistant ad,对…有抵抗力的,抵制的,
2You should exercise more to build up your
反抗的
(resist)to infection in cold winter.
be resistant【o对…有抵抗力
[链接写作]—续写佳句
(3)resistance n.反抗,抵抗
③一到家,这个男孩就忍不住炫耀自己受到了老师的
[名师点津]
表扬。
resist表示“忍住”时,常与表示否定意义
On arriving home,the boy
的can't/can hardly等连用:resist后接动词
by the teacher.
-ing形式,不接不定式。
7.adapt.(使)适应,(使)适合y.改编,改写
基础练习]一单句语法填空
[考点对接
①(2024·浙江1月卷)1t
(adapt)by Joe
(1)adapt to适应
MeDonough.with music by David Kisor.
adapt oneself to使自己适应
2I was wondering if you could help me revise a short
play
(adapt)from the classic novel The Old
(2)adapt...from…根据…改编…
Man and the Sea.
adapt...for…改编…为…之用
③When it comes to
(adapt),it is
(3)adaptable ad.能适应的:可修改的
important to understand that climate change is a
(4)adaptation n.适应:改编:改写本
process.
[链接写作]一完成句子/句式升级
[词块积累]
④I will not only
(适应)the
better adapt to the development and changes
American lifestyle but also help them understand the
of society更好地适应社会的发展和变化
Chinese culture better.
be specially adapted for the disabled专门为残
→⑤
but I will also help them understand the Chinese culture
疾人改造的
better.(倒装句)
41
国高考一轮总复习·英语,WY
8.end up(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
[基础练习]一单句语法填空
[考点对接
DAs a matter of fact,even a successful inventor makes
end(up)in以…告终
many experiments that end up
failure.
end(up)with以…结束(指以某种方式结束)
2At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up
end up十ad./doing.以…(状况)而告终
fruit in China.
3He started out to study French.but ended up
an
end up as.…最终成为…
English translator.
[佳句背诵]
[链接写作]一续写佳句
If you keep on taking regular exercise.you'll
④如果你不知道要什么,那你最终可能会得到你并不想
end up healthy and energetic.
要的东西。
如果你保持有规律的锻炼,你最终会(变得)健
If you don't know what you want,you might
康且精力充沛。
9.pick up买,购买:卷起;掀起:拾起,捡起,拿起:接收(信号):(无意中)学会:收拾,整理:开车接
(人):取(物):(健康、生意等)好转,康复:接电话
[基础练习]一写出下列句中pckp的含义
[考点对接
①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)What I was to do was fly to
(1)build up逐渐增强:增强…的体质
Topeka to pick up Tiffy.
take up拿起:开始:从事:占据
②(2021·金国I卷)We play a game and guess who is
make up虚构:弥补:组成
calling before we pick up the phone.
break up关系破裂;分手:放假
3)It is necessary to use a shortwave radio to pick up the
(2)pick out精心挑选:认出
programmes.
pick on选中:故意刁难挑别
Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would
[词块积累]
pick up their tents and accompany them.
pick up bad habits染上了坏习惯
链接写作]一续写佳句
pick up a lot of information via the Internet
⑤虽然她有二十年没见杰克了,但她一下飞机他就认出
通过互联网获取大量信息
她了。
pick up some spoken English学会了一些英语
Although she had not seen Jack for twenty years,she
口语
重点句型
ach time引导时间状语从句
(敦村原句)The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and attacks our teeth for about20 minutes each time
we drink them.
每次我们喝软饮料的时候,软饮料中的糖会形成酸,会侵蚀我们的牙齿大约20分钟。
基础练习]一补全句子
[考点对接]
①(2024·浙江1月卷)S0,
用作连词的名词短语还有:
(1)表示习惯性,经常性的动作或“第几次做某
(下次你在课堂上感觉有点迟钝的时候),remember to
$”,常见短语有(the)next time、(the)last
stand up and stretch!
time,the first/,second..time等。
(2)表示具体的某个时间概念,含有“…的那
②He happened to be out
(上
天/那年"等,常见短语有the year,the day、
次我去拜访他时).
the week,the month等。
(3)表示“一…就…”,常见短语有the
He paid a visit to his old friend
(他
moment、the instant、the minute,the
到达当天)
second等,
®42
秘修第二册Unit1回
[链接写作]—续写佳句
[佳句背诵
④(2022·新高考I卷·换后续写)戴维一冲过终点线,
Every:Each time he comes across difficulty,he
观众中响起了雷鸣般的掌声和欢呼声。
turns to me for help.
thunderous applause and
每次他遇到困难时,他都向我寻求帮助。
cheers rose from the audience.
对应苍案P394
单元素养提升
基础落实
维度1用所给词的正确形式填空
维度3完成句子/句式转换/一句多译
1.(2024·新课标I卷)The
differ)
1.(2024·新爆标Ⅱ卷)但每次我试着把一个意大
between print and digital reading results are
利语句子串在一起,当地人对我微笑,称赞我的
partly related to paper's physical properties.
语言技能。(every/.each time)
2.(2023·金国乙卷)We did not mark the route(路
But
线)so we ended up almost
(miss)the
the locals smiled at me and praised my language
sunset entirely.
skills.
3.Some students even become
(addict)
2.这位导游对这个国家的历史和文化十分熟悉,所
to the cell phone and cannot concentrate on
以他在向游客介绍其风土人情时十分流利。(分
school and family life.
词短语作状语)
4.Experts recommend
take)effective
measures to control the house prices as soon as
the guide introduced the local
possible.
conditions and customs to the tourists very
5.I couldn't resist
(try)on the new skirt
fluently.
immediately it got home from the delivery man.
3.阅读很重要,因为它能增加我们的词汇量并拓宽
维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词
我们的知识面。(as引导原因状语从句)
Reading is very important
1.(2024·新课标I卷)He became interested in
alternative treatments 20 years ago when he
4.On my way to the museum,I met one of my
suffered
terrible back pain.
teachers by chance.
2.(2021·北章卷)You should be able to work well
-On my way to the museum,I
in a team and adapt
an international
one of my teachers.
working environment.
5.如果你方便的话,应该多进行户外运动,这有助
3.(2021·新高考I卷)On our first morning in
于你保持良好的心态。
Paris,I went around the corner to the food
①
you should do
market to pick
some groceries.
more outdoor exercise,which can help you keep
4.If it is convenient
you.let's meet at
a good state of mind.(convenient)
8:30 outside the school gate.
©
you should do more
5.Brought
in a happy and wealthy
outdoor exercise,which can help you keep a
family,Robert learned how to observe good
good state of mind.(convenience)
manners at home.
素养提升
维度1☑语境辨义
sit down with this book.
A.端起
l.(2023·全回甲卷)The invitation is clear:
B.买,购买
Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and
C.(风)变大
43®
国高考一轮总复习·英语·WY
2.(2022·全国甲卷)The way you handle
the porridge first.
chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your
(3)把米洗干净后,他把米放进锅里,倒了一些
companions.
水,盖上盖子。
A.处理,应付B.(用手)拿C.操纵
he put it into the pot,
3.(2022·金国甲卷)And it was in Chile she
and
discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals
on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off
(4)他打开炉子,开始煮,不时地搅拌。(.-ing
Tierra del Fuego.the southernmost tip of the
作状语)
South American mainland.
He
and started boiling
A.指点,建议B.小费
C.尖端,末端
it.
维度2必语篇应用
(5)一切都看起来很顺利,直到他注意到蒸汽从
【.语法填空
锅里喷出来。(until引导的时间状语从句)
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空
It seemed everything was going smoothly
白处填人1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
out of the pot.
式,并背诵该短文。
(6)盖子摇晃着,粥溢出来了,把火扑灭了。(独
Healthy eating habits are very important for
立主格结构)
our health.If we get addicted to 1.
(eat)
the porridge boiled over and
some unhealthy food,we will surely suffer
put out the fire.
2.
all kinds of diseases.We'd better
(7)尽管一切都一团槽,但迈克尔没有惊慌失措。
develop a healthy eating habit,in case we get sick.
Chinese people differ from the Western people
(though引导的让步状语从句)
in eating habits.We are used to enjoying typical
Michael didn't
Chinese food,such as spicy hot pot,chicken feet.
panic.
pig's ears and stinky tofu.It is 3.
custom
2.衔接美文
to drink a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china
将以上各句使用合适的衔接过渡词汇合并
cup.In our daily life,we 4.
成小短文并背诵成文。
(recommend)to eat English food.In their opinion,
there's nothing 5.
good)than English
food.Eating sausages.toast with butter,roast beef
and vegetables is a kind of 6.
(enjoy).Besides,we should focus on a balanced
diet,7.
assures us the necessary vitamins
and nutrition.Most 8.
(important).
cooking at home and 9.
(make)our
meals from fresh,seasonal fruit and vegetables,
which are 10.
(convenience)to buy,
give us a chance to relax.
川,单元续写之动作描写一做饭
1.完成句子
(1)想到即将到来的母亲节惊喜一一床上早餐,
请完成《课时检测训练7》
迈克尔兴奋不已。(as引导的时间状语从句)
Michael was filled with excitement
the
breakfast in bed.
(2)重要的日子终于来了,他决定先煮粥。
and he decided to boil
44高考一轮总复习!英语!
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重点句型
①more valuable ②I couldn't be more grateful ③nothing
as valuable as
4.①recommendation ②(should)focus ③visiting
④recommend you to practice Taijiquan
5.①convenience ②for/to ③to pick ④at your convenience
[单元素养提升]
基础落实
6.①resistant ②resistance ③couldn't resist showing off his
being praised
维度1 7.①is adapted ②adapted ③adaptation ④adapt myself to
1.doing 2.benefits 3.to reflect 4.harmful 5.energetic
维度2
⑤Not only willI adapt myself to the American lifestyle
1.with 2.from 3.for 4.from 5.by
维度3
8.①in ② with ③as ④end up getting something you
don't want
1.The last ten years has seen great changes
9.①开车接(人)②拿起 ③收听,接收 ④收拾 ⑤picked
him out as soon as he got off the plane
2.with which to buy some ice cream 重点句型
3.while others often go hungry
4.have never read a more interesting one
①next time you feel a bit sluggish during class ②(the)last
time I called on him ③the day he arrived ④The instant/
moment/minute David crossed the finish line5.①harm your eyes ②do harm to your eyes ③is harmful to
your eyes [单元素养提升]
素养提升 基础落实
维度1 维度1
1.A 2.C 3.A 1.differences 2.missing 3.addicted 4.taking 5.trying
维度2 维度2
I.语法填空 1.from 2.to 3.up 4.for/to 5.up
1.harmful 2.to 3.what 4.were washed 5.happening 维度3
6.designed 7.limited 8. Having 9.beneficial 10.with 1.every time I tried to string a sentence of Italian together
Ⅱ.单元续写之场景描写——美景改变心情
2.Having a good knowledge of the country's history and culture
1.(1)which would take a two-hour drive 3.as it can increase our vocabulary and broaden our knowledge
(2)A little unwilling
4.came across
(3)causing the road invisible
5.①If it is convenient for you ②At your convenience
(4)spotted a small road with a hand- written sign,reading/saying
素养提升
(5)Getting out of the car and turning a corner
维度1
1.A 2.B 3.C
(6)In front of us lay the most beautiful sight
维度2
(7)which really made my day
I.语法填空
(8)What an unforgettable experience
1.eating 2.from 3.a 4.are recommended 5.better
2.One possible version:
Amy invited me to see the daffodils near the lake,which
would take a two-hour drive.Though a little unwilling,I
promised on her third call,“I will go next Tuesday.”
Unfortunately,the day was cold and rainy,causing the road
invisible.After the drive in the fog,we spotted a small road
with a hand-written sign,reading/saying“Daffodil Garden”.
Getting out of the car and turning a corner,I looked up and
gasped in astonishment.The day cleared up.We were bathed
in sunshine. In front of us lay the most beautiful sight!
There were then thousands of daffodils! The blooming
flowers brought beauty and joy to the lakeside,which really
made my day!What an unforgettable experience!
6.enjoyment 7.which 8.importantly 9.making
10.convenient
Ⅱ.单元续写之动作描写——做饭
1.(1)as he thought of the coming Mother's Day surprise
(2)The big day came at last
(3)After cleaning the rice poured some water put the
lid on
(4)turned on the stove stirring it from time to time
(5)until he noticed steam shooting
(6)The lid shaking
(7)Though everything was a mess
2.One possible version:
重点词汇
2.① addicted ② addiction ③ Addicted to/Addicting
themselves to playing their cell phones
The big day came at last and he decided to boil the
porridge first. First,after cleaning the rice,he put it into the
pot,poured some water and put the lid on. Then,he turned
on the stove and started boiling it,stirring it from time to
time. It seemed everything was going smoothly until he
noticed steam shooting out of the pot. The lid shaking,the
porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Fortunately,though
3.①different ②from in ③make a great difference to others everything was a mess,Michael didn't panic.
·英语·WY · 394 ·
必修第二册
Unit 1 Food for thought
Michael was filled with excitement as he thought of the
coming Mother's Day surprise—the breakfast in bed.
[重难考点探究]
1.①suffering ②from ③suffered such a great loss
④Never having suffered such a great loss in his life