2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷(天津专用)

听力考试正式开始。It's twelve. One o'clock. Let's have lunch. It's twelve. One o'clock. Let's have lunch. Listen to the next question. the monkey king is his favorite cartoon hero. The monkey king is his favorite cartoon hero. Listen to the next question. I often play football on the playground after school. Playing football can make me stronger. I often play football on the playground after school. Playing football can make me stronger. Listen to the . next question. Chemistry is lind's favorite subject. Chemistry is lind's favorite subject. Listen to the next question. how do you usually go to school? Sally, I usually go to school on foot. How do you usually go to school? Sally, I usually go to school on foot. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, sir? I'm looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair? What can I do for you, sir? I'm looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair? Listen to the next question. what's your favorite food, Lucy. my favourite food is noodles. What's your favourite food? Lucy. my favorite ite food is noodles. Listen to the next question. What's that in the picture? Is IT a large bird? no. IT is the world's largest plain. IT is much larger than our school. What's that in the picture? Is IT a large bird? no. IT is the world's largest plan. IT is much larger than our school. Listen to the next question. We have no money and the last buses gone. How can we go home? Don't worry, tom will drive home from work at this time. We can ask him for ride. We have no money and the last bus has gone. How can we go home? Don't worry, tom will drive home from work at this time. We can ask him for a ride. Listen to the next question. Wilson, don't make any noise. Father is sleeping in the bedroom. okay, I wonder. Wilson, don't make any noise. Father is sleeping in the bedroom. okay, I want. Listen to the next question. Look at the woman in the photo. Is this your mom, bob? Yes, IT is. Look at the woman in the photo. Is this your mom. bob? Yes, IT is. Listen to the next question. May I use your bike? mary? Sorry, Peter, my bike is broken. I think you may use lilas. May I use your bike? mary? Sorry, Peter, my bike is broken. I think you may use lily. Listen to the next question. I like history very much. How about you? My favorite subject is music. I like history very much. How about you? My favorite subject is music. Listen to the next question. Susan, what animals do you want to see in the zoo? pandas? Susan, what animals do you want to see in the . zoo pandas? Listen to the next question. joe. I left my ID card in the school library. Are you sure, gina? I'm quite sure this afternoon I didn't go to the sports club or the chess club. I only went to the school library. Maybe you like in the classroom? No, just now, john helped me to look for IT in the classroom. We didn't find IT, do you know? Miss hands phone number? Yes, it's eight, eight, seven, zero, zero, one, nine, but it's six ten. Miss hand must have left. thanks. I'll try later. joe. I left my ID card in the school library. Are you sure, gina? I'm quite sure this afternoon I didn't go to the sports club or the chess club. I only went to the school library. Maybe you left IT . in the classroom? No, just now john helped me to look for IT in the classroom. We didn't find IT. Do you know miss hands phone number? Yes, it's eight, eight, seven, zero, zero, one, nine, but it's six ten. Miss hand must have left. thanks. I'll try later. Listen to the next question. Good morning, boys and girls. I got a part time job in the city library, so let me introduce our library to you. IT is in the middle of our city. There are many kinds of books, such as science books, story books and some other books, and is always open from eight in the morning to five in the afternoon. On weekdays, there are two important roles in our library. First, you can only borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. Remember to return them on time. Second, please don't make any noise in the library. If you need any help during your reading, please tell me. Good morning, boys and the girls. I got a part time job in the city library, so let me introduce our library to you. IT is in the middle of our city. There are many kinds of books, such as a science books, storybooks and some other books, and is always open from eighteen the morning to five in the afternoon. On weekdays, there are two important rules in our library. First, you can only borrow fireworks at a time and keep them for two weeks. Remember to retain them on time. Second, please don't make any noise in the library. If you need any help during your reading, please tell me. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷（天津专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 考试说明： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A．   B．   C．   2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How does Sally usually go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 6．Where may the conversation happen? A．In a bookstore. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shoe shop. 7．What’s Lucy’s favourite food? A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 8．What is in the picture? A．A big bird. B．A big plane. C．A big ship. 9．Who can help the speakers go home? A．A driver. B．Tom. C．A rider. 10．What does the girl tell Wilson to do? A．To be quiet. B．To make a noise. C．To clean the bedroom. 11．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Bob’s aunt. B．Bob’s mum. C．Bob’s sister. 12．Whose bike is broken? A．Peter’s. B．Lily’s. C．Mary’s. 13．Which subject does the man like best? A．History. B．Music. C．Chinese. 14．What does Susan want to see in the zoo? A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Pandas. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15．What did Gina lose? A．Her ID card. B．Her library card. C．Her smart phone 16．Where did Gina go this afternoon? A．To the sports club. B．To the chess club. C．To the school library. 17．What time is it? A．It’s 5:10 p.m. B．It’s 5:50 p.m. C．It’s 6:10 p.m. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18．Where is the library? A．In the middle of the city. B．In the north of the city. C．In the south of the city. 19．When is the library open? A．From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends. B．From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. C．From 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on weekdays. 20．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．One. B．Two. C．Five. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．---I know ______ dogs like barking. ---You are right. Look ! _______  dogs are shouting angrily over there. A．the; the B．/; / C．the; / D．/; the 22．–Thank you very much. ________ your help, I can’t finish my project in time. –It’s my pleasure. A．Besides B．Under C．Except D．Without 23．The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming. A．information B．message C．news D．words 24．Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ________ he adapted (适应) quickly and went to school like ________ children, learning to write with his feet. A．although; another B．but; other C．but; another D．although; other 25．—China aims to achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060. —Yes! We should reduce waste and use ________ materials like recycled paper. A．modern B．natural C．sustainable D．expensive 26．—What place will you suggest if I travel to Yixing? —The best-known Shanjuan Cave comes ________ as the first choice. A．hardly B．patiently C．silently D．naturally 27．The three-child policy was ________ to fight the drop in the nation’s birthrate（出生率）and the challenge of a rapidly aging population last May. A．carried B．introduced C．covered D．instructed 28．________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Shanghai is. A．Though B．Unless C．However D．If 29．The little boy called 120 ________ his cousin fell down outside his room. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．even though 30．—Excuse me, Mr. Wan. What should students do before going to bed? —They should form a good habit of ________ their books and homework. A．showing off B．putting away C．turning down D．making up 31．—What do you know about Jianyang? —It’s ______ its delicious food－Mutton Soup. A．famous as B．different from C．similar to D．known for 32．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to saving C．to have ; to save D．having , to save 33．一Do you always get up so early? —Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school. A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 34．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________. —OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow. A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mend C．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended 35．—It is said that people born in the 1990s only care about themselves. —________. Many nurses and doctors of this age are fighting on the front lines of the epidemic. A．Yes, that’s true B．That’s not the case C．I agree with you D．I can’t agree more 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 In Chinese culture, the snake is one of the 12 zodiac animals and holds an important position. The Year of the Snake occurs every 12 years and is 36 with wisdom, creativity, and fertility. Unlike some Western views, the snake in China symbolizes intelligence, beauty, and 37 . A well-known Chinese tale is The Legend of the White Snake. It centers around Bai Suzhen, a 38 snake spirit who transforms into a human. She falls in love with a man named Xu Xian, but a monk (和尚) tries to 39 them. Bai Suzhen shows great love and courage, 40 why snakes are respected. In Western cultures, snakes often have a 41 meaning. For example, in the Bible, the snake 42 temptation (诱惑) and evil. Many stories see snakes as dangerous. This shows how different cultures 43 the same animal differently. Today, snake culture has 44 . Some people focus on the danger of snakes and forget their cultural meanings. Young people know less about traditions. To protect this heritage, artists make new snake art, schools teach old stories, and museums hold shows to explain the snake’s story. The story of the snake teaches us that traditions can change but still matter. By learning from the past, we can ensure our culture 45 for future generations. 36．A．connected B．separated C．confused D．compared 37．A．fear B．weakness C．bravery D．pride 38．A．cruel B．kind C．fierce D．selfish 39．A．unite B．help C．support D．separate 40．A．hiding B．explaining C．questioning D．doubting 41．A．similar B．positive C．different D．happy 42．A．stands for B．looks for C．cares for D．prepares for 43．A．hunt B．protect C．catch D．view 44．A．opportunities B．challenges C．successes D．changes 45．A．dies out B．fades away C．stays alive D．loses value 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A At the end of my first year in high school, I realized, as a sixteen-year-old boy, I needed to find a summer job since I was tired of having to ask my parents for money. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was disappointing. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant. At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up in the early morning to go clean up after people made me regret ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. I’ll never forget how tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my workmates for the first time. People about my age or ten years older all sat and talked about their days. All of a sudden, it was good to be so included. I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there are going to be a few good moments every day there. From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and greet anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be—even if an impolite customer makes me feel bad, very soon I can laugh it off with my workmates. The little job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back and continue to grow from my experience. 46．Why did the boy decide to find a job? A．To make some friends. B．To make some money. C．To get work experience. D．To support the family. 47．How did the boy feel when knowing his job was to clean up the table? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Disappointed. D．Bored. 48．Why did the boy feel good at lunch time with his workmates? A．Because he was very hungry. B．Because he felt he belonged to the group. C．Because he could relax himself. D．Because he was older than his workmates. 49．What’s the boy like now? A．Shy. B．Outgoing. C．Humorous. D．Sensitive. 50．What might the boy do with this job in the future? A．Move to a different job. B．Do the job for fun. C．Give up the job. D．Stay in the job. B Be more confident. You may have heard this advice. What is confidence? It’s the belief in your own value and the courage to face challenges and turn thoughts into action. There are several factors that shape confidence, your genes (基因), how you’re treated and the choices you make. The personal choices play a major role in confidence development. Here are a few practical tips. The first tip is that small actions boost confidence. Several easy ways can give you a quick confidence lift. Picture your success before starting a difficult task. You can also listen to your favorite music. It’s so simple but really helpful! You can even take a powerful pose to encourage yourself. It will make you feel braver and more ready to take on challenges. The second tip is to believe that your ability can improve. Consider the way you think about your abilities and talents. Do you think they can be developed? These beliefs matter because they can influence how you act when facing difficulties. People who believe their abilities can improve are more successful, getting better grades and doing better in the face of challenges. The third tip is practicing failure. Everyone fails sometimes. The Wright Brothers learned from history’s failed tries at flight before designing a successful airplane. China’s first man-made satellite was launched successfully only after Qian Xuesen and his team conducted countless experiments. Those who keep trying after failure handle (应对) challenges better. They learn how to try different methods, seek advice and persevere (坚持). So, accept that you’ll make mistakes, believe in yourself, encourage yourself, and go for it. You will feel excited because whether you succeed or not, you’ll gain knowledge and courage. This is confidence. 51．Which of the following can give you a quick confidence lift? A．Listening to favorite music. B．Reading a difficult book. C．Watching a TV show. D．Doing some sports. 52．Which is not mentioned when talking about people who believe their abilities can improve? A．They are more successful. B．They get better grades. C．They do things better. D．They do things more quickly. 53．Why do people who keep trying after failure handle challenges better? A．Because they give up quickly. B．Because they learn how to try different methods, seek advice and persevere. C．Because they refuse others’ advice. D．Because they fear new challenges. 54．What does the underlined word “boost” in the passage probably mean? A．Develop. B．Lose. C．Hide. D．Doubt. 55．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．The Secret of Success B．How to Build Confidence C．The Importance of Challenges D．Different Kinds of Choices C Which one do you like to hear first? “Boss, I have good news and bad news,” I said. “The good news is everything is ready. The hall has been well-decorated. All the guests have arrived. The party will go as planned. The bad news is the dancers will be late because of the traffic jam.” My boss looked at me. “That’s a big problem,” he said. He was right. It was surely a problem because I started with the good news first. According to a 2013 study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin if people have good news and bad news to share, most people prefer to share the good news first. The researchers call it “emotion-protection”. It is a nice way of saying “maybe this won’t be so bad”. But the same study shows that most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first, because they think it reduces the worries. “If I have known the bad news, I’ll pay much attention to the good news.” Maybe that’s because most of us prefer stories with happy endings. Or maybe that’s because we prefer to be given possible ways to solve the problems. Take my story as an example. Here’s how I worked this out. “Boss, I have good news and bad news. The bad news is the dancers can’t arrive on time. The good news is everything is well-prepared. And a worker in our company is good at playing the violin. She can do the performance first so that there will be enough time for the dancers to catch up.” So, next time you have no idea what news goes first, just put yourself in the listener’s shoes and tell the bad news first. And the result will likely be better. 56．Why did the writer tell his story in Paragraph 1? A．To show the truth. B．To introduce the topic. C．To tell us the boss was angry with him. D．To teach us good news should always go first. 57．What was the problem in the preparation for the party? A．The hall was in a mess. B．Some guests were not able to come. C．The dancers couldn’t arrive on time. D．A worker was caught in the traffic jam. 58．What do we know about the study? A．It was carried out by the writer at the beginning. B．It says only a few people like to share good news first. C．It shows most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first. D．It was published in 2003 in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 59．How did the writer solve the problem finally? A．He told a story about himself. B．He turned to the boss for help. C．He called the dancers to drive fast. D．He asked his workmate to play the violin. 60．What could be the best title of the passage? A．That Is a Big Problem B．A Study on Good News C．Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes D．Bad News First Is a Better Choice 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. I’m a reporter from Music Radio. 61 B: Of course. I’m glad to be interviewed by you. A: Thanks a lot. 62 B: Yes, I do. I always listen to music as long as I am available. A: 63 B: I like music that makes me happy and relaxed. A: Which do you think is more important, lyrics or music? B: In my opinion, they are both important. 64 A: Would you like to be a singer in the future? B: Well, I used to have such a dream. 65 A: Sounds great. What do you think of the music that’s played (播放) by us? B: Perfect! You’re always playing the best music that can cheer me up. A．Could I ask you some questions? B．I don’t like music at all. C．So what kind of music do you like? D．But now I prefer to be a guitar player in a band. E．First of all, I wonder if you like music. F．And I admire singers who sing the lyrics clearly. G．How often do you listen to music? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．他每天练习英语。难怪他取得这么大的进步。 He practises his English every day. he has made so much progress. 67．请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。 Please tell people how to the rubbish in a scientific way. 68．和你的旧房子相比你的新房子怎么样？ your old house, how is your new one? 69．经过几天的苦战，他终于完成了工作. After days of hard work, he finished the work . 70．如果你的讲座足够好，所有人都会把目光聚焦在你的身上。 All eyes will be you if you lecture is good enough. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many people sleep comfortably in their beds. But how and where do wild animals sleep? Here are some interesting facts. Animals That Sleep in Trees Sleeping in a tree can help to keep an animal safe. High up in the treetop, many animals are able to stay away from their enemies. It is not surprising that many birds choose to sleep in trees. Some hide in holes. Others find a branch(树枝) to rest on. Animals That Sleep Upside Down Some animals sleep upside down. Sloths(树獭) hang upside down from tree branches. Hanging upside down helps sloths hide from their enemies. Bats(蝙蝠) sleep hanging upside down too. They sleep inside caves or trees. By hanging upside down, bats are ready to fly off quickly if they are in danger. Animals That Sleep on Plants Some animals use their colours to blend in(交融) with their environment. This way, they cannot be seen while they sleep. Some butterflies sleep on flowers. Some bees sleep inside flowers or under leaves. These two animals blend in with flowers very well. Animals That Sleep in the Water Some birds that live in or near water will sleep standing in the water. It is believed that sleeping on their feet allows these birds to fly off quickly if they are in any danger. When birds sleep with only their feet in the water, they may look like sticks(枝条) in the water. This makes their enemies think they are sticks instead of something to eat. 71．This passage mainly tells us . 72．Many birds sleep in trees by or resting on branches. 73．Hanging upside down makes it easy for bats to when in danger. 74．Some butterflies and bees are good at blending in . 75．Some birds look like sticks when they sleep with in the water. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many things happened over the years, but I still remember a gift from my mother in my third grade. I had been p 76 to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had practised my lines so hard with me. But no matter how e 77 I acted at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator’s (旁白) part, and asked me to change r 78 . Her words were kindly expressed, but hurt me, e 79 when I saw my part go to another girl. I didn’t tell my mother what had happened. But she sensed my pain. Instead of s 80 we should practise my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was spring and the rose vine (藤) was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英). “I’m going to dig all these weeds,” mother said, pulling one dandelion up by i 81 roots. “Then we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I disagreed, “all flowers are beautiful, even dandelions.” My mother looked at me seriously, “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way. And that is t 82 of people too,” she added, “not everyone can be a princess, but there is no s 83 in that.” Moved by the fact that she had understood my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled comfortably. As years passed by, I realized that my m 84 gift was more than just a kindness for flowers. It was the a 85 to find beauty during hard times to deal with life’s disappointments, just like the modest dandelion. And though there are all the difficulties, I’ve learned to bloom in my own way. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．英国作家萨克雷说过：播种行为，收获习惯；播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。习惯决定人的一生，习惯铸就人的未来。因此，养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对每个人的成长起着至关重要的作用。请你根据内容要点用英语写一篇题为“Good habits make me a better person”的短文。 内容要点： (1) 好习惯的益处； (2) 请列出你在日常生活中饮食、运动、学习方面的好习惯； (3) 谈谈好习惯带给你的收获和感受。 内容要求： (1) 表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； (2) 词数80~100个，可以适当发挥； (3) 文中不得提及真实的学校名称与姓名。 Good habits make me a better person Having good habits is important to our lives and we can benefit (受益于) from it in many ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 24 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷（天津专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 考试说明： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A．   B．   C．   【答案】B 【原文】It’s twelve o’clock. Let’s have lunch. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The Monkey King is his favourite cartoon hero. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I often play football on the playground after school. Playing football can make me stronger. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Chemistry is Linda’s favorite subject. B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How does Sally usually go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 【答案】B 【原文】A: How do you usually go to school, Sally? B: I usually go to school on foot. 6．Where may the conversation happen? A．In a bookstore. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shoe shop. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What can I do for you, Sir? M: I’m looking for a pair of shoes. How much is this pair? 7．What’s Lucy’s favourite food? A．Hamburgers. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What’s your favourite food, Lucy? W: My favourite food is noodles. 8．What is in the picture? A．A big bird. B．A big plane. C．A big ship. 【答案】B 【原文】略 9．Who can help the speakers go home? A．A driver. B．Tom. C．A rider. 【答案】B 【原文】M: We have no money and the last bus has gone. How can we go home? W: Don’t worry. Tom will drive home from work at this time. We can ask him for a ride. 10．What does the girl tell Wilson to do? A．To be quiet. B．To make a noise. C．To clean the bedroom. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Wilson, don’t make any noise. Father is sleeping in the bedroom. M:Okay, I won’t. 11．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Bob’s aunt. B．Bob’s mum. C．Bob’s sister. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look at the woman in the photo, is this your mum, Bob? M: Yes, it is. 12．Whose bike is broken? A．Peter’s. B．Lily’s. C．Mary’s. 【答案】C 【原文】M: May I use your bike, Mary? W: Sorry, Peter. My bike is broken. I think you may use Lily’s. 13．Which subject does the man like best? A．History. B．Music. C．Chinese. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I like history very much. How about you? M: My favorite subject is music. 14．What does Susan want to see in the zoo? A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Pandas. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Susan, what animals do you want to see in the zoo? W: Pandas. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15．What did Gina lose? A．Her ID card. B．Her library card. C．Her smart phone 16．Where did Gina go this afternoon? A．To the sports club. B．To the chess club. C．To the school library. 17．What time is it? A．It’s 5:10 p.m. B．It’s 5:50 p.m. C．It’s 6:10 p.m. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．C 【原文】W: Joe, I left my ID card in the school library. M: Are you sure, Gina? W: I’m quite sure! This afternoon I didn’t go to the sports club or the chess sub. I only went to the school library. M: Maybe you left it in the classroom? W: No! Just now John helped me to look for it in the classroom .We didn’t find it. Do you know Ms. Hand’s phone number? M: Yes, it’s 887-0019. But it is six ten. Ms. Hand must have left. W: Thanks. I’ll try later. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18．Where is the library? A．In the middle of the city. B．In the north of the city. C．In the south of the city. 19．When is the library open? A．From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends. B．From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. C．From 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on weekdays. 20．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．One. B．Two. C．Five. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】Good morning boys and girls. I got a part-time job in the city library. So let me introduce our library to you. It is in the middle of our city. There are many kinds of books, such as science books, story books, and some other books. And it’s always open from eight in the morning to five in the afternoon on weekdays. There are two important rules in our library. First, you can only borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. Remember to return them on time. Second, please don’t make any noise in the library. If you need any help during your reading, please tell me. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．---I know ______ dogs like barking. ---You are right. Look ! _______  dogs are shouting angrily over there. A．the; the B．/; / C．the; / D．/; the 【答案】D 【解析】句意：-我知道狗喜欢吠叫。-你是对的。看！那些狗在那边怒吼。名词复数可以表示事物的类别，泛指；dogs表示狗这种动物，泛指。the定冠词，专指某人或某事，本题第二空是专指那边的狗。故选D。 22．–Thank you very much. ________ your help, I can’t finish my project in time. –It’s my pleasure. A．Besides B．Under C．Except D．Without 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：A. Besides 除此之外 B. Under 在…下面 C. Except 除了 D. Without没有；句意：非常谢谢你，没有你的帮助，我是不能及时地完成我的项目的。故选D 23．The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming. A．information B．message C．news D．words 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这部纪录片向我们传达的明确信息是，人类必须解决全球变暖问题。 考查名词辨析。imformation信息，泛指信息，不强调具体内容；message消息，核心信息，强调传递的主旨）；news新闻，泛指时事新闻；words话语，侧重具体言辞。根据“The clear...this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming.”可知，空格处需体现纪录片传达的核心主旨，且与“clear”搭配强调明确性，故选B。 24．Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ________ he adapted (适应) quickly and went to school like ________ children, learning to write with his feet. A．although; another B．but; other C．but; another D．although; other 【答案】B 【解析】句意：孙宏升六岁时在一次事故中失去了双臂，但他很快就适应了，像其他孩子一样去上学，用脚学习写字。 考查连词和代词辨析。although虽然，表示让步；but但是，表示转折。分析“Sun Hongsheng lost his arms after an accident at the age of six, ...he adapted (适应) quickly”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，排除AD。another另一个，后加名词单数；other其他的，后加名词复数。“children”是名词复数，用other。故选B。 25．—China aims to achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060. —Yes! We should reduce waste and use ________ materials like recycled paper. A．modern B．natural C．sustainable D．expensive 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——中国计划到2060年实现碳中和。——是的！我们应该减少浪费，使用像再生纸这样的可持续材料。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；natural自然的；sustainable可持续的；expensive昂贵的。根据“We should reduce waste and use...materials like recycled paper.”可知，此处指使用像再生纸这样的可持续材料。故选C。 26．—What place will you suggest if I travel to Yixing? —The best-known Shanjuan Cave comes ________ as the first choice. A．hardly B．patiently C．silently D．naturally 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——如果我去宜兴，你会建议我去什么地方？——最著名的山卷洞自然是首选。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；patiently耐心地；silently沉默地；naturally自然地。根据“The best-known Shanjuan Cave comes … as the first choice”可知，这个地方自然是首选，符合语境，故选D。 27．The three-child policy was ________ to fight the drop in the nation’s birthrate（出生率）and the challenge of a rapidly aging population last May. A．carried B．introduced C．covered D．instructed 【答案】B 【解析】句意：去年5月，三孩政策的出台是为了应对国家出生率的下降和人口快速老龄化的挑战。 考查动词辨析。carried搬运；introduced推行；covered覆盖；instructed指示。根据“The three-child policy was … to fight the drop in the nation’s birthrate”可知，此处介绍三孩政策的出台的目的，故选B。 28．________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Shanghai is. A．Though B．Unless C．However D．If 【答案】B 【解析】句意：除非你试过，否则你无法想象去上海的旅行是多么愉快。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；Unless除非；However然而；If如果。根据“you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Shanghai is”可知，除非尝试过，否则无法想象那种美妙，故选B。 29．The little boy called 120 ________ his cousin fell down outside his room. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．even though 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个小男孩的表弟一摔倒在他的房间外面，他就打了120电话。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；as long as只要；as far as就……而言；even though虽然。根据“The little boy called 120...his cousin fell down outside his room.”可知，表弟一摔倒，他就打了120电话，用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选A。 30．—Excuse me, Mr. Wan. What should students do before going to bed? —They should form a good habit of ________ their books and homework. A．showing off B．putting away C．turning down D．making up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——对不起，万先生。学生睡觉前应该做什么？——他们应该养成把书和作业收起来的好习惯。 考查动词短语辨析。showing off炫耀；putting away放好，收起；turning down调低、拒绝；making up化妆，弥补。根据语境可知此处指学生应该养成睡前把书和作业收起来的好习惯。故选B。 31．—What do you know about Jianyang? —It’s ______ its delicious food－Mutton Soup. A．famous as B．different from C．similar to D．known for 【答案】D 【解析】句意：－对简阳，你了解什么？－它以它的美食――羊肉汤而闻名。A. famous as作为……而闻名； B. different from 和……不同；C. similar to与……相似；D. known for因为……而闻名。简阳因为美食羊肉汤而闻名。故选Ｄ。 点睛：因为……而闻名：be famous/known for; 作为……而闻名：be famous/known as。 32．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to saving C．to have ; to save D．having , to save 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我在这两个毛衣中选择更便宜的那件来节省些钱买字典。 根据句意理解可知，第一空表达“更喜欢做某事”，英语结构是prefer to do srh，故排除B/ D；第二空表达的是目的“为了买字典”，英语中用不定式可以表达目的，故选C。 33．一Do you always get up so early? —Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school. A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？ ——是的，去赶第一班车。我家离学校很远。 考查非谓语动词。A为动词原形；B为动词不定式；C为动名词；D为过去式。根据My home is far away from school. 我家离学校很远。可知，起早（get up so early）的目的是为了赶早班车（the first bus），因此应该用动词不定式做目的状语。故选B。 34．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________. —OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow. A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mend C．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—布莱克先生，我的电脑坏了，它需要修理。—好的，我明天就修。 本题主要考查固定搭配。主语为人时。一般用need to do sth. 句型。主语为物时，通常用need doing。need doing中的need属实义动词，后跟动名词形式，表示被动意义。“have + sth.（宾语）+ 过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”。宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。故选C。 35．—It is said that people born in the 1990s only care about themselves. —________. Many nurses and doctors of this age are fighting on the front lines of the epidemic. A．Yes, that’s true B．That’s not the case C．I agree with you D．I can’t agree more 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——据说90后只关心自己。——情况不是这样的。许多这个年龄的护士和医生正在疫情的前线战斗。 考查情景交际。Yes, that’s true是的，这是真的；That’s not the case情况不是这样的；I agree with you我同意你的观点；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“It is said that people born in the 1990s only care about themselves”以及“Many nurses and doctors of this age are fighting on the front lines of the epidemic”可知，并不同意对方的观点，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 In Chinese culture, the snake is one of the 12 zodiac animals and holds an important position. The Year of the Snake occurs every 12 years and is 36 with wisdom, creativity, and fertility. Unlike some Western views, the snake in China symbolizes intelligence, beauty, and 37 . A well-known Chinese tale is The Legend of the White Snake. It centers around Bai Suzhen, a 38 snake spirit who transforms into a human. She falls in love with a man named Xu Xian, but a monk (和尚) tries to 39 them. Bai Suzhen shows great love and courage, 40 why snakes are respected. In Western cultures, snakes often have a 41 meaning. For example, in the Bible, the snake 42 temptation (诱惑) and evil. Many stories see snakes as dangerous. This shows how different cultures 43 the same animal differently. Today, snake culture has 44 . Some people focus on the danger of snakes and forget their cultural meanings. Young people know less about traditions. To protect this heritage, artists make new snake art, schools teach old stories, and museums hold shows to explain the snake’s story. The story of the snake teaches us that traditions can change but still matter. By learning from the past, we can ensure our culture 45 for future generations. 36．A．connected B．separated C．confused D．compared 37．A．fear B．weakness C．bravery D．pride 38．A．cruel B．kind C．fierce D．selfish 39．A．unite B．help C．support D．separate 40．A．hiding B．explaining C．questioning D．doubting 41．A．similar B．positive C．different D．happy 42．A．stands for B．looks for C．cares for D．prepares for 43．A．hunt B．protect C．catch D．view 44．A．opportunities B．challenges C．successes D．changes 45．A．dies out B．fades away C．stays alive D．loses value 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 【解析】本文主要对比中西方文化中蛇的不同象征，以《白蛇传》为例展现中国文化对蛇的尊崇，指出当下蛇文化面临挑战，呼吁传承保护使其延续。 36．句意：在中国文化中，蛇是十二生肖之一，占据着重要的地位。蛇年每12年出现一次，与智慧、创造力和生育力相联系。 connected联系；separated分开；confused使困惑；compared比较。根据“with wisdom, creativity, and fertility”可知，这里表示蛇年与智慧、创造力和生育力相联系，短语be connected with“与……相联系”，故选A。 37．句意：与一些西方观点不同，在中国，蛇象征着智慧、美丽和勇敢。 fear害怕；weakness弱点；bravery勇敢；pride骄傲。根据“the snake in China symbolizes intelligence, beauty, and …”可知，这里描述蛇所象征的积极品质，故选C。 38．句意：它围绕着白素贞展开，她是一个善良的蛇妖，化为人形。 cruel残忍的；kind善良的；fierce凶猛的；selfish自私的。根据“She falls in love with a man named Xu Xian”以及“shows great love and courage”可知，白素贞是善良的，故选B。 39．句意：她爱上了一个名叫许仙的男人，但一个和尚试图分开他们。 unite联合；help帮助；support支持；separate分开。根据“but a monk tries to … them.”可知，和尚试图将白素贞和许仙分开，故选D。 40．句意：白素贞表现出极大的爱和勇气，解释了为什么蛇受到尊敬。 hiding隐藏；explaining解释；questioning质疑；doubting怀疑。根据“Bai Suzhen shows great love and courage”可知，白素贞的行为是在向人们展示蛇值得被尊敬的原因，也就是在解释为什么蛇受到尊敬，故选B。 41．句意：在西方文化中，蛇往往有不同的含义。 similar相似的；positive积极的；different不同的；happy快乐的。根据“In Chinese culture, the snake is one of the 12 zodiac animals and holds an important position”和“In Western cultures, snakes often have a …”可知，前边描述了中国文化中蛇的象征意义，这里说西方文化中蛇的含义，与前面形成对比，故选C。 42．句意：例如，在《圣经》中，蛇代表着诱惑和邪恶。 stands for代表；looks for寻找；cares for关心；prepares for为……做准备。根据“temptation and evil”可知，这里表示蛇在《圣经》里所代表的含义，故选A。 43．句意：这表明不同文化对同一种动物的看法不同。 hunt猎杀；protect保护；catch抓住；view看待。短语view...differently“以不同的方式看待……”，这里强调不同文化对蛇的看法不同，故选D。 44．句意：如今，蛇文化面临着挑战。 opportunities机会；challenges挑战；successes成功；changes变化。根据“Some people focus on the danger of snakes and forget their cultural meanings. Young people know less about traditions.”可知，蛇文化面临着一些不利的情况，即面临挑战，故选B。 45．句意：通过从过去学习，我们可以确保我们的文化为后代延续下去。 dies out灭绝；fades away逐渐消失；stays alive延续；loses value失去价值。根据“The story of the snake teaches us that traditions can change but still matter.”可知，要保护蛇文化这一遗产，目的是让文化延续下去，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A At the end of my first year in high school, I realized, as a sixteen-year-old boy, I needed to find a summer job since I was tired of having to ask my parents for money. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was disappointing. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant. At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up in the early morning to go clean up after people made me regret ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. I’ll never forget how tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my workmates for the first time. People about my age or ten years older all sat and talked about their days. All of a sudden, it was good to be so included. I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there are going to be a few good moments every day there. From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and greet anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be—even if an impolite customer makes me feel bad, very soon I can laugh it off with my workmates. The little job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back and continue to grow from my experience. 46．Why did the boy decide to find a job? A．To make some friends. B．To make some money. C．To get work experience. D．To support the family. 47．How did the boy feel when knowing his job was to clean up the table? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Disappointed. D．Bored. 48．Why did the boy feel good at lunch time with his workmates? A．Because he was very hungry. B．Because he felt he belonged to the group. C．Because he could relax himself. D．Because he was older than his workmates. 49．What’s the boy like now? A．Shy. B．Outgoing. C．Humorous. D．Sensitive. 50．What might the boy do with this job in the future? A．Move to a different job. B．Do the job for fun. C．Give up the job. D．Stay in the job. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 【解析】本文介绍了作者在一家便利店兼职的经历，这份工作让他成长了不少。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“I realized, as a sixteen-year-old boy, I needed to find a summer job since I was tired of having to ask my parents for money.”可知，作者决定找一份暑期工作是为了赚些钱。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段“But what actually happened was disappointing. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.”可知作者知道自己的工作是清理桌子时是感到失望的。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据第二段“but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my workmates for the first time.…All of a sudden, it was good to be so included.”可知，作者在和同事一起吃午饭时感觉很好是因为他觉得自己属于这个群体。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据第四段“From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and greet anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be ”可知，作者现在是一个外向的人。故选B。 50．推理判断题。根据第四段“and I can’t wait to go back and continue to grow from my experience.”可知，作者未来还会做这份工作。故选D。 B Be more confident. You may have heard this advice. What is confidence? It’s the belief in your own value and the courage to face challenges and turn thoughts into action. There are several factors that shape confidence, your genes (基因), how you’re treated and the choices you make. The personal choices play a major role in confidence development. Here are a few practical tips. The first tip is that small actions boost confidence. Several easy ways can give you a quick confidence lift. Picture your success before starting a difficult task. You can also listen to your favorite music. It’s so simple but really helpful! You can even take a powerful pose to encourage yourself. It will make you feel braver and more ready to take on challenges. The second tip is to believe that your ability can improve. Consider the way you think about your abilities and talents. Do you think they can be developed? These beliefs matter because they can influence how you act when facing difficulties. People who believe their abilities can improve are more successful, getting better grades and doing better in the face of challenges. The third tip is practicing failure. Everyone fails sometimes. The Wright Brothers learned from history’s failed tries at flight before designing a successful airplane. China’s first man-made satellite was launched successfully only after Qian Xuesen and his team conducted countless experiments. Those who keep trying after failure handle (应对) challenges better. They learn how to try different methods, seek advice and persevere (坚持). So, accept that you’ll make mistakes, believe in yourself, encourage yourself, and go for it. You will feel excited because whether you succeed or not, you’ll gain knowledge and courage. This is confidence. 51．Which of the following can give you a quick confidence lift? A．Listening to favorite music. B．Reading a difficult book. C．Watching a TV show. D．Doing some sports. 52．Which is not mentioned when talking about people who believe their abilities can improve? A．They are more successful. B．They get better grades. C．They do things better. D．They do things more quickly. 53．Why do people who keep trying after failure handle challenges better? A．Because they give up quickly. B．Because they learn how to try different methods, seek advice and persevere. C．Because they refuse others’ advice. D．Because they fear new challenges. 54．What does the underlined word “boost” in the passage probably mean? A．Develop. B．Lose. C．Hide. D．Doubt. 55．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．The Secret of Success B．How to Build Confidence C．The Importance of Challenges D．Different Kinds of Choices 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何建立自信，提供了几个实用的建议，包括通过小行动增强自信、相信自己的能力可以提升以及从失败中学习等。 51．细节理解题。根据“Several easy ways can give you a quick confidence lift...You can also listen to your favorite music.”可知，听喜欢的音乐可以快速提升自信。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据“People who believe their abilities can improve are more successful, getting better grades and doing better in the face of challenges.”可知，相信自己的能力可以提升的人更成功，取得更好的成绩，在面对挑战时做得更好。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“Those who keep trying after failure handle challenges better. They learn how to try different methods, seek advice and persevere.”可知，失败后继续尝试的人能更好地应对挑战，因为他们学会了如何尝试不同的方法、寻求建议和坚持。故选B。 54．词句猜测题。根据“Several easy ways can give you a quick confidence lift.”以及后文提到的几种提升自信的方法，可以推断出“boost”在此处的意思是“提升”或“增强”，与选项A“Develop”意思相近。故选A。 55．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕如何建立自信展开，提供了几个实用的建议，因此最佳标题应为“如何建立自信”。故选B。 C Which one do you like to hear first? “Boss, I have good news and bad news,” I said. “The good news is everything is ready. The hall has been well-decorated. All the guests have arrived. The party will go as planned. The bad news is the dancers will be late because of the traffic jam.” My boss looked at me. “That’s a big problem,” he said. He was right. It was surely a problem because I started with the good news first. According to a 2013 study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin if people have good news and bad news to share, most people prefer to share the good news first. The researchers call it “emotion-protection”. It is a nice way of saying “maybe this won’t be so bad”. But the same study shows that most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first, because they think it reduces the worries. “If I have known the bad news, I’ll pay much attention to the good news.” Maybe that’s because most of us prefer stories with happy endings. Or maybe that’s because we prefer to be given possible ways to solve the problems. Take my story as an example. Here’s how I worked this out. “Boss, I have good news and bad news. The bad news is the dancers can’t arrive on time. The good news is everything is well-prepared. And a worker in our company is good at playing the violin. She can do the performance first so that there will be enough time for the dancers to catch up.” So, next time you have no idea what news goes first, just put yourself in the listener’s shoes and tell the bad news first. And the result will likely be better. 56．Why did the writer tell his story in Paragraph 1? A．To show the truth. B．To introduce the topic. C．To tell us the boss was angry with him. D．To teach us good news should always go first. 57．What was the problem in the preparation for the party? A．The hall was in a mess. B．Some guests were not able to come. C．The dancers couldn’t arrive on time. D．A worker was caught in the traffic jam. 58．What do we know about the study? A．It was carried out by the writer at the beginning. B．It says only a few people like to share good news first. C．It shows most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first. D．It was published in 2003 in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 59．How did the writer solve the problem finally? A．He told a story about himself. B．He turned to the boss for help. C．He called the dancers to drive fast. D．He asked his workmate to play the violin. 60．What could be the best title of the passage? A．That Is a Big Problem B．A Study on Good News C．Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes D．Bad News First Is a Better Choice 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．C 59．D 60．D 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，通过讲述作者在准备派对时先报喜后报忧的经历，结合2013年《个性与社会心理学公报》的研究，探讨了人们对于先听好消息还是坏消息的不同偏好，并建议从听众角度出发，先报坏消息可能会带来更好的结果。 56．推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容，作者通过讲述自己先报喜后报忧的经历，为下文探讨人们对于先听好消息还是坏消息的不同偏好这一主题做了铺垫。因此，作者在第一段讲述自己的故事是为了引出文章的主题。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The bad news is the dancers will be late because of the traffic jam.”可知，派对准备过程中遇到的问题是舞者因为交通堵塞不能按时到达。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But the same study shows that most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first...”可知，研究表明大多数听众更喜欢先听坏消息。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And a worker in our company is good at playing the violin. She can do the performance first so that there will be enough time for the dancers to catch up.”可知，作者最后通过让公司里擅长拉小提琴的同事先表演，为舞者争取了时间，从而解决了问题。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“So, next time you have no idea what news goes first, just put yourself in the listener’s shoes and tell the bad news first. And the result will likely be better.”可知，文章建议从听众角度出发，先报坏消息可能会带来更好的结果。因此，D选项“Bad News First Is a Better Choice（先报坏消息是更好的选择）”最符合文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. I’m a reporter from Music Radio. 61 B: Of course. I’m glad to be interviewed by you. A: Thanks a lot. 62 B: Yes, I do. I always listen to music as long as I am available. A: 63 B: I like music that makes me happy and relaxed. A: Which do you think is more important, lyrics or music? B: In my opinion, they are both important. 64 A: Would you like to be a singer in the future? B: Well, I used to have such a dream. 65 A: Sounds great. What do you think of the music that’s played (播放) by us? B: Perfect! You’re always playing the best music that can cheer me up. A．Could I ask you some questions? B．I don’t like music at all. C．So what kind of music do you like? D．But now I prefer to be a guitar player in a band. E．First of all, I wonder if you like music. F．And I admire singers who sing the lyrics clearly. G．How often do you listen to music? 【答案】61．A 62．E 63．C 64．F 65．D 【解析】本文为音乐电台的记者对B的采访。采访了他所喜爱的音乐，对他未来的打算，以及对本电台所播放的音乐的看法。 61．根据“I’m a reporter from Music Radio.”及“Of course. I’m glad to be interviewed by you.”可知，这里应该是记者提出自己的要求，选项A“我可以问你一些问题吗？”符合语境。故选A。 62．根据“Yes, I do. I always listen to music as long as I am available.”可知，这里应该提到与音乐有关的问题，选项E“首先，我想知道你是否喜欢音乐。”符合语境。故选E。 63．根据“I like music that makes me happy and relaxed.”可知，这里应该问喜欢音乐的种类，选项C“那么你喜欢什么样的音乐？”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“Which do you think is more important, lyrics or music?”可知，这里应该表达自己的选择，选项F“我很欣赏歌词唱得很清楚的歌手。”符合语境。故选F。 65．根据“I used to have such a dream.”可知，这里应该提出现在的想法，选项D“但现在我更喜欢在乐队里当吉他手。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．他每天练习英语。难怪他取得这么大的进步。 He practises his English every day. he has made so much progress. 【答案】 No wonder 【解析】no wonder“难怪；不足为奇”，后可接从句。在这个句子中，“He practises his English every day.”（他每天练习英语）是他取得很大进步的原因，用“no wonder”来引出后面“he has made so much progress”（他取得这么大进步）这一结果，符合句子逻辑和语义表达。故填No；wonder。 67．请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。 Please tell people how to the rubbish in a scientific way. 【答案】 deal with 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“处理”，英语是do/deal with，do with与what连用，deal with与how连用，而句中的疑问词是“how”，所以用deal with，空格前有“to”，构成“疑问词+不定式”的结构。故填deal；with。 68．和你的旧房子相比你的新房子怎么样？ your old house, how is your new one? 【答案】 Compared with 【解析】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词短语compare...with...“把……和……作比较”，此处的逻辑主语为主句的主语your new house，和谓语动词compare为被动关系，所以应用动词的过去分词作状语，故填Compared；with。 69．经过几天的苦战，他终于完成了工作. After days of hard work, he finished the work . 【答案】 at last 【解析】对比所给中文和英文句子，缺少“终于”。短语at last“最后”，在句中作状语，故填at；last。 70．如果你的讲座足够好，所有人都会把目光聚焦在你的身上。 All eyes will be you if you lecture is good enough. 【答案】 fixed on 【解析】短语 fix on“集中在……上”，此处是将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done的形式，fix 的过去分词是fixed，故填fixed；on。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many people sleep comfortably in their beds. But how and where do wild animals sleep? Here are some interesting facts. Animals That Sleep in Trees Sleeping in a tree can help to keep an animal safe. High up in the treetop, many animals are able to stay away from their enemies. It is not surprising that many birds choose to sleep in trees. Some hide in holes. Others find a branch(树枝) to rest on. Animals That Sleep Upside Down Some animals sleep upside down. Sloths(树獭) hang upside down from tree branches. Hanging upside down helps sloths hide from their enemies. Bats(蝙蝠) sleep hanging upside down too. They sleep inside caves or trees. By hanging upside down, bats are ready to fly off quickly if they are in danger. Animals That Sleep on Plants Some animals use their colours to blend in(交融) with their environment. This way, they cannot be seen while they sleep. Some butterflies sleep on flowers. Some bees sleep inside flowers or under leaves. These two animals blend in with flowers very well. Animals That Sleep in the Water Some birds that live in or near water will sleep standing in the water. It is believed that sleeping on their feet allows these birds to fly off quickly if they are in any danger. When birds sleep with only their feet in the water, they may look like sticks(枝条) in the water. This makes their enemies think they are sticks instead of something to eat. 71．This passage mainly tells us . 72．Many birds sleep in trees by or resting on branches. 73．Hanging upside down makes it easy for bats to when in danger. 74．Some butterflies and bees are good at blending in . 75．Some birds look like sticks when they sleep with in the water. 【答案】71．how and where wild animals sleep 72．hiding in holes 73．fly off quickly 74．with flowers 75．only their feet 【解析】本文主要介绍了野生动物怎样睡觉以及在哪里睡觉。 71．根据“But how and where do wild animals sleep? Here are some interesting facts.”可知，本文主要介绍了野生动物怎样睡觉以及在哪里睡觉，故填how and where wild animals sleep。 72．根据“It is not surprising that many birds choose to sleep in trees. Some hide in holes. Others find a branch(树枝) to rest on.”可知，一些鸟通过藏在大树的洞里，故填hiding in holes。 73．根据“By hanging upside down, bats are ready to fly off quickly if they are in danger.”可知，通过倒挂，蝙蝠在遇到危险时可以迅速飞走，故填fly off quickly。 74．根据“Some butterflies sleep on flowers. Some bees sleep inside flowers or under leaves. These two animals blend in with flowers very well.”可知，蝴蝶和蜜蜂善于与花朵混在一起，故填with flowers。 75．根据“ When birds sleep with only their feet in the water, they may look like sticks(枝条) in the water. ”可知，当鸟只把脚放在水里睡觉时，它们在水里可能看起来像树枝，故填only their feet。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many things happened over the years, but I still remember a gift from my mother in my third grade. I had been p 76 to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had practised my lines so hard with me. But no matter how e 77 I acted at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator’s (旁白) part, and asked me to change r 78 . Her words were kindly expressed, but hurt me, e 79 when I saw my part go to another girl. I didn’t tell my mother what had happened. But she sensed my pain. Instead of s 80 we should practise my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was spring and the rose vine (藤) was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英). “I’m going to dig all these weeds,” mother said, pulling one dandelion up by i 81 roots. “Then we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I disagreed, “all flowers are beautiful, even dandelions.” My mother looked at me seriously, “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way. And that is t 82 of people too,” she added, “not everyone can be a princess, but there is no s 83 in that.” Moved by the fact that she had understood my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled comfortably. As years passed by, I realized that my m 84 gift was more than just a kindness for flowers. It was the a 85 to find beauty during hard times to deal with life’s disappointments, just like the modest dandelion. And though there are all the difficulties, I’ve learned to bloom in my own way. 【答案】 76．(p)icked 77．(e)asily 78．(r)oles 79．(e)specially 80．(s)uggesting 81．(i)ts 82．(t)rue 83．(s)hame 84．(m)other’s 85．(a)bility 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者三年级时失去学校戏剧中公主角色的痛苦经历，母亲通过谈论花的不同价值巧妙开导了作者，多年后作者意识到母亲这份礼物教会自己在困境中发现美、应对失望的能力。 76．句意：我被选中在学校的戏剧中扮演公主，几个星期以来，我母亲一直在努力地和我练习我的台词。根据首字母“p”以及“to be the princess in the school play”可知，是指作者被选为公主这个角色，pick“挑选”，此处应用过去分词形式与had been构成过去完成时的被动语态。故填(p)icked。 77．句意：但是，无论我在家里表演得多么轻松，一踏上舞台，每个字就从我的脑海里消失了。根据首字母“e”以及“as soon as I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head”可知，与在舞台上形成对比，说明在家表演是很轻松的，修饰动词“acted”，用副词easily“轻松地，容易地”。故填(e)asily。 78．句意：她解释说她写了一个旁白的角色，并让我更换角色。根据首字母“r”以及“my part go to another girl”可知，是指让作者更换角色，change roles“更换角色”，故填(r)oles。 79．句意：她的话表达得很亲切，但却伤害了我，尤其是当我看到我的角色给了另一个女孩。根据首字母“e”以及“but hurt me, ... when I saw my part go to another girl”可知，此处强调看到角色被替代时的痛苦，用副词“especially”表示“尤其”。故填(e)specially。 80．句意：她没有建议我们练习我的台词，而是问我是否想去院子里走走。根据首字母“s”以及“Instead of ... we should practise my lines”可知，母亲是没有建议作者练习，suggest“建议”，介词of后接动名词形式。故填(s)uggesting。 81．句意：“我要把这些杂草都挖出来，”妈妈说着，把一株蒲公英连根拔起。根据首字母“i”以及“roots”可知，此处是指蒲公英的根，应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填(i)ts。 82．句意：人也是如此。根据首字母“t”以及“every flower gives pleasure in its own way”可知，是指人和花是一样的，be true of“对……适用”，固定短语。故填(t)rue。 83．句意：不是每个人都能成为公主，但这没什么可耻的。根据首字母“s”以及“not everyone can be a princess”结合语境可知，这里呼应主题“无需羞耻”，用“no shame”表示。故填(s)hame。 84．句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到母亲的礼物不仅仅是对花的一种善意。根据首字母“m”以及前文内容可知，母亲开导作者，这对作者来说是一份礼物，用名词所有格“mother’s”。故填(m)other’s。 85．句意：就像谦虚的蒲公英一样，在艰难的时刻发现美丽，面对生活的失望。根据首字母“a”以及“to find beauty during hard times”可知，这是蒲公英的能力，ability“能力”，“the ability to do sth.”表示“做某事的能力”。故填(a)bility。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．英国作家萨克雷说过：播种行为，收获习惯；播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。习惯决定人的一生，习惯铸就人的未来。因此，养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对每个人的成长起着至关重要的作用。请你根据内容要点用英语写一篇题为“Good habits make me a better person”的短文。 内容要点： (1) 好习惯的益处； (2) 请列出你在日常生活中饮食、运动、学习方面的好习惯； (3) 谈谈好习惯带给你的收获和感受。 内容要求： (1) 表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； (2) 词数80~100个，可以适当发挥； (3) 文中不得提及真实的学校名称与姓名。 Good habits make me a better person Having good habits is important to our lives and we can benefit (受益于) from it in many ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Good habits make me a better person Having good habits is important to our lives and we can benefit (受益于) from it in many ways. Good habits can make us better and help us succeed more easily. I’d like to share some of my good habits with you. First, I eat three meals on time and try to eat more vegetables and fruit. Second, I will exercise when I am free. I often play basketball with my friends after school. Third, I think it is necessary to develop good habits in study, so I often take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. I improved myself greatly through good habits and I will insist on keeping them to make myself better and better. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出养成好习惯的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从几个方面讲述养成了哪些好习惯； 第三步，书写结语。总结养成好习惯后的收获及感受。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 ②try to do sth. 尝试做某事 ③improve oneself 提升自我，自我完善 ④insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事 [高分句型] ①Second, I will exercise when I am free. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Third, I think it is necessary to develop good habits in study, so I often take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. (省略that的宾语从句；it作形式主语) ③I improved myself greatly through good habits and I will insist on keeping them to make myself better and better. (并列句) 2 / 24 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$