内容正文:
2025年内蒙古自治区初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试题(六)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1—10小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页,满分100分。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
M: ___1___
W: You are welcome, Jack. This shop has lots of nice clothes.
M: Great. It’s so cold here. ___2___
W: That’s true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes.
M: OK. Let’s look at coats first.
W: ___3___
M: Large usually.
W: Try this one on. It looks cool.
M: Umm, I like it. It’s comfortable and the price is good. ___4___ I also need a sweater and a scarf.
W: ___5___
M: I have a lot of shopping to do.
W: You do and I’m happy to help.
A. I’ll take it.
B. I need winter clothes.
C. What size do you wear?
D. Don’t buy them anymore.
E. What do you think of this coat?
F. Thanks for taking me shopping, Rose.
G. We can go to another store to get them.
【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jack和Rose在商店的对话,内容是关于购置冬季衣物。
【1题详解】
根据“W: You are welcome, Jack.”可知,此处是表达谢意,选项F“感谢你带我购物,罗斯。”符合语境。故选F。
【2题详解】
根据“It’s so cold here.”以及“You have to wear warm clothes.”可知,此处是说自己需要冬季服装,选项B“我需要冬季服装。”符合语境。故选B。
【3题详解】
根据“Large usually.”可知,此处是询问穿什么尺码,选项C“你穿什么尺码?”符合语境。故选 C。
【4题详解】
根据“Umm, I like it. It’s comfortable and the price is good.”可知,此处是对这件外套满意,决定买下,选项A“我要买下它。”符合语境。故选A。
【5题详解】
根据“I also need a sweater and a scarf.”可知,此处是对于还要买的衣物的回应,选项G“我们可以去另一家店买这些。”符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan. Many think it’s a sport, while there are those who call it a martial art (武术). So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come ___6___?
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional ___7___ of martial arts. ___8___ Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to ___9___ a fight. ___10___, Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sports, like kickboxing. One careless move can result in ___11___ injury.
However, Taijiquan is very different. It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move easily, just like water. A master can always avoid the opponent’s (对手的) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the opponent’s own energy against himself.
There are different styles of Taijiquan. Wudang Tai Chi is one. Wudang Tai Chi is said to have been ___12___ by Zhang Sanfeng. According to legend, he once ___13___ a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills used by each animal in their movement, and then he ___14___ them to develop his own martial art.
It is a ___15___ of pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s (联合国教科文组织的) Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020.
6. A. in B. from C. out
7. A. culture B. custom C. forms
8. A. Take B. Make C. Give
9. A. miss B. win C. develop
10. A. Finally B. Actually C. Especially
11. A. light B. serious C. deadly
12. A. followed B. changed C. invented
13. A. watched B. heard C. spent
14. A. added up B. made use of C. played with
15. A. problem B. wrong C. matter
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了太极拳,包括它与其他武术的区别、不同流派以及被列入联合国教科文组织非遗名录等相关内容。
【6题详解】
句意:那么,太极拳究竟是什么,它源自哪里呢?
in在……里面;from从,来自;out出去。come from是固定搭配,意为“来自;起源于”,根据语境,这里询问太极拳的起源,故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:太极拳,也被称为太极,是中国最著名的传统武术形式之一。
culture文化;custom习俗;forms形式 。根据“of martial arts”可知,这里表示太极拳是武术的一种 形式,故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:以少林武术为例。
Take拿,采取;Make制作;Give给。Take...for example是固定短语,意为“以……为例”,故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:它有一个明确的目标 —— 赢得一场战斗。
miss错过;win赢得;develop发展。根据“a fight”可知,武术的目标通常是赢得战斗,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:实际上,少林武术与其他任何激烈对抗性运动,如自由搏击,并无不同。
Finally最后;Actually实际上;Especially尤其。根据“Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sports”可知,这里是在阐述实际情况,故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:一个粗心的动作就可能导致重伤。
light轻的;serious严重的;deadly致命的。根据“Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sports”可知,少林武术也属于激烈对抗运动,粗心动作会导致严重受伤,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:武当太极据说由张三丰发明。
followed跟随;changed改变;invented发明。根据“…to develop his own martial art.”可知,下文描述了张三丰发明武当太极的过程,故此处指武当太极由张三丰发明的,故选C。
13题详解】
句意:根据传说,他曾经观看过一条蛇和一只鸟打架。
watched观看;heard听见;spent花费,度过。根据“a snake and a bird fighting”可知,此处指观察蛇和鸟打架,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:他对每种动物在行动中使用的技巧印象深刻,然后他利用这些技巧来发展自己的武术。
added up合计;made use of 利用;played with和……一起玩。根据“to develop his own martial art.”可知,此处指他利用动物的技巧发展了自己的武术,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:2020年12月,中国太极拳被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录,这是一件值得骄傲的事。
problem问题;wrong错误;matter事情。a matter of...是固定表达,意为“一件……的事”,a matter of pride表示 “一件值得骄傲的事”,故选C。
第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you think automated (自动化的) kitchens only exist in science fiction shows like Star Trek? Well, think again! Nowadays, robots are already being used to do many things in the kitchen, like frying chicken, making pizzas, and preparing salads. And artificial intelligence (AI) can even create new recipes based on the ingredients available in a kitchen.
There are some good things about AI kitchens. For example, cooks don’t have to do boring jobs like peeling potatoes or standing in one place for hours. This saves time and lets people do more important things. AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs.
However, there are also problems. Cooking is not just about making food. It’s a good activity that helps people communicate and express themselves. Family relationships might not be good without the time spent together in the kitchen.
Moreover, the kitchen is like a science lab at home. It’s important for kids to learn about materials, chemistry, and how to solve problems through cooking.
We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well. This could make the dishes less diverse. If we rely too much on technology for cooking, the food might taste the same.
In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price.
16. Which is NOT the benefit of AI kitchens?
A. Saving time on food. B. Reducing kitchen waste. C. Meeting various tastes.
17. If AI takes over cooking completely, what might happen?
A. Traditional cooking skills might be lost.
B. Family relationships might be improved.
C. The dishes might be more diverse and taste more delicious.
18. What is the author’s attitude toward the widespread use of AI kitchens?
A. Careful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了人工智能厨房的优势与弊端,分析其在节省时间、满足个性化需求的同时,可能对家庭关系、传统烹饪文化及儿童教育带来的影响。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“saves time”和“meet personal needs”可知,AI厨房的好处包括节省时间和满足多样口味,未提及减少厨房浪费。故选B。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“kids learn through cooking”和第五段“AI might change traditional recipes”可知,若AI完全取代烹饪,传统烹饪技能可能失传。故选A。
【18题详解】
观点态度题。通读全文以及“In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price”可知,作者既肯定AI厨房的便利,又指出其对家庭互动、文化传承等负面影响,最后强调客观谨慎,呼吁理性看待,因此作者的态度是谨慎的。故选A。
B
There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands (品牌). We need to know how to make a sensible (明智的) choice when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives.
Most life skills are about making choices. Every day we have to make many choices. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tasty? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I waste time? We make choices like this every day.
Making the wrong choices can bring unhappiness. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you misbehave in class or fight with your brother or sister, think about this: who else does your choice affect?
19. When we want to shop carefully, what don’t we need to know?
A. How to compare the prices of things in different shops.
B. How to compare the quality of different brands.
C. How to make more money to buy expensive things.
20. If a student chooses to waste time in class, what can we infer?
A. He will surely get good grades.
B. His choice may only affect himself.
C. His choice may affect his future and others.
21. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Making wrong choices always brings unhappiness to others.
B. The choices we make can have an impact on ourselves and others.
C. We should never misbehave in class or fight with our siblings.
22. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Life Skills: Making Choices
B. Shop Carefully to Save Money
C. Avoid Making Wrong Choices
【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章指出有很多生活技能是学校里学不到的,比如购物时如何明智选择,而做出正确选择是重要的生活技能,错误的选择会带来负面影响,且我们的选择会影响自己和他人。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands (品牌). We need to know how to make a sensible (明智的) choice when we shop.”可知,当我们想谨慎购物时,需要知道如何比较不同商店商品的价格,如何比较不同品牌的质量,如何做出明智的选择,未提及需要知道如何赚更多钱去买昂贵东西。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people.”可知,做出的选择会影响我们的余生,也会影响其他人,学生在课堂上浪费时间,这种选择可能会影响他的未来以及他人。故选C。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段指出做出错误选择会带来不愉快,我们要意识到选择会影响自己的余生,也会影响他人。故选B。
【22题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕生活技能展开,重点阐述做出选择是重要的生活技能,“Life Skills: Making Choices”(生活技能:做出选择)能体现文章核心内容。故选A。
C
We can see changes in the day and night sky. What causes these changes? Think about the difference between day and night. It’s the sun! When the sun is out, it’s daytime. It is light outside. When the sun is not in the sky, it’s nighttime. It is dark outside.
To learn about day and night, we first need to understand some things about the Earth, the planet we live on. The Earth gets light from the sun. The sun is a star! It looks much bigger and brighter than stars you see in the night sky. That is because it is much closer to the Earth. Many other stars are larger and brighter than the sun. They just seem tiny because they are so far away.
How do we describe where the sun or moon is in the sky? You have probably heard people use the words: north, south, east, west, up, and down. These are directions. Directions let us describe the locations (位置) of objects or places. They can help us tell where the sun or moon is in the sky.
The sun always rises in the east. It appears to move across the sky during the day. Then it sets in the west. One daytime plus one nighttime make one Earth day. An Earth day is twenty-four hours long.
You may be wondering why you cannot see the sun in the sky all the time. We have sunrises and sunsets because the Earth is shaped like a ball, and it spins. When one side is facing the sun, the other side is facing away from the sun.
Only one half of the Earth at a time faces the sun. It is light, and daytime, on that side. It is dark, and nighttime, on the other side. But as the Earth spins, the light side becomes dark. The dark side becomes light. This is why we have night and day. This pattern happens every twenty-four hours.
23. Why does the sun seem larger and brighter than other stars?
A. Because it is the largest star.
B. Because it is closer to the Earth.
C. Because it is the brightest star.
24. If it is daytime in a certain place, what can we infer?
A. The moon is shining brightly in that place.
B. That place is facing towards the sun.
C. All places on Earth are experiencing daytime.
25. Which best explains the underlined word “spins” in Paragraph 5?
A. Slow down. B. Rise up. C. Turn round.
26. What is the passage mainly about?
A The differences between the sun and other stars.
B. The directions to describe the sun and moon.
C. The reasons for the change of day and night.
【答案】23 B 24. B 25. C 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要解释了昼夜变化的原因,并围绕地球自转、太阳与地球的关系展开说明。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The sun is a star! It looks much bigger and brighter than stars you see in the night sky. That is because it is much closer to the Earth.”可知,太阳显得更大更亮的原因是它距离地球更近。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Only one half of the Earth at a time faces the sun. It is light, and daytime, on that side.”可知,地球每次只有一半面向太阳,这一侧是明亮的白天。由此推知,某地是白天时,说明该地正朝向太阳。故选B。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Only one half of the Earth at a time faces the sun. It is light, and daytime, on that side. It is dark, and nighttime, on the other side.”可知,地球每次只有一半面向太阳,这一面是明亮的白天,另一面是黑暗和夜晚;结合后句“But as the Earth spins, the light side becomes dark. The dark side becomes light.”和选项可推知,此处应表示随着地球旋转,明亮的一面会变暗,黑暗的一面会变亮。因此,spins指turn round“旋转”。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕昼夜变化的成因展开,重点解释了地球自转与太阳光照的关系。故选C。
第五部分 任务型阅读(共4小题;第1小题1分,第2-3小题每题2分,第4小题3分,共8分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
If you really want to succeed (成功) in life, it is very important to be a team player. For example, in a football game, Leo Messi is a great player, but he still has to work well with his team members to win a match. Because every member of his team has a very important role and every member of the team is necessary to the success of the team.
The idea of team work also works well in other parts of our life. Lab (实验室) work and group programs require (需要) the good teamwork experiences with others. In the workplace, working together is also necessary for success, because one person cannot build a railway (铁路) or control a train station.
Being a team player does not mean that one person should not have any ideas of his own. He doesn’t have to agree with the other team players all the time. A good team member should not be afraid to think of new ideas even the crazy ones. He needs to stick to (坚持) his ideas and share them with the other members of the team. Those crazy ideas may help the team realize the dreams.
____________
27. Why is working together also necessary in the workplace?
___________________________________
28. What shouldn’t a good team member be afraid to do according to(根据) Paragraph 3?
___________________________________
29. Do you like to work in a team? Why or why not?
___________________________________
30. 在________处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
___________________________________
【答案】27. Because one person cannot finish large tasks like building a railway alone.
28. A good team member should not be afraid to think of new ideas even the crazy ones.
29. Yes, because working in a team allows us to share ideas and achieve goals together.
30. Teamwork makes the dream work and leads to real success!
【解析】
【导语】本文论述了团队合作在生活各领域的重要性,强调团队成员应敢于提出新想法并坚持分享,以实现共同成功。
【27题详解】
根据第二段“because one person cannot build a railway or control a train station”可知,职场中需要合作是因为单个人无法完成大型工作。故填Because one person cannot finish large tasks like building a railway alone.
【28题详解】
根据第三段“A good team member should not be afraid to think of new ideas even the crazy ones”可知,优秀的团队成员不应害怕提出新想法。故填A good team member should not be afraid to think of new ideas even the crazy ones.
【29题详解】
开放性习题,答案不唯一,参考答案为:Yes, because working in a team allows us to share ideas and achieve goals together.
【30题详解】
开放性习题,答案不唯一,参考答案为:Teamwork makes the dream work and leads to real success!
第六部分 语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss you very much.
A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge ___31___ (different) in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was sad about it. This made me ___32___ (think) a lot, ___33___ (especial) when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the letter because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person’s ___34___ (happy) was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I agree with her. I still remember the times when you ___35___ (hold) my hand and counted steps with me as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be ___36___ confident girl. In cool autumn, we took many walks along the street, chatting and laughing together. My childhood ___37___ (fill) with these warm memories.
Time flies and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, ___38___ you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said everything would be fine. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your words and they help me a lot.
You have always said that we should judge ___39___ (people) success by how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a ___40___ (success) life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum.
Love,
Feifei
【答案】31. difference
32. think 33. especially
34. happiness
35. held 36. a
37. was filled
38. but 39. people’s
40. successful
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者写给母亲的一封信,表达对母亲的思念之情和感激之情。
【31题详解】
句意:几天前,我的老师李老师告诉我们,她的小学老师对她的生活产生了巨大的影响。由空前的冠词a考虑用提示词different的名词形式difference,意为“影响”。故填difference。
【32题详解】
句意:这让我思考了很多。由make sb.do sth.考虑用提示词的动词原形形式think,意为“思考”。故填think。
【33题详解】
句意:特别是当我离家千里之外的时候。考虑用提示词的副词形式especially,意为“特别地”。故填especially。
【34题详解】
句意:一个朋友曾经说过,个人的快乐,主要是因为童年时得到了爱。由空前的冠词a考虑用提示词happy的名词形式happiness,意为“快乐”。故填happiness。
【35题详解】
句意:我仍然记得我们一起走的时候,你牵着我的手,和我一起数着步。由下文and counted可知,本句为一般过去时态,考虑用提示词hold的过去式形式held。故填held。
【36题详解】
句意:你给我讲勇敢的大象的故事,鼓励我做一个自信的女孩。由空后的名词girl考虑用冠词。confident是以辅音因素开头的单词,用冠词a。故填a。
【37题详解】
句意:我的童年充满了这些温暖的回忆。主语My childhood与动词fill之间是被动关系,因此应该用被动语态;此处讲述过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,因此be动词用was,fill的过去分词为filled。故填was filled。
38题详解】
句意:有好有坏,有起有落,但你总是在我身边。根据“you were always by my side.”可知,这里用连词but,意为“但是”。故填but。
【39题详解】
句意:你总是说,我们应该根据人们每天的生活方式来判断他们的成功。根据“success by how they live their lives every day.”可知,这里用提示词people的复数的所有格形式people’s,意为“人们的”。故填people’s。
【40题详解】
句意:我认为我过着成功的生活,这都是因为你。由空后的名词life考虑用提示词success的形容词形式successful,意为“成功的”。故填successful。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
since health pollute need speed
Frogs are an environmental warning system. They have skin which takes in whatever is in the environment. This means that if the environment is ___41___, a frog’s skin takes in the pollution and the frog dies. For this reason, if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the first to die. If there are plenty of frogs, it’s a good sign that the environment is ___42___.
Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at a faster ___43___ in recent years than ever before. Up to 200 kinds of frogs have died out ___44___ 1980. This is a disaster. Frogs are needed in the food chain as food for animals like snakes, birds and fish. Frogs are also ___45___ in the food chain to eat insects such as grasshoppers. The world needs frogs.
【答案】41. polluted
42. healthy
43. speed 44. since
45. needed
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了青蛙作为环境预警系统的作用、全球青蛙数量下降的现状及青蛙在食物链中的重要性。
【41题详解】
句意:这意味着如果环境被污染,青蛙的皮肤会吸收污染物并导致青蛙死亡。根据“a frog’s skin takes in the pollution and the frog dies”可知,环境出现的问题是“污染”,且空格处需用被动语态“is polluted”表示“被污染”。故填polluted。
【42题详解】
句意:如果有大量青蛙,这是环境健康的良好迹象。根据“if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the first to die”可知,青蛙大量存在与环境“没有问题”对应,即环境是“健康的”。结合所给单词“health”,转换为形容词“healthy”作表语,故填healthy。
【43题详解】
句意:近年来,全球青蛙数量下降的速度比以往任何时候都快。根据“dropping at a faster...than ever before”可知,此处描述下降的“速度”,“speed”表示“速度”,故填speed。
【44题详解】
句意:自1980年以来,多达200种青蛙已经灭绝。根据“have died out...1980”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,“since+时间点”是现在完成时的标志词,故填since。
【45题详解】
句意:在食物链中,青蛙也需要以蚱蜢等昆虫为食。根据“Frogs are needed in the food chain as food for animals”可知,前半句说明青蛙是其他动物的食物,后半句通过“also”转折,指出青蛙自身“需要”捕食昆虫。方框中的“need”需用被动语态“are needed”,故填needed。
第七部分 书面表达(20分)
46. 假如你是李华,请阅读你的英国朋友 Mike关于喜欢的书籍的邮件,并用英语给他回复。
Dear Li Hua,
Is everything OK with you? Recently, I am lost in my favorite book. I really like reading books. What about you? How often do you read? What kind of books do you like best? Please tell me something about your favorite book and show me why you like it.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Mike
注意:1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from you. I’m doing great! I’m also a big fan of reading. I read almost every day. My favorite type of books is science - fiction.
One of my favorite books is The Three-Body Problem. It presents a fascinating and mind-blowing universe. The author’s imagination is truly astonishing. It makes me think deeply about the mysteries of the universe. I’m sure you’d love it if you gave it a try.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。此类文体注重语言简洁、表意清晰,符合日常交流语境。
②时态:主要时态为一般现在时,用于描述日常阅读习惯、喜好等常规性动作和状态。
③提示:写作要点围绕自身阅读频率、最喜欢的书籍类型及具体喜爱的书籍展开,考生需准确回应Mike邮件中的问题,不遗漏要点,可适当添加细节丰富内容。
[写作步骤]
①第一步、表明写作意图:开篇回应Mike问候,表达收到邮件的喜悦,自然引出下文对自身阅读情况的介绍。
②第二步、具体阐述写作内容:通过阅读频率、书籍类型、具体书籍三方面进行细节阐述。
③第三步、书写结语:表达希望对方尝试阅读该书的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to很高兴……
②a big fan of……的忠实爱好者
③mind-blowing令人惊叹的;震撼的
[高分句型]
①I’m glad to hear from you.(这是书信开头常用表达,简洁且自然地开启交流,符合日常邮件沟通习惯。)
②I’m sure you’d love it if you gave it a try.(if引导的条件状语从句)
听力部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。
4. What will Jack do this weekend? ________
A. Visiting a science museum. B. Watching a space movie. C. Helping his cousin with homework.
5. How will Jack go to the museum? ________
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听第5段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the charity event for? ________
A. Helping animals which have no homes. B. Buying school supplies. C. Supporting a sports team.
7. Where should students go to join? ________
A. The library. B. The playground. C. The school hall.
听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Tom like best? ________
A. Surfing the Internet. B. Playing the piano. C. Reading books.
9. When did Tom begin to read? ________
A. At the age of seven. B. When he began to learn. C. When he entered middle school.
10. Whose works make Tom come back to the old times? ________
A. Lao She’s. B. Shakespeare’s. C. Lu Xun’s.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年内蒙古自治区初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试题(六)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1—10小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页,满分100分。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
M: ___1___
W: You are welcome, Jack. This shop has lots of nice clothes.
M: Great. It’s so cold here. ___2___
W: That’s true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes.
M: OK. Let’s look at coats first.
W: ___3___
M: Large usually.
W: Try this one on. It looks cool.
M: Umm I like it. It’s comfortable and the price is good. ___4___ I also need a sweater and a scarf.
W: ___5___
M: I have a lot of shopping to do.
W: You do, and I’m happy to help.
A. I’ll take it.
B. I need winter clothes.
C. What size do you wear?
D. Don’t buy them anymore.
E. What do you think of this coat?
F. Thanks for taking me shopping, Rose.
G. We can go to another store to get them.
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan. Many think it’s a sport, while there are those who call it a martial art (武术). So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come ___6___?
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional ___7___ of martial arts. ___8___ Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to ___9___ a fight. ___10___, Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sports, like kickboxing. One careless move can result in ___11___ injury.
However, Taijiquan is very different. It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move easily, just like water. A master can always avoid the opponent’s (对手) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the opponent’s own energy against himself.
There are different styles of Taijiquan. Wudang Tai Chi is one. Wudang Tai Chi is said to have been ___12___ by Zhang Sanfeng. According to legend, he once ___13___ a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills used by each animal in their movement, and then he ___14___ them to develop his own martial art.
It is a ___15___ of pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s (联合国教科文组织的) Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020.
6. A. in B. from C. out
7 A. culture B. custom C. forms
8. A. Take B. Make C. Give
9. A. miss B. win C. develop
10. A. Finally B. Actually C. Especially
11. A. light B. serious C. deadly
12. A. followed B. changed C. invented
13. A. watched B. heard C. spent
14. A. added up B. made use of C. played with
15. A. problem B. wrong C. matter
第四部分 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you think automated (自动化的) kitchens only exist in science fiction shows like Star Trek? Well, think again! Nowadays, robots are already being used to do many things in the kitchen, like frying chicken, making pizzas, and preparing salads. And artificial intelligence (AI) can even create new recipes based on the ingredients available in a kitchen.
There are some good things about AI kitchens. For example, cooks don’t have to do boring jobs like peeling potatoes or standing in one place for hours. This saves time and lets people do more important things. AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs.
However, there are also problems. Cooking is not just about making food. It’s a good activity that helps people communicate and express themselves. Family relationships might not be good without the time spent together in the kitchen.
Moreover, the kitchen is like a science lab at home. It’s important for kids to learn about materials, chemistry, and how to solve problems through cooking.
We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well. This could make the dishes less diverse. If we rely too much on technology for cooking, the food might taste the same.
In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price.
16. Which is NOT the benefit of AI kitchens?
A. Saving time on food. B. Reducing kitchen waste. C. Meeting various tastes.
17. If AI takes over cooking completely, what might happen?
A. Traditional cooking skills might be lost.
B. Family relationships might be improved.
C. The dishes might be more diverse and taste more delicious.
18. What is the author’s attitude toward the widespread use of AI kitchens?
A. Careful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring.
B
There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands (品牌). We need to know how to make a sensible (明智的) choice when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives.
Most life skills are about making choices. Every day we have to make many choices. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tasty? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I waste time? We make choices like this every day.
Making the wrong choices can bring unhappiness. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you misbehave in class or fight with your brother or sister, think about this: who else does your choice affect?
19. When we want to shop carefully, what don’t we need to know?
A. How to compare the prices of things in different shops.
B. How to compare the quality of different brands.
C How to make more money to buy expensive things.
20. If a student chooses to waste time in class, what can we infer?
A. He will surely get good grades.
B. His choice may only affect himself.
C. His choice may affect his future and others.
21. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Making wrong choices always brings unhappiness to others.
B. The choices we make can have an impact on ourselves and others.
C. We should never misbehave in class or fight with our siblings.
22. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Life Skills: Making Choices
B. Shop Carefully to Save Money
C. Avoid Making Wrong Choices
C
We can see changes in the day and night sky. What causes these changes? Think about the difference between day and night. It’s the sun! When the sun is out, it’s daytime. It is light outside. When the sun is not in the sky, it’s nighttime. It is dark outside.
To learn about day and night, we first need to understand some things about the Earth, the planet we live on. The Earth gets light from the sun. The sun is a star! It looks much bigger and brighter than stars you see in the night sky. That is because it is much closer to the Earth. Many other stars are larger and brighter than the sun. They just seem tiny because they are so far away.
How do we describe where the sun or moon is in the sky? You have probably heard people use the words: north, south, east, west, up, and down. These are directions. Directions let us describe the locations (位置) of objects or places. They can help us tell where the sun or moon is in the sky.
The sun always rises in the east. It appears to move across the sky during the day. Then it sets in the west. One daytime plus one nighttime make one Earth day. An Earth day is twenty-four hours long.
You may be wondering why you cannot see the sun in the sky all the time. We have sunrises and sunsets because the Earth is shaped like a ball, and it spins. When one side is facing the sun, the other side is facing away from the sun.
Only one half of the Earth at a time faces the sun. It is light, and daytime, on that side. It is dark, and nighttime, on the other side. But as the Earth spins, the light side becomes dark. The dark side becomes light. This is why we have night and day. This pattern happens every twenty-four hours.
23. Why does the sun seem larger and brighter than other stars?
A. Because it is the largest star.
B. Because it is closer to the Earth.
C Because it is the brightest star.
24. If it is daytime in a certain place, what can we infer?
A. The moon is shining brightly in that place.
B. That place is facing towards the sun.
C. All places on Earth are experiencing daytime.
25. Which best explains the underlined word “spins” in Paragraph 5?
A. Slow down. B. Rise up. C. Turn round.
26. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The differences between the sun and other stars.
B. The directions to describe the sun and moon.
C. The reasons for the change of day and night.
第五部分 任务型阅读(共4小题;第1小题1分,第2-3小题每题2分,第4小题3分,共8分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
If you really want to succeed (成功) in life, it is very important to be a team player. For example, in a football game, Leo Messi is a great player, but he still has to work well with his team members to win a match. Because every member of his team has a very important role and every member of the team is necessary to the success of the team.
The idea of team work also works well in other parts of our life. Lab (实验室) work and group programs require (需要) the good teamwork experiences with others. In the workplace, working together is also necessary for success, because one person cannot build a railway (铁路) or control a train station.
Being a team player does not mean that one person should not have any ideas of his own. He doesn’t have to agree with the other team players all the time. A good team member should not be afraid to think of new ideas even the crazy ones. He needs to stick to (坚持) his ideas and share them with the other members of the team. Those crazy ideas may help the team realize the dreams.
____________
27. Why is working together also necessary in the workplace?
___________________________________
28. What shouldn’t a good team member be afraid to do according to(根据) Paragraph 3?
___________________________________
29. Do you like to work in a team? Why or why not?
___________________________________
30. 在________处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
___________________________________
第六部分 语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss you very much.
A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge ___31___ (different) in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was sad about it. This made me ___32___ (think) a lot, ___33___ (especial) when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the letter because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person’s ___34___ (happy) was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I agree with her. I still remember the times when you ___35___ (hold) my hand and counted steps with me as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be ___36___ confident girl. In cool autumn, we took many walks along the street, chatting and laughing together. My childhood ___37___ (fill) with these warm memories.
Time flies and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, ___38___ you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said everything would be fine. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your words and they help me a lot.
You have always said that we should judge ___39___ (people) success by how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a ___40___ (success) life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum.
Love,
Feifei
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
since health pollute need speed
Frogs are an environmental warning system. They have skin which takes in whatever is in the environment. This means that if the environment is ___41___, a frog’s skin takes in the pollution and the frog dies. For this reason, if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the first to die. If there are plenty of frogs, it’s a good sign that the environment is ___42___.
Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at a faster ___43___ in recent years than ever before. Up to 200 kinds of frogs have died out ___44___ 1980. This is a disaster. Frogs are needed in the food chain as food for animals like snakes, birds and fish. Frogs are also ___45___ in the food chain to eat insects such as grasshoppers. The world needs frogs.
第七部分 书面表达(20分)
46. 假如你是李华,请阅读你的英国朋友 Mike关于喜欢的书籍的邮件,并用英语给他回复。
Dear Li Hua,
Is everything OK with you? Recently, I am lost in my favorite book. I really like reading books. What about you? How often do you read? What kind of books do you like best? Please tell me something about your favorite book and show me why you like it.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Mike
注意:1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。
4. What will Jack do this weekend? ________
A. Visiting a science museum. B. Watching a space movie. C. Helping his cousin with homework.
5. How will Jack go to the museum? ________
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听第5段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the charity event for? ________
A. Helping animals which have no homes. B. Buying school supplies. C. Supporting a sports team.
7. Where should students go to join? ________
A. The library. B. The playground. C. The school hall.
听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Tom like best? ________
A. Surfing the Internet. B. Playing the piano. C. Reading books.
9. When did Tom begin to read? ________
A. At the age of seven. B. When he began to learn. C. When he entered middle school.
10. Whose works make Tom come back to the old times? ________
A. Lao She’s. B. Shakespeare’s. C. Lu Xun’s.
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