精品解析：2025年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县多校联考中考二模英语试题

2024-2025学年度初中英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. My dream is quite different from ________. I want to visit the original place (源头) of the Yellow River. A. anyone else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else 2. —We take a ________ break between two lessons every day according to new document (文件). We can enjoy ourselves by playing some games. —Sounds good. A. fifteen-minutes B. fifteen minutes’ C. fifteen-minute 3. —Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A. special B. smooth C. serious 4. —Look! ________ little ducks are following their mother. —They’re so funny! I want to watch them for a while. A. So B. So a C. Such 5. In some countries, people ________ download music from the Internet without paying, because it is against the law. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 6. I'd rather at home than out in such a special situation. A. stay; hang B. staying; hanging C. stay; hanging 7. There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books. A. replaced B. was replace C. will be replaced 8. I’ve been looking forward to a trip to Hong Kong for ages, but I still wonder ________ to visit Hong Kong. A. that June is a wonderful time B. if is June the best time C. whether June is a good time 9. —Jenny got the first place in the dancing competition. —________. She worked very hard at dancing. A. The sooner, the better B. No pains, no gains C. It is never too old to learn 10. —Elly, would you like to climb Huangshan Mountain with us? —What a pity! I’m free all week ________ today. A. besides B. except C. including 二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shows his experiences of Chinese ____11____ on his vlog（视频博客）. In one video, ____12____, Boris showed how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part ____13____ into “east west”. And he introduced one reason about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ____14____ Chinese cities were set up along a single ____15____ that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dongxi, you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things.” Some other ____16____ show him reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu, which are quite welcome among his 40,000 ____17____. Like many foreigners, Boris once ____18____ that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. Besides, he thought the country was not that ____19____. But after he went to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China is developing quickly, but many people’s impressions of China are still stay in the _____20_____,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to _____21_____ Chinese culture in 2019.” Boris has posted over 40 vlogs online. But making vlogs is not _____22_____. Take reading Second Farewell（告别）to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example. “I can understand and read every word in it” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while I’m reading.” So he looked for a lot of ____23____ information to make his feelings suit each part of the _____24_____. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences _____25_____ the two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no effort to do my part.” 11. A. food B. scenery C. culture 12. A. in fact B. of course C. for example 13. A. separately B. correctly C. completely 14 A. modern B. ancient C. well-known 15. A. road B. building C. bridge 16. A. videos B. books C. interviews 17 A. sisters B. followers C. classmates 18. A. noticed B. wondered C. believed 19. A. poor B. developed C. weak 20. A. 1970s B. 2020s C. 2050s 21. A. enjoy B. share C. remember 22. A. easy B. difficult C. expensive 23. A. science B. background C. medicine 24. A. opera B. song C. poem 25. A. from B. during C. between 三、交际运用（共20分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Wang Ming. ___26___ B: Hi, Xiao Mei. I’m reading an article about Quan Hongchan. A: ___27___ B: She is a famous diver. She is very popular recently. A: Oh, I see. She won two gold medals in the Paris Olympics. B: Yeah, fans like not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities. A: ___28___ B: Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. By the way, ___29___ A: I want to be a scientist. B: What will you do if you want to achieve your dream? A: ___30___ Then I’ll try to go to university for further study. B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Tu Youyou in the future. A: Thank you. I hope so. A. Who is she? B. What a great girl. C. What are you doing? D. It’s very kind of you. E. What’s your dream? F. I’m going to study hard and do well in physics. Complete the dialogue with proper sentences. A: Hey, Julie, your smartphone looks pretty nice! B: Hi, Emma. I bought it online. I like it a lot. A: It is really a nice one. ______31______? B: Look! It was made in China. It works well. I can take the best photos with it. A: Really? Let me see. Where was this photo taken? B:______32______. I went to Yuntai Mountain with my friends last week. A: Good for you! ______33______? B: It was sunny. We had great fun during the trip. A:______34______? B: We ate some delicious food. Emma, what are you going to do tomorrow? A: Tomorrow? I haven’t decided yet. ______35______? B: OK, let me see. The art museum is open for free tomorrow. Let’s drive there. A: Sounds cool. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分） 四、阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题2分，共60分） (A) Researchers have discovered that it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That’s why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression. ____36____ Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident. ____37____ Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you’re friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. ____38____ Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, it’s important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly. ____39____ How you smell can influence people’s first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented (有香味的) products. ____40____ What you wear matters. While you should look clean and tidy, it’s important to dress properly, whether you’re going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you. Choose the best topic form A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Smell good. B. Dress to impress. C. Get ready for a speech D. A smile goes a long way. E. Be careful about your body language. F. Decide what image (形象) you want to present. (B) Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China’s way forward. When Huang Xuhua was a young student, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. He made a promise to make the country strong with his hard work. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. To keep the project secret, he stopped contacting the outside world, even his family. He left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. After many tests, they gradually overcame the problems. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know his life can inspire us a lot and his spirit will live on forever. 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Huang Xuhua decided to study hard to make his country strong when he was young. 42. To avoid the influence of outside opinions, Huang Xuhua didn’t contact the outside world. 43. When Huang Xuhua designed nuclear submarines, he got lots of help from foreign experts. 44. Huang Xuhua’s hard work and achievements are highly recognized. 45. Though Huang Xuhua has passed away, his spirit will always stay in our hearts. (C) The 55th Earth Day was on Monday, April 22, 2024. Its theme (主题) was “Planet vs Plastics (塑料)” and the purpose was to cut down plastic use, by 60% by 2040. Some students celebrated Earth Day in the following ways. One of the best ways to connect with the Earth is through the clean-up. I went on a walk with a big rubbish bag. As I walked along the streets in my neighborhood, I carefully picked up plastic bottles and bags. I also went to the nearby park and cleaned there. Every piece of plastic I collected made me feel like I was helping our Earth a little bit. —Jane from England I really care about cutting plastic pollution. So, I talked to the local government. I told them how important it would be to cut down the use of plastic bags in supermarkets and shops. Besides, I made many paper bags and handed them out at the biggest store of our city. —Nick from Australia Because of the Earth Day theme, I started to pay attention to the things I use. I began to use wooden chopsticks instead of plastic ones. It was easy for me to make this change. Mum told me that every small step counts in the fight against plastics pollution! —Zhang Ming from China 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. If everyone takes actions what will happen by 2040? A. There will be 60% more plastic on the earth. B. People will plant 60% fewer trees on the earth. C. The purpose of cutting down 60% plastic use might be achieved. 47. What did Jane do to celebrate Earth Day? A She began to make paper bags and gave them out. B. She cleaned up plastic in her neighborhood and park. C. She planted trees near her house and in the park. 48. Where does Nick come from? A. China. B. The UK. C. Australia. 49. How did Zhang Ming fight against plastic pollution? A. By using wooden things instead of plastic ones. B. By talking to the local government. C. By walking along the streets in the neighborhood. 50. What do Jane’s, Nick’s and Zhang Ming’s actions have in common? A. They all wanted to make money to help the earth. B. They all did something to help the environment and celebrate Earth Day. C. They all wanted to become well-known around their cities. (D) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 Whether you like it or not, death is a part of life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍爱) our time and live our best lives. Qingming Festival a____51____ Zhongyuan Festival in China celebrate this topic. In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known a____52____ Qingming Festival. While the term (术语) Qingming was first ____53____ (record) in the Western Han Dynasty, it was until the Tang Dynasty that it became a ____54____ (nation) holiday to honor the dead. ____55____ (celebrate) the festival, families first sweep dust off the tombs and then put flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. Zhongyuan Festival is a____56____ festival in China to remember the dead, which falls on the ____57____ (fifteen) day of the seventh lunar month. Since ancient times, the Chinese ____58____ (believe) that the gates of hell (地狱) open on that day and so people hold all kinds of ____59____ (activity) to honor the ghosts. Therefore, the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. A____60____ the different folk customs of the Zhongyuan Festival, the floating (漂浮的) water lanterns is the most important. On the night of the festival, lanterns are set into rivers or lakes. People believe this can help dead people find their way home. (E) Today, more and more people are showing their great interest in hanfu. Hanfu, is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty (朝代). It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. Many East Asian national clothing, such as Japanese kimono (和服) and the Korean hanbok (韩服) still share the basic style with hanfu because these nations were largely influenced by Chinese culture. Wang Tianjiao, 26, lives in Shandong province. Wang is a big fan and promoter (推广者) of hanfu. She set up a hanfu club after entering the University of Jinan to share the beauty of the traditional Chinese clothing. She said most club members will wear hanfu at their graduation ceremonies. There is some good news on the way for hanfu fans like Wang and her club members. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League (CCCYL) has set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as Chinese National Costume (服装) Day. This year, it falls on April 11. Though hanfu’s becoming more and more popular many people still don’t understand why so many people like it. They think that hanfu fans, especially those who wear the clothing regularly, are a bit strange. But hanfu fans believe in what they love. It’s exciting to see young Chinese people building up their self-confidence and developing their individuality (个性) to show the world what they love. For more Chinese, wearing hanfu might become a good starting point to further explore the beauty of our country’s traditions. In fact, the return of hanfu is not about turning back the clock of the history. It is about passing down the great culture of China. 阅读短文, 回答下列问题。 61. How long has hanfu been around? ____________________________________ 62. Why did Wang Tianjiao set up a hanfu club when she was a university student? ____________________________________ 63. When will the Chinese National Costume Day fall this year? ____________________________________ 64. What’s the real meaning of the return of hanfu? ____________________________________ 65. Do you want to have a party or a trip in hanfu? Why or why not? ____________________________________ (F) ①Nowadays, some schools teach traditional subjects like math, geography, and language, but they also teach life skills. Life skills classes teach students how to keep their rooms clean and tidy, take care of their health, and have healthy personal relationships. Some people say (A) these classes prepare students better for life in the real world. But other people say these classes aren’t important. Students should only pay attention to how to get into university. What do you think? ②Some people like the idea of teaching life skills in schools. They believe life skills classes give students what they need to know to live on their own, such as cooking a meal and managing money. Many of these classes also teach “soft skills”, like how to listen and talk to people in a positive (积极的) way. ③They think as students learn more life skills, they become more confident in themselves. ④On the other hand, some students don’t agree to take these classes. They believe that there is no time for more subjects at school. They think it’s more important to teach traditional subjects than life skills at school. ⑤Besides, many students choose not to take life skills classes because these classes don’t improve their chances of getting into university. They also think it should be the job of parents to teach them what they need to know at home. ⑥Personally, I think we already learn many life skills while doing traditional subjects. For example, we learn teamwork by doing group work, and organizing our homework teaches us how to use our time well. I believe all schools should teach life skills. This will make sure that students are better prepared for college and work when they leave school. 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 66. 文中(A)处划线部分指代的是：______ 67. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________. A. some useful soft skills taught at school B. advantages of learning life skills at school C. some suggestions on dealing with every day life 68. Some people don’t agree to take these classes and they give ________ reasons to support themselves. A. two B. three C. four 69. 请在文章最后一段找出与以下释义相一致的单词或短语。 be used to show that you are giving your own opinion about something: ______ 70. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） 71. 请用英语给你的外国朋友写出五条关于在中国如何入乡随俗、行为得体的建议。（30—50词） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. 初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。 提示：1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获； 2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望； 3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。 要求：1. 80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。 The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度初中英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. My dream is quite different from ________. I want to visit the original place (源头) of the Yellow River. A. anyone else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的梦想和其他任何人的都不一样，我想去黄河的源头。 考查所有格及else的用法。else其他的，别的，修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面；anyone else’s其他任何人的；anyone else其他任何人。根据“My dream is quite different from”可知，此处表示的是其他任何人的梦想，故选A。 2. —We take a ________ break between two lessons every day according to new document (文件). We can enjoy ourselves by playing some games. —Sounds good. A. fifteen-minutes B. fifteen minutes’ C. fifteen-minute 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——根据新文件，我们每天两节课之间休息十五分钟。我们可以通过玩游戏来娱乐自己。——听起来不错。 考查复合形容词。空处修饰名词break，用形容词，复合形容词中数词与名词用连字符连接，且名词用单数形式。故选C。 3. —Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A. special B. smooth C. serious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人生就像一条路。它并不总是一帆风顺的。——我完全同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的困难。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；smooth平坦的；serious认真的。根据下一句“So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.”可知，此处是说人生不总是一帆风顺，smooth“平坦的”与difficulties“困难”形成直接对比，符合语境。故选B。 4. —Look! ________ little ducks are following their mother. —They’re so funny! I want to watch them for a while. A. So B. So a C. Such 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那么小的鸭子正跟着它们的妈妈。——它们真有趣！我想看一会儿。 考查限定词用法。So后接形容词或副词；So a结构错误；Such后接名词短语。根据空格后的“little ducks”可知是名词短语。故选C。 5. In some countries, people ________ download music from the Internet without paying, because it is against the law. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一些国家，人们禁止从互联网上免费下载音乐，因为这是违法的。 考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“because it is against the law”可知，违反法律的事情是禁止做的事情。故选C。 6. I'd rather at home than out in such a special situation. A. stay; hang B. staying; hanging C. stay; hanging 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这特殊的情况下，我宁愿待在家里而不愿意出去闲逛。 本题考查非谓语动词。stay是动词原形；staying是动名词或现在分词；hang是动词原形；hanging是动名词或现在分词。would rather do sth than do sth “宁愿做某事而不愿意做另一件事”，故选A。 7. There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books. A. replaced B. was replace C. will be replaced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在不久的将来会有更多的电子书。但我认为纸质书不会被电子书取代。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主句“I don’t think”为现在时，但宾语从句描述的是“未来”的预测，需用将来时。句意强调“纸质书被取代”，需用被动语态，结合时态应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”。“will be replaced”正确表达了“将被取代”的含义。故选C。 8. I’ve been looking forward to a trip to Hong Kong for ages, but I still wonder ________ to visit Hong Kong. A. that June is a wonderful time B. if is June the best time C. whether June is a good time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一直期待去香港旅行很久了，但我仍然想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时机。  考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B选项；根据“wonder”表示“想知道”可知，后接疑问语气的从句，排除A选项；选项C中，“whether”表示“是否”，引导疑问句宾语从句，且语序正确。故选C。 9. —Jenny got the first place in the dancing competition. —________. She worked very hard at dancing. A. The sooner, the better B. No pains, no gains C. It is never too old to learn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮在舞蹈比赛中得了第一名。——没有付出，就没有收获。她非常努力地跳舞。 考查谚语。The sooner, the better越快越好；No pains, no gains没有付出，就没有收获；It is never too old to learn活到老学到老。根据“Jenny got the first place in the dancing competition.”以及“She worked very hard at dancing.”可知，她非常努力地跳舞，并在舞蹈比赛中得了第一名，此处与付出和收获有关，B项符合。故选B。 10. —Elly, would you like to climb Huangshan Mountain with us? —What a pity! I’m free all week ________ today. A. besides B. except C. including 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Elly，你愿意和我们一起爬黄山吗？——真遗憾！我这一周都有空，除了今天。 考查介词辨析。besides除了……之外（不包含在内）；except除了……之外（不包含在内）；including包括。根据“What a pity!”可知，除了今天，其他天都可以，不包括这一天，故选B。 二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shows his experiences of Chinese ____11____ on his vlog（视频博客）. In one video, ____12____, Boris showed how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part ____13____ into “east west”. And he introduced one reason about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ____14____ Chinese cities were set up along a single ____15____ that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dongxi, you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things.” Some other ____16____ show him reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu, which are quite welcome among his 40,000 ____17____. Like many foreigners, Boris once ____18____ that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. Besides, he thought the country was not that ____19____. But after he went to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China is developing quickly, but many people’s impressions of China are still stay in the _____20_____,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to _____21_____ Chinese culture in 2019.” Boris has posted over 40 vlogs online. But making vlogs is not _____22_____. Take reading Second Farewell（告别）to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example. “I can understand and read every word in it,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while I’m reading.” So he looked for a lot of ____23____ information to make his feelings suit each part of the _____24_____. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences _____25_____ the two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no effort to do my part.” 11. A. food B. scenery C. culture 12. A. in fact B. of course C. for example 13. A. separately B. correctly C. completely 14. A. modern B. ancient C. well-known 15. A. road B. building C. bridge 16. A. videos B. books C. interviews 17 A. sisters B. followers C. classmates 18. A. noticed B. wondered C. believed 19. A. poor B. developed C. weak 20. A. 1970s B. 2020s C. 2050s 21. A. enjoy B. share C. remember 22. A. easy B. difficult C. expensive 23. A. science B. background C. medicine 24. A. opera B. song C. poem 25. A. from B. during C. between 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了外国留学生鲍里斯在视频博客上分享中国文化的事情，他的视频激励了很多人，并且他希望能继续弥合文化间的差异。 【11题详解】 句意：中国传媒大学的留学生鲍里斯经常在他的视频博客上展示他对中国文化的体验。 food食物；scenery风景；culture文化。根据下文“That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to…Chinese culture in 2019.”可知此处说的是中国文化。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：例如，在一段视频中，鲍里斯展示了他是如何学习汉语单词“东西”的。 in fact事实上；of course当然；for example举个例子。根据“Boris showed how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi”可知，这是在举例子。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他把每个部分分别翻译为“东西”。 separately分别地；correctly正确地；completely完全地。根据“east west”可知他是把“东西”进行单独的翻译。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他告诉人们，中国古代城市中的所有集市都是沿着一条东西走向的道路设立的。 modern现代的；ancient古代的；well-known知名的。根据“Chinese cities were set up along a single”结合语境可知此处指的是古代的中国。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他告诉人们，中国古代城市中的所有集市都是沿着一条东西走向的道路设立的。 road道路；building建筑；bridge桥梁。根据“that ran from east to west”可知此处指的是东西走向的路。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：其它一些视频展示了他朗读中国诗歌和表演功夫，这些在他的4万名粉丝中很受欢迎。 videos视频；books书；interviews采访。根据上文“In one video”可知此处指他拍摄的其它视频。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：其它一些视频展示了他朗读中国诗歌和表演功夫，这些在他的4万名粉丝中很受欢迎。 sisters姐妹；followers追随者；classmates同学。根据“which are quite welcome among his 40,000”可知，他的这些视频很受他那4万名粉丝的欢迎。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：和许多外国人一样，鲍里斯曾经认为所有的中国人都会功夫，会飞檐走壁。 noticed注意；wondered想知道；believed相信，认为。根据“that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls”可知，所有的中国人都会功夫，会飞檐走壁，这是他曾经以为的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：此外，他认为这个国家并不发达。 poor贫穷的；developed发达的；weak虚弱的。根据下文“China is developing quickly”可知，中国发展迅猛，因此他之前觉得并不发达。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：鲍里斯说：“中国发展迅速，但许多人对中国的印象仍然停留在20世纪70年代。” 1970s20世纪70年代；2020s21世纪20年代；2050s21世纪50年代。根据“but many people’s impressions of China are still stay in the”可知，许多人对中国的印象还停留在以前，比如，20世纪70年代。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我在2019年开始拍摄视频博客来分享中国文化。 enjoy欣赏，享受；share分享；remember纪念。根据“ shoot vlogs”可知，拍摄视频是为了分享中国文化。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但制作视频并不容易。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据“But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while I’m reading.”可知，要感动读者，在朗读时需要运用恰当的感情，说明制作不易。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：因此，他寻找了大量的背景信息，以使他的感情适合诗歌的每一部分。 science科学；background背景；medicine药物。根据上文“Take reading Second Farewell（告别）to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.”可知，此处指的是他去寻找徐志摩的《再别康桥》这首诗的背景信息。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：因此，他寻找了大量的背景信息，以使他的感情适合诗歌的每一部分。 opera歌剧；song歌曲；poem诗歌。根据“Take reading Second Farewell（告别）to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.”可知，此处说的是徐志摩的《再别康桥》这首诗歌。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：鲍里斯说，他希望继续弥合两种文化之间的差异。 from从；during在……期间；between在……之间。根据“the differences…the two cultures”可知此处应用介词between来表示两种文化间的差异。故选C。 三、交际运用（共20分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Wang Ming. ___26___ B: Hi, Xiao Mei. I’m reading an article about Quan Hongchan. A: ___27___ B: She is a famous diver. She is very popular recently. A: Oh, I see. She won two gold medals in the Paris Olympics. B: Yeah, fans like not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities. A: ___28___ B: Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. By the way, ___29___ A: I want to be a scientist. B: What will you do if you want to achieve your dream? A: ___30___ Then I’ll try to go to university for further study. B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Tu Youyou in the future. A: Thank you. I hope so. A. Who is she? B. What a great girl. C. What are you doing? D. It’s very kind of you. E. What’s your dream? F I’m going to study hard and do well in physics. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为谈论中国跳水运动员全红婵以及两人的梦想。 【26题详解】 根据答语“I’m reading an article about Quan Hongchan.”可知，询问的是“你在干什么”。选项C“你在干什么”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据答语“She is a famous diver.”可知，询问的是“她是谁”。选项A“她是谁”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Yeah, fans like not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities.”可知，粉丝们不仅喜欢全的精湛技艺，也喜欢她的个性。选项B“真是个好女孩”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据答语“I want to be a scientist.”可知，询问的是“你想成为什么”。选项E“你的梦想是什么”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据问句“What will you do if you want to achieve your dream?”可知，应是回答实现自己梦想的方法。选项F“我要努力学习，把物理学好”符合语境。故选F。 Complete the dialogue with proper sentences. A: Hey, Julie, your smartphone looks pretty nice! B: Hi, Emma. I bought it online. I like it a lot. A: It is really a nice one. ______31______? B: Look! It was made in China It works well. I can take the best photos with it. A: Really? Let me see. Where was this photo taken? B:______32______. I went to Yuntai Mountain with my friends last week. A: Good for you! ______33______? B: It was sunny. We had great fun during the trip. A:______34______? B: We ate some delicious food. Emma, what are you going to do tomorrow? A: Tomorrow? I haven’t decided yet. ______35______? B: OK, let me see. The art museum is open for free tomorrow. Let’s drive there. A: Sounds cool. 【答案】31. Where was it made 32. It was taken in Yuntai Mountain 33. How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 34. What did you do then 35. Can you give me any advice 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了朱莉的智能手机、最近的照片和明天的计划。 【31题详解】 根据后文“Look! It was made in China.”可知，此处表示手机在中国制造。可以推测此处会问手机在哪里制作，Where was it made意为“它在哪里制作”符合语境。故填Where was it made。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Where was this photo taken?”可知，此处询问这张照片在哪里拍的，可知推测此处会回答拍照片的地点。结合后文“I went to Yuntai Mountain with my friends last week.”我去了云泰山，可知照片应该是在云台山拍的。It was taken in Yuntai Mountain意为“在云台山拍的”符合语境，故填It was taken in Yuntai Mountain。 【33题详解】 根据后文“It was sunny.”可知，此处表示天气晴朗的。可以推测此处会询问天气怎么样，How was the weather there/ What was the weather like there“那儿的天气怎么样”符合语境，故填How was the weather there/What was the weather like there。 【34题详解】 根据“We ate some delicious food.”可知，此处表示我们吃一些美味的食物。可以推测此处会询问你们做了什么，What did you do then“那你做了什么”符合语境，故填What did you do then。 【35题详解】 根据前文“Tomorrow? I haven’t decided yet”可知，此处表示还没决定好什么时候去。结合后文“OK, let me see. The art museum is open for free tomorrow. Let’s drive there.”可知，此处是A让B给点建议。Can you give me any advice“你可以给一些建议吗”符合语境。故填Can you give me any advice。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分） 四、阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题2分，共60分） (A) Researchers have discovered that it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That’s why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression. ____36____ Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident. ____37____ Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you’re friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. ____38____ Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, it’s important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly. ____39____ How you smell can influence people’s first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented (有香味的) products. ____40____ What you wear matters. While you should look clean and tidy, it’s important to dress properly, whether you’re going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you. Choose the best topic form A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Smell good. B. Dress to impress. C. Get ready for a speech D. A smile goes a long way. E. Be careful about your body language. F. Decide what image (形象) you want to present. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在初次见面时给人留下良好的第一印象，并提供了五个实用的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.”可知，在见面前要思考会面的目的，选项F“决定你想呈现的形象”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new.”可知，微笑是最重要的，选项D“微笑作用很大”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language.”可知，肢体语言会影响他人对你的判断，选项E“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“How you smell can influence people’s first impression of you.”可知，气味会影响第一印象，选项A“闻起来要好”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“What you wear matters.”可知，穿着很重要，选项B“穿着要给人留下印象”符合语境。故选B。 (B) Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China’s way forward. When Huang Xuhua was a young student, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. He made a promise to make the country strong with his hard work. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. To keep the project secret, he stopped contacting the outside world, even his family. He left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. After many tests, they gradually overcame the problems. Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know his life can inspire us a lot and his spirit will live on forever. 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Huang Xuhua decided to study hard to make his country strong when he was young. 42. To avoid the influence of outside opinions Huang Xuhua didn’t contact the outside world. 43. When Huang Xuhua designed nuclear submarines, he got lots of help from foreign experts. 44. Huang Xuhua’s hard work and achievements are highly recognized. 45. Though Huang Xuhua has passed away, his spirit will always stay in our hearts. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了伟大科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，包括他年轻时立志强国，投身核潜艇研制过程中克服困难、隐姓埋名，取得成就后仍继续奉献，以及他的精神对人们的深远影响。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Huang Xuhua...his hard work.”可知，黄旭华年轻时决心努力学习让国家强大。故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To keep the project...even his family.”可知，他不与外界联系是为了项目保密，而非避免外界意见影响。故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They couldn’t get...their own research.”可知，设计核潜艇时他没从外国专家那得到帮助。故选F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His hard work...in 2019.”可知，黄旭华的努力和成就得到高度认可。故选T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, when we think...live on forever.”可知，尽管黄旭华已去世，他的精神永远留在人们心中。故选T。 (C) The 55th Earth Day was on Monday, April 22, 2024. Its theme (主题) was “Planet vs Plastics (塑料)” and the purpose was to cut down plastic use, by 60% by 2040. Some students celebrated Earth Day in the following ways. One of the best ways to connect with the Earth is through the clean-up. I went on a walk with a big rubbish bag. As I walked along the streets in my neighborhood, I carefully picked up plastic bottles and bags. I also went to the nearby park and cleaned there. Every piece of plastic I collected made me feel like I was helping our Earth a little bit. —Jane from England I really care about cutting plastic pollution. So, I talked to the local government. I told them how important it would be to cut down the use of plastic bags in supermarkets and shops. Besides, I made many paper bags and handed them out at the biggest store of our city. —Nick from Australia Because of the Earth Day theme, I started to pay attention to the things I use. I began to use wooden chopsticks instead of plastic ones. It was easy for me to make this change. Mum told me that every small step counts in the fight against plastics pollution! —Zhang Ming from China 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. If everyone takes actions what will happen by 2040? A. There will be 60% more plastic on the earth. B. People will plant 60% fewer trees on the earth. C. The purpose of cutting down 60% plastic use might be achieved. 47. What did Jane do to celebrate Earth Day? A. She began to make paper bags and gave them out. B. She cleaned up plastic in her neighborhood and park. C. She planted trees near her house and in the park. 48. Where does Nick come from? A. China. B. The UK. C. Australia. 49. How did Zhang Ming fight against plastic pollution? A. By using wooden things instead of plastic ones. B. By talking to the local government. C. By walking along the streets in the neighborhood. 50. What do Jane’s, Nick’s and Zhang Ming’s actions have in common? A. They all wanted to make money to help the earth. B They all did something to help the environment and celebrate Earth Day. C. They all wanted to become well-known around their cities. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2024年第55个地球日的主题“地球对抗塑料”及三位学生为减少塑料污染采取的不同行动。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its theme (主题) was ‘Planet vs Plastics (塑料)’ and the purpose was to cut down plastic use, by 60% by 2040.”可知若人人行动，到2040年减少60%塑料使用的目标可能实现，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went on a walk with a big rubbish bag…picked up plastic bottles and bags…cleaned there”可知Jane通过清理社区和公园的塑料来庆祝地球日，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“—Nick from Australia”可直接得出Nick来自澳大利亚，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I began to use wooden chopsticks instead of plastic ones”可知张明通过用木制品替代塑料制品来对抗污染，故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。分析文章可知三位学生的行动共同点是都通过具体行动帮助环境并庆祝地球日，故选B。 (D) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 Whether you like it or not, death is a part of life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍爱) our time and live our best lives. Qingming Festival a____51____ Zhongyuan Festival in China celebrate this topic. In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known a____52____ Qingming Festival. While the term (术语) Qingming was first ____53____ (record) in the Western Han Dynasty, it was until the Tang Dynasty that it became a ____54____ (nation) holiday to honor the dead. ____55____ (celebrate) the festival, families first sweep dust off the tombs and then put flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. Zhongyuan Festival is a____56____ festival in China to remember the dead, which falls on the ____57____ (fifteen) day of the seventh lunar month. Since ancient times, the Chinese ____58____ (believe) that the gates of hell (地狱) open on that day and so people hold all kinds of ____59____ (activity) to honor the ghosts. Therefore, the festival is also called the Ghost Festival. A____60____ the different folk customs of the Zhongyuan Festival, the floating (漂浮的) water lanterns is the most important. On the night of the festival, lanterns are set into rivers or lakes. People believe this can help dead people find their way home. 【答案】51. (a)nd 52. (a)s 53. recorded 54. national 55. To celebrate 56. (a)nother 57. fifteenth 58. have believed 59. activities 60. (A)mong 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人的生死观，并介绍了两个代表性节日——清明节和中元节。 【51题详解】 句意：清明节和中元节在中国都是纪念这个话题的节日。“Qingming Festival”和“Zhongyuan Festival”是两个并列的成分，结合首字母提示可知，此处应用and连接。故填(a)nd。 【52题详解】 句意：这一天就是扫墓节，也被称为清明节。根据“also known a… Qingming Festival”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示也被称为清明节，as“被称为”符合语境。故填(a)s。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然“清明”这个词最早在西汉时期就被记录下来，但直到唐朝它才成为一个全国性的纪念日来缅怀逝者。record“记录”，根据“While the term (术语) Qingming was first”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态，应用record的过去分词recorded。故填recorded。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然“清明”这个词最早在西汉时期就被记录下来，但直到唐朝它才成为一个全国性的纪念日来缅怀逝者。nation“国家”，根据“holiday”可知，此处应用其形容词形式national“全国性的”，在句中作定语。故填national。 【55题详解】 句意：为了庆祝这个节日，家人们会先清扫墓碑上的灰尘，然后在祖先的墓前献上鲜花、食物和酒。celebrate“庆祝”，动词，此处应用不定式to celebrate，在句中作目的状语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填To celebrate。 【56题详解】 句意：中元节是中国另一个纪念逝者的传统节日，它在农历七月十五日。根据“Qingming Festival a… Zhongyuan Festival in China celebrate this topic.”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示中元节是中国另一个纪念逝者的传统节日，another“另一个”符合语境。故填(a)nother。 【57题详解】 句意：中元节是中国另一个纪念逝者的传统节日，它在农历七月十五日。fifteen“十五”，基数词，根据“on the…day”可知，此处要用序数词，fifteen对应的序数词为fifteenth。故填fifteenth。 【58题详解】 句意：自古以来，中国人就认为那天地狱之门大开，所以人们会举行各种各样的活动来祭拜鬼魂。believe“相信，”根据“Since ancient times”，此处要用现在完成时表示从古至今这个观念一直存在，结构为have/has＋过去分词，主语“the Chinese”为复数概念，用have，believe的过去分词为believed。故填have believed。 【59题详解】 句意：自古以来，中国人就认为那天地狱之门大开，所以人们会举行各种各样的活动来祭拜鬼魂。activity“活动”，可数名词，all kinds of修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities，故填activities。 【60题详解】 句意：在中元节的各种民间习俗中，放漂浮水灯是最重要的。根据“the different folk customs of the Zhongyuan Festival”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示在中元节的各种民间习俗中，among“在……之中”符合语境。故填(A)mong。 (E) Today, more and more people are showing their great interest in hanfu. Hanfu, is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty (朝代). It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. Many East Asian national clothing, such as Japanese kimono (和服) and the Korean hanbok (韩服) still share the basic style with hanfu because these nations were largely influenced by Chinese culture. Wang Tianjiao, 26, lives in Shandong province. Wang is a big fan and promoter (推广者) of hanfu. She set up a hanfu club after entering the University of Jinan to share the beauty of the traditional Chinese clothing. She said most club members will wear hanfu at their graduation ceremonies. There is some good news on the way for hanfu fans like Wang and her club members. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League (CCCYL) has set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as Chinese National Costume (服装) Day. This year, it falls on April 11. Though hanfu’s becoming more and more popular, many people still don’t understand why so many people like it. They think that hanfu fans, especially those who wear the clothing regularly, are a bit strange. But hanfu fans believe in what they love. It’s exciting to see young Chinese people building up their self-confidence and developing their individuality (个性) to show the world what they love. For more Chinese, wearing hanfu might become a good starting point to further explore the beauty of our country’s traditions. In fact, the return of hanfu is not about turning back the clock of the history. It is about passing down the great culture of China. 阅读短文, 回答下列问题。 61. How long has hanfu been around? ____________________________________ 62. Why did Wang Tianjiao set up a hanfu club when she was a university student? ____________________________________ 63. When will the Chinese National Costume Day fall this year? ____________________________________ 64. What’s the real meaning of the return of hanfu? ____________________________________ 65. Do you want to have a party or a trip in hanfu? Why or why not? ____________________________________ 【答案】61. For about 3,000 years. 62. To share the beauty of the traditional Chinese clothing. 63. On April 11. 64. It is about passing down the great culture of China. 65. Yes, I do. Because I think it is beautiful and I’d like to share the beauty with others./No, I don’t. Because I will feel shy if only I wear it when travelling or having a party. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汉服在现代流行开来，甚至建立了汉服日，旨在宣传汉服文化。 【61题详解】 根据“It has been around for about 3, 000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties.”可知汉服已经有大约3千年了。故填For about 3,000 years. 【62题详解】 根据“She set up a hanfu club after entering the University of Jinan to share the beauty of the traditional Chinese clothing.”可知，她成立汉服俱乐部，是为了分享中国传统服装的美，故填To share the beauty of the traditional Chinese clothing. 【63题详解】 根据“The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League (CCCYL) has set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as Chinese National Costume (服装) Day. This year, it falls on April 11.”可知，今年的中国民族服装节在4月11日，故填On April 11. 【64题详解】 根据“In fact, the return of hanfu is not about turning back the clock of the history. It is about passing down the great culture of China.”可知，汉服的回归的真正意义是关于传承中国的伟大文化，故填It is about passing down the great culture of China. 【65题详解】 开放型题目，答案合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because I think it is beautiful and I’d like to share the beauty with others./No, I don’t. Because I will feel shy if only I wear it when travelling or having a party. (F) ①Nowadays, some schools teach traditional subjects like math, geography, and language, but they also teach life skills. Life skills classes teach students how to keep their rooms clean and tidy, take care of their health, and have healthy personal relationships. Some people say (A) these classes prepare students better for life in the real world. But other people say these classes aren’t important. Students should only pay attention to how to get into university. What do you think? ②Some people like the idea of teaching life skills in schools. They believe life skills classes give students what they need to know to live on their own, such as cooking a meal and managing money. Many of these classes also teach “soft skills”, like how to listen and talk to people in a positive (积极的) way. ③They think as students learn more life skills, they become more confident in themselves. ④On the other hand, some students don’t agree to take these classes. They believe that there is no time for more subjects at school. They think it’s more important to teach traditional subjects than life skills at school. ⑤Besides, many students choose not to take life skills classes because these classes don’t improve their chances of getting into university. They also think it should be the job of parents to teach them what they need to know at home. ⑥Personally, I think we already learn many life skills while doing traditional subjects. For example, we learn teamwork by doing group work, and organizing our homework teaches us how to use our time well. I believe all schools should teach life skills. This will make sure that students are better prepared for college and work when they leave school. 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 66. 文中(A)处划线部分指代的是：______ 67. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________. A. some useful soft skills taught at school B. advantages of learning life skills at school C. some suggestions on dealing with every day life 68. Some people don’t agree to take these classes and they give ________ reasons to support themselves. A. two B. three C. four 69. 请在文章最后一段找出与以下释义相一致的单词或短语。 be used to show that you are giving your own opinion about something: ______ 70. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】66. life skills classes 67. B 68. C 69. personally 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在学校是否应该教授生活技能课。 【66题详解】 根据“Life skills classes teach students how to keep their rooms clean and tidy, take care of their health, and have healthy personal relationships. Some people say these classes prepare students better for life in the real world.”可知，生活技能课为学生在现实世界的生活做了更好的准备，因此these classes指代的是life skills classes。故填life skills classes。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Some people like the idea of teaching life skills in schools.”可知，本段介绍的是人们赞成教授生活技能课的原因，即益处。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, some students don’t agree to take these classes. They believe that there is no time for more subjects at school. They think it’s more important to teach traditional subjects than life skills at school.”和“Besides, many students choose not to take life skills classes because these classes don’t improve their chances of getting into university. They also think it should be the job of parents to teach them what they need to know at home.”可知，人们不赞成上这门课的原因是：没有时间、学习传统科目更重要、生活技能课不能帮他们上大学、生活技能应在家学习，共四点。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“be used to show that you are giving your own opinion about something”可知，该单词用于表示个人的观点，personally“就个人而言”符合要求。故填personally。 【70题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首段介绍了一些学校开设了生活技能课；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了人们赞成或反对设立这门科目的原因；第六段谈论了作者个人的看法。故选B。 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） 71. 请用英语给你的外国朋友写出五条关于在中国如何入乡随俗、行为得体的建议。（30—50词） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Here are some advice about Chinese customs. Firstly, it’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people. Secondly, don’t point at others with your chopsticks. Thirdly, you should take off your shoes before entering the house. Besides, we seldom hug or kiss people in our culture. Lastly, you are supposed to shake hands with hosts when you meet. I hope these advice can help you enjoy yourself in China. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇小作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给要求，可以从日常行为和餐桌习俗等方面入手，内容必须包含五条建议，可适当发挥，注意写作格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍文章主要内容和写作目的； 第二步，详细介绍具体建议； 第三步，表达希望这些建议有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①point at指向 ②take off脱下 ③be supposed to应该做 [高分句型] ①It’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②Lastly, you are supposed to shake hands with hosts when you meet..（when引导的时间状语从句） 72. 初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。 提示：1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获； 2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望； 3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。 要求：1. 80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。 The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. Since I came to the junior high school, I’ve gained confidence and happiness. With the help of our teachers, I’ve learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I’ve also made some good friends. However, there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my schoolwork, I couldn’t keep on reading. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents. In the future, I’ll try to make good use of time and spend more free time reading books. Meanwhile, I’ll get on well with my parents. I believe I’ll have a happy and colorful life. 【解析】 【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文，初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称，时态为一般现在时态，这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词 【点睛】这篇短文不使用了大量的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。.如With the help of our teachers, I’ve learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I’ve also made some good friends.等使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$