板块1 课时16 九年级(上) Unit 2 Saving the Earth（PPT课件）-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语(仁爱科普版)

词句篇 板块一 课时16　九年级(上)　Unit 2 [人与自然——环境污染及原因，环保意识和行为] 分层练讲重难点 目 录 Contents 词句运用语境练 分层练讲重难点 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 辨析invent, discover与create(2024模拟演练10涉及) 1 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 create invent discovered 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 require的用法 2 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 to finish (should) manage requires 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 cleaning/to be cleaned 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 marry的用法 3 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 married married marry 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 词句运用语境练 avoid 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 allowed waste mess products Although 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 pollution them than difference 返回目录 　 中考复习指南·英语 制 作 者：《指点中考》 适用对象：初中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 1．hurry n．匆忙； 仓促 v．赶紧； 匆忙 →hurried adj.仓促的；匆忙的 *in a/one's hurry 匆忙；急于 *hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事 *hurry up 快点；赶快 2．avoid v．避免；回避；防止 *avoid doing sth. ＝keep oneself from doing sth.避免做某事 3．shame n．羞耻；羞愧；惭愧；遗憾的事 →shameful adj.丢脸的；可耻的 →ashamed adj.惭愧的(主语指人) *It's a shame to do sth.做某事是可惜的。 *What a shame！太可惜了！ 4．punish v．处罚； 惩罚 →punishment n．惩罚；处罚 *punish sb.for sth.因某事惩罚某人 5．harm n．&v.伤害；损害；危害 →harmful adj.有害的 →harmless adj.无害的 *do harm to your eyes＝be harmful to your eyes 对你的眼睛有害 *cause harm to the environment＝harm the environment＝be harmful to the environment 对环境造成伤害 6．waste v．浪费；滥用 n．浪费；滥用；废弃物；垃圾；污水 *waste time on sb./sth.在某人/某物上浪费时间 *waste time (in) doing sth.浪费某物做某事 *a waste of time浪费时间 词条 含义及用法 invent “发明；创造”，指通过科学手段制造出原本不存在的东西(inventor n．发明家) discover “发现；发觉”，指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西 create “创造；创建”，指从无到有地创作和创作原本不存在的东西，如艺术品、理论等 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 I was bored one day, so I decided to ①_________ something.I started experimenting with different materials and ideas, trying to ②_________ something useful.After many attempts, I finally ③____________ a way to make a simple tool that could help with everyday tasks.It was a small but satisfying accomplishment, and I felt proud of myself for being able to bring my invention to life. [拓展] require的名词形式为requirement，意为“所需的东西；必要条件”。 某些表示“需要”的动词后的v.-ing形式用主动表示被动意义，如：need doing sth.某物需要被……。 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Jack is a junior high school student and he enjoys his life in school.He always requires himself ①___________ his homework on time and works very hard.It requires that he ②________________ his time very well.Jack is very outgoing and likes asking questions, too.Whenever he ③__________ any help in learning, he will ask the teachers or his classmates for help.Jack is also happy to do things for the class.When the classroom requires ④______________________, he always rushes to the front.And he likes to help classmates who are in need.The students in his class all like him. [提示]marry是瞬间性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；只有当be与married连用，表示状态时，才可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。 用marry的适当形式填空 My uncle ①__________ my aunt many years ago.They have been happily ②__________ ever since.Recently, they helped my cousin ③________ his fiancée.It was a beautiful ceremony, and we all celebrated their love and commitment. [冀教八(下) Unit 8 Lesson 46改编] allow　difference　avoid　product although　than　pollution　they　mess　waste My name is Katie, a girl living in Edmonton, and I think everybody should take care of the environment. I try to 1.________ wasting water in many ways.I take short showers and I often check to make sure the tap is turned off. Littering is not 2.__________! We sort our pop cans, beer bottles and 3.________ paper.Instead of letting them lie in a 4._________, a truck picks up our recycling every week.It will be made into new 5.__________.We reuse our plastic bags, too.We use them again and again, or we put other garbage in them. I notice there are more and more cars in Edmonton recently.For the convenience of travel, many families have bought cars.6.__________ many of my classmates choose to go to school by car, I ride to school every day.Unlike other types of transportation, a bike doesn't make any 7._________. Buses make some pollution, but lots of people can travel on 8._______.Buses make less pollution 9._______ cars do. The small things some people don't like doing the most may make a big 10.____________ to our environment.It's not too hard to protect the environment.We just need to try. $$