精品解析：2025年河南省周口市沈丘县五校联考中考二模英语试题

2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose notebook is this? A. Ben’s. B. Tina’s. C. Mary’s. 2. How did Wu Gang feel during the school trip? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Excited. 3. What animals did Li Wei think were funny? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 4. How often does Amy take dance classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 5. Why did the boy go to bed late last night? A. He watched a football match. B. He saw an interesting movie. C. He worked on his history project. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How will the man take a tour? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By bike. 7. What is the woman probably? A. A reporter. B. A hotel worker. C. A salesperson. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Which subject is the girl good at? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 9. Where are they going to study? A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What will they help farmers do during the field trip? A. Sell apples. B. Plant trees. C. Pick apples. 11. What time should they arrive at school? A. At 9:15. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:45. 12. What will the school provide? A. Sports shoes. B. Lunch. C. Gloves. 听对话，回答以下各小题 13. What color does the boy’s mother like best? A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. 14. How much will the boy pay? A. 99 yuan. B. 130 yuan. C. 229 yuan. 15. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a toy shop. C. In a flower shop. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The DIY Catio（猫咪露台）Plan Introduction ·The plan is suitable for all 16 cats. ·It brings the outdoor life to indoor cats. Feedback （反馈） Emily It is 17 for her cats. The instructions are great and easy to follow. She feels it’s 18 to let her cats use the catio. Chris He has just finished building the 19 of the catio. He thinks the plan is a wonderful 20 for cat lovers. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A For Cleaning Hands Why is cleaning hands so important? Millions of germs (细菌) are picked up by hands every day. Many of the germs are harmless, but some can cause illnesses. For example, you may catch colds and flu because of germs. Always wash and dry your hands. Before: ·before eating meals ·before preparing food ·before treating a cut After: ·after visiting a hospital room ·after touching animals ·after sneezing, coughing or blowing your nose ·after playing outside ·after going to the toilet ·after touching a sick or injured person ·after picking up rubbish How to wash your hands? 1. Wet your hands under clean running water. Use warm water if available. 2. Put soap on your hands and wash for 20 seconds. Liquid (液体的) soap is the best. 3 Rub (摩擦) hands together until the soap makes bubbles. 4. Rub on both sides of both hands. 5. Rub between fingers. 6. Wash away all the soap under running water. 7. Dry your hands all over for 20 seconds. Using a paper towel is the best. If you are at home, use a clean dry towel. 8. Use your elbow or paper towel to turn off the water tap. Children Health Club 1. Why does the text mention “colds and flu”? A. To show some germs can cause illnesses. B. To introduce two kinds of harmless germs. C. To tell colds and flu can be prevented ahead. D. To prove people may catch colds and flu easily. 2. How many situations of washing hands are mentioned in the text? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 3. Which of the following can best show the fifth step of cleaning hands? A. B. C. D. 4. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To ask children to care about their safety. B. To encourage us to join the children health club. C. To tell children the importance of washing hands. D. To advise us to share more tips on washing hands. 5. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A poster. C. A story. D. A diary. B Jessica is a pretty girl who has worked in a children’s hospital since she graduated from college. One evening, there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be left to look after the children, and Jessica wasn’t one of the lucky ones who were free to go there. Although she liked dancing very much, she had to start work that evening when her friends were ready for the dance party. She felt very sorry for herself. She went to the ward (病房) to see each sick child one after the other and said “good night” until she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of (喜欢). His name was Tommy, only eleven, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jessica knew that he would never get any better, but Tommy was always happy and often thought about other people before thinking about himself. He knew that Jessica loved dancing. When she came to say good night to him, he greeted her with a soft and weak voice, “I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance party because of us. But we’re going to have another party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. It is for you. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And I would get up and dance with you myself if I were able to,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance party seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica. 6. How did Jessica feel to be left to work at first? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Upset. D. Mad. 7. What can we know about Tommy? A. He was already an adult. B. He couldn’t move at all. C. He got much better in the hospital. D. He was a kind and caring boy. 8. Why did Tommy say “But we’re going to have another party for you.”? A. He wanted to cheer up Jessica. B. He wanted more children to join. C He thought Jessica could dance in the ward. D. He thought the hospital dance party was boring. 9. What do you think most probably happened next? A. Jessica left for the dance party. B. Jessica enjoyed the cake with Tommy. C. The hospital canceled the dance party. D. Tommy danced with Jessica in the ward. 10. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Jessica’s Love for Dancing B. A Special Party in the Ward C. A Fresh Cake from Tommy D. Cake Is More Important than a Dance Party C Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By offering suggestions. C. By asking questions. D. By giving introductions. 12. Why are glaciers very important? A. They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B. They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C. They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D. They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 13. What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A. A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B. A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C. A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D. A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 15. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Glaciers will never disappear. B. Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C. The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D. Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. D Maybe you don’t know how to keep the house in order. ___16___ Maybe you are not strong enough to lift up big boxes... Don’t worry! Your problems can be solved if you know how to ask for help. Before you ask for help, please remember the following things. ●Choose the right time. ___17___ For example, don’t ask your teacher for help with homework right as they are trying to start class. If you’re not sure whether or not it is a good time, just ask. You can say, “I’d love to ask for your help with something. Is there a time that’s good for you to talk?” ●Speak up. In most cases, if you don’t ask for help, you won’t receive it. Sometimes people might be hesitant (犹豫的) to offer help. If you need something, speak up and ask. Maybe you’re traveling alone in a new city. ___18___ Step into a nearby store, or ask the bus driver. ●Don’t be self-deprecating (自我贬低的). ___19___ Try not to say negative words when you ask for help. Instead, you should try to act confidently. Then you’ll be more likely to receive the help you need. Try not to say things like, “I’m so stupid. I can’t learn chemistry well at all. Can you help me again?” You can say, “This chemistry problem is not easy, but I know I can work it out with your help. Would you mind helping me with it?” ●Be persistent (坚持不懈的). Sometimes the help you receive might not turn out the way you expected. That can be terrible. ___20___ Keep trying to get help and make it work for you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. However, it is important not to give up. B. If you’re lost, speak up and ask for directions. C. Maybe you have trouble with your homework. D. Don’t ask someone for help when they are busy. E. No one wants to hear you look down upon yourself. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there lived a little tailor in a village. He was not tall, but he had a heart full of courage. One sunny day, the little tailor sat by his window and sewed clothes. He heard some people crying. He ran out of his ____21____ and wanted to find out what happened. A man told him that a scary giant (巨人) came from the mountain and wanted to fight against all the ____22____. The giant thought that he was the ____23____ in the world. He said to the villagers, “If any of you can ____24____ me, I will leave your village at once. If I win, I will kill you. The village will ____25____ to me.” The villagers were ____26____ and none of them dared to fight against the giant. They all kept ____27____ because they didn’t know what to say. The little tailor walked in front of the giant. He said he would beat the giant. He ____28____ a sharp needle (锋利的针) and a long thread. He said they were his weapons (武器). The giant laughed at the little tailor. He didn’t ____29____ that the tailor could win. The tailor jumped onto the giant’s back _____30_____ and began to sew the giant’s clothes with his needle and thread. The giant asked the tailor _____31_____ he was doing around. The tailor said, “I am sewing a _____32_____ for you.” In fact, the tailor didn’t make a new coat for the giant. He just sewed the giant’s clothes together. The giant couldn’t move his body _____33_____ his clothes tied (捆) him. The giant _____34_____ the village in the end. The villagers _____35_____ and lifted the tailor highly off the ground. They all said the little tailor was a hero. 21. A. house B. palace C. school D. hall 22. A. workers B. teachers C. officers D. villagers 23. A. weakest B. hardest C. fastest D. strongest 24. A. lose B. move C. beat D. win 25. A. return B. explain C. belong D. lead 26. A. pleased B. scared C. excited D. brave 27. A. silent B. noisy C. busy D. calm 28. A. took out B. took up C. put out D. put up 29. A. imagine B. suggest C. warn D. believe 30. A. politely B. clearly C. quickly D. carelessly 31. A. when B. what C. how D. where 32. A. dress B. coat C. uniform D. shirt 33. A. because B. although C. if D. until 34. A. burned B. built C. protected D. left 35. A. cried B. relaxed C. doubted D. cheered 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with color give symbol which mark successful they special admire Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It ____36____ the end of the winter season and the start of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits ____37____ stand for good luck to each other. The flowers and fruits carry ____38____ meanings and they represent (象征) the earth coming back to life. Orchids come in many ____39____, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed to represent love and beauty. Orchids say, “Achieve your goals ____40____.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. People can enjoy ____41____ the beautiful peonies in spring. Red peonies are always ____42____ to friends to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” They are also a ____43____ of wealth. Kumquats with ____44____ golden color, have meaning of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats ____45____ wealth. These gifts and traditions bring joy and good luck, making Chinese New Year a wonderful time. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 World News A Lovely Visitor from the Far South By Tailor White Here is a piece of news from ____46____ west of Australia. Some visitors at a beach were surprised to see an emperor penguin. How did the poor animal get 3,400 kilometers away ____47____ its icy home in Antarctica (南极洲)? Some scientists said that maybe it followed a current (水流) to Australia. Unluckily, it ended up further north than planned. This is the furthest north an emperor penguin ____48____ ever been. Now the penguin is at a local zoo. The zookeepers are taking care ____49____ it because it’s a little weak. The scientists believe that ____50____ is possible for the penguin to go back home after getting well itself. A lot of people from all around the country come to the zoo to have a look at it. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (An exchange student, John, meets Li Ming in the school hallway.) A: Hi, Li Ming. We are going to Zhengzhou Fantawild Adventure World this weekend. ____51____? B: On Saturday or on Sunday? A: On Saturday. B: Oh, sorry. ____52____. A: What a pity! How long haven’t you been back to your hometown? B: ____53____. I miss it so much. A: No wonder. It’s really a long time. Has your hometown changed a lot? B: Yes. It has changed a lot. ____54____. A: Wow, that’s great. Henan is developing fast. By the way, why are you going back this Saturday? B: Oh, don’t you know? It’s the traditional Dragon Boat Festival this Saturday. A: Oh, really? ____55____? B: We often watch the dragon boat races. Every family will make and enjoy zongzi together. A: That sounds interesting! Have a good time! B: You too. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文阅读分享会，本周阅读内容为The Tailor’s Story (本卷完形填空)。请你以“The hero is right by our side”为题，写一篇英文读后感。内容包括： （1）你对这句话的理解； （2）结合生活实际举例说明； （3）你得到的启发。 写作要求： 1）请先填写标题，再写短文； 2）文中必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，照抄语篇不得分； 3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Title: ________ After reading the story, I’m really touched _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. 你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文阅读分享会，本周阅读内容为The Tailor’s Story (本卷完形填空)。请你以“Courage and wisdom lead to victory”为题写一篇英文读后感。内容包括： (1)你对这句话的理解； (2)结合生活实际举例说明； (3)你得到的启发。 写作要求： (1)请先填写标题，再写短文； (2)文中必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，照抄语篇不得分； (3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (4)词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) Title: ________ After reading the story, I’m really touched _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose notebook is this? A. Ben’s. B. Tina’s. C. Mary’s. 2. How did Wu Gang feel during the school trip? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Excited. 3. What animals did Li Wei think were funny? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 4. How often does Amy take dance classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 5. Why did the boy go to bed late last night? A. He watched a football match. B. He saw an interesting movie. C. He worked on his history project. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How will the man take a tour? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By bike. 7. What is the woman probably? A. A reporter. B. A hotel worker. C. A salesperson. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Which subject is the girl good at? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 9. Where are they going to study? A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What will they help farmers do during the field trip? A. Sell apples. B. Plant trees. C. Pick apples. 11. What time should they arrive at school? A. At 9:15. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:45. 12. What will the school provide? A. Sports shoes. B. Lunch. C. Gloves. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What color does the boy’s mother like best? A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. 14. How much will the boy pay? A. 99 yuan. B. 130 yuan. C. 229 yuan. 15. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a toy shop. C. In a flower shop. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The DIY Catio（猫咪露台）Plan Introduction ·The plan is suitable for all 16 cats. ·It brings the outdoor life to indoor cats. Feedback （反馈） Emily It is 17 for her cats. The instructions are great and easy to follow. She feels it’s 18 to let her cats use the catio. Chris He has just finished building the 19 of the catio. He thinks the plan is a wonderful 20 for cat lovers. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A For Cleaning Hands Why is cleaning hands so important? Millions of germs (细菌) are picked up by hands every day. Many of the germs are harmless, but some can cause illnesses. For example, you may catch colds and flu because of germs. Always wash and dry your hands. Before: ·before eating meals ·before preparing food ·before treating a cut After: ·after visiting a hospital room ·after touching animals ·after sneezing, coughing or blowing your nose ·after playing outside ·after going to the toilet ·after touching a sick or injured person ·after picking up rubbish How to wash your hands? 1. Wet your hands under clean running water. Use warm water if available. 2. Put soap on your hands and wash for 20 seconds. Liquid (液体的) soap is the best. 3. Rub (摩擦) hands together until the soap makes bubbles. 4. Rub on both sides of both hands. 5. Rub between fingers. 6. Wash away all the soap under running water. 7. Dry your hands all over for 20 seconds. Using a paper towel is the best. If you are at home, use a clean dry towel. 8. Use your elbow or paper towel to turn off the water tap. Children Health Club 1. Why does the text mention “colds and flu”? A. To show some germs can cause illnesses. B. To introduce two kinds of harmless germs. C. To tell colds and flu can be prevented ahead. D. To prove people may catch colds and flu easily. 2. How many situations of washing hands are mentioned in the text? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 3. Which of the following can best show the fifth step of cleaning hands? A. B. C. D. 4. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To ask children to care about their safety. B. To encourage us to join the children health club. C. To tell children the importance of washing hands. D. To advise us to share more tips on washing hands. 5. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A poster. C. A story. D. A diary. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了洗手重要性、需要洗手的场景及正确洗手的步骤。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many of the germs are harmless, but some can cause illnesses. For example, you may catch colds and flu because of germs.”可知，提到“感冒和流感”是为了举例说明有些细菌会导致疾病。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before”和“After”部分的列举，“Before”有3种场景，“After”有7种场景，共10种。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。第五步是“Rub between fingers.”，即揉搓手指间。选项A的图片显示手指交叉揉搓，符合该步骤。故选A。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕洗手的重要性、何时洗手及正确方法展开，核心目的是告诉儿童洗手的重要性。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章采用表格、分点说明和图示的形式，具有清晰的视觉引导性，符合海报的特征。故选B。 B Jessica is a pretty girl who has worked in a children’s hospital since she graduated from college. One evening, there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be left to look after the children, and Jessica wasn’t one of the lucky ones who were free to go there. Although she liked dancing very much, she had to start work that evening when her friends were ready for the dance party. She felt very sorry for herself. She went to the ward (病房) to see each sick child one after the other and said “good night” until she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of (喜欢). His name was Tommy, only eleven, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jessica knew that he would never get any better, but Tommy was always happy and often thought about other people before thinking about himself. He knew that Jessica loved dancing. When she came to say good night to him, he greeted her with a soft and weak voice, “I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance party because of us. But we’re going to have another party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. It is for you. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And I would get up and dance with you myself if I were able to,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance party seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica. 6. How did Jessica feel to be left to work at first? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Upset. D. Mad. 7. What can we know about Tommy? A. He was already an adult. B. He couldn’t move at all. C. He got much better in the hospital. D. He was a kind and caring boy. 8. Why did Tommy say “But we’re going to have another party for you.”? A. He wanted to cheer up Jessica. B. He wanted more children to join. C. He thought Jessica could dance in the ward. D. He thought the hospital dance party was boring. 9. What do you think most probably happened next? A. Jessica left for the dance party. B. Jessica enjoyed the cake with Tommy. C. The hospital canceled the dance party. D. Tommy danced with Jessica in the ward. 10. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Jessica’s Love for Dancing B. A Special Party in the Ward C. A Fresh Cake from Tommy D. Cake Is More Important than a Dance Party 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了女孩杰西卡大学毕业后在儿童医院工作，一次医院举办舞会，她因值班无法参加而感到难过，在病房她遇到患重病的汤米，汤米虽身体不便但很善良体贴，为安慰杰西卡，说会为她举办另一个派对，还留了蛋糕给她。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She felt very sorry for herself.”可知，杰西卡为自己感到难过。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中汤米对杰西卡说的话，如“I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance party because of us. But we’re going to have another party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. It is for you. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And I would get up and dance with you myself if I were able to”可知，汤米很关心杰西卡，为她考虑，是个善良体贴的男孩。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tommy was always happy and often thought about other people before thinking about himself.”可知，汤米总是为别人着想，他知道杰西卡因要照顾他们而错过舞会，他说会为她举办另一个派对，还留了蛋糕，目的是安慰杰西卡，让她开心起来。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Suddenly the hospital dance party seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica.”可知，前文提到汤米给杰西卡留了蛋糕，且杰西卡因汤米的话感受到温暖，舞会对她来说不再重要，所以最有可能的是杰西卡和汤米一起享用了蛋糕。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕病房里汤米为安慰杰西卡说要举办特别派对展开，“A Special Party in the Ward”（病房里的特别派对）最能体现文章核心内容。故选B。 C Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By offering suggestions. C. By asking questions. D. By giving introductions. 12. Why are glaciers very important? A. They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B. They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C. They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D. They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 13. What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A. A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B. A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C. A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D. A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 15. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Glaciers will never disappear. B. Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C. The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D. Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰川的形成、重要性、全球变暖导致的冰川消失及其带来的严重后果，以及人们为减缓全球变暖所采取的绿色生活方式。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer.”可知，作者通过介绍冰川的形成来展开介绍。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important.”可知，冰川的重要性在于储存大量淡水。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects.”可知，大型冰川阻止小地震，因为这些板块在这些巨大物体下无法移动太多，结合地质学常识可知，划线部分的含义是“地球表面的岩石板块”。故选C。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入冰川；第二段介绍冰川的重要性；第三段总体介绍冰川消失的危害，第四段到第六段具体介绍冰川消失带来的后果；最后一段给出解决措施。故选B。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂)…These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference.”可推知，作者认为人们在努力拯救冰川。故选B。 D Maybe you don’t know how to keep the house in order. ___16___ Maybe you are not strong enough to lift up big boxes... Don’t worry! Your problems can be solved if you know how to ask for help. Before you ask for help, please remember the following things. ●Choose the right time. ___17___ For example, don’t ask your teacher for help with homework right as they are trying to start class. If you’re not sure whether or not it is a good time, just ask. You can say, “I’d love to ask for your help with something. Is there a time that’s good for you to talk?” ●Speak up. In most cases, if you don’t ask for help, you won’t receive it. Sometimes people might be hesitant (犹豫的) to offer help. If you need something, speak up and ask. Maybe you’re traveling alone in a new city. ___18___ Step into a nearby store, or ask the bus driver. ●Don’t be self-deprecating (自我贬低的). ___19___ Try not to say negative words when you ask for help. Instead, you should try to act confidently. Then you’ll be more likely to receive the help you need. Try not to say things like, “I’m so stupid. I can’t learn chemistry well at all. Can you help me again?” You can say, “This chemistry problem is not easy, but I know I can work it out with your help. Would you mind helping me with it?” ●Be persistent (坚持不懈的). Sometimes the help you receive might not turn out the way you expected. That can be terrible. ___20___ Keep trying to get help and make it work for you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. However, it is important not to give up. B. If you’re lost, speak up and ask for directions. C Maybe you have trouble with your homework. D. Don’t ask someone for help when they are busy. E. No one wants to hear you look down upon yourself. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何寻求帮助。 【16题详解】 根据上一句“Maybe you don’t know how to keep the house in order.”和下一句“Maybe you are not strong enough to lift up big boxes...”可知，此处应是在列举可能存在的困难。C选项“也许你的作业有困难。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据下一句“For example, don’t ask your teacher for help with homework right as they are trying to start class.”可知，是在举例说明不要在别人忙的时候寻求帮助。D选项“当别人忙的时候不要找他们帮忙。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据下一句“Step into a nearby store, or ask the bus driver.”可知，是在列举解决办法。B选项“如果你迷路了，大声说出来，寻求方向。”引起下文，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据下一句“Try not to say negative words when you ask for help. ”可知，是在说寻求帮助时，尽量不要说负面的话。E项“没有人想听你轻视自己。”引起下文，符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据下一句“Keep trying to get help and make it work for you. ”可知，是说要继续寻求帮助。A项“然而，不要放弃是重要的。”引起下文，符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there lived a little tailor in a village. He was not tall, but he had a heart full of courage. One sunny day, the little tailor sat by his window and sewed clothes. He heard some people crying. He ran out of his ____21____ and wanted to find out what happened. A man told him that a scary giant (巨人) came from the mountain and wanted to fight against all the ____22____. The giant thought that he was the ____23____ in the world. He said to the villagers, “If any of you can ____24____ me, I will leave your village at once. If I win, I will kill you. The village will ____25____ to me.” The villagers were ____26____ and none of them dared to fight against the giant. They all kept ____27____ because they didn’t know what to say. The little tailor walked in front of the giant. He said he would beat the giant. He ____28____ a sharp needle (锋利的针) and a long thread. He said they were his weapons (武器). The giant laughed at the little tailor. He didn’t ____29____ that the tailor could win. The tailor jumped onto the giant’s back _____30_____ and began to sew the giant’s clothes with his needle and thread. The giant asked the tailor _____31_____ he was doing around. The tailor said, “I am sewing a _____32_____ for you.” In fact, the tailor didn’t make a new coat for the giant. He just sewed the giant’s clothes together. The giant couldn’t move his body _____33_____ his clothes tied (捆) him. The giant _____34_____ the village in the end. The villagers _____35_____ and lifted the tailor highly off the ground. They all said the little tailor was a hero. 21. A. house B. palace C. school D. hall 22. A. workers B. teachers C. officers D. villagers 23. A. weakest B. hardest C. fastest D. strongest 24. A. lose B. move C. beat D. win 25. A. return B. explain C. belong D. lead 26. A. pleased B. scared C. excited D. brave 27. A. silent B. noisy C. busy D. calm 28. A. took out B. took up C. put out D. put up 29. A. imagine B. suggest C. warn D. believe 30 A. politely B. clearly C. quickly D. carelessly 31. A. when B. what C. how D. where 32. A. dress B. coat C. uniform D. shirt 33. A. because B. although C. if D. until 34. A. burned B. built C. protected D. left 35. A. cried B. relaxed C. doubted D. cheered 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小裁缝智斗巨人的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他跑出自己的房子，想看看发生了什么事。 house房子；palace宫殿；school学校；hall大厅。根据“the little tailor sat by his window and sewed clothes”可知，裁缝坐在自家窗边缝衣服，听到哭声后应是跑出“房子”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一个男人告诉他，有个可怕的巨人从山上下来，想和所有村民战斗。 workers工人；teachers老师；officers官员；villagers村民。根据下文“The villagers were...”可知，巨人威胁的对象是“村民”，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：巨人认为自己是世界上最强壮的人。 weakest最弱的；hardest最硬的；fastest最快的；strongest最强壮的。巨人扬言战斗并自信能获胜，自认为“最强壮”，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你们中有人能打败我，我就立刻离开你们的村庄。 lose失去；move移动；beat打败；win赢得。“beat sb.”表示“打败某人”，是巨人提出的战斗条件，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：村子将属于我。 return返回；explain解释；belong属于；lead带领。根据“If I win, I will kill you.”可知，“belong to”为固定搭配，意为“属于”，巨人如果赢了，村子就属于他，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：村民们很害怕，没人敢和巨人战斗。 pleased高兴的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；brave勇敢的。根据“none of them dared to fight”可知，村民因恐惧而不敢应战，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他们都保持沉默，因为不知道该说什么。 silent沉默的；noisy吵闹的；busy忙碌的；calm冷静的。根据“because they didn’t know what to say”可知，村民不知道说什么，所以保持沉默，“keep silent”表示“保持沉默”，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他拿出一根锋利的针和一根长线。 took out取出；took up拿起；put out扑灭；put up张贴。裁缝应战需拿出武器，“took out”表示“取出”，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他不相信裁缝能赢。 imagine想象；suggest建议；warn警告；believe相信。根据“The giant laughed at the little tailor.”可知，巨人嘲笑裁缝，显然“不相信”其能获胜，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：裁缝迅速跳到巨人背上，开始用针线缝巨人的衣服。 politely礼貌地；clearly清晰地；quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地。为了制服巨人，裁缝需“迅速”行动，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：巨人问裁缝在忙什么。 when何时；what什么；how如何；where哪里。动词“doing”后缺少宾语，用“what”指代裁缝在做的事情，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我在给你缝一件外套。 dress连衣裙；coat外套；uniform制服；shirt衬衫。根据下文“the tailor didn’t make a new coat for the giant”可知，裁缝谎称在缝“外套”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：巨人无法移动身体，因为他的衣服绑住了他。 because因为；although尽管；if如果；until直到。“衣服绑住他”是“无法移动”的原因，用“because”引导原因状语从句，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：巨人最终离开了村庄。 burned燃烧；built建造；protected保护；left离开。根据前文“If any of you can beat me, I will leave your village at once”可知，巨人失败后“离开”，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：村民们欢呼起来，把裁缝高高举过头顶。 cried哭泣；relaxed放松；doubted怀疑；cheered欢呼。根据“lifted the tailor highly off the ground”可知，巨人离开后村民庆祝，把裁缝举过头顶，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with color give symbol which mark successful they special admire Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It ____36____ the end of the winter season and the start of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits ____37____ stand for good luck to each other. The flowers and fruits carry ____38____ meanings and they represent (象征) the earth coming back to life. Orchids come in many ____39____, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed to represent love and beauty. Orchids say, “Achieve your goals ____40____.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. People can enjoy ____41____ the beautiful peonies in spring. Red peonies are always ____42____ to friends to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” They are also a ____43____ of wealth. Kumquats, with ____44____ golden color, have meaning of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats ____45____ wealth. These gifts and traditions bring joy and good luck, making Chinese New Year a wonderful time. 【答案】36. marks 37. which 38. special 39. colors 40. successfully 41. admiring 42. given 43. symbol 44. their 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节期间具有特殊意义的不同水果和鲜花。 【36题详解】 句意：它标志着冬季的结束和春天的开始。根据“the end of the winter season and the start of spring”可知，此处指春节的象征意义，结合备选词，mark“标志着”，符合语境，主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用单三。故填marks。 【37题详解】 句意：按照传统，人们喜欢互赠象征好运的鲜花和水果。根据“stand for good luck”可知，此处“象征好运”作“鲜花和水果”的定语从句，先行词是物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词用which。故填which。 【38题详解】 句意：这些鲜花和水果带有特殊的寓意，它们象征着大地复苏。根据“they represent…”可知，此处指鲜花和水果有特殊意义，结合备选词，special“特殊的”，符合语境，此处作定语，故填special。 【39题详解】 句意：兰花有多种颜色，但很多人在春节时喜欢紫色和红色的兰花。根据“purple and red ones”可知，此处指兰花有不同颜色，结合备选词，color“颜色”，符合语境，根据“many”可知，此处用复数。故填colors。 【40题详解】 句意：兰花寓意着“成功实现你的目标”。根据“During the holiday period, this plant is a must”可知，兰花在春节是必备的，故此处指成功实现目标，结合备选词，successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”，符合语境，此处作状语修饰动词achieve，故填successfully。 【41题详解】 句意：人们在春天可以欣赏到美丽的牡丹。根据“the beautiful peonies”可知，此处指欣赏牡丹，结合备选词，admire“欣赏”，符合语境，enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事，享受做某事”，故填admiring。 【42题详解】 句意：红色牡丹常被送给朋友，以表达爱与关怀。根据“Red peonies”可知，此处指红色牡丹被送给朋友，结合备选词，give“给”，符合语境，Red peonies和give之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填given。 【43题详解】 句意：它们也是财富的象征。a symbol of...是固定短语，意为“……的象征”，这里表示牡丹是财富的象征。故填symbol。 【44题详解】 句意：金桔有着金色的外表，寓意着财富和好运。根据“golden color”可知，此处指金桔本身的颜色，结合备选词，they的物主代词their“他们的”，符合语境，此处作定语，故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：“金桔”的中文发音类似于“金橙子”，这将金桔与财富联系在一起。connect...with...是固定搭配，意为“把……和……联系起来”，这里表示将金桔与财富联系起来，故填with。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 World News A Lovely Visitor from the Far South By Tailor White Here is a piece of news from ____46____ west of Australia. Some visitors at a beach were surprised to see an emperor penguin. How did the poor animal get 3,400 kilometers away ____47____ its icy home in Antarctica (南极洲)? Some scientists said that maybe it followed a current (水流) to Australia. Unluckily, it ended up further north than planned. This is the furthest north an emperor penguin ____48____ ever been. Now the penguin is at a local zoo. The zookeepers are taking care ____49____ it because it’s a little weak. The scientists believe that ____50____ is possible for the penguin to go back home after getting well itself. A lot of people from all around the country come to the zoo to have a look at it. 【答案】46. the 47. from 48. has 49. of 50. it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚西部海滩上出现了一只远离南极洲栖息地的帝企鹅，科学家推测它可能是跟随水流意外到达这里。目前企鹅被安置在当地动物园，人们正悉心照料这只虚弱的企鹅，并期待它康复后能返回家园。 【46题详解】 句意：这里有一条来自澳大利亚西部的新闻。此处特指澳大利亚的西部，所以空处应用定冠词the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：这只可怜的动物是如何离开它在南极洲的冰天雪地的家3400公里的？此处表示离南极洲的具体距离，应用“具体距离+away from”结构，所以空处应用介词from。故填from。 【48题详解】 句意：这是帝企鹅到过的最北端。根据“an emperor penguin...ever been”可知，空处缺少现在完成时的助动词，主语an emperor penguin表示单数，所以空处应填助动词has。故填has。 【49题详解】 句意：动物园管理员正在照顾它，因为它有点虚弱。take care of“照顾”。故填of。 【50题详解】 句意：科学家们认为，企鹅痊愈后回家是可能的。根据句型“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”可知，空处应填it作形式主语。故填it。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (An exchange student, John, meets Li Ming in the school hallway.) A: Hi, Li Ming. We are going to Zhengzhou Fantawild Adventure World this weekend. ____51____? B: On Saturday or on Sunday? A: On Saturday. B: Oh, sorry. ____52____. A: What a pity! How long haven’t you been back to your hometown? B: ____53____. I miss it so much. A: No wonder. It’s really a long time. Has your hometown changed a lot? B: Yes. It has changed a lot. ____54____. A: Wow, that’s great. Henan is developing fast. By the way, why are you going back this Saturday? B: Oh, don’t you know? It’s the traditional Dragon Boat Festival this Saturday. A: Oh, really? ____55____? B: We often watch the dragon boat races. Every family will make and enjoy zongzi together. A: That sounds interesting! Have a good time! B: You too. 【答案】51. Would you like to join us/go there with us/ How about joining us 52. I promised to go back to my hometown with my parents/I have to go back to my hometown that day/I’m going back to my hometown on Saturday 53. For about three years/About 2 years/half a year 54. The streets in my hometown are much wider than before/Many tall buildings have appeared/It has become greener and cleaner 55. How do you usually celebrate the festival/What do you usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则约翰和李明对话，交换生约翰邀李明周末去郑州方特欢乐世界，李明表述周六要回家乡过端午节，并介绍了端午节活动。 【51题详解】 根据“We are going to Zhengzhou Fantawild Adventure World this weekend.”和“On Saturday or on Sunday?”可知，此处约翰邀李明周末去郑州方特欢乐世界。故填Would you like to join us/go there with us/ How about joining us。 【52题详解】 根据“On Saturday.”和“What a pity! How long haven’t you been back to your hometown?”可知，李明周六要回家乡。故填I promised to go back to my hometown with my parents/I have to go back to my hometown that day/I’m going back to my hometown on Saturday。 【53题详解】 根据“How long haven’t you been back to your hometown?”和“ I miss it so much.”可知，李明应该很久没有回家乡了，此处应填写一个表示时长的句子。故填For about three years/About 2 years/half a year。 【54题详解】 根据“Has your hometown changed a lot?”和“Yes. It has changed a lot. ”可知，家乡变化很大，此处需要补充填写一些关于家乡变化的描述。故填The streets in my hometown are much wider than before/Many tall buildings have appeared/It has become greener and cleaner。 【55题详解】 根据“We often watch the dragon boat races. Every family will make and enjoy zongzi together.”可知，此处应为询问端午节常做的事情。故填How do you usually celebrate the festival/What do you usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文阅读分享会，本周阅读内容为The Tailor’s Story (本卷完形填空)。请你以“The hero is right by our side”为题，写一篇英文读后感。内容包括： （1）你对这句话的理解； （2）结合生活实际举例说明； （3）你得到的启发。 写作要求： 1）请先填写标题，再写短文； 2）文中必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，照抄语篇不得分； 3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Title: ________ After reading the story, I’m really touched _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Title: The hero is right by our side After reading the story, I’m really touched. The phrase “The hero is right by our side” means that heroes don’t always have to be famous people; they can be ordinary people who stand up and do the right thing when it’s needed. I remember a time when a classmate fell down during a sports event, and everyone was too scared to help. But one of our classmates immediately rushed to his side and took him to the teacher. To me, that classmate was a hero because he didn’t hesitate to help someone in need. This story taught me that heroes are all around us, and we can all be heroes by being kind, brave, and willing to help others. From now on, I’ll try to be more like that classmate and the little tailor, always ready to lend a hand when someone needs it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍你对这句话的理解，结合生活实际举例说明并说明你得到的启发。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①fall down跌倒 ②hesitate to do sth做某事犹豫不决 ③be willing to do sth愿意做某事 ④lend a hand伸出援手 [高分句型] ①To me, that classmate was a hero because he didn’t hesitate to help someone in need. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②This story taught me that heroes are all around us, and we can all be heroes by being kind, brave, and willing to help others (宾语从句) 57. 你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文阅读分享会，本周阅读内容为The Tailor’s Story (本卷完形填空)。请你以“Courage and wisdom lead to victory”为题写一篇英文读后感。内容包括： (1)你对这句话的理解； (2)结合生活实际举例说明； (3)你得到的启发。 写作要求： (1)请先填写标题，再写短文； (2)文中必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，照抄语篇不得分； (3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (4)词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Title: ________ After reading the story, I’m really touched _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Title: Courage and wisdom lead to victory After reading the story, I’m really touched. The phrase “Courage and wisdom lead to victory” means that being brave and using our intelligence can help us overcome any challenge. I once had to prepare a speech for a school competition. I was very nervous and almost wanted to give up. But then, I remembered that being brave and using my intelligence could help me. I wrote down my ideas and practiced in front of a mirror. Gradually, I felt much more confident and ended up winning the competition. Like the tailor, I used my courage and my wisdom to face my problem. From this, I learned that no matter what challenge I face, I can overcome it if I have the courage to face it and the wisdom to find a solution. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：结合生活实际阐述自己对于“勇气和智慧带来胜利”的看法，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述自己对于“勇气和智慧带来胜利”这句话的理解，引出下文； 第二步，介绍自己通过勇气和智慧获得成功的经历，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，阐述自己通过这件事得到的启发，注意用词准确，行文流畅。 [亮点词汇] ①give up 放弃 ②much more confident 自信得多 ③end up 以……结尾，结束 [高分句型] ①But then, I remembered that being brave and using my intelligence could help me.（宾语从句） ②I can overcome it if I have the courage to face it and the wisdom to find a solution.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$