北京昌平区七年级下册英语期末考试真卷（北师大版）-【真题圈】北京名校·练考试卷2023-2024学年七年级下册期末真题卷（北京专用）

真发国英适 lot of people want 9 (visit)this beautiful place.I'm sure my hometown will become 期未真题卷 七年组下舞 better in the fiuture. 22.昌平区期末考试真卷 三、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 《时间：90分钟满分：60分) 阅读下面的短文，攀握其大意，然后从细文后各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项 Just Another Birthday 第一部分 It was my 13th birthday.I had to spend it without my dad again another year.He 本部分共30随，共40分。在每题列出的四个远项中。选出最符合题目要求的一项。 always has to be on a work trip somewhere making money for us.It is great that he does 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共3分》 this,but on my special day.I 10 him a little more. 从下面各题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 He often sends cards through the mail for my birthdays and I usually get them when I )1. are these apples? get up.It is 11 not seeing my dad much all the time,so I do expect ()my birthday -They're 20 yuan. cards every year.Other kids may never want the birthday cards so much like me because A.How much B.How long they 12 their dads every day. C.How often D.How many I went to the mailbox to get the card out this moming,but it wasn't there.Didn't my )2.I want to have a trip, I'm too busy. dad send one?Maybe it got lost along the way.I went back inside to the kitchen.Mum A.and B.or C.but D.so looked at me and 13 my thoughts in some way. )3.-There a concert at the Bird's Nest next Sunday.Would you like to She thought for a second and said,"It may be running 14 today.Don't worry.It come? should be always there on time."I checked it many times.still nothing.Later.it was time -Sure.I'd love to! for dinner with my mum and my grandparents.I just ate little because I really wanted to A.is B.are C.was D.will be know where the 15 was.I thought everyone else here was having a better time than )4.Lucy loves writing.She a diary every day. me.on my own birthday. A.will keep B.keeps C.kept D.is keeping What a birthday like this..I said to myself sadly.Suddenly,the doorbell rang.My 5.Mum in the kitchen now.Let's help her together. mum told me to answer the door.I walked to the door slowly.looked through the glass and A.cook B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook saw a man holding a cake.To my surprise,it was my 16 I opened the door and he )6.Last week.I to Beijing Zoo with my parents and saw the cute pandas. gave me a big hug. A.went B.9 C.will go D.am going "Happy birthday!"he said,"I don't have to go on another work trip for at least another year.""Dad.I have you back again!Thank you for 17 my favourite cake,"I ssid excitedly. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分.共3分） )10.A.help B.visit C.miss D.change 阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填人空白处，补全文章。 )11.A.nice B.hard C.dangerous D.friendly In the past,my hometown was very small.People lived a hard life.The houses were ）12.A.sk B.win C.need D.see old and small.There was rubbish everywhere.There weren't many cars or 7 (bus). )13.A.showed B.heard C.read D.believed So only a few visitors came here. )14.A.late B.around C.freely D.carefully Now there are many great changes in my hometown.The mountains tum greener and the )15.A.cake B.card C.fridge D.glass rivers tum clearer.There are trees.flowers and grass everywhere.People live a better life. )16.A.dad B.uncle C.mailman D.grandpa There are new and large houses.Many people also have 8 (they)own cars.A )17.A.cating B.keeping C.cutting D.remembering 7 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）》 of tomatoes that a student put in his or her bag meant how many people he or she disliked. (一)信息匹配。下面的材料分别介绍了四种宠物，请根据1820小随中所持述的 When the day came.most students hrought some tomatoes with the names of the Mike,Bob和LTa三个人各自的特点，帮助他们选择适合饲养的宠物，并将对应的序 people he or she disliked.Some had two tomatoes,some had three while some had up 号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上 to five tomatoes,Ms White then told the students to carry the tomatoes in the bag with A them wherever they went for two weeks.A few days later.the students started to feel uncomfortable about the smell from the rotten (tomatoes.Besides,those having Hamsters look very lovely because of their short legs and small ears. as many as five tomatoes also had to carry heavy bags.Two weeks later.the students were They are easy to keep but sometimes noisy.They do lots of exercise and free from the game because it finally finished. love to eat. Ms White asked."How did you feel these days?"The students started complaining )about the hard time they had in the game.Then she told them the real meaning behind the game."This is the same as you carry your dislikes for somebody in your heart.The Turtles are easygoing and slow-mowing.If you look after them well,they dislikes will make you feel bad and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you can live for about 25 years.Besides,they're quict and you doa't have to cannot stand the smell of rotten tomatoes for just 14 days,think about what it is like to spend much time looking atter them. have dislikes in your heart for your lifetime." )21.The teacher told the students to if they disliked some people. A.eat some fresh tomatoes B.carry some big tomatoes Cats are good at keeping themselves clean and they are cleaner than C.cut some smelly tomatoes D.buy some heavy tomatoes many other animals.You won't have to worry about the cleaning.They )22.How did the students feel a few days later? also love to be close to their owners. A.Uncomfortable. B.Surprised. C.Interested. D.Afraid. Parroes are known for their talent for speaking like a person.They can )23.The students learned that it's not a good thing to understand music and can even move to it.If you lke to go out for a walk A.bold the feeling of dislikes B.take rotten tomatoes around C.pay attention to their classmates D.eat fresh vegetables to keep healthy esch day.your parrot can come,along with you. C 18.Mike likes to have his own pet.He also wants to keep his room clean.When he is free. Scientists in Germany carried out some studies on different weather. he would like to stay close to his pet. will be a good choice, The scientists found that when it's sunny outside,most people are much happier 19.Bob is ten years old now.He often spends about an bour having outdoor activities after than when it's rainy and cold.Sunlight also makes people feel less tired.Some people like dinner.He wants a pet which can go outside with him. will be a good choice. sunny and warm days because they are able to go out and enjoy the weather.And they can 20.Laura often goes back home late because she neods to practise singing after school.She also get more vitamin D and better sleep when they get more sunlight during the day.But hopes to keep pets at home but she doesn't have much time for them. will he some people like riny and cold days because they can watch movies,spend more time a good choice. with family,and be easily focused(集中注意力)on schoolwork other than putting their (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各随所给的A,BC,D四个选项中， work off and going outside to enjoy their days.A university student,Jenny Brown says that 选择最佳选项。 she likes to go to school on rainy days and she can do well in her study during these days. B Scientists say that during the spring and summer,people exercise more and become Some students couldn't get along well with each other,so their teacher,Ms White, much thinner and healthier than during the fall and winter.This is because during the played a game with students in her class.She told her students to bring bags with big tomatocs. spring and summer,people often go for a walk or run with friends when the sun's out and Each tomato was given the name of a person that the student disliked,so the number it's warm outside. Scientists also find that people get more weight during the winter and fall months and take more interest in meals.They may begin to plant their own tomatoes.pick apples because they are inside watching movies and eating rather than going outside and doing or collect eggs and then make their own dishes. sports.People also get upset during the fall and winter because of cold,min and cloudy So if you want to make some changes to get everyone to sit together around the table 金 skies.And when people are unhappy,most of them usually eat more to make themselves and have quality ()meal time,try twice a week and build from there.Don't forget feel happy.but at the ssme time,they get overweight to let the family join in shopping and food preparation().These are useful skills for Weather does affect(影响)our lives,but we can light up our lives and decide(决定) young children.They will also feel proud of themselves if they join in the preparation for how we feel every day. family meals. )24.According to the study,most people on a warm and sunny day. Eating together at the table is always important for a family.Food is always yummy A.feel unhappy and sleepy B.get taller and healthier with the people we love.We can stay close to each other,enjoy healthy food and practise C.feel happier and less tired D.get overweight and lazy the skills of cooking and dining.It's also a great time to leam about family culture. )25.What may happen to the students like Jenny Brown during rainy days? )27.The writer's family enjoyed their meals by A.They put off their schoolwork and enjoy themselves. A.talking about daily life and family plans B.They pay attention to their study easily and get improved B.eating out in nearby fast-food restaurants C.They spend a short time with family and become unhappy. C.trying lots of convenience food at home D.They do a lot of exercise at school and have n strong body. D.having Dad's delicious homemade food )26.What is the best title for the passage? )28.The underlined word "sound"in Paragraph 3 probably means" A.How can we know more about seasons? A.fresh B.clear C.clever D.simple B.How can we enjoy life in different seasons? )29.We can leam from the passage that C.How are sunny days different from rainy days? A.a family should prepare a quality family meal every evening D.How does weather make a difference to different people? B.a family can have some convenience food if they are really busy D C.family meals will become yummy if children prepare them carefully Eating together at home is more important than ever because there are more things D.the preparation for family meals can help children eam useful life skills taking up our attention than ever before.During the day,we are busy working and )30.Why does the writer write this passage? studying Even when everyone is home,we often do things alone.The only time we may A.To suggest children prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents. have to talk with each other is at dinner time. B.To introduce some simple ways on how to prepare family meals. When I grew up in California.my sisters and I all helped get dinner ready and then C.To help parents know why their children dislike cooking at home. the whole fimily enjoyed it together,talking about how our day was going and making D.To get family members to do their part for a quality home dinner. future family plans. Today,Americans are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together.However. 第二部分 that's not a sound idea.A family still needs time to enjoy dinner together at home.In 本部分共5题，共20分。根器题日要求，完成相应任务。 fact,the family meal that we cook and eat together brings us closer to our beloved family 五、阅读表达(31-33题每题2分，34题4分，共10分) members. 阅读短文，极据短文内容同客阿题。 制 Also,eating together at home can be healthy.For example.my mother always cooks Four Reasons to Take Notes by Hand 级 yummy and healthy meals without using convenience food(方便食品)，Moreover,.my In my job,I need to remember a lot of information:meeting notes,work plans,and dad has a garden.We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruits such as new ideas.I enjoyed taking notes on my computer because of my good computer skills and strawherries,peaches and tomatoes in summer. bad handwriting.But these days.I decide to use pen and paper to take notes.Along the What's more,by growing food,children could leamn some simple skills of gardening way.I find many benefits in taking notes by hand. No Distraction(分心】 提示问题：◆What is the plan for Peter's three-day trip2 Our digital devices,like computers,mobile phones and tablets,are full of distractions: .What do you think Peter should do to get ready for it? emails,short messages,news and those cute pictures.Writing with pens is distraction-free Dear Peter. (免受于提的)，That's because we won'thave to meet the need of quickly checking the information that just pops up(突然出现).When we are taking notes by hand,.others think I'm glad to receive your email we are listening carefully and paying full attention to what they say. Better For Memory Taking notes by hand can help you have a better memory.A study from the University of Califoria shows students can remember more when they take notes with pen and paper. Higher-Quality Notes Taking notes with computers is faster than taking notes by writing,so people finally finish their notes word by word on the computers without thinking carefully.They may not understand what they note down at that moment. However,with pen and paper.people can take shorter and straight-to-the-point notes. Paper also helps people to take notes easily.such as drawing lines or marking key points in ff there is anything more that can help with.please let me know: different colours.When people come back to their notes,they will also review faster. Enjoy Handwriting Yours, Writing by hand is a skill and I need time to practise it.It can bring me a relaxing Li Hua feeling and every time I look at my beautiful handwriting,I really feel proud of myself. 题目2 31.What does the writer decide to do these days? 成功需要尝试。个人的成长和进步离不开尝试 同学们一定有很多印象深刻的经历，比如第一次做饭，第一次演讲，第一次参 32.Why is writing with pens distraction-free? 加运动会等。某英文4站正在开展以“Tyg为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华， 请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在某个方而的首次尝试以及你的感受。 33.What does the study from the University of Califomia show? 提示词i语：cooking,speech,glad,excited,important 提示问题：·What was your first experience of doing something2 34.Which way of note-taking do you like better,with a computer or by hand?Why?(Give ●How did you feel? at least two reasons. Trying I would fike to introduce one of my first tries. 六、文段表达(10分) 35.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写 作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校 名和娃名。 题日① 假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Pter暑假将要来北京游玩。他给你发邮件请 条为他设计三天游玩计刻并告诉他需要做什么准备。 提示词话：the Summer Palace,.museum,delicious,bot,shoes参考答案 22.昌平区期末考试真卷 talent for speaking like a person.They can understand music and 1.A how much多少/多少钱，提问不可数名问的量和价钱等： can even move to it.If you like to go out for a walk each day. how long多久/多长，提问for一段时间”或者长度：how your parrot can come,along with you.”与之匹配，故选D。 oen多久一次，提同顿事：how many多少，提间可数名词的数 20.B"Laura often goes back home late because she needs to 量。根据“They'e20yuan.”可知，问句对价格提问，故选A practise singing after school.She hopes to keep pets at home but 2.C"I want to have a trip”和“I'm too busy”之间是转折关系，应 she doesn't have much time for them.”可知，Laura经常很晚间 用but连接，故选C 家，因为她放学后需要练习唱歌。她希望在家里养宠物，但她 3.D根据"next Sunday"可知.句子时态应川一般将来时.故选D 没有太多时间照顾它们.结合备选项可知，B项“Turtles are 4.B根据“every day”可知，句子时态应用一般现在时，主语“She easygoing and slow-moving.If you look after them well.they can 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B live for about 25 years.Besides.they're quiet and you don't have 5.C根据“ow”可知，句子时态应用现在进行时，故选C to spend much time looking after them."与之匹配，故选B 6.A根据“Last w©k“可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，故选A 2l.B根据第一段中的“She told her students to bring bags with 7.buses空格处与cas构成并列关系，因此空格处填bus的复数 big tomatoes.Each tomato was given the name of a person that 形式，故填buses the student disliked,so the number of tomatoes that a student put 8.h©rcas是名词，因此空格处应填形容词性物主代同，主语是 in his or her bag meant how many people he or she disliked." Many people,故填her 知，如果学生《们不喜欢一些人，那么他们就可以把代表这些人 9.1 o visit want to do sth.为周定搭配.意为“想要做某事”，故填 的番茹装进袋子里，故选B to visit 22.A根据第二段中的“A few days later,the students started to 10.C"It was my 13th birthday.I had to spend it without my feel uncomfortable about the smell from the rotten ( dad again another year.“可知，作者在生日这一天更想念爸爸， tomatoes”可知，几天后学生们开始对腐烂番茄的气味感到不 故选C 适，故选A Il,B nice好的：hard艰难的：dangerous危验的：friend此y友好的 23.A根据最后一段中的“This is the same as you carry your 根据“not seeing my dad much all the time"可知，总是见不到爸 dislikes for somebody in your heart.The dislikes will make 爸的日子很难，所以作者很明待每年的生日贺卡，故选B。 you feel bad and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If 12.D"Other kids may never want the birthday cards so much you cannot stand the smell of rotten tomatoes for just 14 days. km©”可知，其他孩子可能水远不会像作者一样想要生日贺 think about what it is like to have dislikes in your heart for your 卡，因为其他孩子每天都能见到自己的爸爸，故选D lifetime.”可知，老师通过让学生用西红柿代表不喜欢的人。 13.C根据Don'twoy.It should be always there on time,"可知. 并携带在身上的例子，告诉学生们心怀厌恶之情是不对的，故 妈妈读懂了作者的心思，知道作者盼望收到爸爸寄来的生日 选A 贺卡，故选C 24.C根据第二段中的-The scientists found that when it's sunny I4.A根据“Dom'tworry.It should be always there on time,"可知. outside.most people are much happier than when it's rainy and 妈妈安慰作者，生日贺卡一定会寄米，只是可能会晚一些。故 cold.Sunlight also makes people feel less tired."可知，研究表明 大多数人都在温暖晴圆的日子感觉更快乐，不那么累.故选C。 选A I5.B根据I really wanted to know where the was."可知 25.B根据第二段中的“A university student.Jenny Brown says 作者一直盼望收到生日贺卡，所以是想知道生日贾卡在哪里。 that she likes to go to school on rainy days and she can do well in 放选B her study during these days.”可知，像Jenny Brown这样的学生 们在用天很容易专心于自己的学习并得到提高，故选B 16.A根据“Dad,I have you back again!”可知，是作者的爸爸回 来了，故选A 26.B通读全文并结合第一段"Scientists in Germany carried ou some studies on different weather.”可知，短文主要讲述了德国 17,D根据“saw a man hold击ing a cake可知，作者的爸爸带若作 科学家对不同天气进行的一些研究，天气确实会影响我们的 者最喜女的蛋医回来了，所以作者应该是说“谢谢你记得我最 生活，但我们可以照亮我们的生括并决定我们每天的感受。B 喜欢的蛋糕”，故选D 项“我们怎样才能享受不同季节的生活”最能概括文章大意， I8.C根据“Mike likes to have his own pet.He also wants to keep 故选B his room clean.When he is free.he would like to stay close to his 27.A根据第三段"When I grew up in Califomia.,my sisters and p©t“可知，Mke喜欢有自己的宠物，他也想让他的房创保 all helped get dinner ready and then the whole family enjoyed it 持干净。当他有空的时候，他想和他的宠物待在一起。结合 together,talking about how our day was going and making future 备选项可知，C项"Cats are good at keeping themselves clean amily plans.“可知，作者的家人边谈论日常生活和家庭计划 and they are cleaner than many other animals.You won't have 边享用他们的饭菜，故选A。 to worry about the eleaning.They also love to be close to their 28.C根据第三段中的“Tody.Americans are so busy that they owners.“与之匹配，故选C usually eat alone or eat out together.However.that's not a sound I9.D根据“Bob is ten years old now.He often spends about an da.“可知，美国人太忙了，他们通常一个人或一起出去吃位 hour having outdoor activities after dinner.He wants a pet which 然而.这不是一个好主意，结合选项可知两线单同“soud”与 can go outside with him.“可知，Bob现在十岁了，晚饭后他经 clever含义相同，意为"明智的”，放选C 常花大约一个小时进行户外话动。他想要一只能和他一起外 29.D根据倒数第二段中的"Don't forget to let the family join in 出的宠物.结合备选项可知，D项“Parrot心are known for their shopping and food preparation ()These are useful skills for young children.They will also feel proud of themselves if they join in the preparation for family mea.”可知.i让孩子们参与准 备现餐，可以帮助孩子学习有用的生活技能，他们也会为自已 感到骄做，故选D 30.D根据最后一段中的“Eating together at the table is alway 参考答案 important for a family.”并结合全文可知，短文主要讲述了在 家一起吃饭比以住任何时候都更重要，因为我们的注意力被 更多的事情占据。我们白天忙于工作和学习，即使每个人都在 家，我们也经常独自做事。我们唯一有机会互相交流的时间就 是晚餐时间。因此作者写这篇文章是让家庭成员尽自己的一 份力量，享用一顿优质的家篷晚餐，故选D 31.He decides to use pen and paper to take notes. 32.Because we won't have to meet the need of quickly checking the information that just pops up. 33.Students can remember more when they take notes with pen and paper. 34.I like taking notes by hand better because it is distraction-free and better for memory.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 35.Possible versions: 题目⊙ Dear Peter. I'm glad to receive your email.On the first day.you can visit the Summer Palace and the Beijing Museum.You can learn something about Chinese history and culture through them.On the second day.you can climb the Great Wall.As an old Chinese saying goes."He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."On the third day.you can try delicious snacks.You must love them.Finally.it's very hot here now.you have to wear sandals and shorts and so on.I hope you enjoy your stay here. If there is anything more that I can help with.please let me know. Yours. Li Hua 题日② Trying I would like to introduce one of my first tries.I was born in a village.I had never left my village until last Sunday.Last Sunday.I had a trip to Shandong with my parents.We went there by train.We got up in the early morning.It was not very bright when we came to the station.There were ten windows to sell tickets.so we didn't wait for a long time.We bought three tickets to Qingdao.About twenty minutes later.the train came and we got on it.Woo!How long the train was!It can take a lot of people. Trains are so fun.I was very excited.I told my parents to take a train again when we came back.