北京房山区八年级下册英语期末考试真卷（北师大版）-【真题圈】北京名校·练考试卷2023-2024学年八年级下册期末真题卷（北京专用）

参考答案 20.房山区期末考试真卷 1.A主语是y陶，对应的形容例性物主代词为y,故达A 2,C用于具体的时刻前面：m用在年，月.上（下）午的前面：0赠 用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上前：后 里一段时间，根据Ssturday aftemoon可知，此处表示在其体某 一天下午，用介同on,放选C. 3,DI'dkeo”和T'm afraid I have的me these days之间是 转折关系，应用b连接，故达D 4D极据on the school baskethall team可知，学校篮球队的球 员有很多，三者以上比较用最高级。最高级而面应域加定冠词 he,故读D 5.B眼据叫句中的om可知，此处是描述经常性的动作，故用 一般现在时。主语为1.故谓语动词用原形py,故选B 6.C银据“when her mother came back3 e yesterday”可知，当 T下n的妈妈阿家时，Ta正在看电说，主句时态用过去进行时， 故选C 7,B量据时间状语“since she came to our class可知，此处时海 应用现在完成时，其结构为"ves+过去分词”，放选B 8.A室处是一个宾语从句：宾语从句应用陈述诉序，排除B,D 两项：结合答语“A16o'clock yesterday evening.”可知，宾语从 是提问时间.故选A 象D梨留章用量，再年道需会位用L物，园克作若青青折辆胞123A根落门中nM海，4G3的e0emo站 Ba时rolcatmtha He wn pucicr时h me and be fegin位d 作一世的保图量一常簧A真，位透D 毫件md时ee山整W,灯过老国 c na hi comn址Noe y mrathe is hctia and bet口ndI 成用聊常t然如a,可知，皮线灵行有是够销钱买 e1 rlliwceed or low+wanm-n解”可，4好花育 ofa gt gord gradis I raally marl him for his kind hely.Na 数选B 10-30座书特高接数数据.房好特云它帽划到1室书线 enor whene 1 go.I wal rencedor I hnd as eopellet tndbor. 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A.when To如saw the film B.when did Tom see the film 20.房山区期末考试真卷 C.where Tom saw the film D.where did Tom see the film 《时阁：90分钟济分：60分) (有就编) 二、完形填空（每圈1分，共8分） 阅读下面的烟文，章那其大意，然后从复文后各题所恰的A,日，C,D四个老项中，恋择最生这喷。 第一部分 Love,joy and the warm feeling of getting together don't co a thing.Bu gifts do cost 本部分共28题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，惑出最符合题目婴求的一项。 money.So what should apoor family do? 一、单项填空（每题1分，共8分】 Before New Year.I told my mother that the anly thing I 9 was a pogo stick. 从下面各题所给的A.B、C,D四个选项中，法择可以填入空白处的最选项， However.my mother said it was so expensive that we didn't have enough money to )1.-Lily,where did you buy new dress? 10_ce. -1 bought it in a clothing store. Ona Saturday before New Year.my family went shopping together.While my mother and I were A.your B.his C.her D.my 11 the gifts,my dad said,"I'll be back soon-I nced to soe something in the tool area."A little later. )2.Mr Johnson often goes fishing with his friends Saturdary aflemoon. he ce back witha long box.Irmbered wondering if there wasapogoiit. A.at B.in C.on D.for When we arrived home.my dad put thebox n the garage().While my parents were buasy with )3.-Tom.would you like to join the singing cluh? their chores,I 12 walked ou to the garage and found the box.I was ao excited and 1 knew as soons I opened that magical box.mybrighe.sy pogo stick would appear No such 13 Inside the box was 一d1ike0, I'm afraid I have no time these days. asily old broom(扫帚). A.or B.because C.so D.but That New Year moming.I gotsome nice gifts but I didn't get the prosent that Ireally wanted. )4.Tim is player on the school baskethall team,but he is the best. Afer cleaning up the room,my dad went to the garage.When he came back in,he was earrying a A.shoct B.shorter beautifu9 go stick..I could恤t14_My parents probablygo quitea laugh from the trick(线a法》 C.shorest D.the shortest they playod me. )5一What的ofen do in your spre time,Jak7 Alhough we didn't have much 15 my parcmts gave me the most impoctant gift of all:lots of football wich my classmates. love.That was over 60 years ago and I still think about thooe 16 memories.I will never foret all the A.have played B.play joy my parents hro点into my life. (》9.Ahad B.found C.fongot D.wamed C.played D.am playing )10.A.make B.buy C.borro D.wi画 )反Tina TV when her mother came back home yesterday. )11.A.choosing B.showing C.hiding D.offering A.watches B.will walch 12.A.suddenly B.politely C.quietly D.sifely 纸 C.was watching D.has watched )13.A.purpose B.promise C.doubt D.lnck )7.The girl lots of new friends since she came to our class. 》I4Abxl5ve B.decide C.understand D.remember A.makes B.has made 》isA.eare 且.aeey C.love D.trouble C.is making D.will make )16.A.shon B.painful C.wonderful D.unhappy 三、闻读理解（每题2分，共24分） Grandma looked sad.but didn't say a word.She stood me back on the chair in froet of the mirroe. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内客，从短文后各题所份的A,B、C,D四个进项中，选择最住选项。 While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently(轻柔越)，I realised she loved me so deeply that she A pumy feelings before hers.And that is the kind of lve I try to passon todry. 下面的材料A.B、C,D分给出了四个建议，请根据Jk,Liy,My三位月学不同的图扰，选 I picked up my phone and rplied to my friend,"Iam glad ochange 择话合他门的建坟 )20.How did the writer focl when she noticed the message on her phone? A.Talk to your parents and let them know you B.Goto bed crlier at nigh址Concentrate(专心于) A.Angry. B.Worried. wamt to have other activities.A healthy mind and C.Excited. D.Interested. on what the teacher says.If you have amy questions, body will do good to your studies. ask the teacher after class. )21.The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first beemse A.her grandma wasn't Mt home that day C.Try to make friends with your elassmates.Be D.Don't worry.Just take it easy.You will certainly B.her grandma was bisy doing housework friendly to others.Don't look down upon others make progress if you can keep it up.You can ask C.she was afraid her grandma would be angry beeause they are not is good as you at studying. other studems abou good leaming methods(方法). D.she wanled to pll out the [owers by herself 17. lackof fecls sleepy in class He doesn't know what the teacher is sying and he docsn't )22.What ean we leam from the passage? know how to do his homework either. A.Leam to dress ourselves up. 1家 Lily's parents are very striet with her.Her parents don't allow her to have any fn even B.Make more changes for others. listening to musi.She gets sick of sitting thered doingxises again and agan. C.Be branve to tell our feclings of love. 9 Mary knows she isn't talented.Even though she works very hard on her studies.she makes D.Put others'foclings first if we love them. no progress.She feels very sad. C There is moch besled discussion today about SG.Your Inkernet experience is not pkasant when the Days ago,I made a skirt for a friend's daugher Tody,I noticed a messge on my phome.It was my et speed is too oit takes so long to open a web page ad the talk sho youre watching sops cvery fricds saying."Ikow you worked hard on the skint and it looks very nice.but Lingling doesn't like the few minutes.But soon it could be a thing of the past pattem{图案)on the sikcint.Could you change it? 5G is the 5th generation network.It is a new network after IG,2G.3G and 4G and it can connect I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grdm and what she had once everyone and everything together.5G speed cn be very fast.5G has a very so delay between seding done for me long ago. and receiving imformation.Now,4G takes about 100o 200 mlliseconds()to send and receive data It wasa summheseight.One day.Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers ().But SG will get it down to 1 millisecond or less-this is almost real-time.In the near future,5G She spent a long time on it,and she enjoyed doing that When (irandma finished.she ws so happy,and I network will cover many cities in China. ood o a chair to look at myself in the mirror ()My heart went cold. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster.but also deeply change our lives "You can go out and playow"Grandma said.smiling. For example,5G will make self-driving ears possible.For safety.self-driving a need super-fast data 1 nodded and slowly walked towards the oo.I loakedou of the small window in theoo ands transmission (to communicate with their nearby envirunment.5G is just what makes sfdriving mkids plying ouside My best friend,LuM日，saw me and waved挥于)mme0 go ouside,bmI cars achieve this.Even airplanes will becme"sma"in the future.Passengers will be abl to use 5G couldn't move.I knew everyone would lugh my hair.but 1 codn't Grandm how I fel. networks in the air to connect to the Internet or arder food and drinks. Finally.I went io Grandma's room and said in a scared voice,"Grandma.I don't think the flowers 5G will be a big help for sdems who take oni classes.In the worl.many people live in poor in my hair look nice" areas where there are no schoos.But with 5G.this will change.Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms. parents of other chaldren at the school finstly undersood her,but then avoided ber."I folt quite let down In addition.5G will be used in hospitals.It will be easier for doctors to care for patients who live far by people.They were quick to judge without asking me about what was really going on We all felt shame away by 5G. of it,she said. 和 However.SG has its on weaknesses Acconding to China Natoeal Radio,though 5Gi will make our Daniela Beck,19.said she staried to experience mental bealth prublems at the age of 12."Some of lives casier,it will not be perfect.For one thing.5G will not"travel"fiar.O 4G networks.you can be my friends thought I was strange.They would say things like,'Why are you crying?Nothing is wrong 10 kilometres away from the nearest tunsmission )centre and comnect the Internet easity.But 5G with you!'These wards made me feel even lnelier,"she said. will only cover a distance(of about 300 metres.And in order to use 5G.we will have to buy new Making mental bealth part of everyday converstion can make it easier if there are peoblems.You peoduc南pecinically《专门地》made for5 G that are expensive单present probably cn't solve or change nything,b giving your child and your friend space to talk,withouta )23.The uderlined wurd"delay"in Paragraph 2 most probably refers to" 4 fear of being judged.ean really make a difference.Talkingo mental health cm be hard for young A.the time to wait B.the distance to cover people,fo teachers,nd for pare bu ofen it is the first sep owards greter undernd C.the data to roceive D.the speed to change )26.The example of Danicla Beck is given to show )24.What can we leam from the passage? A.the students are not friedy tocchoher A.5G will make self-driving less safe. B.fricndscn belp with mental health problems B.5G travels faster and further than 4G. C.children with mental problems casily become angry C.5G may cost more as a new technology. D.wrong words are harmful to chilren with mental problems )27.Which of the following my be the writer's opinio? D.5G gives people uncomfortable experiences )25.What is the writer's main purpose in writing the passage? A.Mast of young people are easy to giveo life. B.Parents needn't worry about children's mental health. A.To explain how 5G is popular. B.To give an introduction of 5G. 中 C.Mental health shoul be part of our dily conversation. C.To show why 5G is important. 久6 courage poople %o dse5. D.Nadine Peacock is not good at talking with other parents. D )28.What is the passage mainly about? A recent study shows that more than half of parents in Englaed do not talk to their children about A.The problemns amng children B.Children's mental problems. whether feeling sad,worried.enos,lnely o stressed(焦虑不交的)itheir daily life C.How to judge children. D.How to talk to children. Moce than I.100 parents were askod in the study.whose children are all aged between six and eighteem 55 of them had never spoken about the sbjeet Many parentsd itwas becase they didn't know what 第二部分 tosay.Almost half of parenes sid they fe they did not need to have conversation because mental() 本部分共5题.共20分。根据通目要求，完成相应任务 bealth was"not a big problem".But a report fromthesysysthat children my have mental probkms 四、阅读表达{29-31题每题2分，32题4分，共10分) at the ge of four.Sciemists and doctors suggest that people should not shy awny from the subject. 划读妇文，根据复文内容可答问随。 A new research has also shown that more than two-thirds of head teachers were worried about their La可y always semed to be sient(t沉a默a的)nd bad no friends.His teacher,Mr Beown,icedthis 纸 pupils"mental health.The problem stops young people from doing everyday things.such as going out One day,he asked Larry to meet him after class Mr Brown said,"I see that you don't talk to anyone or with friends.taking part in school and som other scial activitiesAbout 25%of ppils have also said that show any interest in anything What's wroeg?"Larry replied."Sir.I have s very dimficul life.I have to the problem has made them wnt to give p on life. faee some very sad things I can't focus()my attention on anything beese I keep thinking bou Emma,20.experienced metal problems in her carly teens.Her motber.Nadine Peacock.said that the sad things I don't even feel like talking to anybody. 71 Mr Broan listened carefully.thought for a while and said."Would you like some kmonade( Dear Tu )?Lamy felt a little suprised and nervously replied."Yes,thank you!" I'w writing to fell yow abont my favowrite books. While Mr Brown prepared lemomade,he added more salt on purpose and kepe the quantity()of sgar low.Larry made a serious face as soon as he drank a sip()of that lemonade.Secing this,Mr Brown asked,"You don't like it?" “Umlr'thereisbit too much sa in it,”arry answered, Mr Brown sopped him.it doesn'tmattI will throw it away."As the teacher was lifting the gsstotake it away,Larry stopped him andsd."Sir.plese don't throwity Ife puta lite moce r in the lemoade.it will he fine to drink." Hearing this.Me Bromn said happily,"This is what I want to hear from you.To improve the taste of kmonade.we don't need to remove (the salt from it.We can just add some sugar o it.Similarly. we cannot remove sad things that have already happenedto but we can add the sweetness of good experienees to our lives.Ifyo keep on erying about your past.nither your present will be right nor the 3 hat kind af boo点山you?flook forward to hearing from yo. future will be bright" Yours. Larry realised his problem and proised to live a positive life. Li Hua 29.When did the teacher Larry to meet him one day? 景目2 每个人的成长过程都会遇到对自已影响复大的人，令人终生推忘。称校英文网站正在开李 30.Why didn't Larry focus his atention on anything? 展以~An Unforgectable Person”为主题的征文活动。段如你是李华，请你用英文子一药知文投稿， 该该谁是你最难忘的人，他（她）做了什么令人难忘的事，以及你的感及。 31.What does the writer want to tell us in the passape? 是乐词语：give up,ech,hc中，hink,encourage 是示同题：·Who is your forgettable persom了 32.How do you deal with your sad feelings?Why? .What did he/she do? ●ow did you feel7 There are mamy nnf形gemabi恤neople in myfe 五、文段表达(10分) 3积.从下面两个题目中任法一题，鼠新中文和英文提示，毫载一籍不少于0词的文段写作.文中已 给出内容不计入急问数，所给提示同语仅供法用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 继日① 假如你是李华，你收到明友Tm发来的廊作，询月你最喜欢的书。请用英语写一封电子年 件，告诉他你最喜欢什么类型的书以及你客欢的理由。 提尽闻f:faourite book,becs,meaninful,interesting,leum 提示阿题：◆What kind of books do you like2 ·Why do you like them了 一72