北京顺义区八年级下册英语期末考试真卷（北师大版）-【真题圈】北京名校·练考试卷2022-2023学年八年级下册期末真题卷（北京专用）

参考答案 21.顺义区期末考试真卷 17.C由”you could do things on your own now”可知，“我”应该 1.A herself'“地自己”：himself“他自己”：myself“我自己”：yourself 感到高兴。故用gad(高兴的)。 “你自己”。由下半句句意“因为她以优忠的价格买到了火鸡” 18.A由下文"you took my hand suddenly and shouted,'Hang on 可知，此处表示“我妈妈为她白已感到骄傲”。故选A。 omc,Mom.'nd then led me safely across”可知，此处表示“当 2.Dn用在年、月及泛指的上午、下午或晚上前：部用在具体时刻 我们要穿过交通园挤的繁忙街道时”，coss意为“穿过”故选A。 前：fo为了：om用在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午 19.A由上文可知，儿子小的时候，“我”主动牵儿子的手，当儿子 或晚上前。由New Year's Eve(除夕之夜)是具体某一天的晚上 长大后，儿子主动牵“我”的手，故”我”和儿子的角色改变了 可知应用介词om。故选D 应用change(改变). 3.Band“和”：but“但是”：so“所以”：or“或者，否测”，由句意“我 20.D通读全文可知.文章主要讲了充满爱意的手。故选D 爱我的父母。 有时我和他们关于玩电脑游戏的事争 2l.A由表格Ma Lin,China中的"My dream school would have an 论”可知，上下文之间为转折关系。故选B Olympic-size swimming pool.two football fields and a golf course." 4.Asce动词原形：saw过去式；have seen现在完成时的结构： 可知选A。 w讯se一般将来时的结构。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的 22.D由表格Sonia,taly中的“'d like a computer room,Wc 复合句中，主句为析使句时，「从句用一般现在时表将来。从句 can play computer games and chat with friends."可知，Sonia想 主语you为第二人称，谓语动词应用原形5，故选A。 要一个房间玩电酸游戏。故选D。 5.D are reading现在进行时的结构：have read现在完成时的结构： 23.C由表格Richard.the USA中的"I think it would be great to will read一般将来时的结构：read动词原形或过去式。由问句 have 3 days off every week-Friday,Saturday and Sunday." 中的ofn及助动同do可知，问句用一般现在时，答语也应用 可知，Richard想要每周休息三天，故选C 一股现在时：主语Th©y为复数，谓动问用原形ead。故选D 24.D由第一段中的“Sometimes I would also step back into the 6.D由问句句意“如果我明天再去拜访你可以吗？“可知，答语 food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food 应为“好的，没问题”，故选D pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now.I 7.Cgo动词原形：wigo一假将来时的结构：wcnt过去式：have like to give back.“可知，作者到食品分发处是去提供帮助的 go心现在完成时的结构。由问句是一般过去时可知，答语也用 故选D。 一般过去时，应用过去式wct。故选C。 25.C由第四段中的“It felt good knowing that some other little 8.A used to do sth.“过去常常做某事“，为固定搭配.填动词原形 boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left listen,故选A。 e pantry wit油a smile on my face..”可知.作者放下热狗时.他 9.C问句的主句“what were you doing”为过去进行时，答语也要 对同馈感到很高兴。故选C, 用过去进行时，其构成是“was/were+ing”,故选C 26.A通读全文可知.作者过去曾得到食品分发处的助.而现 10.B“How about doing sth?"意为“做某事怎么样？”，为同定搭 在他义向食品分发处提供自己的帮助以回馈它，故作者是个 配，填joining。故选B。 善良的人，应选A 11.B由句中时间状桥sice1992可知，此句用现在完成时，结构 27.C由第二段“The National Speed Skating Oval(the lee Ribbon) 为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Texting是第三人称单数.助动 saw 12 new Olympic records and one world record,including 词用has。故选B Chinese speed skater Gao Tingyu's Olympie record of 34.32 12.C此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排除A,B seconds in the men's500 neters,"可知，高亭字创造了速度滑冰 两项：由"I bought it in the bookshop yesterday”是一般过去时 男子500米最快的速度。故选C, 可知，宽语从句也应用一般过去时。故选C, 28.A由t所在句的上句“the12,000-square-meter rink has I3.B由下文"That's the magic in the touch of a hand with love.."可 received a warm welcome from the athletes.”可知，此处lt指代 知，此处表示“手的触碰”。故选B。 上文提到的滑冰场。故选A。 I4.C由下文"just the touch of my hand would make you back to 29.D由最后一段中的“All these helped keep China's promise to scp”可知，此处表示当儿子晚上醒来时，只要碰到“我"的手 hold an"athlete-centered'Olympics.said Zhao Weidong"可知， 试会睡着。故用wake(醒来) 赵卫东说，中国举小的冬奥会是“以运动员为中心”的。故选D 15.B由a big hand和at your sports games可知，“我”对你在运 30.B由第二段中的“The greatest benefit of texting is that it allows 动比赛中（的表现）骄做地热烈鼓肇。故用p©udy(骄做地)。 us to communicate directly with other people wherever they are. 16.D由"you didn't hold my hand much any more“可知，儿子长大 without interrupting them in the way that a phone call would.It 后，“我”注意到他不再常据“我”的手了。故用notice(注意到) 参考答案 allows other people to reply whenever it is convenient for them 题目2 odos0.”和第三段中的"Text messaging is also a cheap form of Everyone may meet problems in life.I'd like to share my communication and therefore.it is especially welcomed by young story with you.When I was in Grade 7.I failed a math exam. people..”可知，这两段主要讲了通过短信进行交流的好处 I felt upset because most of my classmates got good marks.To 故选B solve my leaming problems.I asked my teacher for help.Mr. 3l.A由downside所在句的上下文"However,there are strong Wang taught me patiently and I knew that I needed to practise arguments to suggest that text messaging has a negative influence more.I worked harder than before and made great progress. on how we communicate.One downside is that there is a tendency When I worked out a difficult math problem.I felt really satisfied. for people to use text messages as an excuse to get out of comversations I learned that we should face problems bravely.rather than which might be uncomfortable to have either face-to-face or on being afraid of them.This makes me grow as a person who faces the phone."可知.downside意为"缺点”，与weakness同义，故 problems bravely. 选A 32.B由第四段中的"Whut's more,people increasingly text while they are with other people.suddenly breaking off a conversation and focusing on their phone screens..”可知，我们能从这篇文章 中知道面对面的对话可能会被短信断。故选B 33.B结合文章内容可知，本文主要阐述了发短信进行交流的利 和弊。所以“短信改善了人与人之同的交流吗？“可作为这篇 文章的最佳标题。故选B。 34.Many e-card websites. 35.Because e-cards are perfect for any event. 36.We can send our e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. 37.We can use some e-cards on these websites to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way. 38.It's very good.Because it can make everyone share their feelings and emotions easily with the people they love. 39.Possible versions: 题目D I'm Li Hua.from Class I.Grade 8.There are many traditional festivalsin China.My favourite traditional festival is the Spring Festival Now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is very important in China.which falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar New Year.Before the Spring Festival.people usually clean the house and it means sweeping away the bad luck.On the evening before the Spring Festival,we have a big family dinner.On the first day of the New Year.people wear new clothes and visit relatives. Here are the reasons why I want to recommend the Spring Festival.For one thing.a lot of foreign people want to learn about it.For another,I can share traditional Chinese culture with foreign people by introdueing the Spring Festival.典置圈英适 ()11.Texting very popular since 1992. 宋真题卷 人年组下年 A.becomes 月.has become C.became D.is becoming )12.-Mary.could you tell methe storybook? 21.顺义区期末考试真卷 一Oh,I bough址it in the bookshop yesterday 《时间：90分钟满安：60分) A.where did you buy B.where will you buy C where you bought D.where you will buy 第一部分 二，完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 本郁分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目婴求的一项。 剁读下面的短文，窄星其大意，然后从知文后各题所给的A.BCD四个法项中，选择最住选项。 一，单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分】 The Magie Hands Dear son. 从下血各题所给的A,B、C,D四个选溪中，选择可以填人空白处的最雀达项。 Haven't seen you for some time.These days our sweet moments keep running into )1.My mom was pronad of as she got the turkey for the good price. my mind.I think there can be magic in the 13 of a hand that loves you.Since you A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself were born.I remember,as a baby you reached for me whenever you were hungry o )2.We have a big family dinner 口hinese New Year's Eve. just needed to be held.Somctimes.whem you 14 at night.just the touch of my hand A.in B.时 C.for D.on would make you back to sleep.My hands picked you up when you fell,and I gave you a )3.I love my parents stmesI argue with them about playing computergames big hand 15 at your sports games.That's the magic in the touch of a band with love. A.gd B.but C.so D.or As yo grew older,I 16 that you didn't hold my himd much any moe.I told myself it was part )4.1fy0w a red light.doe't cross the road of growing up,and I should just be 1?you could do things on your own now.But when I've been A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see needed so much foe such a long time.d osep back and feel unnecsry )5.-What do your parents often do online,Peter? On that day.I was visiting you in your city.As we were about to 18 abusy stree that was filled -They the news. with traftie.you took my hand suddenly and shouled."Hang on to me,Mom."nd then led me sfey A.are reading B.have read 职 C.will read D.read across At that moment.I realized that my boy became a man and our roles 19.We still needed each ）6.一it OK if1 isit you again tomorrou/7 other,but in different ways. A.I don't think so. B.You are right! My dear son,you have taught me to depend on you just as you once depended on me.The loving C.That's so bad! D.OK.that's fine 20 "touch"us.even if we live miles away.That's because there is always a silens promise between )T.一Amy,what did you do last weekend中 stha城ys,"Iam bere and you are not alone.” forapienic with my family. Love. A,0 B.will go C.went D.have gone Mom )8.Sheila used to to the radio in the evenings in the 1950s. )13.A.beat B.touch C.pull D.knock A.listen B.listened C.listening D.listers )14.A.jumped 且.shoured C.woke D.spoke )9.-What were you doing when your mother came back home? )15.A.carelessly B.proud山y C.bravely D.worriedly -I an English ksson online. )16.A.forgot B.decided C.heard D.noticed 纸 A.have B.will bave C.was having D.had )17.A.careful 且，ad C.glad D.afraid )10.-How about a club?Maybe you can meet friends in this way. )18.A.cross B.move C.p路 D.drive 一Tnu'sa00di 19.A.changed B.shared C.followed D.improved A.join B.joiming C.to join D.joined )20.A.e% B.legs C.nnEs D.band山 73 三、闻读理解（每题2分，共26分） This time I could see that moet of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内客，从短文后各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中，选择最住选项 However.they said they also needed mest.Hotdogs were chep and I didn't mind getting some.Ism A vem to the loeal groeery and间led时eithall the hotdo1 cold affior(承担得是)， Dream Schopl As I ws paying for them,I thought of my own childhood.I could see my mom boiling tao hodos We spend lots of hours in school.Bu how perfec do you think your school is!Imagine you could in a pot.Next she put each onnaslice of white bread with a piece of cheese To top it off,she would design your dream school.What would it be like?Here are some designs from four children of different adda1 me squir时of ketchup(最酱)，tdd'tcost much6 to me it was a feast(盛宴)，ooked wir临 coumries. love,eaten with joy. Ma Lin,China That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hondogs at the food pantry.It felt good knoing Mydeam schol woul henOlympicin poo,two foothall fieka ard a gelf My school that some other little boy oe girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I teft the pantry with has none of these I think theee should be more enjoyable things for sudems to do whe they are studying. a smile on my face.And as I walked to my car,I could feel my mom smiling down on me from Sonia,Italy heaven(天量). I'd ke cmpaerWecan play compuer gaeandchal with friends.Some older ets in the school The truth is that,when done with love.giving and receiving are the same thing.It all comes back have this but I tink there should be a place for everyone when they want to gel reled from the lessem around again. Rehecca.Australla My deam hol would be hig and hve a comrfor every pen ine shod asok o have a ic )24.The writer went to the food pantry to room,and we can jud lisken lo masic or plry isstrumens when we wasl. A.give back his sweatshirt B.make boodogs Richard.the USA C.sell food with his fmily D.offer his help Ithirk it woul be切ham1sodw网y weekPrid,Sar同Sanday.Th we can havea long 125.How did the writer feel as he dropped off the hoodogs? weckend every weck.I alsn think school should start later at ahou 10 o'clck and finich eartier.What fim A.He felt sarry for his mom. )21.Who wants to have an Olympio-size swimming pool? B.He felt thankful for the food pantry. A.Ma Lin B.Socia. C.He felt good about giving bock. C.Rebecca. D.Richard. D.He fel shy about receiving hotdogs. 22.Somia waes a room to )26.From the passege,we can know A.play football B.play spore时 A.he writer i移a kind pers地 C.play instrumems D.play computer games B.the writer can't feed his family )23.Richard wamts to have a日every weck C the writer wants to see his mom's smile A.one day B.two days D.the writer doesn't like cating hotdogs any more C.three days D.four days B Skating on Faster Ice During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,athleces from all over the world Finding a Way【e Give Back broike both personal and Olympie records.High-tech elements have been giving "Well,we coulds so bodogs."I was at the local charity food pamtry( "wings"to these hard-working athletes,helping them become"faster.higher. 数室).There was a second-hand shop next to it whe】would somctimes stop to stroeger.logether" pick upswentshirt or a book for my so Sometimes I would also sep back into The National Speed Skating Oval (the lce Ribbon)saw 12 new Olympic records and one world the food pantry and ask if they neoded anything.I got help from food pantries when Iwasa young father record,incloding Chinese speed skater Gao Tingyu's Olympic record of 34.32 seconds in the men's with a hungry family.Now.I like to give back. 500 meters 74 Known as"hef城ice',e12,000-sgu2 e-mter rink(滑冰场)has received a warm wekome reply whenever it is convenient for them to do so. from the athetes."It makes everyone skate fster,"Gao Tingyu said after he bagged the gold Seding a text message,for example,towhere to meet someoee,is a simple and effective( The secret behind is a new carbon dioxide ()ice-making technology.Speed-skating requires )way of comaing.Different from writing letters or cms.people usually only include the key 金 a very fat()ice surface.If the ice surface temperature doesn't change much.the ice will stay infoemation in message.Text messaging is also a cheap fom of comtionand therefore,it is flatter.Flat ice is easier to skate on.Liquid carbon dioxide was put under the ice for the first especially welcomed by young people. time.It cooled the ice and kept the temperature changes on the surfce within just half of one degree. However.there are strog arguments to suggest that text messaging has a negative influece on how In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping.the directio and speed of the wind could largely ecomnicate.Oee downside is that there isadeny for people to use etmesages as an excusto affect athletes'perfommance.A research team from the Chinese Acodemy of Sciences developedwid get out ofhich might be uncoforable to bave either face-to-faceo on the poe.What's measuring(system using AI technology."Some events only last a few seconds,and the wind is more,people inereasingly text while they arewith ocher people,sddey breaking oconiond changing all the time.This system allows athletes and cooches to 'sce'wind directly through real-time focusingn their phonesens However.perhps the imordrying downside ofe data on their pads,and decide when and where to jump."the team leader Shao Yun told in Beiing Daily. is the influence that it is having on written comation.Teachers complain that the idiosyncratic( There are much more high-tech clments that boost athletie performance.inclding drag-redueing 的)lnguage of1 ext messages,such as abbreviated(a写的)ordsdtheuse of tters3 nd numbers。 (减少l力的)spartswear,smart bed达that massage athletes,and robots that cook.All these helped keep has made a generatio of young people unable to spello for eorreet sentenees. China's promise to hold an "athlete-centered"Olympics,said Zhao Weidong.the spokespersoe of the In my view,text messaging has improved communication considerably and it is highly useful.for Beijing onganizing comitee. example,if you are trying to contact()someone in a very noisy place.It is a necessary piece of )27.Gao Tingyu set a record for tcchnology. A.being the youngest akater at the Olympees ()30.What do Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? B.designing the National Speed Skating Oval A.The importanee of communication ways. C.skating the fastest speed in the men's 500 meters B.The benefits of texting for communication. D.wiming the first gold for China in the men's 500 meters C.The development of texting for commoncation. )28.The underlined word"It in Paragraph 3 refers to D.Tbe differenoes between texting and phone calling A.the ice rinik B.the welcome )31.The mderlined word"downside"in Paragraph 4 probubly meaes" C.the record D.the gold medal )29.What can we kmow fromn the wurds of Zhao Weidong? A.weakness 日.experience A.Other countries look at China with new eyes C.diffcreace D.suggestion B.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympis were the best ever )32.What can we learn from the passage? C.China is expected to hold another Winter Olympics soon. A.Teachers should tell stdemts how to use text messages eorreey. D.The Beijing 2022 Wker Olympies wer people-centered. B.Face-to-tace comversations may be interrupted by texting C.Texting bas helped to improve written communication. Since the first text message was sent in 1992.text messaging has become one of the most popular D.Text messages may eed to ince more information. forms of communicarion.especially with the young generation.Billices of messages are sent every yer )33.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? 纸 But has this technology really improved interpersonal communication? A.Should we text messages make phone calls? Being able o send shorted written messaes by mobile phone has clearly advanced communicati B.Has texting improved inerpersonal communication? The greatest benefit(f)of texting is that it allows us to commuicate directly with other people C.Can texting have an infuence on wricte communication? wherever theyare.without interrupting them in the way tha a phone ca wold.It allows other peopl to D.Has texting become the most popular form of comunion? T5 第二部分 假如你是李华，你校英语牡团正在开展线上倒际交流活动，观设Traditional Chinese Festivals 本部分共6图，共20分。根据题目夏求，亮成相应任务， 这一话墨在校内牧集素材，请你用英话给公众号留言，推荐一个你最喜改的中国传流节日，对其 四、阅读表达（每遥2分，共10分） 作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。 阅读短文，根据短文内客网答问题。 是示词i语：get together,ditional food,mportant.meaningfl The Internet has changed our habits.including our habit of sending greeting cards.Now many 是示题：。wat's your favourite tdition Chiese festival?Please introduce it e-card wehsites make it easy to find the right greeting cards They have greatly changed the wuy we serd ·Why do you like this festival7 groetings to each other. Our lives have become so husy that we have limited personal time.These e-card websites have Li Hua,frow Ciass1.Grade 8.There are many rradinonai festvals in Clina. allowed everyone to casily share their feelings and emotions()with the poople they love.They contain )plenty of greeling eds that e be used immedately.The users can co ay card they like.o festival greetings to birthday wishes In fact,ads are perfect for any event.That's why more and more people like to send e-cards If the users are interested in making their own greeting cardsn the Interet,they can create an e-card within ooly a few minutes. Another bencfit ofecard websites is that they have made it possible for youtosndtopiycrd to your beloved()ones and surprise them with cheerful greetings.They allow you to send your grectiogs on a specific(特定的)dk.So you can plan for the occasio(场合)when you w城to send the e-card.For example,you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some fowers the ext day.This will srely ceea good impression()the penon you love. We have ever forgotten the importance of saying sorry toou beloved ones.But sometimes we fail to do so.because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt.Some c-cards on these wesites allow us 题日② to express our feelings ina more thoughtful way. 每个人在学习和生活中会玛到一些困堆，但只要勇于山对，寻求办法，就一定能解决 Althoghsme people sti would rather buy traditional eards in the shopsfor the persos they love. 某美文屑站正在开展以“Dealing wit仙Problems”为主题的证文活动.假如你是李华，请用溪 especially when they want the cards to last a long time,more and more people are choosing to send 文写一菊复文投病该谈你曾轻遇到过什么问题，标是怎么解决的，有什么收获。 greeting cards on the Internet. 是示词i话：fi,kfoe,practise,we 34.What makes it easy to find the right greeting cards? 是示月题：.Whit wa画or problem? 35.Why do more and more people like to send e-card ·0wd3o阳whi的 What have you leamed from it? 36.How can we create a good impression on the person we kve? Ewerone may meet problems in4demh加mmsy4冰 37.What can we do when we fail to say sorry to our belowod ones? 38.What do you think of the idea of sending grocting cards on the Internet?Wby do you think so? 五、文段表达(10分) 3.从下面两个题日中任选一题，积据中文和英文提示，完或一箱不少于0词的文段写作。文中已 静出内容不计人总词数。所命提示可语仅供造用，请不婴写出你的校名和姓名。 继日① 中国传统节日不仅记录著中华民统丰富多老的牡会生活，也积淀着修大精深的历史文化内橘。 一76