课时检测训练13 必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me， knowing you-【勤径学升】2026年高考英语一轮总复习课时检测训练（外研版2019）

课时检测训练13必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 对应答案P436 I.阅读理解 1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A.The efficiency of writing letters. (2024·东北三省四市教研跳合体高三一棋)1 B.The author's care for her family. was the only kid in college with a reason to go to the C.The author's attachment to letters. mail box,because my mother never believed in D.The author's love for the college life. email,or cell phones in general.I was literally 2.What inspired the author to launch the act? waiting to get a letter to see how the weekend had A.The letters'comforting effect on people. gone,which was usually the warmest comfort B.Her intention of providing professional aid. for me. C.The positive influence of modern technology. So when I moved to New York and got sucker- D.Her mother's fear of modern communication. punched in the face by depression,I did the only 3.Why does the author call the mail crate "a magical thing I could think of-writing letters like my icebreaker”? mother for strangers.I blogged about those letters A.It is capable of doing magic tricks. and crazily promised I would write you a hand- B.It starts a conversation with passers-by. written letter if asked to. C.It helps people to recover from traumas. Overnight,my inbox became this harbor of D.It is hot enough to melt ice on a cold day. heartbreak-a single mother in Sacramento,a girl 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Love for Writing being bullied (in rural Kansas...all asking me B.Priceless Family Letters to write them a letter and give them a reason to wait C.Love Letters to Strangers by the mailbox.And this is how the act The World D.The Art of Writing Letters Needs More Lone Letters was born,fueled by those B trips to the mailbox.But the thing about these (2024·河北省唐山布高三一模)When I started letters is that most of them have been written by Social-Engineer,I just left a company that was people,who have grown up into a paperless world amazing.It was like a family.The pain of leaving where some best conversations happen swiftly on a was real for me and like all family separation,it screen. wasn't 100%smooth.I was heartbroken to leave but I've been carrying this mail crate(大木箱)with wanted to take every lesson I learned to my new me these days,which is a magical icebreaker.So I get company.I was determined to also take all the good to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband memories with me.Yes,there were mistakes from was traumatized（受精神创伤)from war in both sides of the fence but instead of focusing on Afghanistan,and how she left love letters those,I went away remembering all the great times, throughout the house as a way to say,"Come back to life lessons and growth I had gifted to me. me.And the man,who had decided to take his life, I figured I would grow my company by being a tonight slept safely with letters just beneath his nice man and working hard,and never demanding pillow,handwritten by strangers who were there more from my people than I was willing to give, for him. believing this approach would earn respect and effort These are the kinds of stories that convince me in return.I would say things to myself like,"Well,I that letter-writing will always be needed,even in did this,so they should do that."Or"I am this way, these days,because it is an art now. so they should be that way. 313 课时检测训练·英语·WY And to be honest,it felt real.It felt like it was 6.What are the author's problems rooted in? an honest evaluation. A.The rigid rules. But...But...But.. B.The lack of vision. I started to have people problems.I am a very C.The company's focus. strong,direct communicator and although in many D.The author's social skill. 7.What did Natasha conclude from the session? ways that is a strength,it can be a weakness in other A.The author fell into a thinking trap. ways.I often hurt people's feelings.Even though I B.The employees expected too much. was very self-aware of this,I still messed up.Now C.The author was not really committed. this is odd to admit out loud for a company that D.The employees were victims of management. basically focuses on helping dozens of companies 8.What does the author invite us to do? make huge changes. A.Read Bruce Lee. I went to see a psychologist.Natasha actively B.Learn to change. listened to all I said and then every now and then C.Take more duties. presented a thought as a question or a mild D.Desire less for more. statement.She wanted to challenge me to change, Ⅱ.完形填空 challenge me to expand my thoughts.I was in my (2024·辽宁省名较联盟高三四模)Karen session with Natasha and I was saying things like Collingsworth doesn't just make a great cup of this: coffee.She also smiles,listens and 1 with all "If I gave this person tens of thousands of customers with love and kindness.Those customers dollars in a raise in one year,they should be more were 2 to help Karen when the opportunity appreciative..” arose. When Karen's car was 3 and had to be torn "If I have a great salary,benefits and support apart,she suffered a powerful blow.Her workmates package,this person should have been more at the Marshall University Starbucks knew she'd thankful..” need to 4 her old car before long.Someone Natasha stopped me and said,"Well,you just 5 the idea of a GoFundMe.With an initial goal SHOULD all over yourself,didn't you?Did you pay of raising $5,000,money began to 6 quickly for devotion?Did you pay for honor?Did you pay for from students,teachers and staff who'd gotten their appreciation?" daily treat from Karen. The sad answer was NO. Donors expressed their 7 on the GoFundMe "You want to see the change that you so webpage.One previous student wrote,"Karen knew desire-then be the change,"Natasha said.She then my name and my order 8.She always made me mentioned Bruce Lee,who said "Empty your mind, smile whenever I came in.So I want to come back be formless.Shapeless,like water.If you put water and visit!"Another commented,"I hope she knows into a cup,it becomes the cup.You put water into a the impact that her 9 made on so many people." bottle and it becomes the bottle...Now,water can Also,some used phrases like“10soul,”and “brightened my day at each visit'”.Karen has 11 flow or it can crash.Be water,my friend." made a lasting impression and influence on so many! I know what I should do.Will you join me? The GoFundMe campaign collected nearly 5.Why was the author confident about his company $40,000!While the majority of 12 came from management? those who know Karen,some came from 13 A.He believed he was gifted for it. moved by the lovely comments.Marshall B.His employees were well qualified. University's President donated $5,000,clearly C.He had lessons and work principles. 14 of the blessing that Karen is to the D.His previous mistakes had been removed. institution and its students! 课时检测训练·英语·WY 314 When asked the reason for her 15 Karen 8.A.by nature B.by heart simply said,"Whatever you do,do it heartily. C.by mistake D.by chance 1.A.cooperates B.interacts 9.A.preference B.intelligence C.bargains D.competes C.presence D.acceptance 2.A.eager B.able 10.A.sweetest B.simplest C.hesitant D.suitable C.bravest D.freest 3.A.stolen B.updated 11.A.desperately B.initially C.broken D.repaired C.definitely D.temporarily 4.A.sell B.reserve 12.A.praise B.donation C.decorate D.replace C.advice D.invitation 5.A.rejected B.contributed 13.A.strangers B.customers C.remembered D.assessed C.students D.workmates 6.A.run out B.flow back 14.A.careful B.ignorant C.dry up D.pour in C.aware D.proud 7.A.worry B.regret 15.A.innocence B.creativity C.appreciation D.expectation C.sympathy D.popularity 课时检测训练14 必修第三册 Unit 2 Making a difference 2对应答案P437 I.阅读理解 student orchestras and talking with kids about A music.Morgan is also the music director and (2024·辽宁省丹东市高三二模)Standing on a conductor of the Oakland Symphony.He works with school stage,the master swings his arms and moves teachers in after-school programs to reach students his body as he conducts an orchestra.The 70 young who can't afford lessons. musicians keep a sharp focus on the master's white Morgan is focused and works very hard."He's a baton(指挥捧)as it shoots upward,downward,and mastermind behind all of these programs,"says sideways. Elizabeth, Oakland Symphony Education Michael Morgan was six years old when his Coordinator."He is in an amazing harmony with father moved a neighbor's unwanted piano into their students.He is really serious in getting down to his living room.He started piano lessons,but it was business." when he saw a conductor leading an orchestra on Morgan says his work is mostly about providing television that he realized what he really wanted to young people with an entrance into music. do.At age eight,he began reading The Joy of Music by conductor and composer Leonard Bernstein and "Instruments give kids a way of emotional expression,a source of pride,and an interest they can figured out how to direct with a baton.After graduating from Oberlin College Conservatory of carry with them through life.Young musicians come Music,Michael worked under Bernstein. from many different cultures and communities.But "Conducting is a thing you learn by apprenticing with instruments in hand,their hearts sing as one," 学徒).You do more watching than anything else,” he says. 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Firstly,I recommend that we have a balanced diet which can give us more energy to study. Secondly,take regular exercise and take part in extracurricular activities suitable for us,which can help us keep fit and release stress. Thirdly,be positive about whatever happens. If so,we will find more friends to share joys and sorrows with. With proper food, regular exercise and a positive attitude,I'm sure we will become happier and more relaxed. 第二节 写作思路： [故事梗概] 作者的奶奶给作者的爸爸织了一件紫色毛衣，作 者的爸爸非常喜欢，干什么都穿着它，而作者不喜欢这件毛衣 的颜色，在参观当地的农场时，毛衣袖子被扯破了，作者的爸爸 仍然在家穿着它，但是有一天吃晚饭时毛衣的线伸向了爸爸那 盘面条，他把面条和线转到叉子上，毛衣彻底不能穿了，只能扔 掉，但是爸爸很伤心，这也让作者伤心⋯⋯ [续写思路] ①由第一段首句“这让我想到了本学年的艺术展。”可知， 第一段可描写作者怎么将这件毛衣做成艺术品来参加艺术展。 ②由第二段首句“我的《太空意大利面和肉丸》在艺术展览 中脱颖而出。”可知，第二段可描写作者的作品获奖了，以及爸 爸知道毛衣做成的艺术品获奖后的反应。 One possible version: And that gave me an idea for the school year's art show.I begged Dad for his beloved sweater. Although he was surprised,he still agreed.Immediately I jumped into action. After carefully washing,drying,and unwinding it into a big pile of curly purple yarn,I glued a bunch of it onto a giant hard paper plate,together with some old neon-green tennis balls from my neighbour.To achieve a better effect,I even shaped a fork out of foil,and put it on the plate as well.With everything ready,I looked at my creation and couldn't contain my thrill and eagerness—“what would Dad say at the sight of this?” Finally,the day of the art show arrived. My Spaghetti and Meatballs,Outer-Space Style stood out in the art show. Many people gathered around the booth,and laughed as they figured out what it was. People's attention quickly drew Mom and Dad over.Just as they were surprised to see what I had made,the principal announced the winner for this year—"Spaghetti and meatball"!Among the cheers,Dad marveled at my creativity and added with delight,“This's the perfect ending for my sweater."We took many pictures that day and in the pictures,everyone smiled a hearty smile. My artwork was still on the table in Dad's office and Grandma had promised to knit him a new sweater—this time,a glow-in-the- dark green one. 课时检测训练13 必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you I.阅读理解 A [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者通过亲手 写信的方式与陌生人交谈，给他们带去了安慰。 1.C 解析 段落大意题。根据第一段“I was the only kid in college with a reason to go to the mail box,because my mother never believed in email,or cell phones in general I was literally waiting to get a letter to see how the weekend had gone,which was usually the warmest comfort for me.” 可知，作者依恋信件。故选C。 2.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段“Overnight,my inbox became this harbor of heartbreak—a single mother in Sacramento,a girl being bullied(恐吓)in rural Kansas⋯ all asking me to write them a letter and give them a reason to wait by the mailbox."可知，信件对人们的安慰作用激发了 作者发起这项活动。故选A。 3.B 解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“So I get to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband was traumatized⋯ handwritten by strangers who were there for him."可知，邮件箱开启了和陌生人的交谈。故选B。 4.C 解析 标题归纳题。根据第二段“I did the only thing I could think of—writing letters like my mother for strangers. I blogged about those letters and crazily promised I would write you a hand-written letter if asked to.”和倒数第二段 “So I get to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband was traumatized⋯. handwritten by strangers who were there for him."可知，短文的最佳标题为“写给陌生人 的信”。故选C。 B [语篇导读] 本文一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者对自己 的公司管理能力信心满满，但现实中却频频受挫。在咨询师 Natasha的帮助下，他找到了自己的问题，并承诺作出改变。 5.C 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“I was heartbroken to leave but wanted to take every lesson I learned to my new company ”和第二段“I figured I would grow my company by being a nice man and working hard,and never demanding more from my people than I was willing to give,believing this approach would earn respect and effort in return."可知， 作者有来自之前公司的经验教训和自己的工作原则，所以他 对自己的公司管理充满信心。故选C。 6.D 解析 细节理解题。根据第五段“I started to have people problems. I am a very strong,direct communicator and although in many ways that is a strength,it can be a weakness in other ways.I often hurt people's feelings. Even though I was very self-aware of this,I still messed up."可 知，作者经常伤害别人的感情，他的问题的根源在于他的社 交技能。故选D。 7.A 解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“Well,you just SHOULD all over yourself,didn't you? Did you pay for devotion? Did you pay for honor? Did you pay for appreciation?(嗯，你认为都‘应该’,对吗?你为忠诚付钱了 吗?你为荣誉付钱了吗?你为感激付钱了吗?)”和倒数第三 段“The sad answer was NO.(可悲的答案是否定的。)”可 知，Natasha发现作者陷入了自己的思维陷阱，指出作者认 为他给员工支付的工资是用来买员工的忠诚、荣誉和感激， 这是错误的思维方式。故选A。 · 语·WY ·436· 高考一轮总复习!英语! !" I"Q " VW " ËÉ"#ˆ 0 12ÿm‰ÌÍ * P$)'0&##$,22 #/2(/0& : 2#/0# . $),$52,+*2 $ #/2&92#/2(/0& : 2 + JZ.A Í * <%&$''/0#<,/$)-55$"E+- . $) @ $+&62 /+ 34 ) -Ü( ù· U0#0,/0 <½î ) Ç-)`b ) ))æëÜJ‰AÄ- )`b 0 GÑ Q 0 & " •s–— ! 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"<#C,(0-25#/24/+ 1 Q0 : [*$ @ 2(#"H/27AO . # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # 20*O$-5,#)52&#0&52&8+*$&62&#0-+,# - (#% - 8.B 解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“You want to see the change that you so desire—then be the change”和最后一 段“I know what I should do.Will you join me?”可知，作者接 受了Natasha的建议，要作出改变，并邀请读者和他一起作 出改变。故选B。 Ⅱ.完形填空 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。凯伦·科林斯沃斯在马歇 尔大学的星巴克工作，由于她的用心对待，她在这里受到了许 多人的欢迎，当知道凯伦的车坏了需要换一辆新车时，同事为 她发起了GoFundMe活动，最终获得了4万美元的捐款，许多 人在网页上也表达了对她的感激之情，留下了有爱的评论。 1.B 解析 根据“with love and kindness"和“She also smiles, listens”以及下文“She always made me smile whenever I came in.So I want to come back and visit!”可知，此处指和 顾客互动。故选B。 2.A 解析 根据“to help Karen when the opportunity arose” 以及下文“With an initial goal of raising $5,000,money began to”可知，顾客们都很希望能帮助凯伦。故选A。 3.C 解析 根据“and had to be torn apart”可知，此处指车坏 了。故选C。 4.D 解析 根据上文“When Karen's car was 3 and had to be torn apart”以及后文“With an initial goal of raising $5,000”可知，凯伦要更换旧车，买新车。故选D。 5.B 解析 根据后文“With an initial goal of raising $5,000, money began to_6quickly from students teachers and staff who'd gotten their daily treat from Karen."可知，有人 提出了想法。故选B。 6.D 解析 根据“from students,teachers and staff who'd gotten their daily treat from Karen”可知，捐款很快开始涌 入。故选D。 7.C 解析 根据后文“She always made me smile whenever I came in.So I want to come back and visit!”可知，此处指表 达感激之情。故选C。 8.B 解析 根据“Karen knew my name and my order”可知， 凯伦牢牢记住了这位顾客的名字和订单。故选B。 9.C 解析 根据后文“brightened my day at each visit”可知， 她的存在对许多人产生的影响。故选C。 10.A 解析 根据上文“She also smiles,listens and 1 with all customers with love and kindness.”以及下文 “brightened my day at each visit”可知，Karen有最善良温 柔的灵魂。故选A。 11.C 解析 根据“made a lasting impression and influence on so many"可知，凯伦确实给很多人留下了深刻的印象和影 响。故选C。 12.B 解析 根据前文“The GoFundMe campaign collected nearly $40,000!”可知，大部分捐款来自认识凯伦的人。 故选B。 13.A 解析 根据“moved by the lovely comments”可知，此处 指被这些有爱的评论感动的陌生人。故选A。 课时检测训练14 必修第三册 Unit 2 Making a difference I.阅读理解 A [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Michael Morgan的音乐成长之路以及成名之后为家乡的孩子学习音乐 所做的公益事业。 1.D 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He started piano lessons,but it was when he saw a conductor leading an orchestra on television that he realized what he really wanted to do."可知，童年时期的一个电视节目鼓舞Morgan开始了 指挥家的职业生涯。故选D。 2.D 解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In his hometown, he started to volunteer in local schools,conducting student orchestras and talking with kids about music. Morgan is also the music director and conductor of the Oakland Symphony. He works with teachers in after-school programs to reach students who can't afford lessons."可知，Morgan很热心；根 据第四段中“Morgan is focused and works very hard.”和 "He is really serious in getting down to his business."可知， Morgan全心全意投入音乐事业。故选D。 3.A 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中Elizabeth 说的话 “He's a mastermind behind all of these programs”和“He is in an amazing harmony with students.He is really serious in getting down to his business."可知，文章提及 Elizabeth是 为了表明她对Morgan的认可。故选A。 4.C 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Young musicians come from many different cultures and communities. But with instruments in hand,their hearts sing as one"可知，来 自不同文化和社区的音乐家通过音乐将心合而为一，由此推 知，音乐具有弥合文化鸿沟、团结人民的力量。故选C。 B [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍Eradajere Oleita 建立 the Chip Bag Project是为缓解部分社会问题：垃圾和贫 穷，她的努力取得了一定的效果。 5.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段“The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers:Rather than throw your empty chip bags into the trash,donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless."可知，Oleita让零食爱好者 把空薯片袋捐出来。故选A。 6.C 解析 推理判断题。根据第三段“It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag,and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags,depending on whether they're single-serve or family size.The result is a sleeping bag that is waterproof, lightweight,and easy to carry around',Oleita told the Detroit News."可知，这种睡袋防水、轻便、便于携带。故 选C。 7.D 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段“Since its start in 2020,the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and⋯ she says."可知，Oleita希望 the Chip Bag Project不仅在社会上，而且在环境上产生影响。故选D。 14.C 解析 根据“the blessing that Karen is to the institution and its students"可知，校长意识到凯伦对学校 和学生来说是福气。故选C。 15.D 解析 根据前文“the blessing that Karen is to the institution and its students"可知，此是指她受欢迎的原因。 故选D。 8.A 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution to two of her country's problems:garbage and poverty It's called the Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old student and environmentalist ·英语·WY· 437 ·