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6.解析 考查冠词。a total of意为“总数为⋯⋯”。故填a。
答案 a
7.解析 考查形容词。此处需要形容词,作定语,修饰后面的
名词 spirit。故填 innovative。
答案 innovative
8.解析 考查非谓语动词。句分析句子结构可知,此处用不定
式作目的状语。故填 to participate。
答案 to participate
9.解析 考查副词。此处需要副词,作状语,修饰动词said。
故填proudly。
答案 proudly
10.解析 考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是现在的情况,
谓语用一般现在时,主语是 the Qinhuai Lantern Festival,
be动词用第三人称单数。故填is。
答案 is
课时检测训练9 必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move
I.阅读理解
A
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了体育课上引入
的一种新的技术应用。
1.C 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Influenced by
factors like school funding,sports facilities,teacher resources
and safety concerns,traditional physical education was
limited to static(静态的)scenes and closed gyms and
playgrounds, which lacked interaction and feedback
functions.”和“However,the emergence and application of
new technologies like virtual reality(VR ,3D technology,
greatly expand and innovate sports scenes,providing
possibilities for the construction of a flexible 'on-site,on-
campus,online'integrated new sports world.”可知,新技术
使动态体育课成为可能。故选C。
2.C 解析 推理判断 题。根据第二段中“The platform
features 35 training modes imitating various scenes in real-
life tennis matches,including crowd noise,dazzling sunlight,
shadows and wind."可知,Sense Arena可以提供模仿分散注
意力的条件。故选C。
3.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many schools offer
specialized sports programs to disabled students,like the
'Pathways to Inclusion'program launched by the University
of Queensland, which tailors various sports activities to
different disabilities,such as blind football and wheelchair
hockey."可知,“Pathways to Inclusion”项目的特色是为残
疾人运动进行技术辅助。故选B。
4.D 解析 写作意图题。通读全文,根据第一段中
“However, the emergence and application of new
technologies like virtual reality(VR),3D technology,greatly
expand and innovate sports scenes providing possibilities for
the construction of a flexible 'on-site,on-campus,online'
integrated new sports world."可知,作者的写作目的是介绍
体育课上引入的一种新的技术应用。故选D。
B
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是一项新
的研究表明在没有运动的情况下锻炼肌肉可能最适合降低
血压。
5.D 解析 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Exercises that engage
muscles without movement,such as wall squats and planks,
may be best for lowering blood pressure,according to a large
study published in July,2023 in the British Journal of
Sports Medicine."可知,不动的肌肉锻炼可能是降血压的最
佳方式,这种类型的训练指的是上文中提到的“不动的肌肉
锻炼”。故选D。
6.D 解析 推理判断题。根据第五段“From a review of 270
trials with 15,827 participants,the researchers found that
among HIIT(high intensity interval training),isometric
exercise,aerobic exercise,dynamic resistance training and a
combination of the latter two,isometric exercise led to the
greatest reductions in blood pressure."可知,此项研究是对
以前的研究数据进行分析,通过比较得出的研究结论。故
选D。
7.A 解析 细节理解题。根据尾段“More research is needed
to determine exactly why isometric exercises might be better
for lowering blood pressure than other types of training,the
authors said."可知,接下来需要更多的研究确定为什么等长
运动比其他运动更能降低血压,作者建议未来关于等长运动
的研究重点是探究其有效性的原因。故选A。
8.B 解析 文章大意题。根据首段“Recent research suggests
another type of physical activity is worth including as an
effective tool to prevent and treat high blood pressure.”以及
下文中介绍的该项研究的研究过程和分析可知,本文主要讲
述的是一项对降血压最好的运动。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。由于存款用完,作者一家不
得不搬到破旧不堪的老房子居住,但三岁大的女儿发现了新居
的美,这使作者意识到自己的现状并没有那么糟糕,自己的新
家也有值得感激的地方。
1.B 解析 根据前面的“which had been old”可知,该空应填
repair。短语 beyond repair指不能修复。
2.A 解析 析语境:根据前文可知,在祖父居住的时候房子
已经老化而且年久失修→做推断:房子现在是空的,所以更
加糟糕→定答案:empty“空的”。
3.D 解析 前文提到房子年久失修,根据常识可知屋顶看似
会随时漏雨。at any moment为固定短语,意为“随时”。
4.A 解析 此处指老房子的硬木地板也因为被踩的次数太
多而掉了末道漆,wear表示“磨出(洞),磨损,消耗,用旧”。
5.D 解析 根据该句话中的broken和open forever并结合
语境可知,该空应填stood,指厨房橱柜上的一扇门坏了而永
远开着。stand在此为系动词,后接形容词open作表语。
6.B 解析 此处指墙上的白漆开始脱落,但我们对此“确实”
无能为力。simply“确实;仅仅,只,不过”。
7.D 解析 前文提到作者和丈夫的存款用光了,不得不搬到
破烂不堪的老房子里居住,他们的心情会很糟糕,由该句话
中的 tried to 可知,作者夫妇在孩子面前尽力表现得高兴
(cheerful)。故选D。
8.C 解析 作者夫妇不想影响仅仅三岁大的女儿的心情,他
们不想将这一糟糕的信息传给女儿,故C项message 符合
语境。
9.A 解析 根据常识可知,作者走出房子到后院是为了躲避
屋子里的酷热,A项escape“(从不愉快或危险处境中)逃脱,
逃避”符合语境。
10.C 解析 因为是多年没住人的老房子,没有空调是自然
的。naturally意为“自然地,当然地”。
11.B 解析 根据下文中的“give me a bright yellow bunch”
可知,女儿此刻正在院子里采摘蒲公英,pick“采,摘”符合
语境。
·英语·WY ·432·
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14.D 解析 听了女儿的一番话,作者突然意识到事情不是
那么糟糕,realize“意识到”。
15.B 解析 根据上文可知,此处指三岁大的女儿教会了作者
如何在自己的新家看到值得感激的东西。grateful“感激
的”符合语境。
课时检测训练10 必修第二册 Unit 4 Stage and screen
I.阅读理解
A
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了一个演艺
中心即将推出的四个活动。
1.A 解析 细节理解题。根据First Monday Jazz Series 中
“Monday Feb.4| onwards 7—9 pm”可知,人们可以在每个
星期一晚上8点欣赏爵士乐。故选A。
2.D 解析 细节理解题。根据Sistergirls and Freedom
Fighters中“Stories in Celebration of Women's Power and
Grace”和“This performance will highlight a range of stories
that demonstrate women's creative and political genius from
folk heroines to Nobel Peace Prize winners."可知,这个活动
讲述女性的力量与优雅,庆祝女性的成就。故选D。
3.B 解析 细节理解题。根据Green Light Series 中“Open
to families with children of all ages."和Family Saturdays中
“Appropriate for families with children.”可知,这两个活动
的共同之处在于目标参与者都是有孩子的家庭。故选B。
B
[语篇导读] 本文为一篇应用文,为音乐剧《魅力四射》的一则
广告。
4.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段“Uniting some of the
freshest and funniest creative minds on Broadway,Bring It
On features an original story by Tony Award winner Jeff
Whitty,music and lyrics by Tony Award-winning composer
Lin-Manuel Miranda,and music supervision by Tony and
Grammy Award winner Alex Lacamoire. 可知,杰夫·惠蒂
创作了这部电影的故事。故选B。
5.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段“Campbell,the main
character,is a cheer-leading star at Truman High School and
her senior year should prove the most joyful—she's been
named captain of the team! However,an unexpected
redistricting has forced her to spend her final year of high
school at the neighboring Jackson High School. Despite
challenges,Campbell befriends the school's dance crew."可
知,坎贝尔一开始在新学校杰克逊高中遇到了很大的困难。
故选A。
6.D 解析 语篇类别题。根据最后一段“The show's name
alone will fill the seats,and audience's word of mouth will
pack the house.With a colorful variety of characters and an
exciting fresh sound,Bring It On is sure to be everything
that you hoped for."可知,本文是音乐剧《魅力四射》的一则
广告。故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者回忆
和艾伦一起拍电影《俄罗斯人来啦》的过程和经历。
12.A 解析 根据常识并结合下文女儿所说的话“Most people 1.B 解析 上文“When I found out that he had passed away,I
just have grass"可知,此处是指院子里有花。 started thinking of the first time when we cooperated."提到作
13.C 解析 在三岁大的女儿看来,院子里有花有蝴蝶,这是
世界上最好的居住之地,故选C。
者开始想起第一次合作的时候。结合下文“He came over to
the studio."以及空处的引号可知,空处应是说的话。B项“I'm
glad to have cooperated with you”符合语境。故选B。
2.F 解析 下文“He found a Russian,a diplomat or
something,from the south of Russia."提到他找到了一个俄
罗斯人,应是对空格处内容的语意递进。F项“I need
someone who can play a Russian and be completely
believable"可引出下文,符合语境。故选F。
3.C 解析 上文“Alan was new to film,but it didn't show.
He was relaxed on set.He didn't seem to be tense at all.”提
到艾伦在片场很放松,一点也不紧张。下文“Maybe it's
good that he wasn't a well-known actor at the time,because
people accepted his brilliant performance”提到他出色的表
演。C项“Alan's performance was more than believable”承
上启下,说明了艾伦出色的表演。故选C。
4.E 解析 下文“and you could always believe Alan when he
was on screen”提到艾伦出现在银幕上时,你总能相信他。E
项“The most important thing for an actor is believability”和
下文内容紧密连接,且下文 believe和选项中的believability
相呼应。故选E。
5.A 解析 下文“And I said,'No,Alan,it was because of
your talent and efforts. You are a gifted and devoted man.'"
提到电影的成功是因为艾伦的才能和努力。A项“That
movie worked because of you”和下文内容紧密连接。故
选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。狄迪是一位中国导演和制
片人,通过几年前创立的媒体公司,他制作广告和宣传片,其中
包括清华大学的广告和宣传片。文章对他的事业成长经历进
行了讲述。
1.解析 考查时态。动词found意为“创立”。根据“a few
years ago”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填 founded。
答案 founded
2.解析 考查名词的数。video为可数名词,根据“including
those for Tsinghua University"可知,此处应用复数形式。故
填 videos。
答案 videos
3.解析 考查副词。此处应用副词作状语。故填 happily。
答案 happily
4.解析 考查连词。lives in the ivory tower of directing和in
fact,he has a very down-to-earth philosophy 构成转折关系,
且空格后没有逗号,所以应用连词 but 或 yet。故填
but/yet。
答案 but/yet
5.解析 考查非谓语动词。动词make在介词 into后应用动
名词形式作宾语。故填 making。
答案 making
6.解析 考查定语从句。在定语从句中缺少主语,且先行词为
a group of students,应用关系代词who或 that。故填who/
that。
答案 who/that
7.解析 考查介词。spend⋯on⋯意为“在⋯⋯上花费⋯⋯”。
故填on。
答案 on
· 433· ·英语·WY
the splendid scene of observing lanterns during the
A local elderly person said to a news reporter
Ming dynasty as described in the ancient artworks.
9.
(proud)."It has the reputation of No.I
The Lantern Festival in Nanjing this year not
Lantern
Festival in the world and the Qinhuai
only celebrates the traditional customs of the Lunar
Lantern Festival 10.
(be)the best in the
New Year but also highlights the city's cultural
world.It is the only large-scale comprehensive
heritage and 7.
_(innovation)spirit,drawing
lantern festival in China that integrates lantern
visitors from across the nation 8.
exhibitions,lantern festivals and lantern markets.
(participate)in the joyous celebrations.
课时检测训练9必修第二册
Unit 3 On the move
,-对应答案P432
1,阅读理解
sunlight,shadows and wind.Athletes can engage in
A
various forms of training,such as skill practice.
(2024·山西省太原市高三一模)Influenced by
technical analysis and match imitation.Such virtual
factors like school funding,sports facilities,teacher
sports teaching space further enhances the
resources and safety concerns,traditional physical
experience of PE learning.
education was limited to static(静态的)scenes and
Technology-based physical education not only
closed gyms and playgrounds.which lacked
serves ordinary students'physical health but also
interaction and feedback functions.PE curriculum
addresses the needs of special groups in sports.especially
was also restricted to basic sports like ball games,
students who cannot participate in regular PE classes due
track and field and gymnastics.However,the
to physical,psychological or social adaptation issues.
emergence and application of new technologies like
Many schools offer specialized sports programs to
virtual reality (VR),3D technology,greatly expand
disabled students,like the "Pathways to Inclusion"
and innovate sports scenes,providing possibilities for
program launched by the University of Queensland,
the construction of a flexible "on-site,on-campus,
which tailors various sports activities to different
online"integrated new sports world.
disabilities,such as blind football and wheelchair
IT can build online virtual
learning
hockey.This is made possible with the support of sports
environments for students,creating teaching scenes
technology,as different symptoms require the use of
hard to achieve in physical world.Many schools have
different sports equipment.
already partnered with technology companies to
Through scientific,healthy and joyful
create different teaching scenes using digital sports
educational concepts,technology-empowered PE
products.The University of South Florida has
classes convey the values of creating and enjoying a
cooperated with the VR sports training company
personalized experience.developing a sports
Sense Arena,allowing students to practice tennis on
education where everyone participates and benefits.
its globally pioneering VR tennis training platform.
1.How do new technologies change traditional PE
Students use the Meta Quest 2 headset and VR
class according to paragraph 1?
touching racket (which imitates the weight
A.By investing more in basic sports.
and feel of a real tennis racket.The platform features
B.By combining it with academic study.
35 training modes imitating various scenes in real-
C.By making dynamie PE class possible.
life tennis matches,including crowd noise,dazzling
D.By replacing PE teachers with Al teachers.
课时检测训练·英语·WY
302
2.Which of the following services can Sense Arena
prevention and treatment of high blood pressure,"
provide?
said study coauthor Dr.Jamie O'Driscoll in a news
A.Real-life tennis matches.
release.
B.Virtual headsets and rackets.
The researchers looked into randomized controlled
C.Imitative distracting conditions
trials that had reported the effects of exercise
D.Sufficient sports space on campus.
interventions.lasting two or more weeks,on blood
3.What does“Pathways to Inclusion”program
pressure between 1990 and February 2023.From a
feature?
review of 270 trials with 15,827 participants,the
A.Professional knowledge about psychology.
researchers found that among HIIT high intensity
B.Technology-assisted sports for the disabled.
interval training).isometric exercise,aerobic exercise,
C.Interactive activities with ordinary students.
dynamic resistance training and a combination of the
D.Personalized medical treatment for disabilities.
latter two,isometric exercise led to the greatest
4.What is the author's writing purpose of the text?
reductions in blood pressure.
A.To advertise a new VR product.
It's also important to note that there are other
B.To raise public awareness of physical
lifestyle changes as well as exercise that can benefit
education.
your blood pressure.These include keeping to a
C.To stress the importance of equality among
healthy weight,eating a balanced diet,cutting down
students.
on salt,not drinking too much alcohol and ensuring
D.To introduce a new application of technology in
that you continue to take any prescribed medication.
PE class.
More research is needed to determine exactly
B
why isometric exercises might be better for lowering
(2024·河北省石家庄市高三二模)When it
blood pressure than other types of training,the
comes to lowering blood pressure,studies have
authors said.
typically shown that aerobic(有氧的)exercises are
5.What does the underlined part "isometric
best.Recent research suggests another type of
exercise"in paragraph 3 refer to?
physical activity is worth including as an effective
A.Exercise that is done with extra weights
tool to prevent and treat high blood pressure.
B.Exercise that involves visible muscle contraction.
Exercises that engage muscles without
C.Exercise that focuses on stability of the body
movement.such as wall squats and planks,may be
D.Exercise that engages muscles without movement.
best for lowering blood pressure,according to a large
6.How did the researchers carry out the study?
study published in July,2023 in the British Journal
A.By providing statisties.
of Sports Medicine.
B.By interviewing experts.
This type of training is known as isometric
C.By doing experiments.
exercise,according to the Mayo Clinic.Isometric
D.By making comparisons.
muscle action happens when muscles contract but do:
7.What does the author suggest the future studies
not visibly change length,and the joints involved
about isometric exercise focus on?
don't move.facilitating stability of the body.
A.Exploring the reasons for its effectiveness.
Isometric exercises can be done with weights or
B.Demonstrating its influences on mental health.
withoutjust relying on the body's own weight.
C.Assessing
its
suitability for different
"These findings provide a comprehensive data-
populations.
driven framework to support the development of
D.Determining its long-term impacts on blood
new exercise guideline recommendations for the
pressure.
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课时检测训练·英语·WY
8.What is the text mainly about?
took a three-year-old to teach me how to see
A.The benefits of aerobic exercises
something to be 15 for in our new home.
B.The best exercise for blood pressure.
1.A.control
B.repair
C.The effects of various types of exercises.
C.recognition
D.comparison
D.The importance of keeping a healthy lifestyle.
2.A.empty
B.noisy
Ⅱ,完形填空
C.secret
D.busy
(2023·嘉兴基础测城)Our saving5 ran out and
3.A.for no reason
B.in every respect
we were going to lose our house.We had to move
C.on no account
D.at any moment
into Grandpa's house,which had been old and
4.A.worn
B.kept
beyond 1 when Grandpa Mac was living.Now
C.cut
D.cleared
that the place had been 2 for more than five
5.A.proved
B.felt
years,it became much worse.
C.grew
D.stood
The roof seemed to leak 3.Hundreds of
6.A.hardly
B.simply
thousands of footsteps had4 the finish(末道漆)
C.suddenly
D.occasionally
off the hardwood floors.One of the doors on the
7.A.brave
B.friendly
kitchen cupboards was broken and it 5 open
C.energetic
D.cheerful
forever.Worst of all,the white paint on the walls
8.A.warning
B.answer
was beginning to fall but there was 6 nothing
C.message
D.lesson
we could do about that.
9.A.escape
B.defeat
Joe and I both tried to be 7 around Kelly as
C.release
D.absorb
we packed to move.She was only three.As long as
10.A.Probably
B.Accidentally
we didn't give her the wrong 8 she wouldn't
C.Naturally
D.Consequently
notice the poor condition of her new home.
11.A.planting
B.picking
One evening,I walked out into the backyard to
C.watering
D.observing
9 the heavy heat in the house.10 there
12.A.flowers
B.insects
wasn't any air conditioning.Kelly was busy 11
C.seats
D.trees
the dandelions(蒲公英)in the yard.She smiled when
13.A.quietest
B.safest
she saw me and ran over to give me a bright yellow
C.nicest
D.cleanest
bunch."We have 12 in the yard,Mommy.Most
14.A.confirmed
B.declared
people just have grass,she said."We also have
C.recalled
D.realized
pretty butterflies.This must be the 13 place in
15.A.eager
B.grateful
the whole world to live.
C.concerned
D.responsible
I suddenly 14 things were not that bad.It
课时检测训练10必修第二册
Unit 4 Stage and screen
,对应答案P433
I,阅读理解
First Monday Jazz Series:Crosswind
Monday Feb.4 onwards 7-9 pm
(2024·黑龙江省哈尔露市高三一模)
First Monday Jazz is a free monthly event
Green Line Performing Arts Center
showcasing local Chicago jazz artists.
329 E Garfield Blvd.Chicago.IL 60637
Green Light Series:South Side Story Time
Upcoming Programs Include:
Sunday Feb.17 10-11 am
课时检测训练·英语·WY
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