内容正文:
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七年级(上) Modules 9~10
第3课时
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目
录
重点词汇诊断
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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阅读短文,在画线处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示或单词
的适当形式填空。
A
At this moment, in different places of the world, people 1._________(do)
different things.
In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are 2._________
(离开) work and are going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some
people are 3._________(开车) home. Some are getting off buses or trains.
Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink.
are doing
leaving
driving
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In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people 4.___________
(not have) afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants.
Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some 5.__________(watch)
television or playing games at home.
In Beijing, it’s one o’clock 6._________ night, so people aren’t having
dinner. 7._________(大多数) people are sleeping. Some people are 8.____
(仍旧) working and some are going home from work.
aren’t having
are watching
at
Most
still
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In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping.
They’re working. Children are starting their lessons.
In New York, it’s twelve o’clock. People aren’t working. They’re having
lunch. They are eating 9.____________(hamburger) or hot dogs and drinking
coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or 10.__________
(shop).
hamburgers
shopping
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B
I’m Li Shan from China. The Spring Festival is very important in my
country. Like Christmas, it 11._________(发生) every year, but not on the
same day. It 12._________(usual) comes in February, 13._________ sometimes it comes in January. I’ve got some photos of it. Have a look at
them!
Here’s the first one! It’s a few 14._________(day) before the Spring
Festival. My parent15.____________(clean) our house and sweeping away
bad luck. Look at the food on the table! We always buy a lot of food before
the festival.
happens
usually
but
days
is cleaning
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Oh, I love this photo. We are celebrating the Spring Festival 16._______
a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. There
17.____(be) so much delicious food. I am eating jiaozi—a kind of dumpling.
After the dinner, we usually watch a special 18.___________(节目) on TV.
In this photo, my parents and I 19._______________(visit) my uncles
and aunts. We are wearing new sweaters and coats. I always get a hongbao.
It means 20._________(luck) money.
with
is
programme
are visiting
lucky
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考点1关于other的单词/短语辨析
What about the others? 其他的人呢?(七上P54)
单词/
短语 含义 用法
other 另外的 后接可数名词单数,此时other前通常有any, no等词; 后接可数名词复数,表示除去一部分以外的另外的部分
the
other 两者中的另一个 后接可数名词单数,常与one连用,构成“one... the other...”结构
两部分中的另外一部分 后接可数名词复数,表示“其余的全部”
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单词/
短语 含义 用法
others 其他的人或物 表示除去一部分以后的另一些,意为“别的……”
the
others 其余的人或物 相当于“the other+可数名词复数”,表示“其余的全部”
another 另一个;又,再 后接可数名词单数,表示“另一个”,但当复数名词前有基数词时,也可用another修饰,表示“又,再”
另一个 作代词,指三者或三者以上中的另一个
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考点专练
选择other/the other/others/another/the others填空。
1.Look! Bobby jumps farther than any _________student in his class.
2.He has two brothers. One is 10 years old, and _________is 5 years old.
3.Some went to the cinema, and _________went swimming.
4.Four of us got home at 4 o’clock, but _________didn’t get back until 8 o’clock.
5.I want to eat _________two apples.
other
the other
others
the others
another
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考点2enjoy的用法
We’re enjoying the school trip a lot.我们非常喜欢这次学校旅行。(七上P54)
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考点专练
6.In a word, walking is a cheap, safe and _________(enjoy) form of exercise.
7.Most people enjoy _________(do) activities with friends or family members.
8.我希望你能在派对上玩得快乐。
___________________________________________________________
enjoyable
doing
I hope you can enjoy yourself at the party.
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考点3辨析say,speak,tell与talk
This is Tony speaking.我是托尼。(七上P60)
单词 用法 短语
say 着重说话的内容 say sth. to sb.对某人说某事
say yes/no to sb.同意/拒绝某人
say sorry/thanks to sb.向某人道歉/致谢
speak 着重说话的能力和方式,常以某种语言作宾语,也可以表示正式的发言 speak English说英语
speak to sb.对某人说话
speak highly of高度赞扬
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单词 用法 短语
tell 指讲述给别人听 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
tell sb. (about) sth.告诉某人某事
tell a story/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎
talk 强调两者之间相互说话和交流 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈
talk of/about sth.谈到/谈论某事
talk back回嘴;顶嘴
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考点专练
选择say/speak/tell/talk的适当形式填空。
9.Our teacher ______that we had to ______English during the discussion.
But to ______the truth, we used to end up _________with each other in
Chinese.
10.(2023·扬州改编)We need to ______people to just do one small thing
well instead of 100 things poorly.
11.(2023·金华改编)You’d better _______louder than usual when giving
a speech.
said
speak
speak
talking
tell
speak
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考点4happen的用法
What’s happening?发生了什么事? (七上P60)
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考点专练
12.谁能说得出明年会发生什么事?
___________________________________________________________
13.我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Who can say what will happen next year?
She happened to be out when we called.=It happened that she was out when we called.
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考点5辨析join,join in,attend与take part in
Can I join them?我可以加入他们当中吗?(七上P60)
单词/短语 用法
join “加入;成为……的一员”,指加入某个党派、团体、组织,并成为其中的一员,如参军、入团、入党等
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于日常口语
attend “出席;参加;定期去(学校等)”,常用于参加会议、婚礼、葬礼,听报告,听音乐会,看演出,听演讲等,是比较正式的用语
take part in “参加”,指参加群众性活动等,并在其中发挥积极作用
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考点专练
选择join/attend/take part in/join in的适当形式填空。
14.We’re playing games and you can _________us.
15.He ____________the game.
16.Only 12 people _________the meeting yesterday.
17.We’ll ____________social practice during the summer vacation.
18.My grandpa _________a university for the elderly last year. There he could
_______some groups of old people and _________________some activities.
join
joined in
attended
take part in
attended
join
join in/take part in
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考点6mean的用法
It means lucky money.它的意思是幸运的钱。(七上P62)
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考点专练
19.(2023·包头模拟)Cleaning before the Spring Festival means ___________(sweep) away the bad luck of the old year.
20.My new job _________(mean) travelling around the world.
21.We mean _________(visit) you tomorrow.
22.这个标志是什么意思?
___________________________________________________________
sweeping
means
to visit
What’s the meaning of this sign?/What does this sign mean?
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【语法链接】
现在进行时(讲解见本书P174)
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Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Look! Who _________(lie) in the sun?
2.Let’s do something to make our country strong and _________(beauty).
3.You’re so _________(luck) to have such a good teacher.
4.Wash your teeth before _________(go) to bed.
5.The Spring Festival is one of the most important___________(tradition) festivals.
is lying
beautiful
lucky
going
traditional
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅱ.汉译英
1.此时,托尼(Tony)在吃一个美味的冰激凌。(right now)
___________________________________________________________
2.现在到了回去的时间了。(It’s time to...)
___________________________________________________________
3.现在是下午六点钟,人们正在下班回家。(leave work)
___________________________________________________________
Right now Tony is eating a delicious ice cream.
It’s time to go back now.
It’s six o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and going home.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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4.我妈妈正在打扫房子,收拾东西。(put away)
___________________________________________________________
5.我们在春节前一天晚上用传统的家庭晚餐庆祝春节。(celebrate... with )
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
My mother is cleaning the house and putting things away.
We celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival.
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅲ.词汇运用
Dear Gina,
It’s great 1._________(hear) from you. I’m in Xinjiang right now. I 2._____________(sit) by the window of a restaurant and writing this email
to you. I’m on a trip with my sister. My sister is buying a few 3._________
(postcard) for her friends in a shop next to the restaurant.
to hear
am sitting
postcards
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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It’s 10:00 in the evening now, but it’s still light here. I’m enjoying my
coffee here and waiting for my sister. People in Xinjiang 4._________(give)
this restaurant five stars. There 5._________(be) lots of customers now. Some
6._________(eat), and some are talking with their friends. All the food in this
restaurant is on 7._________(sell) after 8:00 pm every day, so lots of people
stand in line to buy hot dogs or 8.____________(hamburger). They are very
delicious. Sometimes it takes them an hour 9._________(get) the food, but
no one wants to leave.
give
are
are eating
sale
hamburgers
to get
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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OK, my sister 10._________(come) back and we plan to walk to our hotel now. Write to you next time.
Yours,
Li Mei
comes
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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【情境小作文】
1.假如你是Jack。现在是星期五下午4:30, 已经放学了。你的朋友们有的在打篮球, 有的在玩电脑游戏, Lucy在看书, Ann在画画, 你在写作业……请给你的好朋友Mike写一封信, 告诉他你和朋友们正在做什么, 并询问Mike在做什么。
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Dear Mike,
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Love,
Jack
Today is Friday, and it’s 4:30 in the afternoon now. My friends are doing different things. Some are playing basketball and some are playing computer games. Lucy is reading a book. Ann is drawing and I am doing my homework. We are all enjoying ourselves. Mike, what are you doing?
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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2.假如你叫李明。你的英国笔友Amy打算写一篇关于中国传统节日的文章, 她想了解你最喜欢的节日。请你根据下面的提示, 写一篇电子邮件。
提示:
(1)最喜欢春节;
(2)吃美食;
(3)收红包;
(4)拜访朋友。
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Dear Amy,
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
In my country there are many festivals. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During the Spring Festival, I eat lots of delicious food, such as meat, fish and chicken. I eat dumplings too. I often get hongbao from my parents and grandparents. It means lucky money. I always wear new clothes to visit my friends. I also send emails to my friends in other cities and countries.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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