内容正文:
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七年级(上) Modules 1~5(含Starters)
第1课时
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目
录
重点词汇诊断
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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阅读短文,在画线处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示或单词
的适当形式填空。
A
My name is Tom Green. My 1._________ name is Tom and my last name
is Green. I’m in Grade 7. I live in Beijing, the 2._________(首都) city of
China.
first
capital
5
I have a lovely family. My father is an actor and my mother is a
3._________(manage). Here’s a photo of my family. The woman is my
mother and the man next to her is my father. I stand behind them. We live
happily together.
My school is 4._________(real) nice. There are many 5._________
(building) and the furniture in the classrooms is new. There 6._________(be)
a big library with many books in our school. It’s a great place 7._________
(read) and learn.
manager
really
buildings
is
to read
6
At school, we have many subjects like 8._________(地理). It’s a bit
difficult but also 9._________(interest). I’m always busy during the school
days because every minute counts. Between the two classes, we have a ten-
minute 10._________(休息) and I chat with my friends or prepare for the
next class. I love my school and my school life.
geography
interesting
break/rest
7
B
There is an old man in our neighbourhood. His name is Henry King.
He’s ninety years old this year, 11._________ he is still very young in my
eyes. April 7th is World Health Day. I visit Mr King, the 90-year-old and
12._________(health) man. He’s happy to see me and he tells us 13.______
to keep fit.
but
healthy
how
8
Mr King has his 14.______(meal) on time every day. He 15.______
(usual) has breakfast at seven o’clock, lunch at twelve o’clock and dinner at
seven o’clock. He likes eating 16._________(蔬菜) very much, such as carrots,
tomatoes and beans. He also likes fruit, such as apples, bananas and pears.
He 17.______(think) they are quite good for health. “If you want to have a
strong body, have a good breakfast. Don’t drink too much cola and water is the
best drink,” Mr King says 18._______ a smile. “Of course, it’s important
19.________(go) to bed early and get up early. Also, you need to have lots of
friends and keep happy every day.” 20._________(walk) is a good way for Mr
King to be healthy and he keeps walking thirty minutes every day.
meals
usually
vegetables
thinks
with
to go
Walking
9
10
考点1thank的用法
Thank you, Lingling. How are you?谢谢你,玲玲。你好吗?(七上PS4)
短语 用法
thanks for
(=thank sb. for) “因……而感谢某人”, for为介词,后接感谢的原因。英语中表示“不用谢;别客气”的常用表达有:You’re welcome./
Not at all./Don’t mention it./It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./No problem./It’s nothing./That’s all right./That’s OK.
thanks to
(=because of) “多亏;因为;由于”,后面接人或者物
注:其后均可接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式
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考点专练
1.如今,多亏了互联网,你可以在家购物。
___________________________________________________________
2.杨老师,感谢您帮助我的英语。多亏了您,我在英语上取得了很大的进步。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Today, thanks to the Internet, you can shop at home.
Miss Yang, thanks for helping me with my English. Thanks to you, I have made great progress in English.
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考点2辨析how many与how much
How many... are there?有多少个……?(七上PS13)
短语 用法
how many “多少”,后跟可数名词复数
how much (1)用来询问物品的数量,后接不可数名词
(2)用来询问物品的重量
(3)用来询问物品的价格,可单独使用
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考点专练
3.We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many _________(tomato)
do we need?
4.那些黄色的裤子多少钱?
___________________________________________________________
5.玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
___________________________________________________________
6.你家有几口人?
___________________________________________________________
tomatoes
How much are those yellow trousers?
How much milk is there in the glass?
How many people are there in your family?
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考点3询问天气的句型
What’s the weather like in spring?
春天天气如何?(七上PS22)
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【特别提醒】
回答天气状况的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加-y或双写最后一个字母再加-y。
wind→windy多风的 cloud→cloudy多云的
rain→rainy多雨的 snow→snowy下雪的
sun→sunny晴朗的 fog→foggy有雾的
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考点专练
There are four seasons in a year in my city. In spring, it’s 7._________
(wind) and dry. Summer brings us plenty of 8._________(sun) days. The sun
shines brightly. But there are also some rainy days because it rains a lot.
When autumn comes, the weather becomes cool. It’s mostly 9._________
(cloud). Winter is the coldest season. It’s 10._________(snow) and sometimes
it’s 11._________(fog). The snow covers the ground and everything is white.
12._________________________________________________________
(你的城市的天气如何?)
windy
sunny
cloudy
snowy
foggy
What’s the weather like in your city?/How’s the weather in your city?
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考点4play的用法
Let’s play football after school.放学后我们一起踢足球吧。(七上PS24)
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考点专练
13.我喜欢踢足球而我妹妹喜欢弹钢琴。(while)
___________________________________________________________
14.中国在世界上发挥着重要的作用。(play a... role in)
___________________________________________________________
I like playing football while my sister likes playing the piano.
China plays an important role in the world.
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考点5辨析and,but,or与so
Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class.
王辉是我的朋友,但他不在我的班里。(七上P4)
单词 含义 用法
and 和;然后 并列;顺承
but 但是 转折
or 或者 选择
否则 以祈使句为条件的相反假设
so 因此;所以 引出结果
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考点专练
选择and/but/or/so填空。
I like playing basketball 15.______ I often play basketball with my
friends after school. I also enjoy swimming, 16.______ I don’t like running.
17.______ I spend most of my time on the sports I like. At weekends, I either
play basketball on the playground 18._____ go swimming in the swimming
pool. Sports make me relaxed 19.______ healthy. I have the habit of exercising
every day. I exercise every day, 20.______ I’ll feel uncomfortable.
and
but
So
or
and
or
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考点6It+be+adj.+to do sth.句型
It’s nice to meet you all.很高兴认识大家。(七上P4)
句型 适用范围
It+be+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 句中形容词描述事物,不涉及sb.的品质,用for
It+be+adj.+of sb. to do sth. 句中形容词描述不定式行为者的品质和性格,用of
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考点专练
21.It’s important _________(have) a good breakfast every day.
22.对学生来说努力学习是重要的。
___________________________________________________________
23.你帮助我学习英语真好。
___________________________________________________________
to have
It’s important for a student/students to study/work hard.
It’s kind of you to help me with my English.
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考点7what和how引导的感叹句句型
What a big family!多么大的家庭啊!(七上P9)
类型 结构
what
引导 What+a(n)+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What+adj.+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
What+adj.+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
how
引导 How+adj.(+主语+谓语)!
How+adv.(+主语+谓语)!
How+adj.+a(n)+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
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考点专练
根据汉语提示,用感叹句完成句子。
I had a busy day last Saturday.
In the morning, the sun shone brightly! 24. _______________________
(多好的天气啊!) We had a picnic in the forest. There were many trees in it.
25.______________________(它们是多么高的树呀!) Under a tree, we had
a delicious meal, played games and talked happily. 26.__________________
__________________ _________ (我们度过了一段多么快乐的时光啊!)
What nice weather (it was)!
What tall trees (they were)!
What a great time we had!/How great a tim we had!
25
In the afternoon, we went to the stadium. There was a race in the playground.
All the runners tried their best. 27.__________________ (他们跑得多快呀!)
The team of our school won the match. 28._____________________(我们是
多么兴奋啊!)
On the whole, I was tired but happy. 29. ____________________________
_______________________ (我度过了多么忙碌的一天啊!)
How fast they ran!
How excited we were!
What a busy day I spent/had!/
How busy a day I spent/had!
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考点8辨析between与among
Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼,里面有24间教室。(七上P17)
单词 用法
between 一般指在两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由and连接的两个人或物
among 用于三者或三者以上的“在……(其)中”,其宾语往往是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词
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between among
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考点专练
30.This is a secret between you _____me. Don’t tell others.
31.两组之间毫无差别。
___________________________________________________________
32.在所有的礼物中,我最喜欢第三个。
___________________________________________________________
and
There is no difference between the two groups.
Among all the gifts, I like the third one best.
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考点9with的用法
Between this building and the dinning hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼,里面有24间教室。(七上P17)
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含义 例句
拥有某物 She is a beautiful girl with blonde hair.她是一个金发美女。
和……一起 I go to school with Tony every day.我每天和托尼一起上学。
同……一起(吃) Coffee tastes better with sugar.咖啡加糖更好喝。
用某种工具、手段 She is writing with chalk.她正在用粉笔写字。
因为;由于 With so much homework to do, I won’t go out tonight.因为有很多作业要做,我今晚就不出去了。
在……的帮助下 I made it with your help.在你的帮助下我成功了。
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考点专练
Today after getting up, I had some bread and drank some coffee
33.___________(加牛奶). And then I wrote a note 34.__________(用钢笔)
on the desk to tell my parents where I would go. I went to the mountain with
my best friend, Lucy, a nice girl 35._____________ (留着长发). We had a
good time there. 36.________________________(因为有如此多的东西可看),
we lost ourselves in the beautiful sights and went far away together. And
soon we found we lost our way. 37._____________________(在一位老人的
帮助下), finally we found our way home. What an exciting experience we had!
with milk
with a pen
with long hair
With so many things to see
With an old man’s help
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考点10辨析too much,much too与too many
Too much chocolate isn’t good for you.
吃太多巧克力对你没有好处。(七上P21)
短语 含义及用法
too much “太多的……”,后接不可数名词或表示程度
much too “太……”,后接形容词或副词
too many “太多的……”,后接表示可数名词复数
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考点专练
选择too much/much too/too many填空。
As we all know, don’t eat 38._________ fat(脂肪), or you’ll get 39._________ fat. There are 40._________ sugars on the table. They’re 41._________ sweet, so you can’t eat 42._________.
too much
much too
too many
much too
too much
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考点11“be good+介词”短语的用法
Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children.
肉是健康食物,但是吃太多肉对孩子们来说并不好。(七上P22)
短语 含义及用法
be good for “对……有好处”;反义短语为be bad for,意为“对……有坏处”
be good at “擅长……”,后接名词、代词和动词的-ing形式,相当于do well in
be good to “对……友好”,相当于be friendly/kind to
be good with 意为“善于应付”
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考点专练
43. Tigers are good at _________(swim) and monkeys are good at _______(jump).
44.太多的糖对健康不好。
___________________________________________________________
45.我能和小孩子相处愉快并帮助他们学习英语。
___________________________________________________________
46.如果你想结交更多的朋友,对他人友好吧。
___________________________________________________________
swimming
jumping
Too much sugar isn’t good/is bad for health.
I can be good with children and help them (to) learn English.
If you want to make more friends, be good/friendly/kind to others.
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【语法链接】
1.指示代词的用法(讲解见本书P125)
2.可数名词和不可数名词(讲解见本书P116)
3.实义动词的一般现在时(讲解见本书P172)
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Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Here are some _______(photo) of Tony’s family.
2.Lucy’s father is an _______(act) and her mother is an actress.
3.Look at those _______(woman) over there. Who are they?
4.How many _______(tooth) does the baby have now?
5.These are my friends and _______(they) names are Tony and Betty.
photos
actor
women
teeth
their
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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6.There ____(be) some new furniture in our classroom.
7.To keep _________(health), he keeps exercising every day.
8.Let’s go _________(shop) for some food and drinks.
9.Children are always happy on _________(child) Day.
10.We haven’t ______(get) any tomatoes and potatoes at home.
is
healthy
shopping
Children’s
got
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅱ.汉译英
1.晚饭后去散步怎么样?(How about...?)
___________________________________________________________
2.对学生来说,学会如何学习是重要的。(It+be+adj.+to do sth.)
___________________________________________________________
3.中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。(with)
___________________________________________________________
4.不要喝太多的可乐,对你的健康有害。(be bad for)
___________________________________________________________
5.我不喜欢数学,因为它太难。(because)
___________________________________________________________
How about taking a walk after dinner?
It’s important for a student/students to learn how to learn.
China is a country with a long history.
Don’t drink too much cola. It’s bad for your health.
I don’t like maths because it’s too difficult.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅲ.词汇运用
Look at this room and it’s 1._______(Bob). It is not big but very nice.
It’s 2._____(real) comfortable to live in this room. In the room, there 3.____(be)
a bed, a desk, a chair, and three 4._____(box). On the desk, there are some
5._________(interest) storybooks. Bob likes 6._________(read) and he often reads
books in his free time. And his parents always 7._____(buy) him different kinds
of books. Bob likes 8.______(they) a lot. There is a basketball under the chair. His
favourite sport is basketball. He often 9._____(play) it with his friends on Sunday
morning. Oh, what’s next to the door? It’s a cat. And 10.____(it) name is Kitty.
What a warm room!
Bob’s
really
is
boxes
interesting
reading
buy
them
plays
its
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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【情境小作文】
1.根据下表所提供的信息,以李大明的身份介绍自己和你的朋友Betty King。
Name Li Daming Betty King
English/Chinese name David Lili
Age 12 13
From Beijing America
Class 七(一) 七(三)
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Hello, boys and girls. Let me tell you something about me and my friend./Let me introduce myself and my friend to you.
My name is Li Daming. Li is my family name and Daming is my first name. My English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. This is my friend Betty King. Betty is her first name and King is her last name. Her Chinese name is Lili. She’s thirteen years old and she’s from America. We’re in the same school, but we’re in different classes. She’s in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let’s be friends. It’s nice to meet you all.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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2.看李明的全家福,根据人物在图片中的位置和职业介绍李明一家人。
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Look at the photo of Li Ming’s family. There are four people in the photo. The boy in front of the man is Li Ming. On the left of Li Ming is his aunt. Li Ming’s mother is behind his aunt. Li Ming’s father is an actor and Li Ming’s mother is a manager. What about Li Ming’s aunt? She’s a nurse in a hospital.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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3.根据下面的学校地图,写一篇短文介绍你的学校及校内建筑的位置。
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: an office building, a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, a science building and a dining hall. In the middle of the school is a big playground. Next to the gate is the office building and behind the office building is the classroom building. There is a library behind the classroom building. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall.
I love my school.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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4.健康是对我们来说最重要的事情,请你从饮食方面为你的同学提出5条
健康建议。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Health is important to everyone. Here’s some advice on how to stay healthy.
(1)Have a good breakfast every morning.
(2)Don’t eat too much sugar. It’s bad for your teeth.
(3)Eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and don’t eat too much meat.
(4)Drink more water, juice and milk, and drink less cola.
(5)Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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