内容正文:
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七年级(下) Modules 11~12
第9课时
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目
录
重点词汇诊断
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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阅读短文,在画线处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。
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Body language around the world
by Wang Lingling
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here 1._________(be) some ways to welcome them.
are
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How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but 2.____________(not stand) too close to North Americans! Give them more 3._________(个人的) space.
How about 4._________(touch) people? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes 5._________(握着) your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many
people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
don’t stand
personal
touching
hold
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Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite 6._________(look) at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look 7.____________(某处) else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And 8._________ do you say goodbye? That’s easy, 9._________(挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very 10._________(粗鲁的)!
to look
somewhere
how
wave
rude
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B
The city of music
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe. It’s the capital city of Austria and the centre of 11._________(Europe) classical music. In the eighteenth 12._________(世纪) a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
European
century
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In the Strauss family, there were two composers 13._________(call) Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the 14._________(old), wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very 15._________(success) and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
called
elder
successful
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Mozart was 16._________(又一个) very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano 17._________ also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote 18._________ (hundred) of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European 19._________(music), and many people still think his music is 20._________(完美的).
another
but
hundreds
musician
perfect
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考点1祈使句的用法
Wave to say goodbye.挥手说再见。(七下P68)
句型 用法
祈使句 祈使句一般没有主语,说话对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”,所以也可理解为省略了主语you
以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化
否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t
表达请求时,可加上please;表达比较强烈的语气时,可以用感叹号
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考点专练
1.Please come in and _________(sit) down.
2._________(not draw) on the wall. It’s rude.
3.如果你有任何问题,请举手。
__________________________________________________________
4.当你想结交更多朋友时,不要忘记微笑。
__________________________________________________________
sit
Don’t draw
Put up your hand if you have any questions.
Don’t forget to smile when you want to make more friends.
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考点2选择疑问句的用法
Do you like traditional Western music or pop music?
你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐?(七下P72)
选择疑问句
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【特别提醒】
or所连接的内容一定是并列的:or前是名词,其后也应是名词;前是动词,后也必须是动词。
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考点专练
5.你们用英语还是用汉语唱生日歌?
__________________________________________________________
6.你昨天待在家里还是在学校?
__________________________________________________________
7.(一句多译)你更喜欢哪个城市,北京还是上海?
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Do you sing “Happy birthday” in English or in Chinese?
Did you stay at home or at school yesterday?
Which city do you like better, Beijing or Shanghai?/Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai?
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【语法链接】
1.祈使句(讲解见本书P183)
2.感叹句(讲解见本书P183)
3.选择疑问句(讲解见本书P182)
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Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Many foreign people come to visit our school, including two _________
(Japan), two _________(German) and three _________(Russian).
2.Wash your _______(foot) before going to bed to make you less tired.
3.Some _________(visit) come from the south and they have never seen the real snow.
4.It’s too _________(noise) in the room. Don’t make noise.
5.My _________sister is two years _________than me. (old)
Japanese
Germans
Russians
feet
visitors
noisy
elder
older
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅱ.汉译英
1.在图书馆里要保持安静。(keep+adj.)
__________________________________________________________
2.(一句多译)不敲门就进入房间是不礼貌的。(without)
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
3.他不但会弹钢琴,而且会写乐曲。(not only... but also...)
__________________________________________________________
Keep quiet in the library.
It’s impolite/not polite to enter the room without knocking at the door./It’s rude to enter the room without knocking at the door.
He can not only play the piano but also write music.
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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4.但在英国,许多人可一点都不喜欢别人碰他们。(not... at all)
__________________________________________________________
5.他的绘画让他举世闻名。(make... adj.)
__________________________________________________________
But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
His paintings made him famous around the world.
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅲ.词汇运用
We know music is very important in our 1._________(day) life. Do you notice music playing in many places? Today we hear music in most stores, stations, 2.___________(restaurant) and other places. We can also hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music 3._________(influence) people’s behaviour (行为).
daily
restaurants
influences
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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They think that the sound of Western classical music makes people
4.______(feel) richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend
5._________(much) money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays
modern music, people spend less money. 6._________(with) music, people
spend even less.
Scientists also think that rock music makes people eat faster. Some
restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat
faster and leave more 7._________(quick). Restaurants can make more money
in this way.
feel
more
Without
quickly
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students 8._________(be) more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9._________(relax). And 10._________(listen) to music can help you relax.
(to) be
relaxed
listening
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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【情境小作文】
1.写4句话,介绍中国人、美国人、俄罗斯人和印度人的打招呼的肢体语言。
(1)________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________
(4)________________________________________________________
Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads.
In Russia, people usually kiss three times: right, left, right.
In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other.
In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads.
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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2.请根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍贝多芬。
(1)贝多芬(Beethoven)是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一;
(2)1770年12月出生于德国波恩(Bonn);
(3)四岁开始学习弹钢琴,八岁开始登台(in public)演奏;
(4)年轻时开始失去听觉(deaf 聋的);
(5)1827年去世。
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Beethoven is one of the greatest musicians in the world. He was born in Bonn, Germany in December, 1770. When he was 4 years old, he began to learn to play the piano. At the age of 8, he began to play the piano in public. He was slowly becoming deaf when he was young. He died in 1827.
We still remember this famous musician today. People all over the world are still enjoying his beautiful music today.
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Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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