内容正文:
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七年级(下) Modules 9~10
第8课时
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目
录
重点词汇诊断
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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阅读短文,在画线处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。
A
The life of William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare was a famous English 1._________(write) of plays and poems. He 2._________(write) about thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.
writer
wrote
5
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people four 3._________(hundred) years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn 4._________(read) or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He 5._________(结婚) in 1582 and had three children.
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a 6._________(success) actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ enjoyed his 7._________(作品) very much.
hundred
to read
married
successful
works
6
In 1599 the company 8._________(build) the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, 9._________ it isn’t the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many other 10._________(language). He’s famous around the world.
built
but
languages
7
B
Hi, Grandma! Here I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived 11._________ plane
the day before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete 12._________(meet) us at
the airport. We were tired so we 13._________(放松) at home and began our
tour of the city yesterday.
Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous
works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a
14._________(France) restaurant. The food was delicious!
by
met
relaxed
French
8
This morning we took a walk. There are shops and restaurants
everywhere, and I love the street markets. They sell 15._________(如此) good
fruit and vegetables. We also did some 16._________(shop). I bought a present
for you. I hope you’ll like it!
At about three o’clock, we took the Paris Underground to the Eiffel
Tower. It is really high. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to
17._________(wait) in line for an hour, and then we went to the top. We
waited 18._________ all the lights were on. It was 19._________(wonder)!
such
shopping
wait
till/until
wonderful
9
Tomorrow we 20.___________________(visit) a famous palace and
take a boat tour on the River Seine. I’ll write again.
Love,
Betty
are going to/will visit
10
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考点1 marry的用法
He married in 1582 and had three children.1582年他结婚了,并且有了三个孩子。(七下P56)
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考点专练
1.Jim will get _________(marry) to Mary next Sunday.
2.她决定把她的女儿嫁给一个医生。
__________________________________________________________
3.你结婚多长时间了?
__________________________________________________________
married
She decided to marry her daughter to a doctor.
How long have you been married?
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考点2有关“成功”的表述
He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
他成为一名成功的演员,并开始写剧本。(七下P56)
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考点专练
4.用“成功”的适当形式填空。
Everyone wants to _________in life. To achieve this, we need to work
hard and keep going. _________doesn’t come easily. It takes time and effort.
Some people may become _________quickly, but for most of us, it’s a long
journey. We might face many difficulties and failures, but if we don’t give up
and keep trying, we can finally reach our goals ___________.
5.最后,他成功地解决了那个问题。
__________________________________________________________
succeed
Success
successful
successfully
He succeeded in solving the problem finally.
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考点3辨析die,dead,death与dying
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.
威廉·莎士比亚逝世时52岁。(七下P56)
单词 含义及用法
die 非延续性动词
dead 形容词,意为“死的;去世的”,用来作表语或定语
death 名词,意为“死亡”
dying die的现在分词,也可用作形容词,表示“垂死的;即将死亡的”,常用作定语
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考点专练
6.用die的适当形式填空。
Mr Li _________last year and he has been _________for a year.
When his friends heard his _________, they all felt sad.
7.护士正在照料那个奄奄一息的病人。
__________________________________________________________
died
dead
death
The nurse is looking after the dying patient.
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考点4辨析-ed形式与-ing形式结尾的形容词
I was so excited!我太激动了!(七下P60)
类别 用法
-ing形式 一般用来形容事物本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”,多用于修饰物
-ed形式 一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”,多用于修饰人
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考点专练
8.They think it’s _________(excite) to go travelling.
9.Students are _________(excite) about the gardening lessons.
10.当学生们得知这个激动人心的消息的时候,他们都感到很激动。
__________________________________________________________
exciting
excited
When the students heard of the exciting news, they all felt excited.
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考点5辨析arrive, reach与get
Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.
我和珍妮是前天乘飞机到达的。(七下P62)
单词 词性 用法
arrive vi. arrive in+大地点; arrive at+小地点
后接表示地点的副词时,不用介词
reach vt. reach+地点
get vi. get to+地点
后接表示地点的副词时,不用介词
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考点专练
11.(一句多译)我姐姐昨天到达了北京。
__________________________________________________________
12.劳驾,请问我怎么到达最近的医院?
__________________________________________________________
My sister reached/got to/arrived in Beijing yesterday.
Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest hospital?
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考点6辨析such与so
They sell such good fruit and vegetables.
他们出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。(七下P62)
单词 结构
such ①such+a/an+adj.+单数名词;
②such+adj.+复数名词/不可数名词
so ①so+adj.+a/an+单数名词;
②so+adj./adv.+that从句
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考点专练
13.今天的天气如此糟糕,我们不能野餐了。
__________________________________________________________
14.他跑得如此快,以至我们追不上他。
__________________________________________________________
15.(一句多译)他是如此好的老师,以至我们都喜欢他。(so/such... that)
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
It’s such bad weather today, so we won’t have a picnic.
He runs so fast that we can’t catch up with him.
He’s so good a teacher that we all like him./He’s such a good teacher that we all like him.
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考点7辨析till, until与not... until...
We waited till all the lights were on.我们等到所有的灯都亮了。(七下P62)
单词/短语 含义及用法
till “直到……为止”,until比till更为正式
until “直到……为止”,单独使用时,主句的谓语动词通常为延续性动词
not...
until... “直到……才……”,主句的谓语动词通常为非延续性动词
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【特别提醒】
until用作连词引导时间状语从句时,从句表示的动作如果还没有发生,习惯上也要用一般现在时而不用一般将来时,也就是说当主句用一般将来时(或主句是祈使句)时,until引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。
Don’t leave until we come back.
在我们回来之前,不要离开。
We won’t go home until the rain stops.
我们要等到雨停了才回家。
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考点专练
16.沿着这条路直到走到交通信号灯处。
__________________________________________________________
17.大部分孩子直到六岁才上学。
__________________________________________________________
18.我会等到你回来。
__________________________________________________________
Go down the road till/until you reach the traffic lights.
Most children don’t go to school until they are six.
I’ll wait until you come back.
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【语法链接】
一般过去时(讲解见本书P173)
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Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We all know June 1st is __________(child) Day and September 10th is
_________(teacher) Day.
2.They _________(sell) their house and moved to another city.
3.He left school and _________(begin) work at the age of 18.
4.You haven’t changed at all—you still look _________(exact) the same.
5.When we got there, we found the cat lying there _________(die).
Children’s
Teachers’
sold
began
exactly
dead/dying
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅱ.汉译英
1.在19世纪60年代,他成为一名成功的著名作家。(become)
_________________________________________________________
2.乘飞机到北京花费了你多长时间?(take)
_________________________________________________________
3.直到所有的灯亮了,我们才回家。(till)
_________________________________________________________
4.看到这座举世闻名的宫殿,我们都很兴奋。(excited)
_________________________________________________________
5.我以前从未见过如此绝妙的艺术品。(such)
_________________________________________________________
He became a successful and famous writer in the 1860s.
How long did it take you to get to Beijing by plane?
We didn’t go home till all the lights were on.
We are all excited to see the world-famous palace.
I have never seen such wonderful artworks before.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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Ⅲ.词汇运用
Percy Bysshe Shelley was an English poet. He was born in England in
1792. Shelley enjoyed 1._________(read) books very much. He wrote many
2._________(poem) during his life.
In 1800, he finished Verses on a Cat and this was his 3._________(one)
work. At the age of twelve, he went to Eton College(伊顿公学). The students
did not like him, but only W. S. Halliday was 4._________(friend) to him.
He went to the University of Oxford in October, 1810, but he didn’t go on
studying at the university the next year. Then he 5._________(marry) Mary
Shelley and had two lovely children. He loved 6._________(they) very much.
reading
poems
first
friendly
married
them
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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From 1812 to 1822, Shelley never stopped 7._________(write) about his
life. Shelley was great at that time, but his life was short. He 8._________(die)
on 8th July, 1822 on a boat back home. Shelley 9._________(lose) his life
before he was 30 years old. But now, there are many readers of his, and his
books are still famous around the world. Today we can still 10._________(see)
his books in many bookshops.
writing
died
lost
see
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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【情境小作文】
1.请你根据下面的提示信息,简单介绍一下梅兰芳先生。
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
33
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Mei Lanfang, a famous artist, was born on October 22nd, 1894, in Beijing.
He began to learn Beijing Opera at the age of 8. In his life, he performed in many other countries because of his wonderful acting.
However, it’s a pity that he died in 1961. In my opinion, he plays an important role in Beijing Opera and he is a successful artist.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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2.假设你五一假期和父母去了北京旅行,请以My May Day holiday为题目,根据下面汉语提示写一篇文章介绍这次旅行。(第一句已给出)
周五 (1)早晨乘火车去了北京,大约花了四小时到达
(2)下午参观了颐和园和故宫博物院。里面有许多艺术品
周六 (1)上午去爬了长城,拍了照片
(2)下午去了北海公园,散步,并在湖上面乘了船
周日 (1)上午去了北京胡同,看见了许多有着悠久历史的房子,然后去购物,为祖父母买了礼物
(2)中午吃了北京烤鸭,很美味
(3)下午返回了家
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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提示:the Summer Palace 颐和园;the Palace Museum 故宫博物院;the Great Wall 长城;Beihai Park北海公园;Beijing hutong北京胡同;Beijing Roast Duck北京烤鸭
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
36
My May Day holiday
My parents and I went to Beijing during the May Day holiday.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
On Friday morning, we took the train there. It took us about 4 hours to get there. In the afternoon, we visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. There are many works of art in the museum. On Saturday morning, we climbed the Great Wall and took many photos. In the afternoon, we went to Beihai Park. We took a walk and we took a boat on the lake. On Sunday morning, we visited Beijing hutong and saw many houses with a long history. Then we went shopping and bought presents for my grandparents. At noon, we had Beijing Roast Duck for lunch. In the afternoon, we returned home.
We had a great holiday.
Ⅰ
Ⅲ
题序
Ⅱ
情境小作文
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