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第18课时 九年级 Units 7~8
建议用时: 30分钟
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一、完形填空
(2024济南历城一模改编)I learned the importance of creative thinking in a physics class many years ago.
When I was in high school, our instructor, a physics teacher, told us to make a paper plane of any 1 . The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I had many 2 in making paper planes, so I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty 3 .
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One guy made the greatest, yet the 4 paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched(伸长) their necks while 5 to themselves. Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a 6 , and threw it down the hallway. We were so 7 by what he had done. We never 8 things to happen like this. All of us were 9 easily by him.
Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair.
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The physics teacher said, “How so? He didn’t do anything wrong 10 a paper ball is different. It is indeed(确实) a shape. ”
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Yes, the boy didn’t cheat. He just 11 the task in a creative way. In our life, what we are taught 12 our experience. We do everything according to it. However, what we learned gets in the way of our development at some point. It really keeps us from 13 new ideas and destroys our creativity. So it is truly 14 for us to learn to think outside the box. Then we may discover much easier methods which produce a better 15 . Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively.
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1. A. kind B. shape C. weight D. color
2. A. difficulties B. questions C. jobs D. skills
3. A. well B. high C. fast D. far
4. A. newest B. strangest C. simplest D. smallest
5. A. shouting B. laughing C. pointing D. looking
6. A. plane B. card C. box D. ball
7. A. worried B. surprised C. encouraged D. excited
8. A. believed B. expected C. wished D. thought
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9. A. shocked B. warned C. moved D. beaten
10. A. though B. unless C. because D. after
11. A. completed B. changed C. made D. created
12. A. comes up B. turns into C. puts away D. leads to
13. A. sharing B. coming C. forming D. asking
14. A. easy B. lucky C. impossible D. necessary
15. A. result B. chance C. discovery D. future
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二、阅读理解
(2024东营改编)【新素材·交际式对话】I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special rock. I knew no one could find me. At last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began to play.
“Hi, Desha! ”
Shocked, I found my brother James standing behind me.
“Don’t you have a basketball game to watch? ” I complained(抱怨).
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“The game was almost over when I noticed(注意) you left. I thought you might like some company(陪伴). ”
“Company is the last thing I want. Can’t I have a little peace and quiet? ”
James studied me for a minute. “It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it? ”
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“Eliza’s always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. All I wanted to do was to watch a movie, but when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change. ”
James sighed and said, “I felt the same way when I was your age. But now. . . ”
“Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share anymore. ”
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James smiled, “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to talk about everything—sports, school, friends. . . Although sometimes it seemed crowded, it was comforting(令人安慰的) to have someone else there. ”
“Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right, ” I said.
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“I know, ” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in the face of difficulties. ”
I sighed.
“Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework? ” James asked.
I admitted(承认) unwillingly, “Yeah, sometimes she can be all right. ”
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“This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet, just come here, ” James said, pointing at a rock.
I was surprised to see James’ name there!
James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away. ”
Leaning(倚靠) on my brother’s shoulder, I thought, “Maybe family is not bad. ”
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1. Why did Desha leave home?
A. She got angry with Eliza. B. She hated watching TV.
C. She wanted peace and quiet. D. She wanted to meet James.
2. Which words can help understand the meaning of the word “prying”?
A. Looking through the diary. B. Watching the game.
C. Listening to the radio. D. To be alone for a change.
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3. What changed Desha’s attitude to her family?
A. Sara’s help. B. James’ words.
C. Daniel’s experience. D. The special rock.
4. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. We should learn to change. B. There is no place like home.
C. Don’t always think about yourself. D. Being alone is the most important.
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三、语法填空
Students often talk about the 1. rules (rule) that they must obey at school. For example, they have to wear uniforms every day. They are not 2. allowed (allow) to wear their own clothes. However, the problem is that none of the students believes the uniforms are 3. beautiful (beauty). They hope to look smart in their 4. own (own) clothes. But the teachers think that if they wear different 5. kinds (kind) of clothes, they would not study hard.
rules
allowed
beautiful
own
kinds
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Also the students should not be late for school. 6. If someone is late, the teacher will be angry. It is not allowed to take mobile phones into the classroom. During 7. a test, the students should finish the paper by 8. themselves . It’s wrong to talk about the answers with the other students. The students who are 9. on duty should clean up the classroom before the others come to school. No student can go out of the schoolyard 10. casually (casual) without the teacher’s permission. In the library, one needs to love the books and talking aloud is forbidden(禁止).
If
a
themselves
on
casually
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四、阅读表达
A few years ago, my sister-in-law started to feel worried about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? Her daughter was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after-class activities. Even so, she decided to put a tracking(跟踪) app on the kid’s phone.
At first, this made my sister-in-law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn’t. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking
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without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends. ” Finally, things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.
With about 83% of teens having their own phones now, according to a study in 2020, more and more of their parents are facing the question: to watch or not?
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Ann Homayoun, an expert, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “I’ve found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them, ” she said.
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Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don’t have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a phone. ” For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media(媒体) so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords. When you’re trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children.
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“Parents must let children know how and when they’ll be watching them, ” said Doctor White. “If they’re not open about it, ” he warns, “it can greatly harm the parent and child relationship. ”
1. What was the result of the writer’s sister-in-law using the app?
2. How does Mark Bell win his daughter’s trust in Paragraph 5?
Things went quickly downhill for her and her daughter.
Be straight with his daughter.
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3. What should parents do before using a tracking app according to Dr. White?
4. Please give a title to the passage.
5. Do you think it is reasonable for parents to track their kids? Why or why not?
Let children know how and when they’ll be watching them.
Put a tracking app on the kid’s phone or not
Yes. Because it is good for the safety of the kids. /No. Because the kids need respect and privacy.
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